CN86208852U - Automatic installation for passing of ship through fish-breeding net in inland water area - Google Patents

Automatic installation for passing of ship through fish-breeding net in inland water area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN86208852U
CN86208852U CN 86208852 CN86208852U CN86208852U CN 86208852 U CN86208852 U CN 86208852U CN 86208852 CN86208852 CN 86208852 CN 86208852 U CN86208852 U CN 86208852U CN 86208852 U CN86208852 U CN 86208852U
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China
Prior art keywords
ship
block
fish
type structure
roof type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN 86208852
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯福恩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute CAFS
Original Assignee
Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute CAFS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute CAFS filed Critical Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute CAFS
Priority to CN 86208852 priority Critical patent/CN86208852U/en
Publication of CN86208852U publication Critical patent/CN86208852U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic installation for passing of ship through fish-breeding net in inland water area, comprising a floating ship, trapezoidal meshes and a roof structure. The floating ship can arrange the fish-breeding net in the water freely without pressing the headline of the net artificially. The utility model solves the problem that the fish-breeding net arranged on the large water surface of the river, lake, and the reservoir blocks the navigation.

Description

Automatic installation for passing of ship through fish-breeding net in inland water area
The utility model belongs to the ship equipment of breeding fish of blocking.
Large-scale water surface such as river, river, lake, reservoir enclose blocking gulf with net to breed fish, and hinder the ship navigation.For crossing the ship way, each research and production unit studies repeatedly for a long time, tests, and makes little progress, and fails to find a kind of effective solution always.Before the utility model is made, just use a rope, one is terminated at a certain position that block headline ship passes through, and the other end pulls on bank slope or the pontoon by being arranged on water-bed heavy big and heavy stone top sheave again.When ship will pass through block, by a manpower or a mechanical end that on bank slope or pontoon, pulls at rope, make the block headline sink under the water, make ship current.This way clumsiness, ship time needs on the bank or the assistance of the people on the pontoon excessively, and labour intensity is big, inefficiency, and easily cause and escape fish in a large number.It is the major obstacle that the big water surface block of restriction development is breeded fish.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, makes ship convenient free, time saving and energy saving when blocking.
Feature of the present utility model is on the certain position that block is raised to the higher plane of principle, and promptly on the navigation channel that ship passes through, a roof type structure is housed, and these structure two ends respectively have a pontoon to fix with the method for casting anchor, and is linked to each other by two trapezoidal net sheets between pontoon and the roof type structure.
The roof type structure is assembled by the equicrural triangle framework more than two and the cylinder and the longeron that are coupled between the framework.Equicrural triangle framework two base angles are the 25-35 degree, and height is a 0.5-1.5 rice.Framework and cylinder can be made with multiple material, and make the best with light-duty hard material glass-felt plastic.Cylinder also can be made into multiple style, is roller bearing in the middle of can adopting, and the mode of overcoat cylinder shell also can adopt two ends cover bearing to embed the mode of triangular framing.As long as domatic by the roof type structure that roller arrangement becomes, when ship from last through out-of-date, slide through easily and get final product.10-20 centimetre of roller arrangement center shaft distance between centers of tracks.
Pontoon is used for fixing the position of roof type structure and the lifting of control roof type structure.Be fixed with a roofbolt on the deck, be welded with a bracing frame that is configured on the roofbolt, two single-sheaved blocks are housed on it, fore is equipped with sister block.Steel rope one termination gravity counterweight, the other end is by two single-sheaved blocks on the bracing frame and pass the sister block of fore and the slip ring of trapezoidal net sheet connects to the roof type structure.Make pontoon with roof type structural nexus be in the same place.Also beacon light can be installed on the pontoon, as the navigation mark of ship navigation at night.
Be equipped with row's slip ring on limit, the upper end of trapezoidal net sheet, slip ring sleeve is on roof type structure and steel rope that pontoon links to each other.Several limits, the bottom of trapezoidal net sheet are sewed up with opening and roof type structure that block net sheet is cut off.Ship time but, trapezoidal net sheet folds, and crosses ship time because the decline of roof type structure and trapezoidal net sheet is drawn back.
Cross the ship step: when the ship desire by when block, fore contacts at first that one side of roof type structure is domatic, ship moves on, and then the roof type structure is pressed under water gradually, at last whole roof type structure is pressed into hull bottom, ship passes through from it.Along with leaving away of stern, the roof type structure is recovered again to emerge owing to the action of gravity of gravity counterweight on the pontoon.
Advantage of the present utility model, the passing freedom of ship does not need that the workman draws in block under water on the bank slope, and by the ship deadweight place, navigation channel block is pressed under water, therefore, does not need the special messenger crossing ship place attended operation, saves manpower greatly.It is safe and reliable with mistake ship effect to block fish, reduces fish flight phenomenon.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 was that the ship equipment structure is always schemed.
1,11 single-sheaved blocks among the figure, 2,14 gravity counterweights, 3 steel ropes, 4 sister blocks, 5 slip rings, 6 trapezoidal net sheets, 7 roof type structures, 8 roof cylinders, 9 domatic cylinders, 10 equicrural triangle frameworks, 12 supports, 13 roofbolts, 15 pontoons.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the roof type structural representation.
8 roof cylinders among the figure, 9 domatic cylinders, 10 equicrural triangle frameworks, 16 longerons.
Accompanying drawing 3 is trapezoidal net sheet scheme drawing.
3 steel ropes among the figure, 5 slip rings.
Embodiment:
10 meters of present embodiment roof type structure 7 overall width, 10 liang of base angles of equicrural triangle framework are 30 degree, and height is 1 meter, each long 2 meters on two hypotenuses, make 6 equicrural triangle frameworks altogether, 2 meters 1 at every interval is that firm welding constitutes roof type structure collectivity framework on three longerons 16 of 10 meters in length.Between triangular framing 10, become the roof domatic by roller arrangement, every domatic equidistant arrangement cylinder 13 rows, the two sides is totally 26 rows, and the connecting mode of cylinder and triangular framing is that the cylinder two ends put the water-tight bearing, bearing are embedded the side of triangular framing again.Triangular framing 10 and cylinder 8,9 are all made with glass-felt plastic, cylinder make hollow every long 2 meters, 10 centimetres of diameters, the two ends diameter is made 6 centimetres, is 6 centimetres bearing so that pack into internal diameter.
Trapezoidal net sheet 6 is woven into for nylon wire, minor face highly equates to be 1 meter with triangular framing 10, long limit is 2 meters, a length of side that links to each other with steel rope 3 is 1.5 meters, it is 5 centimetres iron slip ring 5 that a diameter is set up at 10 centimetres at every interval, this limit, steel rope 3 passes slip ring 5 and joins with trapezoidal net sheet, so that trapezoidal net sheet 6 can actuate freely.
Pontoon is wide 1 meter, long 2 meters, makes with glass-felt plastic, be equipped with in the deck center one long 1.5 meters, the cored iron roofbolt 13 that diameter is 10 centimetres welds a support 12 and constitutes bracing frames at 1 meter of post height, single- sheaved block 1,11 is housed on the bracing frame, of ship sister block 4 is housed.The fixed form of iron post and deck is, at the iron post one end welding one iron plate base vertical with roofbolt, base and deck be respective bore all, screw is penetrated in the hole to fix again earlier.Beacon light is equipped with in fixed end at roofbolt.
Two gravity counterweights are the iron stone roller of each 100 kilogram weight.
During assembling,,, cut off y-bend, dark 2 meters of prong at a distance of 10 meters in the position that block net sheet headline ship passes through.Then the roof type structure is put between two prongs, the block net sheet between two prongs is raised to the higher plane of principle is connected with the middle longeron of roof type structure more closely.Trapezoidal net sheet places block net sheet prong, thickly sews up with prong week.Two pontoons are fixed in roof type structure both sides with the method for casting anchor, and each is 3 centimetres a steel rope with diameter, pass the slip ring on the bar limit on single, double pulley on the pontoon and the trapezoidal net sheet, one termination roof type structure intermediate longitudinal girder, one termination gravity counterweight with the whole ship equipment of crossing, lies in one.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of inland waters block ship equipment of breeding fish, by two pontoons with draw in the net the rope and the heavy big and heavy stone of sheet down and constitute, feature of the present utility model is made up of a roof type structure 7, two trapezoidal net sheets 6 and two pontoons 15 that bracing frame is housed.
2, by the said inland waters of the claim 1 block ship equipment of breeding fish, it is characterized in that roof type structure 7 is that 25-35 degree, height are the equicrural triangle framework 10 of 0.5-1 rice by two base angles, longeron 16 and the cylinder 8,9 that is coupled between the equicrural triangle framework constitute, roof type structure collectivity width, complied with ship hull width and decided, to be as the criterion than the beam slightly.
3,, it is characterized in that on the limit of trapezoidal net sheet 6 slip ring 5 being housed by the said inland waters of the claim 1 block ship equipment of breeding fish.
4, by the said inland waters of the claim 1 block ship equipment of breeding fish, it is characterized in that having on the pontoon 15 roofbolt 13 and a support 12 that is fixed in deck to constitute bracing frame, single-sheaved block 1,11 is housed on the bracing frame, fore is equipped with sister block 4, steel rope 3 passes through pulley, trapezoidal net sheet 6 of one termination and roof structure 7, one termination gravity counterweights 14.
CN 86208852 1986-11-11 1986-11-11 Automatic installation for passing of ship through fish-breeding net in inland water area Withdrawn CN86208852U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86208852 CN86208852U (en) 1986-11-11 1986-11-11 Automatic installation for passing of ship through fish-breeding net in inland water area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86208852 CN86208852U (en) 1986-11-11 1986-11-11 Automatic installation for passing of ship through fish-breeding net in inland water area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN86208852U true CN86208852U (en) 1987-08-26

Family

ID=4810863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 86208852 Withdrawn CN86208852U (en) 1986-11-11 1986-11-11 Automatic installation for passing of ship through fish-breeding net in inland water area

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN86208852U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101278656B (en) * 2007-12-04 2011-07-13 杭州千岛湖发展有限公司 Device for blocking fish with barrier net in ascending sea-route
CN102792905A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-11-28 重庆市三峡生态渔业发展有限公司 Barrier-free ship passing equipment with electric fish blocking machine
CN103168755A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-06-26 重庆市三峡生态渔业发展有限公司 Electricity-net composite fish blocking system and method
CN103329834A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-02 广西大学 Fish blocking net suitable for large-range fence fish cultivation in reservoir
CN105165746A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-23 美佩斯(北京)顾问有限公司 Inland river integrated fishing gear and fishing method thereof
CN107097908A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-08-29 苏州寅初信息科技有限公司 A kind of integration and cooperation system and its control method based on Intelligent unattended ship
CN108221906A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-29 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of turnover plate type crosses ship lock
CN108353857A (en) * 2018-04-05 2018-08-03 陈明光 A kind of intelligence fishery drawing device and its working method

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101278656B (en) * 2007-12-04 2011-07-13 杭州千岛湖发展有限公司 Device for blocking fish with barrier net in ascending sea-route
CN102792905A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-11-28 重庆市三峡生态渔业发展有限公司 Barrier-free ship passing equipment with electric fish blocking machine
CN103168755A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-06-26 重庆市三峡生态渔业发展有限公司 Electricity-net composite fish blocking system and method
CN103168755B (en) * 2012-04-18 2015-04-08 重庆市三峡生态渔业发展有限公司 Electricity-net composite fish blocking system and method
CN103329834A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-02 广西大学 Fish blocking net suitable for large-range fence fish cultivation in reservoir
CN103329834B (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-10-28 广西大学 Be suitable for the barrier net that the large water surface fence of reservoir is breeded fish
CN105165746A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-23 美佩斯(北京)顾问有限公司 Inland river integrated fishing gear and fishing method thereof
CN107097908A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-08-29 苏州寅初信息科技有限公司 A kind of integration and cooperation system and its control method based on Intelligent unattended ship
CN107097908B (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-11-09 江苏振兴海事服务有限公司 A kind of integration and cooperation system and its control method based on Intelligent unattended ship
CN108221906A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-29 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of turnover plate type crosses ship lock
CN108353857A (en) * 2018-04-05 2018-08-03 陈明光 A kind of intelligence fishery drawing device and its working method
CN108353857B (en) * 2018-04-05 2020-11-10 绍兴纤逸纺织科技有限公司 Intelligent fishery net pulling device and working method thereof

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