CN87211062U - Transparent glass ornamental surface cover for architectural use - Google Patents
Transparent glass ornamental surface cover for architectural use Download PDFInfo
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- CN87211062U CN87211062U CN 87211062 CN87211062U CN87211062U CN 87211062 U CN87211062 U CN 87211062U CN 87211062 CN87211062 CN 87211062 CN 87211062 U CN87211062 U CN 87211062U CN 87211062 U CN87211062 U CN 87211062U
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- colour image
- cylindrical lens
- transparent glass
- plane
- architectural decoration
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a transparent glass ornamental surface cover for the architectural use. In the utility model, the partial area of one surface or the entire surface of the transparent glass base piece is printed and roasted with the coloring patterns through the mineral pigment or the chemical industry pigment, or the stereoscopic embossing is matched simultaneously. The partial area of the other surface or the entire surface of the transparent glass base piece is pressed out a plurality of cylinder lens whose curvature radii are equal, or the stereoscopic embossing is matched simultaneously. Except that the ornamental surface cover has the advantages of high mechanical strength of the existing architectural ornamental surface cover, and solarization and drench, the ornamental surface cover presents different plane surface coloring patterns or stereo vision coloring patterns with the change of the observation angle, which generates the decorative effect which is transparent and is changeable.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of decorative faced, particularly a kind of clear glass architectural decoration veneer.
Existing architectural decoration veneer has a variety of, the various mosaics that useful potter's clay or china clay are fired, glazed tile etc., have in colourless coating one deck form porcelain glaze slurry on glass, the enamelled glass that forms to the enamel melt temperature of roasting then, the facing glass of being made by versicolor emulsion opal glass or gala turbid glass is arranged, and (referring to " external glass industry overview " book, glass industry design and research institute in Zhuzhou compiles.China Construction Industry Press published in 197 8), this facing glass also is glass Mosaic.But the color of existing these architectural decoration veneers or its lip-deep colour image all are changeless, more can not have the decorative effect of stereoscopic vision colour image.
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of clear glass architectural decoration veneer, it is except that having the decorative faced mechanical strength height of existing building, good in thermal property, corrosion-resistant, water-fast washing etc. the advantage, also can present different colour images because of the difference of viewing angle, produce sparkling and crystal-clear transparently, be imbued with the decorative effect of change.
Task of the present utility model is finished like this: on a flat surface of a flat transparent glass substrate, three-dimensional embossing is perhaps mixed simultaneously with colour image in mineral pigment or chemical color printing and the roasting in subregion or whole surface.Colour image can be bar paten (color of each bar paten is single, or various), also can be the pattern of other shape.That is to say, have on the surface of transparent glass substrate the plane colour image (comprise according to principle of parallax in the space two viewpoints take the plane colour image of solid space interior), the combination of plane colour image and three-dimensional embossing is perhaps arranged.Usually, this of transparent glass substrate has the soffit of the surface of colour image as the architectural decoration veneer.On relative another flat surface (upper surface) of the soffit with colour image is arranged of transparent glass substrate, subregion or whole surface at high temperature are pressed into the cylindrical lens that several radius of curvature equate with mould, also can mix three-dimensional embossing simultaneously.That is to say that another surface of transparent glass substrate is several cylindrical lenses, perhaps be several cylindrical lenses and several planar combination, perhaps be the combination of several cylindrical lenses and three-dimensional embossing, perhaps be several cylindrical lenses.The combination of several planes and three-dimensional embossing.The radius of curvature of all cylindrical lenses equates that the focal line of the cylindrical lens that all these radius of curvature equate forms a common focal plane, and the soffit at colour image place overlaps on this focal plane and the transparent glass substrate.The axis of cylindrical lens can be a straight line, also can be curve; Can be parallel to each other, also can be not parallel to each other mutually, even intersect.Have at least a cylindrical lens on plane, colour image place the color of the colour image in the vertical topped zone along on the perpendicular direction of the upright projection on the plane, colour image place, changing with the cylindrical lens axis.When the cylindrical lens that sees through upper surface was observed, the refraction of sight line by each cylindrical lens, the focus after assembling dropped on each cylindrical lens institute respectively vertically on the colour image of topped soffit, promptly observe the plane colour image.If being cylindrical lenses of straight line, some axis are arranged in parallel continuously, and these cylindrical lenses the colour image on the vertical topped soffit be according to principle of parallax in the space two viewpoints take the plane colour image of solid space, so, seeing through the cylindrical lens of upper surface observed is the stereoscopic vision colour image.When viewing angle changes, the refraction of sight line by each cylindrical lens, the then also correspondingly change of position on the colour image in the vertical coverage area of each cylindrical lens institute on soffit respectively of focus after assembling.As long as the color in the colour image somewhere in the vertical topped zone of certain cylindrical lens institute on soffit is along changing in the opposite direction with the side of viewing angle change, when viewing angle changes to a certain size, just can observe different colour images.This principle is proved by prior art.When the upper surface part subregion of transparent glass substrate is pressed into the cylindrical lens that several radius of curvature equate, other zones of upper surface can remain the plane.When changing viewing angle, the color and the pattern that see through the viewed colour image of these planar sections can not change.If a surface or two surfaces of transparent glass substrate also are furnished with three-dimensional embossing simultaneously, then because sight line in the refraction and the reflection of three-dimensional embossing place, can produce sparkling and crystal-clear three-dimensional embossed decorative effect.Here said " change viewing angle " is meant not parallel with the axis of observed cylindrical lens and do not comprise this axis change viewing angle in any one interior plane, have only in this case, could observe the color that obtains under these cylindrical lenses and the variation of pattern.When with the perpendicular plane of the axis of observed cylindrical lens in when changing viewing angle, the variation of viewed color and pattern can be the most remarkable.Adopt this architectural decoration veneer can implement the large-scale mural painting or the large stereo mural painting of variable picture, in order to the interior and exterior wall of decorative constructure.Because this architectural decoration veneer adopts the clear glass manufacturing, sparkling and crystal-clear transparent, and print the colour image that the burns state that when very thin, also is translucent, like this, it can also be pasted with clear binder on the clear glass of building or other object, play the effect that all there is decorative effect on the two sides, especially be furnished with under the situation of light, decorative effect is better.This architectural decoration veneer also can be used for advertisement, when being used for advertisement, except the literal or the pattern that need colour image can be designed to, also clear glass architectural decoration veneer itself can be manufactured the shape of literal or simple pattern.
Adopt inside and outside this clear glass architectural decoration veneer decorative constructure, can produce like the Crystal Palace sparkling and crystal-clear transparently, plane visual pattern and stereoscopic vision pattern shine mutually, and color and pattern are imbued with the decorative effect of change.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 (comprising figure (a), figure (b)) is the structural principle schematic diagram of clear glass architectural decoration veneer.
Fig. 2 (comprising figure (c), figure (d), figure (e), figure (f), figure (g)) is a clear glass architectural decoration veneer cylindrical lens shape schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 (comprising figure (h), figure (i)) is the structural representation of clear glass architectural decoration veneer embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 (comprising figure (j), figure (k)) is the structural representation of clear glass architectural decoration veneer embodiment 2.
In Fig. 1, figure (a) is a clear glass architectural decoration veneered construction principle front elevational schematic, and figure (b) is a clear glass architectural decoration veneer soffit schematic top plan view.The upper surface of substrate 1 presents cylindrical lens 2 and the plane 3 that radius of curvature equates, each cylindrical lens 2 on soffit the colour image 4,5 of different color arranged in the vertical topped zone, there is colour image 6 in the plane 3 of upper surface institute on soffit in the vertically topped zone.Because the common focal plane of the cylindrical lens 2 that all radius of curvature equate overlaps with soffit, when along the direction observation of arrow M indication, sight line 7 just in time drops on the colour image 4 through the refraction of the cylindrical lens 2 of upper surface, the focus p after the convergence.Simultaneously, sight line 7 directly drops on the colour image 6 after 3 refractions of the plane of upper surface.When changing direction of observation, when the direction of arrow N indication was observed, the focus q of sight line 8 through the refraction of upper surface cylindrical lens 2, after assembling dropped on the colour image 5.Simultaneously, sight line 8 still drops on the colour image 6 after 3 refractions of the plane of upper surface.Like this, when changing to when the direction of arrow N indication is observed from observing along the direction of arrow M indication, colour image under the viewed cylindrical lens 2 changes to 5 from 4, and the colour image 6 under the plane 3 is still constant, vice versa, thereby reached sparkling and crystal-clear transparent, colour image becomes and the decorative effect that does not in a disguised form shine.If on upper surface or soffit, suitably mix three-dimensional embossing again, can make the decorative effect of change more varied and colorful, this well imagines.The upright projection of the axis 9 of cylindrical lens 2 on colour image 4 and plane, 5 place be 9 ', obviously, the direction (4 → 5 that colour image 4,5 changes, or 5 → 4) with 9 ' perpendicular, have only with 9 ' perpendicular direction on the colorful one change, could see through the change that cylindrical lens 2 is observed colour image.Certainly, everywhere color also can be different on the colour image 4,5 under the cylindrical lens 2, be that colour image 4,5 can not be a single color, as long as the upright projection 9 of somewhere and cylindrical lens 2 axis ' perpendicular direction on the colorful one change, so, will observe the variation of these local colors when seeing through cylindrical lens 2 observations and changing direction of observation, this is the basic optical principle of cylindrical lens.
In Fig. 2, the subregion of the upper surface of figure (C) expression clear glass architectural decoration veneer is cylindrical lens 2 that several are arranged in parallel continuously, that radius of curvature equates, and its axis 9 is straight lines parallel to each other, and other zone of upper surface is plane 3.The subregion of the upper surface of figure (d) expression clear glass architectural decoration veneer is the cylindrical lens 2 that several radius of curvature equate, its axis 9 is mutual uneven straight lines, and other zone of upper surface is plane 3.The subregion of the upper surface of figure (e) expression clear glass architectural decoration veneer is the cylindrical lens 2 that several radius of curvature equate, its axis 9 intersects mutually, and other zone of upper surface is plane 3.The upper surface part subregion of figure (f) expression clear glass architectural decoration veneer is the cylindrical lens 2 that several radius of curvature equate, its axis 9 is curves, and other zone of upper surface is plane 3.The whole surface of upper surface of figure (g) expression clear glass architectural decoration veneer is the cylindrical lens that is arranged in parallel continuously 2 that several radius of curvature equate, forms cylindrical lens raster, and its axis 9 is straight lines parallel to each other, and upper surface does not have plane domain.
The transparent glass substrate of clear glass architectural decoration veneer embodiment 1 adopts simple glass, refractive index 1.5, thickness is 4mm, be of a size of 80mm * 80mm, the radius of curvature of its upper surface cylindrical lens all is 1.4mm, like this, each cylindrical lens on soffit the width in vertical topped zone all be 2.8mm.All suppress with mould according to designing requirement what, what, shape and position of shape and position and three-dimensional embossing of cylindrical lens, the shape of colour image, position and color what all according to designing requirement with mineral pigment or chemical color printing after roasting on the soffit of clear glass architectural decoration veneer.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clear glass architectural decoration veneer embodiment 1.Wherein, figure (h) is the upper surface schematic top plan view of embodiment 1.In figure (h), the subregion of upper surface is the cylindrical lens 2 that several radius of curvature equate (all being 1.4mm), and its axis 9 is not parallel mutually, is radial, but non-intersect.Other zone of upper surface is plane 3.Figure among Fig. 3 (i) is the soffit schematic top plan view of clear glass architectural decoration veneer.In figure (i), each cylindrical lens 2 of upper surface on soffit bar shaped colour image parallel to each other 11,12,13 is arranged in the vertical topped zone, garden annular colour image 14 is single color, it and colour image 11,12,13 intersect, and on the soffit of 3 belows, plane of upper surface colour image 15 and three-dimensional embossing 10 are arranged.Observe this architectural decoration veneer and change in any direction during viewing angle from various direction, can both observe the colour image (11,12,13) of variation, constant colour image (14,15) and the combined decoration effect of three-dimensional embossing 10.Though colour image 14 also has partial color cylindrical lens 2 times, but because of upright projection 9 on soffit of the axis 9 of itself and upper surface cylindrical lens 2 ' perpendicular, and it is a single color, with 9 ' do not have the change of color on the vertical direction, so it can not change color along with the change of viewing angle yet.
The transparent glass substrate of clear glass architectural decoration veneer embodiment 2 adopts simple glass, refractive index 1.5, and thickness is 3mm, is of a size of 40mm * 40mm, and the radius of curvature of its upper surface cylindrical lens all is 1mm, and upper surface is 20 cylindrical lenses.Continuously, be arranged in parallel, do not have planar section, each cylindrical lens on soffit the width in vertical topped zone all be 2mm.Cylindrical lens according to designing requirement with mould compacting, colour image be according to designing requirement with mineral pigment or chemical color printing after roasting on the soffit of clear glass architectural decoration veneer.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clear glass architectural decoration veneer embodiment 2.Wherein, figure (j) is the front elevational schematic of clear glass architectural decoration veneer, the whole surface of its upper surface is the cylindrical lens 2 that several radius of curvature that are arranged in parallel continuously equate (all being 1mm), axis 9 is straight lines, each cylindrical lens 2 on soffit bar shaped colour image parallel to each other 16,17 is arranged in the vertical topped zone.Figure among Fig. 4 (K) is the soffit schematic top plan view of clear glass architectural decoration veneer.In figure (K), colour image 16,17 is not a single color, and colour image 16 has two kinds of colors 18,19, and colour image 17 also has two kinds of colors 18,20, and their pattern is according to design, and printing back roasting is on soffit.Drop on principle on the colour image different on the soffit 16,17 respectively by cylindrical lens 2 refraction, after assembling according to sight line 7,8, observe from the M direction, can see that with color 19 color 18 as a setting the pattern that the color of at this moment seeing 18 is formed is " an one " word.As change direction of observation, observe from the N direction, then can see with color 20 color 18 as a setting, the pattern that the color of at this moment seeing 18 is formed be one " in " word.This embodiment is the change that has realized literal on same clear glass architectural decoration veneer.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of architectural decoration veneer, particularly a kind of clear glass architectural decoration veneer has a transparent glass substrate, it is characterized in that there is colour image on the subregion, a upper surface of transparent glass substrate or whole surface, perhaps are furnished with three-dimensional embossing simultaneously; Another subregion, upper surface of transparent glass substrate or whole surface are the cylindrical lens that several radius of curvature equate, perhaps also with advancing to be furnished with three-dimensional embossing; The common focal plane that the focal line of the cylindrical lens that all radius of curvature equate forms and the planes overlapping at colour image place; Have at least a cylindrical lens on plane, colour image place the color of the colour image in the vertical topped zone along on the perpendicular direction of the upright projection on the plane, colour image place, changing with the cylindrical lens axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87211062 CN87211062U (en) | 1987-07-25 | 1987-07-25 | Transparent glass ornamental surface cover for architectural use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87211062 CN87211062U (en) | 1987-07-25 | 1987-07-25 | Transparent glass ornamental surface cover for architectural use |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN87211062U true CN87211062U (en) | 1988-01-27 |
Family
ID=4825927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87211062 Expired - Lifetime CN87211062U (en) | 1987-07-25 | 1987-07-25 | Transparent glass ornamental surface cover for architectural use |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN87211062U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108254933A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-07-06 | 北京邮电大学 | A kind of naked-eye stereoscopic display system based on lenticulation |
| CN110262050A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽工程大学 | The LED three-dimensional display screen device of super multiple views based on column mirror grating |
-
1987
- 1987-07-25 CN CN 87211062 patent/CN87211062U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108254933A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-07-06 | 北京邮电大学 | A kind of naked-eye stereoscopic display system based on lenticulation |
| CN110262050A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽工程大学 | The LED three-dimensional display screen device of super multiple views based on column mirror grating |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |