CN87216401U

CN87216401U - Complex wood working machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN87216401U
Application number: CN 87216401
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛文生; 牛文才
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1987-12-21
Filing date: 1987-12-21
Publication date: 1988-07-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a complex wood processing machine tool which is composed of a base frame, a planing shaft device, a saw lifting table, a drilling platform, a bench plane main beam, and a burnishing feed-lacking device. The utility model can move positions and regulate directions at random. Because the planing shaft is provided with three saw bits and the saw work bench can lift, the utility model can carry out rivet opening, shoulder cutting, material sawing, etc. A cover edge is added to the reverse side of a planer tool, and a burnishing wheel is arranged on the burnishing shaft, which can improve accuracy and finish of the workpiece. The bench plane main beam is arranged on the front and the back benches in the planing shaft device, and a spring tab is arranged on the left of the back bench so the machine tool not only can carry out surface planer but also press planer.

Description

Complex wood working machine tool

The utility model relates to a kind of woodworking machinery of using more.

A kind of light universal wood craft machines are disclosed in CN86201182U, its purpose be a kind of right-hand member of design can turning, boring, left end can be sawed, grinds, mill, the multi-purpose wood working machine tool that can plane in the centre.This lathe of (see figure 1) by dig axle assembly (3), casing (8), machine tool guideway (11), buck face (1), fixedly planing bench face (2), movable planing bench face (12) and transmission mechanism are formed.The shortcoming of this lathe is can not be according to the random shift position of needs and the adjustment direction of processing; The planing table top can only carry out planer and can not make thicknesser; Movable table top can not be regulated when operation; Dig and on the axle saw blade only to be installed and the buck face is fixed, can not carry out the multiple operation operation simultaneously; The part precision in addition and the fineness of planer processing are not high.

The dolly that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art a kind of arbitrarily shift position of design and adjusts direction, various parts in addition are installed on dolly, can finish saw and expect, open operations such as the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, disconnected shoulder, planer, thicknesser, boring, polishing, fluting.Require the precision and the fineness of processing to want high, and compact conformation is reasonable, easy to operate, safe, cheap.

The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure: the utility model is made up of saw lifting platform, base vehicle frame, plane shaft device, bench plane master Beam, drilling platform, six parts of polishing fracture device.The saw lifting platform is to adopt positive left-hand thread screw rod to drive board-like the rising of folding to close structure.Compare the wide ranges of processing with buck face fixing in original technology, with compare with the elevating mechanism of hydraulic pressure, worm screw, gears engaged simple, feasible, cost is low; The base vehicle frame is regulated leading screw, leading screw holder, wheel and dolly chassis by universal wheel, main Beam and is formed.It arbitrarily the mobile working position with adjust direction and original technology in fixed lathe compare to the operator and bring convenience; Digging shaft device is made up of adjustment wheel, spring leaf, back table top, main shaft, preceding table top, motor belt regulating wheel, planing tool, lid sword.The left end of main shaft is installed drill point, middle planing tool is installed, but this planing tool and original technology not exist together be to add a Gai Ren at the planing tool reverse side, it can improve the accuracy of workpiece.The main shaft left end is installed three saw blades, and wherein two diameters are identical, another sheet is bigger than these two diameters, by the diameter difference between them and be installed in shoulder-cutter head on the bench plane master Beam, regulate the position dimension that the wooden part on the saw lifting platform need break and take on, do not need every line, but all require the timber time processing of disconnected shoulder to finish.And then open the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches with the saw blade of two equal diameters, and can reduce the error that manual line brings like this and guarantee quality, improved efficient.At back table top downside a planing tool adjustment wheel is installed, adjusting plane power bite in original technology is to carry out when shutting down, and this machine can be regulated by adjusting wheel when operation, easy to use and reliable; Bench plane master Beam is made up of main Beam, two spacing screw rods, pressing plate and shoulder-cutter heads.Bench plane master Beam be installed on the front and back table top that digs shaft device with the base vehicle frame on main Beam regulate leading screw and be connected by the leading screw holder.Bench plane master Beam according to the needs of the workpiece size of thicknesser in the width range of 150MM planing tool, can move left and right.When bench plane master Beam moves to the centre position of front and back table top, can carry out planer processing on the front and back table top of on the left side, thicknesser can be carried out by the effect of the spring leaf that two spacing screw rods and back table top upper left side are installed in the right, plane workbench in original technology can only be made planer and can not carry out thicknesser, the effect of spring leaf is not only can spacing but also not allowed the timber of thicknesser be returned hurt sb.'s feelings, and has not only guaranteed the security reliability of operation but also has increased the range of work of equipment.

Drilling platform is mounted on the front and back table top base that digs shaft device, and boring locator and the side's of scraping stop are installed on the platform, and locator is to be used for fixing workpiece, can regulate according to the thickness difference of workpiece.The side's of scraping stop be by an adjustable spring pressure need the side of scraping wooden part, thereby improved the security reliability and the workpiece quality of processing; Polishing fracture device is made up of angle bar, saw blade, buff spindle, polishing wheel, polishing carrier etc.Buff spindle is by digging the driven by motor of shaft device, and the left end of buff spindle is installed saw blade, long timber can be on this station fracture.The right-hand member of buff spindle is installed polishing wheel, and the workpiece of process planer, thicknesser polishes on polishing wheel, thereby has improved the fineness of workpiece.

Describe concrete structure of the present invention and working condition in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

The original technology figure of Fig. 1: CN86201182U.

Fig. 2: overall construction drawing of the present invention and base frame part figure.

Fig. 3: dig the shaft device component diagram.

Fig. 4: bench plane master Beam component diagram (thicknesser construction drawing) saw lifting platform component diagram.

Fig. 5: drilling platform parts and disconnected shoulder are opened fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches construction drawing.

Fig. 6: polishing fracture device feature figure.

Above the dolly chassis universal wheel (2-2) is installed in the (see figure 2) base vehicle frame (2).Little back wheels of vehicle (2-4), main Beam regulate leading screw (2-1), leading screw holder (2-3), and dolly is shift position and adjustment direction arbitrarily;

(see figure 3) is dug in the shaft device (3), and back table top (3-3) is adjustable, and (seeing the B enlarged drawing) lock screw (3-9) outside puts sleeve pipe (3-10), the high 2MM of thickness of table top (3-3) after the aspect ratio of sleeve pipe (3-10).Lock screw (3-9) is tightened by sleeve pipe (3-10) and table top base, and back table top (3-3) does not need to shut down by adjustment wheel (3-1) and can carry out the adjusting of bite in process.Being installed in belt pulley on the motor (3-7) of preceding table top (3-5) downside and the belt between the main shaft (3-4) can pass through handwheel (3-6) and regulate, planing tool is installed in the middle of main shaft (3-4), reverse side mounting cover sword (3-8) (seeing A portion enlarged drawing) at planing tool, after the mounting cover sword, can not occur because timber

Trouble and chew the phenomenon of workpiece has reached the purpose of adjustable cast iron planes, improves the accuracy of workpiece;

Bench plane in the original technology of (see figure 4) can only be made planer and use, this equipment can carry out thicknesser, to wherein simultaneously lean against on the main Beam (4-1) at the datum level of two Cheng Fang that process on the planer, another side and pressing plate (4-3) plane contact is regulated two spacing screw rods (4-2) then.On the spring leaf (3-2) of the green surface holder that needs thicknesser back table top (3-3) upper left side in digging shaft device, wooden part can be finished the thicknesser operation by planing tool.The saw lifting platform is by hand positive left-hand thread screw rod (1-4), and the plate (1-5) that is installed on the screw rod is coupled together with folding (1-1), reaches the purpose of lifting by socket bar (1-3).Go up a saw blade (1-2) of installing and fix owing to dig axle, thus when the saw lifting platform is raised to certain position (saw blade exposes 5-10MM), can processing sheet and fluting, improved the security reliability of processing.

(see figure 5) is equipped with boring locator (5-1) on drilling platform, the pressing plate of locator (5-1) can be regulated by screw; In planer processing, for guaranteeing safety and improving crudy the side's of scraping stop (5-2) is installed on drilling platform, (side's of scraping stop (5-2) is the operating position among Fig. 5, the side's of scraping stop (5-2) among Fig. 2 is the inoperative position) size of scraping lumps of wood material as required can regulate the spring leaf (5-3) be pressed on the timber by screw (5-4), can guarantee the safety and the crudy of operating like this; Need the wooden part of disconnected shoulder to be placed on the cordwood saw table top (1-7), the disconnected as required size adjustment shoulder-cutter head of takeing on, can use jackscrew (4-5) in the time of can using screw rod (4-4) fine setting during coarse adjustment, housing pin (1-6) can be regulated according to thickness of workpiece, allows cordwood saw platform (1-7) move on the saw workbench, by the disconnected shoulder of big saw blade processing, the depth-adjustment segment saw lifting platform of disconnected shoulder, the workpiece of disconnected like this shoulder can be processed in batch, after the disconnected shoulder, opens the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches by the saw blade of two equal diameter again.The traditional fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, disconnected shoulder processing method opened all is rule earlier afterwards process, and to add man-hour generally be to open fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches back break shoulder earlier, and this equipment is not need line, and is to break earlier to open the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches after takeing on, and can guarantee crudy and raises the efficiency.

(see figure 6) is in the disconnected shoulder of polishing materials device, timber is placed on the angle bar (6-1), and hand does not need directly to hold timber, but two hand push angle bar (6-1), angle bar (6-1) is gone up at two guide posts (6-6) and is moved, can long timber is sawed-off.Be installed in the motor (1-7) that digs preceding table top downside in the shaft device and can drive buff spindle (6-3) simultaneously, saw blade (6-2) is installed at an end of buff spindle (6-3), can fracture.The other end of buff spindle is installed polishing wheel (6-4), and the wooden part that process planer, thicknesser process can be placed on polishing frame (6-5) and the polishing wheel (6-4) and polish, and can improve the fineness of wooden part.

The present invention compares original technology and has the following advantages:

1, any shift position and adjust direction of this machine is than fixedly lathe is easy to use.

2, planing tool reverse side mounting cover sword is installed polishing wheel on the buff spindle, can improve machining accuracy and the fineness of timber.

3, therefore boring, thicknesser, disconnected all limited location devices of takeing on do not need line, and two hands can be away from cutter. Once spacing can producing by batch guaranteed the uniformity of safety and size, improved quality and production efficiency.

But 4, bench plane master Beam structure Design reached can planer again the purpose of thicknesser improved the range of work of equipment.

5, saw blade, planing tool, drill point positional structure are reasonable in design, and each operation is not disturbed mutually, and it is compact that manufacturing procedure is connected, and reduce and shut down number of times, for the carpenter provides a kind of safe and reliable, function is complete, efficient is high, cost is low woodworking equipment.

Claims

A kind of comprehensive timber machining tool, form by saw lifting platform (1), base vehicle frame (2), plane shaft device (3), bench plane master Beam (4), drilling platform (5), polishing fracture device (6), it is characterized in that: dig the reverse side mounting cover sword (3-8) that the middle main shaft (3-4) of shaft device (3) is gone up planing tool, three saw blades are installed on the right side of main shaft (3-4), back table top (3-3) downside is installed adjusting wheel (3-1), lock screw (3-9) and sleeve pipe (3-10), the left side mounting spring sheet (3-2) of back table top (3-3); On preceding table top (3-3) and back table top (3-5) bench plane master Beam (4) is installed, main Beam (4-1) upward installs spacing screw rod (4-2) and shoulder-cutter head (4-4), (4-5); At drilling platform (5) boring locator (5-1) and the side's of scraping stop (5-2), (5-3) are installed upward; In the saw lifting platform (1) positive and negative screw rod (1-4) is arranged, with the plate (1-5) and the socket bar (1-3) of folding connection; The angle bar (6-1) and the guide post (6-6) of retainer in the polishing fracture device (6), polishing wheel (6-4).