CN87107048A - The production method of solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs - Google Patents
The production method of solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs Download PDFInfo
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- CN87107048A CN87107048A CN198787107048A CN87107048A CN87107048A CN 87107048 A CN87107048 A CN 87107048A CN 198787107048 A CN198787107048 A CN 198787107048A CN 87107048 A CN87107048 A CN 87107048A CN 87107048 A CN87107048 A CN 87107048A
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- rice husk
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- soybean
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to be used to not utilize in water-bearing organic such as residue, vegetables, cauline leaf and marine alga in food processing industry and the agricultural aquatic products resource, as crude fibre materials such as straw, straw, boiling timber, the method for producing the solid complete feeding-stuffs.Long fattening after this feed is suitable for being born to later cow hero (castration) beef cattle of about 250kg.
Description
The present invention relates to be used to do not utilize resource in water-bearing organic such as residue, vegetables, cauline leaf and marine alga in the food processing industry and the agricultural production aquatic products, as crude fibre materials such as straw, straw, boiling timber, produce the method for solid complete feeding-stuffs, long after this feed is suitable for being born is the fattening of male beef cattle (castration) to the later cow of about 250kg.
The past way is to use herbage (tame hay, ensiling herbage, herd), green grass or young crops to cut roughage such as corn and ensilage thereof, straw, straw respectively and concentrated manure is made fattening feed, feeds ox as bait.Only use the batch that in factory, cooperates and send now, be unsuitable for fattening, must and use with other roughage.
Now, as commercially available solid feed, roughage itself or mixed feed itself all released the practicability commodity.
But, as solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs, also be in the cost height though carried out various researchs in the experimental study stage, fail to develop the situation that meets suitable product, therefore still remain to be established new technology.
Therefore, the inventor is for addressing the above problem, do not utilize the characteristic of resource (rice husk, culm, boiling timber etc.) and food industry residue effectively in the agricultural production aquatic products industry of flexible utilization as primary raw material, fully studied and met the allotment test that cow is the primary raw material of male beef cattle (castration) fattening standard cheaply, and these feeds have been carried out the confirmation fattening trial, study hobby, Mining feeding habits, digestibility of these feeds etc., finished the present invention thus.
Thus in the present invention, be the solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs of male beef cattle (castration) fattening usefulness as cow, first pursues low cost, at first seeks not utilize in the agricultural production aquatic products industry as raw material effective utilization of resource and food industry residue.The high-moisture material is more, perishable in these raw materials simultaneously, adopts high-moisture raw material and low moisture raw material are mixed with certain proportion respectively, realizes the dehydration of water-bearing organic, might realize low cost thus.
The second, solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs of the present invention only just can reach good fattening effect with this forage feed with other feed that contains crude fibre matter and with being not essential especially.
The 3rd, because solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs of the present invention is granular, ox easily eats, hobby property is also fine, handles easily, therefore makes extensive bait throwing in automatically become possibility.
The 4th, solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs of the present invention can long preservation, in storing, can treat equally with existing batch in the use.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of being used to and do not utilize resource in water-bearing organic such as residue, vegetables, cauline leaf, marine alga from food industry and the agricultural production aquatic products, as crude fibre materials such as straw, straws, produce that to be particularly suitable for fattening birth back long be the method for the solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs of male beef cattle (castration) to the later cow of 250kg.
The production method of solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs of the present invention, it is characterized in that soybean residue, brewex's grains, distiller's spent grains, poor high-moisture organic matter and the rice husk of waiting of drinks, straw, straw, low moisture crude fibre materials such as boiling timber mix with certain proportion respectively, needn't use new thermal source to carry out middle moisture contentization, and with soybean residue, brewex's grains, distiller's spent grains, poor high-moisture organic matter and the rice husk of waiting of drinks, straw, straw, low moisture crude fibre materials such as boiling timber mix with certain proportion respectively, adding essential cow again is male beef cattle (castration) fattening nutrition, does not use new thermal source to carry out middle moistureization.
Embodiment
Following embodiment describes for the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the primary raw material of solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs has, pomace after being pickled with grains or in wine, squeezing the juice as the organic soybean residue of high-moisture, distiller's spent grains, drinks, orange slag, tomato bits and cabbage bits, brewex's grains, Luo Buye bits, Chinese cabbage bits, as reacting for 4 weeks the summer that has in 2～3% ammonia of low moisture crude fibre material, react the rice husk in 8 weeks winter.Also can use straw, straw, boiling timber etc. to replace rice husk.
Hereinafter be representational mixing ratio, described percentage is all dry weight percentage, and the rice husk of use is all ammonia treatment.
(1) soybean residue (20～30%) and rice husk (15～30%)
(2) pomace (50～75%) and rice husk (3～10%)
(3) orange slag (50～70%) and rice husk (3～10%)
(4) cabbage bits (40～55%) and rice husk (3～5%)
(5) brewex's grains (35～45%) and rice husk (1～4%)
(6) Luo Buye bits (35～55%) and rice husk (2～6%)
(7) tomato bits (25～50%) and rice husk (3～5%)
(8) Chinese cabbage bits (34～60%) and rice husk (3～5%)
(9) distiller's spent grains (3～6%) and rice husk (7～14%)
In above-mentioned each mixing ratio, each all is with the food processing industry residue of high-moisture (60～90 weight %) and contains and do not utilize resource rice husk, straw, boiling timber etc. to mix by the proportioning of the purpose that is suitable for being dried in the agricultural production of low moisture (5～15 weight %) to contain, needn't adopt new thermal source, moistureization (40～65%) weight in just can realizing) the raw material proportioning.
According to this raw material proportioning, inconvenient raw material on cost in the past can be carried out moulding and drying with simple device, and, can produce cost of material, the product that equipment cost and running cost are all low.
The end article moisture content is 10～14%(weight), can long preservation, can handle equally with existing mixed feed, and because particle size is diameter 6～8mm, long 10～30mm, so Niu Rongyi eats, hobby property is good, on a large scale automatic bait feeding.
In addition, above-mentioned solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs with contain the crude fibre material and with being not necessary especially, itself be born exactly the back long behind the 250kg cow be the optimum feed of male beef cattle (castration) fattening.
In addition, the cow in this solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs is that male beef cattle (castration) fattening nutrition is by formations such as digestible nutrition total amount (TDN) (70～75%), digestible crude protein (DCP) (10～12%), crude fibre (13～15%), thick protein (CP) (11～13%) and vitamins.
Enumerate the concrete prescription of solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs of the present invention below.
Use rice husk all to use ammonia treatment.
In addition, add in each Formulation Example the premixing feedstuff composition as the table-1 shown in.
Table-1
Premixing feedstuff composition (dry weight percentage)
1 モ ネ ラ Application F20 (brand name) 0.60%
2 ゼ Application PVC Application F (brand name) 19.49%
3 sodium acid carbonates 19.49%
4 calcium carbonate 50.68%
5 calcium monohydrogen phosphates (Ca HPO
4.2H
2O) 9.74%
Add up to 100.00%
Below percentage among each embodiment be dry weight percentage.
Embodiment 1
Rice husk 19.0%
Soybean residue 30.0%
Two kinds of mixed fodders (corn-big wheat bran (5%) mixed fodder) 37.0%
Beet pulp 5.4%
Tapioca starch 5.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 2
Rice husk 3.0%
Pomace 71.0%
Big dregs of beans (decortication) 17.2%
Bagasse 2.6%
Soybean skin 2.56%
Cottonseed 0.04%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 3
Rice husk 10.0%
Pomace 50.0%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 14.0%
Bagasse 3.6%
Tapioca starch 4.2%
Cornstarch 7.1%
Cottonseed 0.04%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 4
Rice husk 3.0%
Orange slag 69.0%
Big dregs of beans (decortication) 15.4%
Soybean skin 6.56%
Bagasse 5.0%
Cottonseed 0.04%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 5
Rice husk 10.0%
Orange slag 50.0%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 10.0%
Big dregs of beans 6.2%
Beet pulp 14.2%
Lucerne ball 3.0%
Cornstarch 3.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 6
Rice husk 3.0%
Cabbage bits 40.0%
Soybean (skin) 17.0%
Rice bran 36.2%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 7
Rice husk 3.0%
Cabbage bits 44.0%
Soybean (skin) 23.0%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 6.4%
Two kinds of mixed fodders 20.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 8
Rice husk 3.0%
Cabbage bits 53.0%
Soybean (skin) 21.0%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 7.4%
Cornstarch 12.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 9
Rice husk 3.0%
Cabbage bits 50.0%
Soybean (skin) 22.0%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 8.6%
Cornstarch 12.8%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 10
Rice husk 4.0%
Brewex's grains 40.0%
Two kinds of mixed fodders 36.0%
Soybean (skin) 16.4%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 11
Rice husk 1.3%
Brewex's grains 43.0%
Two kinds of mixed fodders 21.0%
Beet pulp 31.1%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 12
Rice husk 3.0%
Brewex's grains 44.0%
Two kinds of mixed fodders 33.0%
Beet pulp 1.4%
Soybean (skin) 15.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 13
Rice husk 3.0%
Luo Buye bits 38.0%
Bagasse 9.3%
Beet pulp 17.5%
Two kinds of mixed fodders 27.1%
Tapioca starch 1.5%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 14
Rice husk 6.6%
Luo Buye bits 40.0%
Beet pulp 33.0%
Two kinds of mixed fodders 16.8%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 15
Rice husk 5.0%
Luo Buye bits 50.0%
Bagasse 7.0%
Beet pulp 6.6%
Soybean (skin) 5.8%
Cornstarch 22.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 16
Rice husk 6.0%
Luo Buye bits 50.0%
Bagasse 6.4%
Soybean (skin) 10.0%
Cornstarch 24.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 17
Rice husk 2.0%
Luo Buye bits 53.0%
Bagasse 14.0%
Soybean (skin) 2.0%
Cornstarch 25.4%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 18
Rice husk 3.0%
Tomato bits 25.0%
Rice bran 68.4%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 19
Rice husk 3.0%
Tomato bits 40.0%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 17.0%
Two kinds of mixed fodders 2.9%
Cornstarch 33.5%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 20
Rice husk 3.0%
Tomato bits 41.0%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 18.0%
Cornstarch 34.4%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 21
Rice husk 3.0%
Tomato bits 46.0%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 16.0%
Cornstarch 34.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 22
Rice husk 3.0%
Chinese cabbage bits 34.0%
Rice bran 41.0%
Soybean (skin) 18.4%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 23
Rice husk 3.0%
Chinese cabbage bits 22.0%
Cottonseed 0.04%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 5.7%
Bagasse 6.7%
Beet pulp 32.96%
Two kinds of mixed fodders 26.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 24
Rice husk 3.0%
Chinese cabbage bits 40.0%
Soybean (skin) 26.0%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 4.8%
Cornstarch 20.0%
Rice bran 2.6%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 25
Rice husk 5.0%
Chinese cabbage bits 60.0%
Soybean (soy meal is fried in roasting) 1.4%
Cornstarch 30.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 26
Rice husk 14.2%
Distiller's spent grains 5.0%
Rice bran 60.1%
Beet pulp 13.0%
Broken soybean 4.1%
Salt 1.3%
Premixing feedstuff 2.3%
Embodiment 27
Rice husk 11.5%
Distiller's spent grains 5.0%
Corn-2 9.7%
Fringe sorgo (sorghum) 20.0%
Soybean (skin) 13.2%
Rice bran 30.0%
Cottonseed 7.0%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 28
Rice husk 10.8%
Distiller's spent grains 5.0%
Corn-2 24.3%
Fringe sorgo (sorghum) 20.0%
Soybean (skin) 16.5%
Rice bran 10.0%
Cottonseed 9.8%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 29
Rice husk 7.0%
Distiller's spent grains 5.0%
Fringe sorgo (sorghum) 51.3%
Soybean (skin) 17.7%
Cottonseed 10.9%
Straw 4.5%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 30
Rice husk 11.5%
Distiller's spent grains 5.0%
Bagasse 4.8%
Cottonseed 2.3%
Rice bran 72.8%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 31
Rice husk 19.1%
Soybean residue 18.0%
Beet pulp 12.3%
Two kinds of mixed fodders 35.5%
Tapioca starch 5.0%
Broken soybean 6.5%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Embodiment 32
Rice husk 9.5%
Brewex's grains 30.0%
Rice bran 20.0%
Barley 5.0%
Two kinds of mixed fodders 26.89%
Beet pulp 5.1%
Salt 1.0%
Premixing feedstuff 2.6%
Because the present invention has above-mentioned formation, can reach following effect.
Can effectively utilize the soybean residue in the food industry, do not utilize resource in the water-bearing organics such as the residues such as distiller's spent grains, drinks grain, fruit juice slag, brewex's grains and greengrocery, cauline leaf, marine alga and the agricultural aquatic products industry, such as crude fibre materials such as rice husk, straw, straw, boiling timber, can obtain being suitable for fattening the rear length of birth is the solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs of male beef cattle (castration) to the later cow of 250kg.
And, contain high nutrition. Because perishable with high-moisture, rotten food industry residue mixes in certain proportion with the crude fibre material, moisture in easily carrying out, and can realize low moisture with drying machinery and drying shed, can be with its long preservation, therefore cheap feed easily is provided, and is used works very well as the fattening feed of the good hobby of beef cattle.
In addition, the solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs of producing by the present invention also meets the Japanese feeding standard of beef cattle, this feed optimum do after the birth long to 250kg later on cow be the fattening feed of male beef cattle (castration).
Claims (3)
1, the production method of solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs is characterized in that with soybean residue brewex's grains, distiller's spent grains, drinks high-moisture organic matter such as poor grade and rice husk, straw, straw, low moisture crude fibre materials such as boiling timber mix respectively by a certain percentage, do not use new thermal source to make wherein moistureization.
2, the production method of solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs, it is characterized in that soybean residue, brewex's grains, distiller's spent grains, drinks high-moisture organic matter such as poor grade and rice husk, straw, straw, low moisture crude fibre materials such as boiling timber mix respectively by a certain percentage, and be male beef finishing nutritional labeling to wherein adding required cow, do not make new thermal source make wherein moistureization.
3, the production method of solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that being configured as the feed of middle moistureization granular.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP249157/86 | 1986-10-20 | ||
| JP61249157A JPS63102640A (en) | 1986-10-20 | 1986-10-20 | Preparation of solid complete feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN87107048A true CN87107048A (en) | 1988-05-11 |
Family
ID=17188753
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN198787107048A Pending CN87107048A (en) | 1986-10-20 | 1987-10-20 | The production method of solid-shape complete feeding-stuffs |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63102640A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN87107048A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100452985C (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2009-01-21 | 李德海 | Green health fodder for improving sanhuang hen egg yield |
| CN101401616B (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2012-09-19 | 北京阔利达生物技术开发有限公司 | Fermented abandoned vegetable feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN103892117A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 青岛万里江食品有限公司 | Granular Brewer grains pig feed |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02234643A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-17 | Hiroshima Pref Gov | Formula feed composed mainly of bean curd refuse and method for storing the same |
| GB2490530A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-11-07 | Zulfiqar Ali | Total mixed ration pellets for cattle, sheep, goats and camels |
-
1986
- 1986-10-20 JP JP61249157A patent/JPS63102640A/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-10-20 CN CN198787107048A patent/CN87107048A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100452985C (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2009-01-21 | 李德海 | Green health fodder for improving sanhuang hen egg yield |
| CN101401616B (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2012-09-19 | 北京阔利达生物技术开发有限公司 | Fermented abandoned vegetable feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN103892117A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 青岛万里江食品有限公司 | Granular Brewer grains pig feed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63102640A (en) | 1988-05-07 |
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