CN220129026U - A kind of bakelite milling machine that can switch between fast and slow speed - Google Patents
A kind of bakelite milling machine that can switch between fast and slow speed Download PDFInfo
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- CN220129026U CN220129026U CN202321567279.2U CN202321567279U CN220129026U CN 220129026 U CN220129026 U CN 220129026U CN 202321567279 U CN202321567279 U CN 202321567279U CN 220129026 U CN220129026 U CN 220129026U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 title description 33
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 title description 33
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract 20
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种可快慢调切换的电木铣。The utility model relates to a bakelite milling machine that can be switched between fast and slow speed.
背景技术Background technique
电木铣在木工工具的领域中得到了广泛的使用,特别应用于对工件进行开槽、切削、精加工、修边以及其他的旋转切削操作,电木铣在加工的时候,需要工作人员根据板材的需求进行钻头至板材之间距离的调节,传统的电木铣操作者手握握把,向下推动握把,使电木铣主体可快速下压进行铣孔,可是这种铣孔过程不能很好的把握铣孔深度,会出现铣孔过深或者过浅的情况,对加工带来很大的影响。Bakelite milling has been widely used in the field of woodworking tools. It is especially used for grooving, cutting, finishing, trimming and other rotational cutting operations on workpieces. When processing bakelite milling, workers need to The distance between the drill bit and the board needs to be adjusted according to the needs of the board. The traditional bakelite milling operator holds the handle and pushes the handle downward so that the main body of the bakelite mill can be pressed down quickly to mill holes. However, this milling process If the depth of the milling hole cannot be well grasped, the milling hole will be too deep or too shallow, which will have a great impact on the processing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型主要是解决现有技术所存在的技术问题,从而提供一种结构简单,满足不同铣孔深度要求,加工精度更高的可快慢调切换的电木铣。The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the existing technology, thereby providing a bakelite milling device with a simple structure that can meet the requirements of different milling hole depths and has higher processing accuracy and can be switched between fast and slow speeds.
本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种可快慢调切换的电木铣,包括电木铣主体和顶座,及设置于电木铣主体两侧固定于顶座上的两个导向组件,及设置于电木铣主体上的电源线,及通过固定螺栓设置于电木铣主体上的刻度尺,及位于刻度尺下方旋转设置于顶座上的刻度转盘,所述导向组件分为第一导向组件和第二导向组件,所述第一导向组件包括垂直设置于顶座上的第一内杆,及套装于第一内杆上的第一外杆,及设置于第一外杆顶部的旋转螺帽,及设置于第一内杆内底部的内筒,及设置于第一内杆内的第一弹簧,及设置于第一外杆内与旋转螺帽相固定的丝杆,及设置于第一内杆内的顶杆,及设置于第一内杆内与丝杆相匹配的限位螺帽,及设置于第一外杆上的固定旋钮。A bakelite milling device that can be switched between fast and slow speeds, including a bakelite milling body and a top base, two guide components arranged on both sides of the bakelite milling body and fixed on the top base, and a power supply provided on the bakelite milling body line, and a scale installed on the main body of the bakelite mill through fixing bolts, and a scale turntable located below the scale and rotated on the top base. The guide assembly is divided into a first guide assembly and a second guide assembly. The first guide component includes a first inner rod installed vertically on the top base, a first outer rod sleeved on the first inner rod, and a rotating nut provided on the top of the first outer rod, and a first inner rod installed on the first inner rod. The inner cylinder at the inner bottom of the rod, the first spring installed in the first inner rod, the screw rod installed in the first outer rod fixed to the rotating nut, and the push rod installed in the first inner rod, and a limit nut provided in the first inner rod that matches the screw rod, and a fixed knob provided on the first outer rod.
作为优选,所述第二导向组件包括垂直设置于顶座上的第二内杆,及套装于第二内杆上的第二外杆,及设置于第二内杆内的第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的一端与第二内杆内底部相抵,第二弹簧的另一端与第二外杆内顶部相抵,所述第二外杆内顶部设置有弹簧固定条。Preferably, the second guide component includes a second inner rod vertically disposed on the top base, a second outer rod sleeved on the second inner rod, and a second spring disposed in the second inner rod, so One end of the second spring is against the inner bottom of the second inner rod, and the other end of the second spring is against the inner top of the second outer rod. A spring fixing strip is provided on the inner top of the second outer rod.
作为优选,所述顶杆一端与丝杆相连,所述顶杆另一端位于内筒内。Preferably, one end of the ejector pin is connected to the screw rod, and the other end of the ejector pin is located in the inner cylinder.
作为优选,所述第一内杆内侧顶部设置有两个朝内凸起的限位块,所述限位螺帽朝上设置有四个限位凹槽,所述限位凹槽与限位块相匹配。Preferably, the inner top of the first inner rod is provided with two inwardly protruding limit blocks, and the limit nut is provided with four limit grooves upward. blocks match.
作为优选,所述内筒和顶杆位于第一弹簧内,所述第一弹簧一端与第一内杆内底部相抵,第一弹簧另一端与限位螺帽底部相抵。Preferably, the inner cylinder and the push rod are located in the first spring, one end of the first spring is against the inner bottom of the first inner rod, and the other end of the first spring is against the bottom of the limiting nut.
作为优选,所述第一外杆和第二外杆的外侧均设置有一个把手。Preferably, a handle is provided on the outside of the first outer rod and the second outer rod.
作为优选,所述刻度转盘沿圆周设置成阶梯状,所述刻度尺与刻度转盘的阶梯相对。Preferably, the scale dial is arranged in a stepped shape along the circumference, and the scale is opposite to the steps of the scale dial.
作为优选,所述顶座中间设置有便于铣刀工作的圆孔。Preferably, a round hole is provided in the middle of the top base to facilitate the work of the milling cutter.
本实用新型可快慢调切换的电木铣的有益效果:由于所述可快慢调切换的电木铣采用刻度尺和刻度转盘来控制铣孔深度,快速下压时候可以有效的防止铣孔过深;采用旋转螺帽带动丝杆转动,从而带动电木铣主体下压,旋转螺帽可以缓慢转动,提高铣孔的精度,可以根据需求随时转动旋转螺帽进行铣孔深度的调节,快速下压铣孔和缓慢精度高铣孔可随意转换,提高了电木铣的加工效率。Beneficial effects of the utility model's fast and slow switchable bakelite mill: Since the fast and slow switchable bakelite mill uses a scale and a dial to control the depth of the milled hole, it can effectively prevent the milled hole from being too deep when pressed down quickly. ; Use the rotating nut to drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the bakelite milling body to press down. The rotating nut can rotate slowly to improve the accuracy of milling holes. The rotating nut can be rotated at any time according to needs to adjust the depth of the milling hole and press down quickly. Hole milling and slow high-precision milling can be switched at will, which improves the processing efficiency of bakelite milling.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为实用新型一种可快慢调切换的电木铣的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a utility model bakelite mill that can be switched between fast and slow speeds;
图2为实用新型一种可快慢调切换的电木铣的正视图;Figure 2 is a front view of a utility model bakelite mill that can be switched between fast and slow speeds;
图3为实用新型一种可快慢调切换的电木铣的剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a utility model bakelite mill that can be switched between fast and slow speeds;
图4为实用新型一种可快慢调切换的电木铣第一内杆结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first inner rod of bakelite milling that can be switched between fast and slow adjustment according to the utility model;
图5为实用新型一种可快慢调切换的电木铣限位螺帽结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a utility model bakelite milling limit nut that can be switched between fast and slow speed;
图中:1、顶座;2、电木铣主体;3、电源线;4、把手;5、第一内杆;6、第一外杆;7、旋转螺帽;8、刻度转盘;9、刻度尺;10、固定螺栓;11、第二内杆;12、第二外杆;13、固定旋钮;14、第二弹簧;15、第一弹簧;16、内筒;17、顶杆;18、丝杆;19、限位螺帽;51、限位块;1901、限位凹槽。In the picture: 1. Top base; 2. Bakelite milling body; 3. Power cord; 4. Handle; 5. First inner rod; 6. First outer rod; 7. Rotating nut; 8. Scale dial; 9 , Scale; 10. Fixed bolt; 11. Second inner rod; 12. Second outer rod; 13. Fixed knob; 14. Second spring; 15. First spring; 16. Inner cylinder; 17. Push rod; 18. Screw; 19. Limit nut; 51. Limit block; 1901. Limit groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and are combined with the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present utility model, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
如图1至图5所示,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种可快慢调切换的电木铣,包括电木铣主体2和顶座1,及设置于电木铣主体2两侧固定于顶座上的两个导向组件,及设置于电木铣主体2上的电源线3,及通过固定螺栓10设置于电木铣主体2上的刻度尺9,及位于刻度尺9下方旋转设置于顶座1上的刻度转盘8,所述导向组件分为第一导向组件和第二导向组件,所述第一导向组件包括垂直设置于顶座1上的第一内杆5,及套装于第一内杆5上的第一外杆6,及设置于第一外杆6顶部的旋转螺帽7,及设置于第一内杆5内底部的内筒16,及设置于第一内杆5内的第一弹簧15,及设置于第一外杆6内与旋转螺帽7相固定的丝杆18,及设置于第一内杆5内的顶杆17,及设置于第一内杆5内与丝杆18相匹配的限位螺帽19,及设置于第一外杆6上的固定旋钮13。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a bakelite milling device that can be switched between fast and slow speeds, including a bakelite milling body 2 and a top base 1, which are fixed on both sides of the bakelite milling body 2 The two guide components on the top base, the power cord 3 provided on the bakelite milling body 2, and the scale 9 provided on the bakelite milling body 2 through fixing bolts 10, and are located and rotated below the scale 9 On the scale dial 8 on the top base 1, the guide assembly is divided into a first guide assembly and a second guide assembly. The first guide assembly includes a first inner rod 5 vertically arranged on the top base 1, and is sleeved on the top base 1. The first outer rod 6 on the first inner rod 5, and the rotating nut 7 provided at the top of the first outer rod 6, and the inner cylinder 16 provided at the inner bottom of the first inner rod 5, and the first inner rod 5. 5, the first spring 15 in the first outer rod 6, the screw rod 18 fixed to the rotating nut 7, the push rod 17 in the first inner rod 5, and the first inner rod 5. There is a limit nut 19 inside 5 that matches the screw rod 18, and a fixing knob 13 provided on the first outer rod 6.
所述第二导向组件包括垂直设置于顶座1上的第二内杆11,及套装于第二内杆11上的第二外杆12,及设置于第二内杆11内的第二弹簧14,所述第二弹簧14的一端与第二内杆11内底部相抵,第二弹簧14的另一端与第二外杆12内顶部相抵,所述第二外杆12内顶部设置有弹簧固定条。The second guide component includes a second inner rod 11 vertically disposed on the top base 1, a second outer rod 12 sleeved on the second inner rod 11, and a second spring disposed in the second inner rod 11. 14. One end of the second spring 14 is against the inner bottom of the second inner rod 11, and the other end of the second spring 14 is against the inner top of the second outer rod 12. The inner top of the second outer rod 12 is provided with a spring fixed strip.
所述顶杆17一端与丝杆18相连,所述顶杆17另一端位于内筒16内。One end of the push rod 17 is connected to the screw rod 18 , and the other end of the push rod 17 is located in the inner cylinder 16 .
所述第一内杆5内侧顶部设置有两个朝内凸起的限位块51,所述限位螺帽19朝上设置有四个限位凹槽1901,所述限位凹槽1901与限位块51相匹配。The inner top of the first inner rod 5 is provided with two inwardly protruding limit blocks 51, and the limit nut 19 is provided with four upward limit grooves 1901. The limit grooves 1901 and The limiting block 51 matches.
所述内筒16和顶杆17位于第一弹簧15内,所述第一弹簧15一端与第一内杆5内底部相抵,第一弹簧15另一端与限位螺帽19底部相抵。The inner cylinder 16 and the push rod 17 are located in the first spring 15. One end of the first spring 15 is against the inner bottom of the first inner rod 5, and the other end of the first spring 15 is against the bottom of the limiting nut 19.
所述第一外杆6和第二外杆12的外侧均设置有一个把手4。A handle 4 is provided on the outside of the first outer rod 6 and the second outer rod 12 .
所述刻度转盘8沿圆周设置成阶梯状,所述刻度尺9与刻度转盘8的阶梯相对。The scale dial 8 is arranged in a stepped shape along the circumference, and the scale 9 is opposite to the steps of the scale dial 8 .
所述顶座1中间设置有便于铣刀工作的圆孔。A round hole is provided in the middle of the top base 1 to facilitate the work of the milling cutter.
需要快速下压铣孔时候,调整好刻度转盘8,使需要的刻度位于刻度尺9正下方,通过固定螺栓10调整刻度尺9的位置,松开固定旋钮13后,双手握紧把手4可快速下压铣孔,由于刻度尺9和刻度转盘8的作用,可以防止铣孔过深或者过浅,需要缓慢下压铣孔时,转动旋转螺帽7,旋转螺帽7带动丝杆18转动,丝杆18和限位螺帽19配合带动电木铣主体2下压,同时顶杆17下压进入内筒16,由于限位螺帽19的限位凹槽1901和限位块51配合,在丝杆18转动时限位螺帽19不会转动,使丝杆18可以有下压力,而快速下压时,限位螺帽19不会受到限位块51的限制,可以上下升降,不管是快速下压还是缓慢下压,在下压铣孔后都会受到第一弹簧15和第二弹簧14的作用使电木铣主体2上升。When milling holes need to be pressed down quickly, adjust the scale dial 8 so that the required scale is directly below the scale 9. Adjust the position of the scale 9 through the fixing bolt 10. After loosening the fixing knob 13, hold the handle 4 with both hands to quickly When pressing down the milling hole, due to the function of the scale 9 and the scale dial 8, the milling hole can be prevented from being too deep or too shallow. When it is necessary to press down the milling hole slowly, turn the rotating nut 7, and the rotating nut 7 drives the screw rod 18 to rotate. The screw rod 18 and the limit nut 19 cooperate to push down the bakelite milling body 2. At the same time, the ejector pin 17 presses down into the inner cylinder 16. Since the limit groove 1901 of the limit nut 19 cooperates with the limit block 51, When the screw rod 18 rotates, the limit nut 19 will not rotate, so that the screw rod 18 can have downward pressure. When the screw rod 18 is pressed down quickly, the limit nut 19 will not be restricted by the limit block 51 and can move up and down, no matter how fast it is. Whether pressing down or pressing down slowly, after pressing down and milling the hole, the first spring 15 and the second spring 14 will cause the bakelite milling body 2 to rise.
本实用新型可快慢调切换的电木铣的有益效果:由于所述可快慢调切换的电木铣采用刻度尺和刻度转盘来控制铣孔深度,快速下压时候可以有效的防止铣孔过深;采用旋转螺帽带动丝杆转动,从而带动电木铣主体下压,旋转螺帽可以缓慢转动,提高铣孔的精度,可以根据需求随时转动旋转螺帽进行铣孔深度的调节,快速下压铣孔和缓慢精度高铣孔可随意转换,提高了电木铣的加工效率。Beneficial effects of the utility model's fast and slow switchable bakelite mill: Since the fast and slow switchable bakelite mill uses a scale and a dial to control the depth of the milled hole, it can effectively prevent the milled hole from being too deep when pressed down quickly. ; Use the rotating nut to drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the bakelite milling body to press down. The rotating nut can rotate slowly to improve the accuracy of milling holes. The rotating nut can be rotated at any time according to needs to adjust the depth of the milling hole and press down quickly. Hole milling and slow high-precision milling can be switched at will, which improves the processing efficiency of bakelite milling.
应该理解,在本实用新型的权利要求书、说明书中,所有“包括……”均应理解为开放式的含义,也就是其含义等同于“至少含有……”,而不应理解为封闭式的含义,即其含义不应该理解为“仅包含……”。It should be understood that in the claims and description of the present invention, all "including..." should be understood as open-ended meanings, that is, their meanings are equivalent to "containing at least..." and should not be understood as closed-ended meanings. meaning, i.e. its meaning should not be understood as "includes only...".
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrations of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which this utility model belongs can make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar replacement methods, but this will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or exceed the appended claims. defined range.
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Denomination of utility model: A Fast and Slow Switching Electric Wood Milling Machine Granted publication date: 20231205 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Jinhua branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG JINYI ELECTRIC TOOLS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980014280 |
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Granted publication date: 20231205 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Jinhua branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG JINYI ELECTRIC TOOLS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980014280 |
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