CN87202146U - Apparatus for milling naked oats flour - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an apparatus for milling naked oats flour which belongs to an aggregate unit for machining naked oats. The aggregate unit is composed of a sieving machine which is provided with a double-layer coaxial screen drum and a stoning component by water power, a conveying track which is provided with an automatic blanking and linking gear, a flat bottom cooker which is arranged in incline and is provided with a cooker lid and a curved cylinder scraper blade, a transporting frying cooker of an air conveying device, a crusher discharging, etc. The mechanizing production of naked oats flour machining is realized, the labour intensity is reduced, and the labour condition is improve. The utility model has the advantages of high quality, convenient operation and simple structure and is especially suitable for being used in villages and counties.

Description

Apparatus for milling naked oats flour

The utility model belongs to grain processing equipment, is used for the processing of naked oats flour overall process.

Existing naked oats mechanical processing tools is not seldom seen the complete set of equipments of naked oats flour overall process processing as yet, just generally adopt pulverizer in the flour link, and other link does not still have special equipment.Though screening machine can be used for cleaning, the mechanical processing tools of follow-up link does not solve, and therefore seldom uses yet.Eluriating the close equipment of technology with naked oats is the stone wheat washer, but wheat washer dries after washing immediately, does not meet the requirement that naked oats are eluriated to be needed to the inside infiltration.Though drum-type machine frying pan and plain base machine frying pan can be used for the naked oats parch, but the former thermal efficiency is lower, take up an area of bigger, the latter is used for oil plant processing more, therefore the flour of naked oats processing still rests on half machine, half people at present, on the level based on hand labour, owing in the processing stimulation of wheat hair and the baking of high temperature are arranged, working condition is arduouser, and output and quality also are affected.

The purpose of this utility model is the associating unit that provides a cover generally to use for the processing of naked oats flour overall process.

The utility model is achieved in that the associating unit comprises screening machine, wash mill, conveying device, machine frying pan, pulverizer and affiliated annex, and each several part links by naked oats fluor producing process and productive rate coupling.

The bolter of the utility model screening machine is the double-layer coaxial roller frame.Wash mill also contains top except that containing intermittent type stirring propulsive element have mixing component and bottom to have waterpower just to wash in a pan the first naughty chamber of parts, the bottom has waterpower to go to the elutriation chamber of stone parts, the discharge chamber that discharging mechanism is arranged, intermittent type stirs propulsive element and is located at elutriation top, chamber, between this three Room according to above-mentioned order UNICOM, just wash in a pan the clean grain outlet of chamber and screening machine UNICOM, naked oats are discharged by discharge chamber after eluriating the chamber, the naughty machine assembly of sieve that the workpiece of screening machine and wash mill is fixedly connected and is formed one by combined frame.

The utility model conveying device contains an end and is fixed on the naughty machine combined type frame of sieve, or be fixed on and sieve the track that ditch machine outlet is maintained fixed rigging position, a plurality of charge casks that can move in orbit,, clutch, the traction control mechanism that connects clutch passive components and charge cask makes the automatic blanking mechanism of charge cask blanking and each parts that are connected and fixed.

The used machine frying pan of associating unit is except that the structure that keeps former plain base machine frying pan, also add pot cover, and above flat scraper plate, set up curve cylinder scraper plate, naked oats can fall into the track of the fixed-site conveying device of machine frying pan in the container of back maybe to guarantee charge cask to put in place on machine frying pan frame, and the power transmission shaft of the driving part of conveying device clutch and machine frying pan links.

The output section of machine frying pan links by wind shipping unit and pulverizer, and the discharging position of pulverizer links by wind shipping unit and pack device.

Like this, wash mill is sifted out and sent the clean grain of naked oats to be selected into to naked oats to be processed can be quickly by screening machine double layer separation sieve, and can dwindle overall dimension.Just wash in a pan indoor naked oats and go under the effect of stone parts in waterpower through the stirring of mixing component, rely on gravity can make Shi Sha etc. sink to the bottom than heavy seeds, earth and naked oats enter with water and eluriate the chamber.Stir under the propulsive element effect at intermittent type naked oats are further eluriated, light impurity is bubbled through the water column discharge with eluriating water, sandstone etc. are heavier, and impurity sinks, and are arranged on the waterpower of eluriating the bottom, chamber and remove the stone parts, are transferred to and just wash in a pan the chamber.Naked oats after eluriating are stirred propulsive element with current and deliver to discharge chamber, are risen to by discharging mechanism in the charge cask of conveying device.Combined rack connects has fixed the workpiece of these two process, has simplified the structure that sieve is washed in a pan the machine assembly.Under the effect of the traction control mechanism of conveying device, when clutch in conjunction with the time treating in the charge cask fried naked oats draw along track and deliver to the position, automatic blanking mechanism just sends into the naked oats in the container in the machine frying pan.Newly-increased curve cylinder scraper plate can move to the center by the pot edge along the naked oats that the curve cylinder will exceed Yuanping City's flight portion, thereby improves the parch process, improves productive rate and crudy, and pot cover can prevent that the wheat hair from flying upward, and improves working conditions.Naked oats after the stir-fry are delivered to pulverizer through the wind shipping unit, and the cleaning of wind fortune process can be removed weight impurity before acting on and pulverizing again, thereby improves crudy.Pulverize after wind fortune collection is adorned, the cooling effect of wind fortune process helps in time collection dress and storage again, thereby has finished all processes of naked oats flour processing in this unit.

The utility model installs the charging screw feeder additional in screening machine bolter porch, the charging screw feeder be located at the bucket elevator discharging of accepting feeding, and can be to the position of bolter entrance feeding, at the sieve nest feed end back-up ring that prevents that naked oats to be selected from directly overflowing without screening is housed also, is equipped with the assorted greatly duct ring that imports the impurity removal passage at the sieve nest discharge end.Charging is sent in the sieve of horizontal smoothly, and back-up ring and duct ring can prevent that naked oats to be selected from mixing once more without screening directly to overflow or make sieve screen the back outputting material.

The mixing component of the utility model wash mill, intermittent type stir propulsive element and discharging mechanism is installed on the same power transmission shaft, waterpower is just washed in a pan parts and waterpower and is gone the stone parts to be respectively the water outlet direction upwards and level of approximation and towards the water pipe of just naughty chamber, two water pipes all have a plurality of delivery ports to be located on separately the tube wall, waterpower goes stone parts and power transmission shaft that 15 ° ± 2 ° angle is arranged, away from just washing in a pan the chamber end upwards.The charge cask of discharging mechanism is the bucket of carrying of band mesh.The cross section of wash mill washing trough vertical drive shaft changes along axis, and the part more than power transmission shaft is a rectangle, and wherein just naughty chamber and discharge chamber part are all eluriated the chamber part and widened.The part of just washing in a pan the chamber below power transmission shaft is a V-arrangement; It is semicircle eluriating the chamber part, is wherein eluriating the indoor part that has waterpower to remove the stone parts, and semicircular base adds groove downwards.One side of groove comprise become with the perpendicular of crossing the center transmission shaft line 40 ° of-45 ° of angles and and the tangent inclined-plane of semicircular base, and the perpendicular that can pass through the center transmission shaft line; The opposite side of groove is the perpendicular parallel with power transmission shaft, and the distance of itself and center transmission shaft is gone the size decision of stone parts by waterpower; The inclination that gash depth removes the stone parts with waterpower decrescence, at transmission shafts to disappearing at 3/4 place of power transmission shaft axial length for eluriating the chamber from the minimum distance of just washing in a pan the chamber.At the following discharge chamber of power transmission shaft partly is semicircle.Coaxial like this installation can be simplified drive mechanism.The current that come out by the water pipe delivery port have the effect of washing in a pan of dashing, it is concentrated that the heavily assorted current that go the stone parts to come out by waterpower that avale in elutriation top, chamber are transferred to bottom, just naughty chamber, two parts current add that the propelling of stirring propulsive element can make the indoor formation global orientation current of elutriation, aids in and transfers naked oats in the elutriation.The mesh that discharging mechanism collects container can make elutriation water by keeping the naked oats after eluriating.Wash mill vertical drive shaft cross section the shape of diverse location and variation be for adaline in requirements of one's work.The V-arrangement bottom can be brought into play waterpower and just be washed in a pan effect, semicircular base adapts to the screw feeder need of work, the shape of groove and position help interior wheat of washing trough and heavily assorted separation and waterpower are installed remove the stone parts, just wash in a pan that the cross section, chamber helps more greatly fully stirring and weight is assorted separates, the discharge chamber cross section enlarges can adapt to the discharging mechanism size and to be convenient to wheat concentrated.

The utility model is provided with little assorted storage area in a side of wash mill, is convenient to collection and deposits isolated little the mixing of screening machine.

The clutch of the utility model conveying device is the wheeled clutch of friction that has the clutch idle wheel, the clutch that the variation by the idle wheel position can solenoidoperated cluthes.

The haulage gear of the utility model conveying device is a hoist engine formula haulage gear, output power by rope by the reel rotation, rope links with charge cask and elastomeric element simultaneously, also there is coupling components to link between a plurality of charge casks, elastomeric element and track or can link through the fixed part that elastomeric element makes drag rope return to initial distracted position, the passive components of reel and clutch links.Like this after finishing once traction, can remove connecting of rope and container by elastomeric element, and the initial distracted position of recovery rope.

The controlling organization of the utility model conveying device is fixed by detent mechanism for the position of the manual link mechanism rod mechanism that links with idle wheel, and detent mechanism is also by manual control.

The utility model conveying device automatic blanking mechanism, be included in track near machine frying pan place the charge cask bogie wheel is fallen and container in naked oats can fall into the breach of machine frying pan, the bogie wheel that links with the container bottom side, with the hinged container bottom side of charge cask one side, track is a double track.Like this, bogie wheel falls when the charge cask bogie wheel runs to indentation, there on the track, and open the container bottom side, and the naked oats in the container fall into the machine frying pan, can realize the purpose of this mechanism.

Also be provided with link gear in the utility model conveying device, it comprises charge cask itself or the drive disk assembly that links with it, fixedly the detent mechanism, the elastomeric element that links with clutch operating device of conveying device clutch operating device maybe can make controlling organization recover the reset components and the parts that are connected and fixed of initial position.Connecting relation should guarantee when automatic blanking mechanism starts working, charge cask itself or the transmission mechanism that links are with it just in time decontroled the detent mechanism of fixed clutch operating mechanism, and clutch operating device returns to the operating position that makes clutch separation because of elastomeric element or the reset components that links.It is out of service immediately that this moment, clutch cut off power, the charge cask of haulage gear.Operating mechanism a action like this by the combination of artificial realization clutch, and the separation of clutch just can be finished by link gear.

Also be provided with the stopping mechanism that prevents the charge cask reverse movement in the utility model conveying device.It is realized that by detent mechanism detent mechanism can be an elastic pawl, also can be by the automatically reset detent mechanism of biasing weight.Charge cask can only pass through by throughput direction when the appearance and size of ratchet and rigging position thereof should make elastomeric element or counterweight be in settling position, can not reverse movement.

The directrix of the curve cylinder scraper plate cylinder of machine frying pan of the present utility model is an involute, and the machine frying pan tilts to install, and discharging opening is located at the bottom pot edge of dumper frying pan.The curve cylinder scraper plate part that the naked oats that moved to pot edge by flat scraper plate can be exceeded flat scraper plate is transferred to the center more gradually like this, thereby makes parch even.

The utility model is through forming the associating unit that can finish the work of naked oats flour processing overall process to existing equipment transformation and assembling, can realize the mechanization operation basically, thereby improve working conditions, reduce labour intensity, especially be fit to the processing of villages and towns in rural areas.Modified segment is washed in a pan the machine assembly as sieving, conveying devices etc. are not only simple in structure, processing ease, and considered the specific (special) requirements of naked oats processing, the wind shipping unit has utilized the characteristic of wind fortune to play the auxiliary effect of cleaning, dehumidifying and lowering the temperature again, and these repackings all help improving the quality of naked oats flour processing.

Accompanying drawing has provided the structural representation of the utility model embodiment, Fig. 1 is an associating unit overall pattern, Fig. 2 washes in a pan the machine assembly for sieve, Fig. 3 is the A-A section of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 fries the unit assembly for fortune, and Fig. 5 fries the unit transmission diagram for fortune, Fig. 6 is a clutch, traction control mechanism, link gear diagrammatic sketch, Fig. 7 are automatic blanking and stopping mechanism diagram, and Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are flat bottom cooker.

5 * 7 meters of the overall floor spaces of present embodiment ², 2.5 meters of maximum heights, class produces 1 ton, total output 9.7KW.This example comprises several principal assemblies such as the naughty machine of sieve, conveying device, flat bottom cooker, pulverizer, wind shipping unit F.

The sieve of this example washes in a pan that the machine assembly is included in the screening machine 5 on top and at the wash mill 2 of bottom, they are connected and fixed together by combined frame 4.Screening machine 5 comprises bucket elevator 3, charging screw feeder 15, bolter 13,14, transmission mechanism, output channel, little assorted bunker 11, casing and the parts that are connected and fixed.Outer screen drum 13 of main working parts and interior screen drum 14 are installed on the power transmission shaft 12, and outer screen drum is φ 500 * 800mm, and interior screen drum is φ 340 * 800mm, and rotating speed is 48 rev/mins.A drive of screw feeder 15 and bucket elevator 3 is also installed on power transmission shaft 12, charging screw feeder 15 communicates with the discharging opening 6 of bucket elevator 3, power transmission shaft 12 is fixed on the combined rack 4, at the screen drum feed end ring washer 22 is housed, discharge end is equipped with duct ring 23, the big assorted passage of forming through dividing plate 24 links with big assorted outlet, and big assorted outlet is interlinked to the outside with machine, and little assorted bunker 11 is located at the bottom and wash mill 2 adjoins.

Wash mill 2 comprises just washes in a pan chamber 20, elutriation chamber 18, and discharge chamber 19 is just washed in a pan the clean grain passage of being made up of dividing plate chamber 20 21 and communicated with screening machine 5.Just wash in a pan 20 tops, chamber and be provided with puddler 25, outside casing is provided with delivery port 17, and the bottom is provided with just washes in a pan water pipe 26.Eluriate 18 tops, chamber big shield slurry formula screw feeder 27 is housed, stone water pipe 28 is equipped with in the bottom.The drive of bucket elevator 8 is housed in the discharge chamber 19.Drive, big shield slurry formula screw feeder 27 and puddler 25 are installed on the power transmission shaft 29, and power transmission shaft 29 is fixing on combined rack 4, and bucket elevator 8 has mesh and carries the driving-chain 10 of bucket and be contained on the drive.The cross section of wash mill washing trough vertical drive shaft 29 is vicissitudinous along power transmission shaft.Part more than power transmission shaft is a rectangle, and the part of just naughty chamber 20 and discharge chamber 19 is all eluriated the part of chamber 18 and widened 100mm.Just washing in a pan chamber 20 is V-arrangement in the part of power transmission shaft below 29, and the bottom pipe end that just naughty water pipe 26 is loaded in the V-arrangement links with the water pump that is installed on the combined rack 4.It is semicircle eluriating the part of chamber 18 below power transmission shaft, matches with screw feeder 27.Wherein add the groove of biasing downwards in the part semicircular base that stone water pipe 28 is arranged, one side of ditch is by with the perpendicular angle at 45 of crossing power transmission shaft 29 center lines and with the tangent inclined-plane of the semi-circular portions of groove top with can form by the perpendicular of power transmission shaft 29 center lines; The opposite side of groove is the perpendicular parallel with power transmission shaft 29; Stone water pipe 28 is removed in installing in the groove, and groove width i.e. decision thus; Gash depth with the inclination of removing stone water pipe 28 does not decrescence go stone water pipe part groove to disappear to having.The part of discharge chamber 19 below power transmission shaft is semicircle.The little assorted bunker 11 of screening machine 5 with just wash in a pan chamber 20, to eluriate chamber 18 adjacent.Big shield slurry formula screw feeder 27 rotating speeds are 37 rev/mins, long 800mm, the helical pitch 200mm of the slurry distribution spiral line of sculling, external diameter 200mm.Just wash in a pan water pipe 26 and communicate with removing stone water pipe 28, axially be distributed in indoorly along power transmission shaft 29, tube wall is provided with a plurality of delivery ports, goes stone water pipe 28 to be inclined upwardly 15 ° away from an end of just washing in a pan chamber 20, and two manage 0.5～1 meter of total flow ³/ time, water flow is equal substantially, just wash in a pan on water pipe 26 current directions, go the current direction level of approximation that of stone water pipe 28 to wash in a pan chamber 20 towards just, just wash in a pan water pipe 26 and axially be covered with the full chamber 20 of just washing in a pan along power transmission shaft 29, go stone water pipe 28 axially to be installed in by just washing in a pan the chamber side along power transmission shaft 29, length is for eluriating 3/4 of chamber power transmission shaft axial length.

The transmission system that sieve is washed in a pan the machine assembly comprise be located at the 1.1KW motor of just washing in a pan 20 sides, chamber, be located at reducing gear on the assembly input and output material side frame 4, be located at each transmission axle head drive, have the driving-chain 10 of carrying bucket and link with each drive, and the parts that respectively are connected and fixed, two bucket elevators split according to need of work.

This routine conveying device comprises track 50, material box 51, clutch 78, controlling organization 79, haulage gear, blanking mechanism, link gear 80 and the parts that are connected and fixed.Track 50 is made up of two parallel angle steel, and the one end is fixed on sieve and washes in a pan on machine bucket elevator discharging opening 7 side frames 4, or is fixed on discharging opening 7 and is maintained fixed on the fixed position of relevant position.The material box 51 that has bogie wheel 52 at track 50 upper supports, can hold the 30Kg naked oats in the case, consistent with the displacement volume of frying pan, material box is linked to each other by hook each other.The other end of track is fixed on the flat-topped ridge 32 of flat frying pan 33, track total length 4-4.5 rice.On near the rail support face anomaly beam 200mm, be provided with the breach 59 that can fall wheel 52, near anomaly beam 550mm, be provided with stopping mechanism.Stopping mechanism comprises fixing 61, two ratchets 41 of pawl axis and counterweight 60 in orbit, and counterweight 60 is when stablizing rigging position, and ratchet 41 is kicked up and highly surpassed material box supporting shaft 43, and the ratchet center line becomes 30 ° of angles approximately with track 50 plane throughput directions.The base plate 53 of material box 51 is hinged with the casing back side panel, and supporting shaft 43 is fixed on the base plate 53.

This routine clutch comprises the active friction wheel 35 that is contained on the flat axle 34 of flat bottom cooker, is contained in driven pulley 37 and friction idle wheel 36 on the axis of traction 38.Axis of traction 38 is to be fixed on the end of track 50 by machine frying pan 33, and idle wheel 36 is to be supported on the idle wheel support 44, and idle wheel support 44 is hinged with axis of traction 38.Power is from the flat axle 34 of frying pan.

This routine controlling organization comprises four connecting rods 44,45,46 that link with idle wheel 36 and the detent mechanism 49,54 of fixing four connecting rods, and detent mechanism is fixed on the track 50.

This routine haulage gear comprises axis of traction 38, be wrapped in the cable wire 39 on the axis of traction, collude 40 with the traction that cable wire 39 ends link, collude 40 back-moving springs that link 41 with traction, the other end of back-moving spring is fixed on the appropriate location of stopping mechanism with the track far away outside.

This routine link gear comprises that traction colludes 40 and detent mechanism 49,54.

These routine flat bottom cooker 33 diameters are 1100mm, and supporting power is the 1.1KW motor.Above former frying pan vertical shaft 55 flat scraper plates 56, install C type scraper plate 57 additional, C shape scraper plate is a cylinder, and its directrix is the involute that base circle diameter (BCD) is about 200mm, scraper plate 57 high 40mm, frying pan 33 is installed with 5 ° of inclination angles approximately, and frying pan 33 outlets are located at the bottom pot edge of inclination frying pan.This routine machine frying pan also adds pot cover 31.

This routine pulverizer is selected 37 type hock type pulverizers for use.

This routine wind shipping unit comprises the device of carrying seed between frying pan 33 and the pulverizer, carries the device of flour behind the pulverizer, the blower fan 75 and the parts that are connected and fixed.Carry the wind shipping unit of seed to comprise induction type material receiver 76, suction tube 62, box discharger 63, centrifugal discharge device 64, total aspiration channel 74 carries the wind shipping unit of flour to comprise three way type material receiver 65, suction tube 66,67, the 38 type steering gears 68 of 38 type Asta-3746 dischargers, 69, the 38 type steering gears 70 of 38 type Asta-3746 dischargers, pack discharger 71, aspiration channel 73, each one connects successively.Wherein box discharger inside installs curved baffle 77 additional, and blower fan power is from the motor 83 of pulverizer.

Behind the motor that starts the naughty machine of sieve, naked oats to be processed are promoted by bucket elevator 3 from charging aperture 1, enter charging screw feeder 15 through discharging opening 6, under the charging screw feeder promotes, enter in the two-layer cylinder screen drum, big mixing enters big assorted passage 24 by duct ring 23, outside big assorted outlet discharge machine, little assorted by interior screen drum 14, outer screen drum 13, the space enters little assorted bunker 11 under screen drum, regularly takes out.Clean grain after the screening enters through passage 21 and just washes in a pan chamber 20, under the effect of puddler 25 and current, naked oats are tentatively eluriated, light mixing floated, heavily assorted sinking, the heavily assorted and part naked oats of sinking rise naked oats through the current flushing that just naughty water pipe 26 flows out, heavily assorted being deposited on by self gravitation just washed in a pan 20 bottoms, chamber, regularly takes out.In eluriating chamber 18 under the effect of big shield slurry formula screw feeder 27, the naked oats that suspend in water enter eluriates chamber 18, screw feeder 27 further stirs current naked oats is eluriated, light mixing floated, heavily assorted along 45 ° of inclined-planes sinkings on the groove, the ramped bottom surface of current that remove stone water pipe 28 bottom being positioned at and elutriation chamber 18 undercuts can be eluriated the heavily assorted just naughty chamber just naughty water pipe 26 of 20 quilts of sending into once more, make attached to the heavily assorted naked oats that go up or sneak in the current and suspend once more, enter the elutriation chamber with current, heavily assorted promptly being deposited on just washed in a pan 20 bottoms, chamber, just washing in a pan the earth of the indoor light assorted and suspension of floating after eluriating of chamber and elutriation is discharged by delivery port 17 with current, naked oats after the elutriation enter discharge chamber 19 under the promotion of screw feeder 27, the bucket 9 of carrying by bucket elevator 8 promotes, discharge by discharging opening 7, fall into the material box 51 of conveying device, in the process that promotes, carry the mesh of bucket 9 and can avoid carrying unnecessary elutriation water.

Material box 51 is the full whole rail of row in advance, naked oats are filled the motor that can start frying pan 33 after a case, idle wheel 36 in conjunction with clutch 78, drive material box 51 intermittent duties, each material box is covered whole rail and is needed 2.5 hours, and during this period, naked oats have been infiltrated seed inside through eluriating entrained moisture content, put in place rear supporting wheel 52 of material box 51 falls, and 53 open at the bottom of the case.Naked oats fall in the frying pan 33, draw hook 40 bumps out the ratchet 49 of fixed clutch four connecting rods when material box 51 puts in place simultaneously, idle wheel 36 leaves the position of combination under bar 46 self gravitation effects, and axis of traction 38 stops operating, under the effect of back-moving spring 41, axis of traction 38 reversings, traction is colluded 40 and is return original position automatically, articulates on the bogie wheel axle head of adjacent material box, prepares to carry once more, at this moment decide case by manually taking off, deliver to track top and prepare to connect material.The material box that loses traction can't reverse movement because of the effect of stopping mechanism 41,60,61, is maintained on the corresponding position, after naked oats have been fried discharging in the standby frying pan 33, can restart above-mentioned course of conveying by engaging clutch 78.

During frying pan 33 processing naked oats, half scraper plate 56 is stirred to a pot edge by the middle part gradually with naked oats, edge portion naked oats layer is thickeied gradually, at this moment C shape scraper plate 57 just can be stirred to pot edge upper strata above the naked oats of half scraper plate 56 middle part of pot once more, thereby naked oats are stir-fried evenly in pot, naked oats after the stir-fry enter feed bin 81 through the frying pan outlet, enter box discharger 63 by induction type material receiver 76 through suction tube 62, the effect of curved baffle has improved naked oats and has cleaned effect, light mixing after cleaning separated through centrifugal discharge device 64 once more with micro-effusion thing, foreign material after the separation are regularly discharged naked oats after wind fortune, enter pulverizer then, flour after the pulverizing is through material receiver 65, aspiration channel 66 enters 38 type dischargers 67 to be separated, do not separate clean flour with the wind through steering gear 68 enter another discharger 69 once more separation of air through steering gear 70, aspiration channel 73 enters centrifugal discharge device 64, the two-way working air current that total aspiration channel 74 passes through behind centrifugal discharge device frying pan and the pulverizer is discharged from blower fan 75, air-flow after the discharge is imported in the frying pan cooking stove, wind regime as the cooking stove air blast, can eliminate the pollution of wind shipping unit effluent so simultaneously, utilize the wind shipping unit to finish the transportation work of this two parts discharging, also can play cooling, dehumidifying and seed are cleaned effect, the flour that is discharged in the 38 type dischargers is regularly discharged the flour bag 72 of packing into from pack discharger 71.

Claims (10)

1, comprise screening machine 5, wash mill 2, conveying device, machine frying pan, pulverizer and affiliated annex, each several part is characterized in that by the naked oats flour milling equipment that requirement of naked oats fluor producing process and productive rate matching relationship link

A, screening machine bolter are double-layer coaxial cylinder 13,14 structures, wash mill 2 stirs the propulsive element 27 except that containing intermittent type, first naughty chamber 20, the bottom that also containing top has mixing component 25 and bottom to have waterpower just to wash in a pan parts 26 has waterpower to go to the elutriation chamber of stone parts 28, the discharge chamber 19 of discharging mechanism arranged, intermittent type stirs propulsive element 27 and is located at the top of eluriating chamber 18, between this three Room according to last order UNICOM, the clean grain of just washing in a pan chamber 20 and screening machine exports 21 UNICOMs, and the workpiece of screening machine and elutriation chamber is fixedly connected into sieve by combined frame 4 and washes in a pan the machine assembly.

B, conveying device contain that an end is fixed on that sieve is washed in a pan on the machine combination frame 4 or wash in a pan the traction control mechanism 79 that machine assembly discharging opening 7 is maintained fixed the track 50 of rigging position, a plurality of charge casks 51, the clutch 78 that can move in orbit, connects clutch passive components 37 and charge cask 51 with sieve, make the blanking mechanism 52,53,59 of charge cask automatic blanking and each parts that are connected and fixed.

C, adopt plain base machine frying pan assembly, link with the power transmission shaft 34 of machine frying pan at fixed-site track 50 other ends, the conveying device clutch driving part 35 of setting up curve cylinder scraper plate 57 above its scraper plate 56, on machine frying pan frame 30,32, maybe can guarantee charge cask 51 to put in place naked oats in the charge cask of back fall into machine frying pan 33, add pot cover 31 on the machine frying pan 33.

2, equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that screening machine bolter porch installs charging screw feeder 15 additional, is located at can accept 6 dischargings of screening machine feeding mechanism and to the position of bolter inlet feeding.

3, equipment as claimed in claim 1, the mixing component 25 that it is characterized in that wash mill 2, stir propulsive element 27, the drive of discharging mechanism is installed on the same power transmission shaft 229, waterpower is just washed in a pan parts 26 and waterpower and is gone stone parts 28 to be respectively the water outlet direction upwards and level of approximation and towards the water pipe of just naughty chamber 20, there are a plurality of delivery port branches to be located on separately the tube wall, waterpower is removed 29 one-tenth 15 ° ± 2 ° angles of stone parts 28 and power transmission shaft, away from just washing in a pan the chamber end upwards, bearing material container 9 walls of discharging mechanism are provided with mesh, the washing trough cross section of wash mill vertical drive shaft 29 directions changes along axis, in the part of power transmission shaft more than 29 is rectangle, wherein just naughty chamber and discharge chamber part are all eluriated the chamber part and are widened, the part of just washing in a pan the chamber at power transmission shaft below 29 is that V-arrangement is eluriated the chamber part for semicircle, wherein indoorly there is waterpower to go the part semicircular base of stone parts 28 to add groove eluriating, one side of groove comprises with the perpendicular of crossing power transmission shaft 29 center lines and becomes 40 °---45 ° of angles and and the tangent inclined-plane of semicircular base and be positioned at plane on the power transmission shaft 29 center line place perpendiculars, the opposite side of groove is the perpendicular parallel with power transmission shaft 29, the distance of itself and power transmission shaft 29 center lines is gone the size decision of stone parts 28 by waterpower, the inclination that gash depth removes stone parts 28 with waterpower decrescence, to axially disappearing at 3/4 place of power transmission shaft 29 axial lengths for eluriating the chamber from the minimum distance of just naughty chamber 20 at power transmission shaft 29, discharge chamber partly is semicircle.

4,, it is characterized in that a side of wash mill 2 is provided with little assorted storage area 11 as claim 1,2,3 described equipment.

5, equipment as claimed in claim 1, the clutch 78 that it is characterized in that conveying device is for having the wheeled clutch 35,36,37 of friction of clutch idle wheel 36.

6, equipment as claimed in claim 1, the haulage gear that it is characterized in that conveying device is a hoist engine formula haulage gear, at drag rope 39 ends except that having coupling components and charge cask 51 also to be associated with elastomeric element 41 linking, elastomeric element 41 other ends and track 50 or can link through the fixed part that elastomeric element makes drag rope 39 return to initial distracted position, controlling organization 79 is the manual link mechanism 44,45,46 that links with idle wheel 36, the position of linkage is fixing by detent mechanism 49,54, all has coupling components to link between a plurality of charge casks 51.

7, equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that automatic blanking mechanism in the conveying device comprises is located on the track near machine frying pan place, charge cask bogie wheel 52 is fallen and container in naked oats can fall into breach 59 in the machine frying pan 33, the bogie wheel 52 and the hinged container bottom side 53 of charge cask one side that link with container 51 bottom sides 53.

8, as claim 1,5,6,7 described equipment, it is characterized in that also being provided with make automatic blanking mechanism and from the link gear of device controlling organization interlock, it comprises charge cask 51 itself or the drive disk assembly 40 that links with it, the detent mechanism 49 of fixed clutch controlling organization, 54 and with controlling organization 44,45,46 elastomeric elements that link or reset components 46, its connecting relation is the detent mechanism 49 that charge cask 51 or the drive disk assembly 40 that links with it make the fixed clutch controlling organization when automatic blanking mechanism starts working, 54 just in time decontrol, and elastomeric element or reset components 46 can make controlling organization return to the position of cut-off clutch.

9, as claim 1,5,6,7 described equipment, it is characterized in that also being provided with the stopping mechanism 41,60,61 that prevents charge cask 51 reverse movements, it can be an elastic pawl, it also can be the ratchet 41 that has eccentrically mounted weight 60, its rigging position and shape should make when elastomeric element or counterweight 60 are in settling position, and charge cask 51 can only be by throughput direction by can not reverse movement.

10, equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the directrix of curve cylinder scraper plate 57 cylinders is an involute, and machine frying pan 33 tilts to install, and machine frying pan 33 discharging openings are located at the bottom pot edge of dumper frying pan.

Images