CN87102384A - Apparatus for luring - Google Patents
Apparatus for luringInfo
- Publication number
- CN87102384A CN87102384A CN87102384.9A CN87102384A CN87102384A CN 87102384 A CN87102384 A CN 87102384A CN 87102384 A CN87102384 A CN 87102384A CN 87102384 A CN87102384 A CN 87102384A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- packing
- proposes according
- insecticide
- dish
- attractant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000239366 Euphausiacea Species 0.000 claims description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 241000257159 Musca domestica Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960001952 metrifonate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000892865 Heros Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000257226 Muscidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-AQYZNVCMSA-N (+)-trans-allethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC1C(C)=C(CC=C)C(=O)C1 ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-AQYZNVCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-NJAFHUGGSA-N 102130-98-3 Natural products CC=CCC1=C(C)[C@H](CC1=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H](C=C(C)C)C1(C)C FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-NJAFHUGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-CBZIJGRNSA-N Estrone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-CBZIJGRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940024113 allethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenitrothion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=C1 ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013882 gravy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000490 permethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
- A01M1/2027—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating
- A01M1/2055—Holders or dispensers for solid, gelified or impregnated insecticide, e.g. volatile blocks or impregnated pads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of apparatus for luring, this device comprises the packing a that is made by the porous material, wherein is packaged with insecticide; With the packing b that makes by the porous material, wherein be packaged with attractant; And the dish that holds these two packings.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of device that utilizes insecticide and attractant combination attracting and destroying insects.
The insect-killing trapping pad is a kind of known insect-killing trapping device commonly used.This product comprises a pad that is placed on the dish, and its shape is porous flake, is exactly wherein a kind of such as the scraps of paper that are impregnated with insecticide and attractant mixture.During use, near gasket surface, the attractant of evaporation is lured insect to water-filling up to the water surface in the dish, just kill it when a certain amount of when insect licks or suck gasket surface so long.
Use this insect-killing trapping to be lined with a problem, i.e. the content of insect disinfestation component reduces in a period of time of using from the product export to reality.In addition, the kind and the content of the insecticide active principle that can flood in the porous pad are limited, can not further improve the effect of mat insect-killing trapping.The effective storage life of common insect-killing trapping pad was 2～3 weeks, and this can not satisfy user's requirement fully.So urgent hope can be developed a kind of device of luring the stronger insect-killing trapping of insect ability, and has the insecticidal action longer than the mill run term of validity.
So main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of like this device of attracting and destroying insects, promptly the insect disinfestation component decay reaches minimum between its storage period, and has the strong ability of luring insect and still keep good insecticidal effect in the operating period that prolongs.
This purpose of the present invention reaches by a kind of apparatus for luring, and this device comprises: the packing a by the porous material is made wherein is packaged with insecticide; With the packing b that makes by the porous material, wherein be packaged with attractant; And plate that can hold these two packings.
Fig. 1 is the plane of a kind of embodiment of explanation apparatus for luring of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profile of Fig. 1 of getting along line A-A ';
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the disk body that can use in the present invention.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the available embodiment of the present invention is described below. Fig. 1 is the plane that explanation the present invention traps and kills a kind of embodiment of insects apparatus. Fig. 2 is the profile of Fig. 1 of getting along line A-A '. As shown in the figure, in dish 1 core selection area, dividing plate 2 is housed. Packing a and b are placed in two alcoves that separated by separator strip. Packing a and b are by such as the scraps of paper, and the porous material of the woven cloth sheet of non-weaving, fabric sheet or porous plastics sheet and so on is made, but these materials can be separately also hybrid process become desired shape.
The pesticide that is arranged on the carrier is encapsulated in the packing a, attractant is encapsulated in the packing b. During use, toward coiling the water of pouring capacity in 1 into, make fully topped these two packings of water, so water flows in the packing a, so that the insect disinfestation component that is dissolved in the water flows out lentamente from packing a. Water also flows among the packing b, and is absorbed by the attractant in this packing. The water-soluble component that is soaked in the attractant can flow out from packing b, and the attractant of meanwhile packing among the b can ferment so that inducing substance evaporates from packing b. By attractant itself and (or) lure insect and because the insect that the material that the fermentation of described attractant forms is lured flies to coils on 1, if the water in their inspiration dishes 1 will be killed owing to a large amount of insect disinfestation components of inspiration.
In the insect-killing trapping pad of Sheng Chaning, soaked into the mixture of attractant and insecticide in the porous pad in the past.But, in apparatus of the present invention, resemble krill meal or milk and so on and have the strong attractant of luring the insect ability, perhaps resemble wheat bran or wood chip and so on usefulness a little less than the former, but can absorb water by fermentation and produce a kind of attractant that attracts the material of insect, perhaps the two mixture is all with the encapsulation of coming of insecticide branch.
The present inventor passes in time to the usefulness of insect disinfestation component in the common insect-killing trapping pad and the possible cause of variation is studied.The inventor finds unexpectedly as a result, usually with insecticide use they have played the effect that the acceleration of killing component is separated such as animal and plant juice attractant.The present invention finishes on the basis of this discovery just.According to present inventor's research, when insecticide mixed mutually with the carbohydrate that is used as attractant usually, big difference did not take place in its usefulness, but used other attractants that insecticide is decomposed.Do not find out fully also that so far other attractants except that carbohydrate cause the mechanism that the acceleration of killing agent is decomposed, still, possible reason is between the water that exists in insecticide and the non-carbohydrate attractant and the alkaline matter chemical reaction to have taken place.
For this class insect-killing trapping pad of considering in the former production, before use must be they saturated with water.Although it is relevant with the kind of insecticide that the exact amount of hydrolysis takes place, knew already that hydrolysis to a certain degree all can take place all insecticides.So it is generally acknowledged that the reduction of the insecticidal efficacy that causes owing to its decomposition is inevitable after insecticide is brought into use.But, according to present inventor's discovery, with regard to the decomposition of insecticide, the effect of attractant, particularly the effect of other attractants is more much bigger than the effect of hydrolysis except that carbohydrate.
So, can reach a conclusion, as long as, just can guarantee the stability of insecticide insecticide with based on the use of putting together of the attractant of carbohydrate.But the present inventor finds that carbohydrate can not use as effective attractant, because insect can do unoriented motion with respect to this stimulus (carbohydrate).On the other hand, in case insect touches carbohydrate or its aqueous solution, their feeds of can throwing oneself into, this shows that the sweet component resemble the carbohydrate is absolutely necessary in order to make insect eat into insecticide together with sweet component.
Through further further investigation, the present inventor finds, if a large amount of sugar is mixed mutually with attractant based on animal and plant, then they attract the ability of insect to weaken, this is because the sugar of high concentration can suppress microbial growth, has stoped the decomposition of the attractant microorganism that can form inducing substance thus.
According to above-mentioned discovery, the present inventor has designed a kind of device of attracting and destroying insects, it has following characteristics: the insecticide ingredient that is encapsulated among the packing a is soaked in water easily, and in this composition, the active ingredient of desinsection is mixed mutually with sweet component (for example sugar) and surface active agent; Insecticide and be divided in the packing of two porous based on the attractant of animal or plant, and they are placed on the zones of different of plate, reduce to minimum so that deposit the decay of insecticide usefulness in the process, and in a service time that prolongs, demonstrate the ability of strong attracting and destroying insects.
The insecticide that can use in the present invention is not limited to any special kind, but the example of Shi Yonging comprises the organic phosphorus compound as sumithion and chlorophos and so on, as the pyrethroid of allethrin and permethrin and so on, and as the carbamate of unden and so on.Preferably these insecticides are fixed on the solid-state carrier so that make water miscible prescription with dispersant.Typical solid-state carrier is sweet Icing Sugar, as sucrose, maltose and glucose.Can choose wantonly add as the mineral powder of talcum and bentonite and so on as the expansion agent.That available dispersant has is anionic, the surface active agent of nonionic and other types.Can do suitable selection to the ratio of various components and the batching form of insecticide in the insecticide of enclosing packing a; The preferred proportion of insecticide and solid-state carrier: the former consumption is 0.5～10%(weight), the latter's consumption is 90～99.5%(weight).The optimum amount scope of surface active agent is 0.1～10%(weight of insecticide and solid-state carrier gross weight) between.The insecticide of inclosure packing a can adopt the various batching forms such as powdery and fine granularity.
The example of the attractant of inclosure packing b has the powder based on animal and plant, as krill meal, milk powder, cheese, powder food, flour, skin and wood chip, and their mixture.Can mix them mutually with the liquid attractant of animal or plant juice and so on.Also can mix attractant mutually with carbohydrate and other sweet components, its weight can not preferably be no more than 15% above 20% of the composition gross weight that encapsulates among the packing b.Attractant among the inclosure packing b can adopt the various batching forms of powder or granule and so on.Go up the growth of mould, the mould inhibitor of can choosing any one kind of them adding packing b in order to prevent the surface.
The preferred implementation of the dish 1 that uses among the present invention is described as follows.Usually the core at dish 1 is equipped with dividing plate 2.This dividing plate can be extended to the other end from an end of dish, thereby this dish is divided into two zones fully, and a zone holds packing a, and another zone holds packing b.But be preferably in the selected district dress dividing plate 2 of dish 1 core, as shown in Figure 1.More suitably in the embodiment, when water being poured into the alcove that holds packing a, insecticide and sweet component are dissolved in the water gradually at this, and water flows into the alcove that holds packing b again then, and attractant is discharged from packing b.The insecticidal effect that this embodiment obtains is better than by a continuous dividing plate dish being divided into effect obtained under the situation in two zones.
Fig. 3 is a kind of preferable embodiment perspective view of expression disk body.As shown in the figure, at the core of dividing plate 32 otch is arranged, the left side of Fig. 3 is used for putting packing a, and its right side is used for putting packing b.Height h with regional adjacent dish 1 outer wall 31 of putting packing a
1Greater than the dividing plate height h under the described otch
2, and h
2Again greater than with the height h of regional adjacent dish 1 outer wall 33 of putting packing b
3In other words, h
1＞h
2＞h
3Before using device shown in Figure 3, water is poured lentamente into the alcove that holds packing a; Insecticide and appetizer (for example carbohydrate) are dissolved in the water, and water enters the alcove that holds packing b at incision circulation dividing plate 32 then.After pouring suitable quantity of water into, supply water and suspend.
In embodiment shown in Figure 3, the water that has been dissolved with attractant can not flow back among the packing a that insecticide is housed, so insecticide can not be decomposed and lose its effect.On the other hand, the water that contains insecticide and sweet component can be flowed through whole dish 1, has strengthened the effect of insect-killing trapping thus.In addition, the insecticide and the amount of sweet component that input holds in the alcove of packing b are very little, so can not occur the possibility that insecticide and sweet component suppress the attractant fermentation fully.
In the embodiment in front, two packings are placed on the zones of different of dish.But also can be deposited in two packings together.In this embodiment, preferably packing b is deposited on the packing a.
According to the present invention, insecticide is placed on different zones with attractant, thereby compares with the product that the past produces, and still demonstrates the ability that strengthens attracting and destroying insects in long several times time.In addition, apparatus for luring of the present invention, but the resting period was grown several times than former product before use.Have again, insecticide in apparatus of the present invention is placed in the different bags with attractant, use the kind of these two kinds of potent agents and quantity without any restriction, therefore compare with the mill run that use is soaked with the pad of potent agent mixture, these parameters have bigger tolerance to reaching the effect that strengthens insect-killing trapping.In addition, in fact product of the present invention can use water-fast attractant, does not therefore just have qualitative restriction for attractant to be used.
Provide several examples below and further specify advantage of the present invention, but only be confined to these advantages anything but.
Example 1 and comparison use-case 1:
The composition of 4 gram insecticides comprises 7.5%(weight) chlorophos, 2.5%(weight) non-ionic surface activator and 90%(weight) sucrose, the composition of 3 gram attractants comprises 5.0%(weight) milk powder, 10.0%(weight) krill meal, 30.0%(weight) food powder, 35.0%(weight) wheat bran and 20.0%(weight) wood chip.Insecticide and attractant are encapsulated in two different packings of non-weaving weaving material system.With aluminium foil bag they are wrapped again, under 40 ℃, 75% relative temperature, deposit then to check residue chlorophos over time.
In use-case 1 relatively, insecticide has the as above same prescription of defined with the mixture that attractant becomes to be grouped into, and is encapsulated in the packing and stands same shelf test.Its result is as shown in table 1:
Above-mentioned data show that the insect disinfestation component that uses in apparatus of the present invention demonstrates very high stability.
Example 2 and comparison use-case 2:
Two packings of preparation in the example 1, one is equipped with insecticide ingredient, and another is equipped with the attractant composition, in the dish of structure shown in Figure 1, is placed on the zone that is separated from each other.In dish, pour water into, up to complete topped these two packings of the depth of water.Ready like this insect-killing trapping device is placed on the bottom center of Peet Grady, and Peet Grady is a kind of equipment of developing in order to test the domestic pesticide effect.Peet Grady adorns a ventilator, an illuminating lamp and an inspection hatch in the can (6 * 6 * 6 feet).(see Table 2) after the certain hour in that the insect-killing trapping device is placed among the Peet Grady, in Peet Grady, discharge 100 adult houseflies (50 female, 50 heros), then after one day, calculate the number of dead housefly.In the insect-killing trapping device was placed on whole time among the Peet Grady, the supply by water in the holding tray made packing be in moisture state.In comparing use-case 2, repeat same test procedure with pads that are soaked with 0.3 gram chlorophos, 2.0 gram molasses (attractant), 0.3 gram animal gravy (attractant) and 1.0 gram sucrose.Result of the test is in table 2 illustrate.
Can find out that by above-mentioned data insect-killing trapping device of the present invention still remains with 92% desinsection effectiveness when using for the 5th week, and common pad is using 3 all backs desinsections to render a service with regard to obviously decline.
Example 3 and comparison use-case 3
In dish, filled water 3 days afterwards, follow these steps to example 2 and the insect-killing trapping effect of comparing the device of preparation in the use-case 2 are tested: 3 days these two devices afterwards are placed on respectively on two hemibases of Peet Grady being filled with water in the dish, middle separate with 15 centimetres of high acrylic resin boards, make suck behind the water in the device killed housefly can with install at another in killed housefly not obscure mutually; In Peet Grady, discharge 100 adult houseflies (50 female, 50 heros) then, after one day, calculate at the dead housefly number on the bottom surface that is placed with example 2 devices respectively and be placed with dead housefly number on the bottom surface of another device.With do 5 tests with quadrat method, its result is in table 3 illustrate.
Above-mentioned data show that insect-killing trapping device of the present invention has better insect-killing trapping effect than mill run.
Example 4 and example 5
Except in example 5, checking that with dish other all repeat the operating procedure of example 2 effective storage life of insecticide with structure shown in Figure 3.In this dish, place the alcove contain the insecticide packing and add water, be enough to the topped packing that contains attractant up to the degree of depth of water.The result of test lists in table 4.
Above-mentioned data show that the dish with structure shown in Figure 3 is more more effective than dish shown in Figure 1, demonstrate good desinsection and render a service in the time that prolongs.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of apparatus for luring comprises: the packing a by the porous material is made wherein is packaged with insecticide; With the packing b that makes by the porous material, wherein be packaged with attractant; And the dish that holds these two packings.
2, the device that proposes according to claim 1, wherein said insecticide has one or more insect disinfestation components, and they are fixed on the solid-state carrier, and described insect disinfestation component is selected from organic phosphorus compound, pyrethroid and carbamate.
3, the device that proposes according to claim 2, wherein solid-state carrier is the carbohydrate of selecting from sucrose, maltose and glucose.
4, the device that proposes according to claim 2, wherein said insecticide also contains expansion agent and dispersant.
5, the device that proposes according to claim 4, wherein said expansion agent is a kind of mineral powder of selecting from clay, talcum and bentonite at least.
6, the device that proposes according to claim 4, wherein said dispersant is anionic or non-ionic surface active agent.
7, the device that proposes according to claim 1, wherein said attractant is a kind of powder based on animal or plant, selects from milk, cheese, krill meal, food powder, wheat bran, wood chip and their mixture.
8, the device that proposes according to claim 1, the core of wherein said dish is equipped with a dividing plate, can be placed on a zone that separates with packing b to packing a like this.
9, the device that proposes according to claim 8, wherein said dividing plate is continuous from an end of this dish to its other end.
10, the device that proposes according to claim 8, wherein said dividing plate are placed on the selected zone of this dish.
11, the device that proposes according to claim 8 wherein has an opening on the top of described dividing plate, with the height h of the regional adjacent dish outer wall of putting packing a
1, the height h of dividing plate below the described opening
2With with the height h of regional adjacent dish outer wall of putting packing b
3, satisfy following relation: h between the three
1＞h
2＞h
3
12, the device that proposes according to claim 1 is wherein packed a and b stacks.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61122452A JPH0655096B2 (en) | 1986-05-28 | 1986-05-28 | Attracting insecticide |
| JP122452/86 | 1986-05-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN87102384A true CN87102384A (en) | 1987-12-09 |
| CN1010277B CN1010277B (en) | 1990-11-07 |
Family
ID=14836194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN87102384A Expired CN1010277B (en) | 1986-05-28 | 1987-03-30 | Apparatus for luring |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0655096B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR940010709B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1010277B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2599219B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2190839B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1203410B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101951758B (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2014-12-31 | 伊萨格罗股份公司 | Biodegradable device with slow-release of volatile products having an attractant action for the control of insects |
| CN106818674A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-06-13 | 四川农业大学 | Degraded insect-attracting board |
| CN113729018A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-03 | 溧阳中南化工有限公司 | Composite pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN114208853A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-03-22 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Combined preparation and system for preventing and treating thrips and application thereof |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR1001648B (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1994-08-31 | Thomas Fitsakis | Trap for the vanquishing of the insects. |
| NZ517610A (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2003-04-29 | Ecolab Inc | Water-based insecticidal baits containing water sensitive insecticides |
| JP5112344B2 (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2013-01-09 | ライオンケミカル株式会社 | Flying insect trap |
| KR101223651B1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-01-22 | 서준원 | Apparatus for killing insects |
| KR101272413B1 (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2013-06-07 | 헨켈 아게 운트 코. 카게아아 | composition of an insecticide for cockroaches and Method of Preparing thereof |
| BR112014015021B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2019-06-11 | Babolna Bio Ltd | PEST CONTROL KIT |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1328936A (en) * | 1919-04-19 | 1920-01-27 | Edward L Watson | Fly-poisoning device |
| NL104509C (en) * | 1957-08-06 | |||
| JPS5081868A (en) * | 1973-11-13 | 1975-07-02 | ||
| JPS5753480A (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1982-03-30 | Otsuka Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Tetrahydro-1-alkylthiophenium derivative |
| JPS60241836A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-11-30 | 中野 基治 | Induction poison feeder of slug |
| JPS612065U (en) * | 1984-06-12 | 1986-01-08 | 茂雄 谷酒 | Feeding insecticide storage case |
-
1986
- 1986-05-28 JP JP61122452A patent/JPH0655096B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-03-03 KR KR1019870001881A patent/KR940010709B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-26 GB GB8707312A patent/GB2190839B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-27 IT IT8719886A patent/IT1203410B/en active
- 1987-03-30 CN CN87102384A patent/CN1010277B/en not_active Expired
- 1987-03-30 FR FR8704410A patent/FR2599219B1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101951758B (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2014-12-31 | 伊萨格罗股份公司 | Biodegradable device with slow-release of volatile products having an attractant action for the control of insects |
| CN106818674A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-06-13 | 四川农业大学 | Degraded insect-attracting board |
| CN113729018A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-03 | 溧阳中南化工有限公司 | Composite pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN114208853A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-03-22 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Combined preparation and system for preventing and treating thrips and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1203410B (en) | 1989-02-15 |
| IT8719886A0 (en) | 1987-03-27 |
| FR2599219B1 (en) | 1989-07-28 |
| CN1010277B (en) | 1990-11-07 |
| FR2599219A1 (en) | 1987-12-04 |
| GB2190839A (en) | 1987-12-02 |
| KR870010776A (en) | 1987-12-18 |
| JPH0655096B2 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
| JPS62278930A (en) | 1987-12-03 |
| KR940010709B1 (en) | 1994-10-24 |
| GB8707312D0 (en) | 1987-04-29 |
| GB2190839B (en) | 1990-03-07 |
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