CN86103106A

CN86103106A - Storing bottle box

Info

Publication number: CN86103106A
Application number: CN86103106.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马丁·A·舒勒; 克里斯托夫·A·舒勒
Original assignee: Alexander Schoeller and Co AG
Current assignee: Alexander Schoeller and Co AG
Priority date: 1985-05-04
Filing date: 1986-05-03
Publication date: 1986-12-31
Also published as: EP0332236B1; EP0332236A3; JPS6239445A; EP0332236A2; DE3587236D1; CN1015298B; DE3578328D1; DE3526691A1; EP0208020B1; EP0208020A3; JPH0764351B2; EP0208020A2; EP0208020B2; ATE53977T1

Abstract

A kind of available pillar is stacked, or can be stacked to the storing bottle box of high lamination with alternating sequence with the ratio beyond 2 to 3, and it is characterized in that following two aspects: a) the inside horizontal flange (26) in handle edge (22) has the section of L font; B) sidewall (14) of formation index plane (16) also protrudes into forward than the inside at handle edge (22).

Description

Storing bottle box

The present invention relates generally to the storing bottle box of arbitrary structures, particularly use plastics, for example use the storing bottle box of low pressure polypropylene system.

In storing bottle box, partition in the middle of comprising all has the branch of highly high chest and highly low chest.In low chest because bottle is outstanding upward from chest, when the low chest of the bottle of therefore will packing into is stacked up and down, the bottom of upper strata chest respectively be placed on lower floor's chest in the bottle head contact.At this moment, under stacked state original support function except that bottle and by chest bottom burden.In low chest, generally have circular rings in the chest bottom, under stacked state, under one deck pack into one or several bottle heads in the low chest, for example cover section can with circular rings interlock, the bottle that makes it lower floor's chest centering and keeping in circular rings.Different therewith, in high chest, chest is upper and lower when stacked, and bottle is contained in the storing bottle box, and the upper strata storing bottle box directly is shelved on respectively be positioned on the wall of the storing bottle box layer below it.And high chest also can be according to structure, and form that can be stacked, can be divided into three groups basically.

First group is about the stacked high chest of available pillar.In pillar was stacked, under the storing bottle box stacked state, the upper strata storing bottle box was supported by its lower floor's storage bin respectively closely.Thereby the storing bottle box stack all can be by another vertical storing bottle box pillar of two identical permutation separately.

Other two groups have a bit different with first group, promptly be positioned on the different layer in upper and lower position stacked storing bottle box stagger stacked mutually a little.This high chest also can be divided into two groups, promptly second group and the 3rd group, in second group storing bottle box, the line of force of vertical direction is by the bight of the storing bottle box of a layer, and by stagger a little rib of the high chest handle piled up mouthful of its upper and lower layer, in the 3rd group storing bottle box, the bight of the storing bottle box of the line of force of vertical direction by a layer, and by its upper and lower layer stagger a little the handle mouth of stacked high chest.The 3rd group is about with 3 to 2 ratio, presses the stacked chest of alternating sequence; Second group is that maximum alternating sequence ratios is 3 to 4 with other ratios and by the stacked chest of alternating sequence.

In the investigation below, low chest has constituted the 4th group.

During this period, the structure of numerous storing bottle box of being announced almost reach can not general survey degree, above-mentioned group division is to have identical purpose for the storing bottle box with above-mentioned four groups, and be very suitable for other situations, therefore with regard to seeing, up to the present can't accomplish systematization, so investigate up hill and dale.

In the scope of specification sheets of the present invention, when some characteristics of being understood in other groups add in the new group, just demonstrate and to bring into play new effect.

And, the present invention includes the optimization of the storing bottle box that helps being equipped with partition, still,, do not get rid of application the present invention for the storing bottle box of no partition.Identical is in high chest, also to be applicable to the storing bottle box with double-wall structure.

Above-mentioned so-called The effect that is to say and separately understood the storing bottle box in two generations in the past.The first generation of storing bottle box particularly with the corner structure of solid wall as its characteristic.Different therewith, the second generation is as its characteristic with the double walled corner structure.In the scope relevant with high chest, the present invention helps the improvement that (but not being special) has the high chest of double walled corner structure.

The second generation of storing bottle box is more identical, but the stability in storing bottle box bight surpasses the fwd chest.

Problem of the present invention is for the function that makes storing bottle box, material consumption and the optimization of accomplishing attractive in appearance, so made storing bottle box different, the third generation according to the different form of storing bottle box.This means that the solution that obtains with the present invention is different from above-mentioned four groups of chests of storing bottle box.In the case, second group is not the reason of restriction this point, and particularly frequency is high, and it is stacked as its characteristic to press alternating sequence with 3 to 4 ratio; The 3rd group similarly with the frequency height, and it is stacked as characteristic to press alternating sequence with 3 to 2 ratio; Second group and the 3rd group is inaccurate and is fixed on above-mentioned accurate ratio.Would rather be as mentioned above, main benchmark is the rib of bearing force by the mouth of shaking hands, or passes through the problem of handle mouth.Shown that specific feature of the present invention is not that other groups can be used.

Claim: 1. an available pillar is stacked, or can be stacked to the storing bottle box of high lamination with alternating sequence with the ratio beyond 2 to 3, and it is characterized in that following two aspects: a) the inside horizontal flange (26) in handle edge (22) has the section of L font; B) sidewall (14) of formation index plane (16) also protrudes into forward than the inside at handle edge (22).

2. storing bottle box according to claim 1 wherein protrudes into the sidewall (14) in the place ahead and flange (24) collimation at handle edge (22).

3. storing bottle box according to claim 1 and 2, the upper end of the vertical flanges (24) of edge (22) of wherein shaking hands is configured as protrusion (30).

4. according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 3, available pillar is stacked, chest bight (12) following outstanding downwards, and (or) bight (12) top outstanding upward.

5. according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 3, with the ratio beyond 2 to 3, available alternating sequence is stacked, and the bottom of chest (2) below chest passive edge extent and (or) the comer area, it is in high position.

6. storing bottle box according to claim 5, only the end face at storing bottle box is provided with handle mouthful (20).

7. can be stacked to the storing bottle box of high lamination with 3 to 2 ratio, it is characterized in that following three aspects: a) chest bottom (2) below chest passive marginarium and (or) comer area compares, and also is in high position; B) handle edge (22) has E word shape or EE word shape; C) sidewall (14) of formation index plane (16) also protrudes into forward from the inside at handle edge (22).

8. storing bottle box according to claim 7 wherein protrudes into the sidewall (14) in the place ahead and vertical flanges (24) collimation at handle edge.

9. according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 8, wherein have the chest bight of double-wall structure, the sidewall (14) in the misorientation outside carries out the transition to the bight of chest with the differential gap of double wall chest bight (12) thickness slightly.

10. low storing bottle box is characterized in that following three aspects: a) chest bight (12) are to be made of the solid wall bight that places the outside; B) handle edge (22) has horizontal flange L font section inwards; C) sidewall (14) of formation index plane protrudes into forward than the inside at handle edge.

11. storing bottle box according to claim 10 wherein protrudes into the sidewall (14) in the place ahead and vertical flanges (24) collimation at handle edge (22), for convenience's sake, vertical flanges makes protrusion (30) in the upper end.

12. according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 11, in the outside of chest, sidewall (14) has big radius of curvature, and carries out the transition to protrusion (18).

13. storing bottle box according to claim 12 wherein is provided with protrusion (18) in bight scope and bottom range.

14. according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 13, wherein be provided with especially and pile up flange (41), for stacked in heaps, it is outstanding from the outside of storing bottle box, part along continuous straight runs extends, and a part is vertically extended, and this piles up flange (41) under the state that storing bottle box is piled up, with relative and heaping groove (42) phase interlock that become complementation, heaping groove (42) is set at the outside (44) of storing bottle box with concavity.

15. storing bottle box according to claim 14, the group that will pile up flange (41) and heaping groove (42) is cut apart, and makes it to pile up flange and pile up flange and heaping groove and heaping groove collimation formation group at bearing of trend.

16. according to the storing bottle box described in claim 14 or 15, will pile up flange (41) and cut apart, and make it to pile up flange and collimate mutually with heaping groove at extending direction with heaping groove (42).

17. according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 14 to 16, wherein the degree of depth maximum of heaping groove (42) also is no more than 0.5 millimeter.

18., below the handle edge (22) of handle mouthful (20) top (52), carry out machine up along handle mouthful (20) according to the custom of hand and make its prolongation according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 17.

19. according to each described storing bottle box in claim 1 to 9 and 12 to 18, it is characterized in that following two aspects: a) bottom of chest (2) are provided with circular rings (55), under the stacked state of chest, under one deck put in the chest one or the head or the cover section (58) of several bottles (56) and can stretch into from below; B) portion (60) up, each circular rings (55) has the structure of stretching out as the end face link stopper of bottle head or cover section (58).

20. storing bottle box according to claim 19, wherein the scope of coupling link (56) encirclement bottle head or plug part (58) has play (62), make it under the chest stacked state, with under the location independent of bottle (56) in one deck storing bottle box, and can not clamp the bottle head, and can be engaged in the circular rings.

21. according to claim 19 or 20 described storing bottle boxes, bottle head cover section (58) can stretch to the height that the interior degree of depth of circular rings (55) is substantially equal to cover section (58).

22. according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 19 to 22, wherein the circumferential restriction portion of circular rings (55) below constitutes drip edge rim (80; 82).

23. according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 19 to 22, wherein circular rings (55) upper portion (60) of being stretched out has opening (70; 72) structure makes it flowing water.

24. storing bottle box according to claim 23, wherein circular ring wall (76) constitutes as stepped forming section (78).

25. storing bottle box according to claim 23, wherein the circular rings transversal surface is a conical butt.

In order to solve the means of the present invention of above-mentioned problem, for first group and second group, feature according to claim 1 can obtain; For the 3rd group, feature according to claim 7 can obtain; And for the 4th group low case, feature according to claim 10 can obtain.Claim 19 is the storing bottle boxes about first group to the 3rd group.In other dependent claims, reintroduced not difference on the same group.Claim 14 the following for the storing bottle box of all groups, according to the special viewpoint in the above-mentioned problem meaning, provides a most preferred embodiment again.At least in relevant group, the combination of the special characteristic of protection new regulation is as purpose of the present invention.Also have, the described feature of claim 1 a) can be regarded new regulation as for high chest at least basically; The described feature of claim 7 a) can be regarded new regulation as basically in general storing bottle box: the feature described in the claim 10 a) can be regarded new regulation as to low chest at least basically; Whole features of claim 14 can be regarded new regulation as basically to all storing bottle boxes; And the described feature b of claim 19) can regard new regulation as basically.Aforesaid right requires described other features and other combined situations, and this also is known to everybody, detailed description one by one herein.

Other dependent claims, the present invention has put down in writing advantageous embodiments at least, but in these embodiments, and the Partial Feature that reaches which kind of degree is known to everybody, so do not elaborate.

In all groups, common and be that the heavy especially thought of dealing with problems of the present invention is only to be provided with in necessary place the structure of supporting the regulation quiescent load.Thereby, organize high case for having a) second, third of the described feature of claim 1, uselessly go the unnecessary enhancing stabilization in general in the past handle edge, and adopted the structure that strengthens special-shaped degree.The line of force of stacked power is extended by a handle mouthful back, and is when unnecessary, enough with the section of the L font at handle edge.But, in the 3rd group of high case that uses claim 7,, therefore at this moment must stable bridge formation be set at the handle mouth because the line of force is inevitable by handle mouthful this point.For this reason, the structure for handle mouthful edge in the storing bottle box of above-mentioned form, has kept the section of well-known E font or EE font.At this moment, so-called EE font section with regard to its effect, is the horizontal flange of central authorities to be divided into the horizontal flange of two central authorities, thereby becomes the E font section that has four horizontal flanges on the whole.Based on the form of cited such two special sections, also comprised the situation of other form of fractures of equivalence.

In addition, can be in claim 1 by in the alternating sequence stacked high case (according to claim 5) and the 3rd group of high case based on claim 7, special structure is adopted in the chest bottom, can guarantee the not negative effect of supporting load in storing bottle box bottom, and stacked power is transmitted by the lower edge (according to circumstances with the bight) of storing bottle box specially.For example partition, and chest bottom thus, do not losing under the stacked possible condition, may produce specific deformability, even and in the inner structure of chest, self can also make not too strong structure not as good as chest bottom under load.At last, identical with claim 10 in low case, under stacked state, do not transmit the bight of load, because a part of inwall constitutes as omitting at least, can be described as false double-walled to a certain extent and constitute the bight, so, also than a little less than the double-deck bight.This is because for low chest, is to carry out bottom the bottle and between the bottle in the transmission of the load of stacked state, and is not to be undertaken by the side wall construction that comprises the storing bottle box bight, so be possible.

Based on above-mentioned feature, in each group, can guarantee simultaneously the function of all quiescent loads, and saved material, certainly it also is possible improving above-mentioned function in the frame of using like that in the past, said this point only runs into essential the time actually, and this is because can become problem according to occasion.Thereby, use means of the present invention, in correct version, can not bring the result of the shape stability of loss stacked state.

Make up other feature, its part helps to improve the state of function aspects, and a part helps to increase attractive in appearance.According to not beating discount to a certain degree on the same group possibly, but can further obtain optimization effect as described below: as we all know, reveal the sidewall that fwd constitutes index plane and have the shortcoming that to consider storing bottle box inner recess structure when from model, taking out.But, in using combination range of the present invention, can obtain being suitable for assemblage characteristic, below such combined effect, for example owing to use the surface of crack minimum to obtain the most beautiful best impression; Can reduce the degree of contamination equally based on identical reason; Good scourability between the automatic scrubbing section of bottle or in other washing machines; Minimum material weight; The most suitable preliminary program design of soft vibration, the power transmission of handle etc. when lifting storing bottle box (according to claim 18 optimized and above handle mouthful, be the L font section of horizontal flange or E font section).At this moment, the outside at the edge of particularly shaking hands can be arranged closely with index plane, but tight like this may not the needs.

The means of claim 14 the following stated only reduce the outside dimension of whole storing bottle box at the accumulation flange portion, and this allows.Up to the present, outside at storing bottle box, it is common piling up flange outstanding, and in the aspectant side of chest, owing to some configuration of staggering respectively and mutually, therefore heaping groove is located at and piles up between the flange, and the end of heaping groove roughly be positioned at the outside of storing bottle box, this heaping groove is to be fermentation to pile up the outstanding face of flange.In the present invention, because heaping groove and accumulation flange are formed on the outside of storing bottle box in addition, the very little height of piling up flange that only reduced in both sides respectively of crossfoot when therefore arranging storing bottle box.At this moment, not only saved the material of piling up flange on the one hand respectively, and can obtain to pile up the position, and can select other overall sizes of chest, in the face of the carriageization of stipulating, storing bottle box staggers a little to the outside, and its degree only is can find quickly, and only be this point point, just can obtain the increase of storage space.

Under dependent claims consider that the fragilityization that makes it each storing bottle box sidewall zero damage in essence after using suitable heaping groove, and can bear load perhaps makes the influence minimizing of fragilityization.According to the type of storing bottle box, these complementarity means just little by little, and are still important.

In the type of the 3rd group high case, and the ratio of ratio that can 3 to 2 is pressed in the stacked type of alternating sequence, people we can say, if constitute each handle bridge formation structure mouthful on every side, then be favourable with the plumb post about the horizontal Beam at handle edge and each handle mouthful or the E font that combines of ribs bone photo or EE font section.At second group high case, promptly press in the group that alternating sequence can be stacked, particularly according to claim 6 with 3 to 4 ratio; Only when the end face of storing bottle box is provided with the handle mouth, the support rib of corresponding vertical direction or pillar can be about each handle mouthful near extension (still, be located at longitudinal side wall and handle mouth general structure is to be in the line of force scope of load support vertical direction).

And, according to other dependent claims, also, place the bottle end in the high position from supporting the edge extent of load; Or bight, corresponding back is in the high position, or the pillar scope of storing bottle box upside is outstanding mutually, and these are that a little degree is just passable, just because of this point point degree, when bending under load, the power stream of regulation just is limited in the scope of special support load, and this is very clearly.

In storing bottle box, become the meaning of the problem setting on basis of the present invention, the configuration aspects in the chest bottom also can be drawn the conclusion that takes a step forward.In stack, in the bottom of chest is helpless to bear a heavy burden the high case that transmits, be placed in the bottle layer in the high case of being piled up, the distance of its mutual vertical direction, the structure bottom the chest of claim 19 can reduce.The feature of claim 19 a) is read from the notion that low chest transfers " bottle head ", according to circumstances also can refer to clamp on bottle lid.Characteristic b) be exactly that the lead division of coupling link has some distances usually and between the head of bottle or the plug part, the effect of disposing this lead division is just as the parts (link stopper) of restriction bottle head or cover section move distance, and this can regard the beginning of new regulation as at storing bottle box; In low case, past lead division is as at the bottom of the bottle of support upper strata and the interlayer of the load between lower floor's bottle head and working.Claim 19 itself is exactly a solution of problem of the present invention concerning high chest, but owing to be associated with above-mentioned other solution thoughts, thereby extremely important.In the stack of storing bottle box, the minimizing of each interlayer vertical direction distance means that each storing bottle box has littler system height.Also have, can make its corresponding minimizing for requirement at the quiescent load absorption power of stack.These 2 consumption that reduce material.At this moment, the feature b of claim 19) guaranteed not make direct contact at the bottom of the head of lower floor's bottle in the stack and its upper strata bottle.Like this, just can guarantee interconnected each layer bottle of vertical direction in stack, though for example with vehicle transportations, because of vibration causes adjacent to each otherly, also can not make the head of lower floor's bottle and bottle end direct contact on upper strata, thereby crack-free danger.

The described embodiment of claim 20 is in the storing bottle box with partition (or other forms, the roughly form of regulation, the chest collocation form in chest) accordingly, and it is clamped or block under stacked state to have prevented to deposit storage bin behind the bottle.

According to claim 21, the saving of high box construction illustrated height can equal the height of cover section or surpass a little height on the order of magnitude, promptly even in high case, can save the system height that is equivalent to each storage bin height per centum order of magnitude, this is because the bottle head draws closer together than in the past with at the bottom of the bottle of upper strata.

According to claim 19, reduced the distance of storing bottle box, and slow down the function of impact in addition, if according to claim 22, be liquid in coupling link or the liquid that accumulates in coupling link, for example rainwater as its 3rd function, it is dripped, and for convenience, the method that provides is that water droplet is not stopped to the top of bottle head, and the liquid that for example drips to cork or whole plug part is not stopped.The means that this point is with claim 20 is used are associated especially, but in general, and are when dripping the edge when radial direction leaves the vertical direction axis of bottle axis or each coupling link fully, generally effective especially.

The described embodiment of claim 19 comprises such method, promptly in the scope, the extension of circular rings is made the structure of closure, and liquid is dripped by the outside of coupling link above coupling link.But (if according to claim 23) also has the range section ground that stretches out in circular rings to make open state, like this, below liquid is also caused by the inside of circular rings, also can be according to circumstances, make fluid drips following time according to the method for claim 22, then be favourable.

Claim 24 and 25 is respectively the structure of relevant chest bottom, these structures combine the described function of claim 23 and based on the chest bottom that claim 19 constituted good and the pulsation-free structure.Particularly aspect the making of coupling link, when using deformable plastics, use the circular rings extension of claim 19, particularly use the structure of claim 25, make then that the bottle head is fixed one by one in the stack, thereby, for example on transport vehicle, having reduced the tendency that bottle is toppled over, this point also is available.

Embodiment

Described bottle case has all been purchased chest bottom 2, and the partition 4 of common form is all arranged on the top of whole bottom, and partition 4 is configured in the inside of square tank wall, and its aspect ratio tank wall is also low.In the low chest of Fig. 4 height, the difference of its height is unimportant, and is then very important in highly high chest.

And in high case, all case bights all have the double-wall structure of outer wall 8 and inwall 10, and they respectively have two tank walls to constitute the edge mutually.In the low case that uses Fig. 4 to make, inwall 10 is to return along two wall base portion 10a that stretch out from inwall, thereby its bight is to be formed " imperfect double wall bight " by the solid wall form that outer wall constituted that is positioned at the outside.Each storing bottle box shown in the figure has two long side surfaces and two short sides, and the top makes the cuboid of opening substantially.

Except that the chest bight (12) of column, tank wall 6 has sidewall 14, and sidewall 14 is made for index plane 16 with flat outer surface.In addition, be made for index plane 16 sidewall 14 outside face from the outer wall 8 in case bight and with outer wall 8 roughly with row and for the vertical wall indentation in case bottom tab 18 and other outsides of according to circumstances existing some.

In all storing bottle boxes, to make the handle mouth 20 that extends longitudinally at its end face at least.In the embodiment with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, suitable handle mouth also is located at the long side of storing bottle box; In the embodiment of Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, long side surface then is an osed top.

As we all know, sidewall 14 outer that constitutes index plane 16 towards chest bight 12 and the interconnecting gangway of protrusion transition roughly be structure out of square, as circular arc, after this structure, except that possible bight, can not pollute with larger radius of curvature.For favourable, identical therewith structure also can be applicable to other bights of chest, and according to circumstances the structure bight of chest the inside also can be used.Observe the common vertical type state of storing bottle box, handle edge 22 is that the top along continuous straight runs at handle mouthfuls 20 extends.In all embodiment, handle edge 22 has the cross section that vertical flanges 24 and each sidewall have vertical direction.

In the embodiment of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, handle edge 22 has the section of L font, the horizontal flange 26 of this section respectively as the upside restrictions of handle mouthfuls 20 towards the inboard, and make grip surfaces, when wanting to lift the bottle case, can below it, catch with staff.

Different therewith,, in Fig. 3 d, show and be provided with handle 22 and highly high storing bottle box at Fig. 3 a, this handle edge 22 is to constitute with common form, has E font or EE font section (Fig. 3 c or Fig. 3 b).In order to replace graphic section form, also can consider following such shape, promptly make the inner face at handle edge significantly, and indentation a little outside.In the shape of Fig. 3 b and Fig. 3 c, each handle mouthfuls 20 is the restrictions that made complicated flange shape handle edge, and is subjected to the restriction of vertical support vertical wall in the side.The support vertical wall of installing 28 in other all embodiment, also can be arranged on the side of handle mouth 20, but supporting vertical wall, this not necessarily needs, this is because in stacked state, for the handle mouth, and the transmission of the power of the power of the direction that do not meet at right angles and one-tenth vertical direction.Thereby in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and every other embodiment shown in Figure 4, each edge 22 of shaking hands makes the section of L font respectively.In the upper end of this section, the protrusion 30 that constitutes upper limb can be set simultaneously.Protrusion 30 then just becomes the makeshift of this horizontal flange if use the shape that the horizontal flange of Fig. 3 c to Fig. 3 bE word formation EE font section topmost is run business into particular one a little.

The inner face at handle edge is also outstanding to the inside, thereby has constituted the undercut with respect to sidewall 14, and sidewall 14 also is positioned at the outside from undercut, therefore in all storing bottle boxes, can obtain very slick and sly outer wall shape, in the inner space of chest, also provide the possibility that can obtain the space simultaneously.At this moment, by the substantial middle scope between a side outer wall 8, the opposing party's inwall 10 and even case bight that wall base portion 10a forms, sidewall 14 just carries out the transition to chest bight 12.

Particularly as can be known from Fig. 1 c and Fig. 1 d, the high case of Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 also has outstanding accumulation flange 32 below each chest bottom, by in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 alternating sequence stacked, this piles up flange 32: in stack in order to make the case that places the upper and lower position suitable relative to each other, will be in the scope of upper and lower storing bottle box anchor wire, make the otch stagger mutually, use the upper limb interlock mutually of this otch and storing bottle box.Each storing bottle box is piled up flange 32 by this and is placed on the table top.In self of stack, pile up flange and do not have the function that supports load.In high storing bottle box, support the function of load in the stack and bear respectively by following two parts without hesitation, promptly with the bottle case upper limb contacted chest edge that is positioned at lower floor or the bearing surface in case bight.

In stacked by the pillar of Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 j, the transmission of stack internal burden is only undertaken by double walled case bight.In order to remove the burden that supports loading functional from the sidewall 14 that constitutes whole remaining tank wall 6, if according to Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, then with case bight only outstanding downwards (so-called low bight 34), and (perhaps) then only gives prominence to the case bight (high bight 36) (all facing toward the sidewall 14 between the chest bight) upward according to Fig. 1 c and Fig. 1 d.

As from the figure of the superposition method shown in Fig. 2 a or Fig. 3 b as can be known, in can be by alternating sequence stacked chest, each case bight of the storing bottle box that is disposed up and down at different levels also all is configured, then this pillar, and stacked condition can not satisfy.At this moment, connecting wall must be finished the function that supports load together without hesitation.In addition, in highly high storing bottle box, the support function for tank wall does not have in stack, only works to keep bottle, and like this, the function of so-called each chest bottom should be: as long as function can be accomplished just separated.Thereby, shown in Fig. 2 b and Fig. 3 d, the bottom 38 of chest bottom also is positioned at the high high position, position at edge of storing bottle box on upper strata than support, and (so-called high position is about such chest, the drawing that is about to Fig. 2 b and Fig. 3 d is opposite up and down, have the storing bottle box transversal surface of opening up, and be chest) with general above-below direction of case bottom.

At this moment, bottom 38 are recycled to and cross till the case bight 12, and this just in alternating sequence stacked, carries out the transmission of power with point-like, does not need to do very tightly.

In the bottle case of above-mentioned form, in addition, in every other storing bottle box, on the outside 44 of storing bottle box, be provided with again and pile up 41 groups of flanges and heaping groove 44, this was popularizing in recent years.So-called flange and the heaping groove piled up is that outer wall 8 by case bight 12 provides, and for by piling up interlocks mutually in flange 41 and the cooresponding heaping groove 42, the case of placement is arranged mutually and worked side by side in two horizontal directions reach with one deck.This point, for example the commonality shown in Fig. 1 c and Fig. 1 d is not restricted.Thereby so-called flange 41 and the heaping groove 42 piled up has the regulating action (we can say and groove) the same with piling up rib flange 32 in the horizontal direction, and accumulation flange 32 vertical direction that need coexist, the internal diameter transversal surface that the bottle upper box part is opened matches.

In the embodiment of Fig. 1 c and Fig. 1 d, for example, be provided with upper set 46, the center stack 48 of vertically arrangement and the below group 50 that along continuous straight runs is arranged that along continuous straight runs is arranged.Even with the opposite respectively selection of orientation, its function is also constant.When finishing after piling up the bottle case on the pallet, in order to obtain level and smooth outside in intermediate range, can omit middle groups 48, and the embodiment that constitutes below can obtaining resembling, the group that is the above and below is distinguished more clearly, and at this moment constitutes according to having mutually different direction.

In Fig. 1 e, the group 46 of top and the group 50 of below have been done more detailed expression, perhaps in Fig. 5, also done more detailed expression, as shown in this figure, pile up flange 41 and protrude outside 44 more.But as mentioned above, piling up flange 41 does not have heaping groove in the centre.Heaping groove does not intersect with the accumulation rib, is to form singly, and the outside under it 44, for convenience with favourable, and the degree of depth of incision below 0.5 millimeter.

Certainly,, advance the aforesaid incision of delegation, then make outer wall 8 be subjected to fragilityization to a certain degree the outside 44 that is constituted at outer wall 8.In order to make this fragility accomplish minimum, will organizing 46,48,50 according to Fig. 5, to be divided into two following hytes (symbol a and b) at least respectively be favourable.At this moment, in each time hyte of placing side by side each other, as piling up flange 41 or heaping groove 42, its feature is identical, but also can be different.Thereby, in each

group

46,48,50, consider identical arrangement respectively, and between the following hyte in same group, it also is possible exchanging accumulation flange and heaping groove respectively.But need not to recommend to exchange, thereby each time hyte all is associated with symbol a or b by groove/protrusion member that accumulation flange 41 and heaping groove constitute, and identical feature is arranged.

According to Fig. 1 e, accumulation flange and heaping groove make the band fillet and more blunt shape is favourable.

Shown in Fig. 1 i, for convenience, mouthful bight of the wall district part that constitutes also processes with mechanical means by shaking hands.

At last, also be applicable to the embodiment that other are all, from Fig. 1 i as can be known, for each handle mouthfuls 20 on the horizontal flange 26 that is arranged on

handle edge

22,52 for favourable convenience below it, is not level, roughly is to extend after the vertical direction bending.The result shows that the operator is only to the adaptation of the curve of the mankind's of snatch chest hand.This bending not only can be provided with in the horizontal direction along the tank wall 6 that is suitable for, and according to circumstances also can be along the depth direction setting of handle mouth.

The high case partition 4 of Fig. 1 i also can be seen in Fig. 1 f.Partition roughly is divided into foursquare compartment 54 with cabinet interior below the handle mouth.The shape of partition is well-known, and Fig. 1 i can see its geometric configuration.Can insert bottle 56(a) at each compartment with reference to Fig. 6.Bottle is placed on the chest bottom 2, if also can be with reference to Fig. 6 a according to Fig. 1 f(, or Fig. 6 b-Fig. 6 g), chest bottom 2 is as doing circular rings bottom and constituting.Circular rings bottom is that the bottom center at each compartment 54 constitutes each circular rings 55.Under the chest stacked state, be inserted into each the bottle head that is positioned at the compartment 54 of one deck bottle casees (being high case this moment) below this chest bottom 2, be can enter in the circular rings 55 in the cover section 58 of Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 g occasion from below.

But, in specific low case, the bottom of relevant circular rings is such, the head of following bottle 56 is by after each circular rings 55, enter into be positioned at top chest bottom direct contact till, relative therewith, adopt the structure of Fig. 1 f and Fig. 6 a on the one hand, or adopt the structure of Fig. 6 b to Fig. 6 f on the other hand, and the upper portion that each circular rings 55 is stretched out makes such shape of stretching out, and it only makes the head of bottle 56, at the link stopper of the cover section of Fig. 6 a.If according to Fig. 6 a, bottle head or cover section 58 also have some distances 57 ground to place below the chest bottom 2.But, for example make the difference of error because of bottle, perhaps, for example because the existence of inclusion, produced and the bottom between distance, then not exclusively contact with cell bottom, so that bottle head or cover section 58 also rise than other bottles is some, this bottle just can be snapped in the circular rings 55 (with reference to Fig. 6 a) without barrier.Even under bottle case stacked state, because the vibration in the transportation, can not run into the bottom of bottle 56, this bottle 56 is positioned on special consideration and highly high chest bottom 2 (is the bottom of top chest according to Fig. 6 a), vibration because of transportation, even bottle is jumped and to be hit, also be used as link stopper and the upper portion 60 of stretching out is steadily blocked.

The scope of each circular rings 55 of the cover section 58 of encirclement bottle head and Fig. 6 a has the play of radial direction.The location independent of each bottle 56 of below in the size of this play 62 and the compartment 54, it can not block bottle head or cover section 58, and can with the circular rings interlock.At this moment, circular rings, and to be configured in the outside of bottle head as the downside restrictions that silver under the fluid drips 64 is constituted, the liquid that can not that drips is dripped on the bottle plug part 58, or drip to the upper surface of other materials, for example other closed materials, cork etc. above, these some reach simultaneously.The degree of depth that below bottle head enters in the circular rings 55 wants strictness to equate with the height of cover section 58, or about equally.At this moment, for the purpose of favourable, the degree of depth that enters is also bigger than the height of the upper portion 60 of stretching out.

According to Fig. 6 e and Fig. 6 f, the upper portion 60 of stretching out constitutes with closed state completely.For the schistose texture that replaces Fig. 6 along continuous straight runs to extend, be according to Fig. 6 f from central authorities towards outside bevelled structure, it causes the outer rim of circular rings 55 with liquid, and causes the silver 64 that drips from here, this is very suitable.For the bottle that in each compartment 54, is placed, need the bottle mounting surface 56 of favourable, level or other curve form, it can use the guide channel structure 68 that is arranged on above the circular rings 55 to constitute.

In addition, shown in Fig. 1 f, Fig. 6 a to Fig. 6 d, also the upper portion of stretching out can be made otch, make it by water droplet, liquid can flow to the silver 64 that drips along the internal face of circular rings 55 thus.In Fig. 6 d, otch is made of each opening 70.But according to Fig. 1 f, Fig. 6 a to Fig. 6 c, it is favourable that a central opening 72 is arranged.

According to Fig. 6 c, the transversal surface of circular rings is made truncated cone just can obtain the upper portion 60 that circular rings 55 is stretched out.As shown in the figure, the annular wall 76 of circular rings 55 can constitute with certain thickness batten.Perhaps the annular wall 76 of circular rings 55 can make stepped forming section and constitutes (Fig. 1 f, Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b, Fig. 6 d～Fig. 6 g).The stepped forming section 76 of annular wall is the T font in Fig. 1 f, Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 d～Fig. 6 g, is the font of falling L in the occasion of Fig. 6 b, and the vertical wall of each stepped forming section below is made the silver 64 that drips simultaneously.In the embodiment of Fig. 6 c, be that the whole inclination batten with looping wall 76 constitutes the silver 64 that drips.In general, the silver that drips can only be the edge that drips also, for example, the inner face of liquid by annular wall 76 is caused the edge that drips, or by the outside to the edge that drips, in view of the above, the silver that drips makes wide cut, or the inner edge 80 of annular wall 76 or outer rim 82.

As can be known, be favourable if bottle 56 has than the crossfoot cun also big mounting surface of each circular rings 55 from Fig. 6 a.Thereby circular rings 55 is comprised in grid system 84(Fig. 1 f) in, and grid system 84 constitutes chest bottom 2 with circular rings.Support the truss 86 of the grid system 84 of circular rings 55 to have the section identical, for example, in the embodiment of Fig. 1 f, have the T font section of Fig. 6 a with the annular wall of circular rings.But this point not necessarily needs.The truss 86 of Fig. 1 f with respect to tank wall 6 abreast by the time be favourable, and with respect to partition 4 parallel with truss 86 respectively on one side half point cut, on one side extend, become branch's head 88 of fork shape and be favourable during by tank wall 6.

The present invention demonstrates technical raising, the characteristics of this storing bottle box: for example weight saving, optimumization of requisite space.And, having adopted the structure as handle portion in this storing bottle box, the user uses easily, because this surface texture is arranged, therefore, is for example demonstrating better detergency between scrubbing section automatically again; In addition, because of outward appearance level and smooth, so feel good.In required occasion, with the space of lower edge top as a token of face also can be used.

Brief description of drawings:

But Fig. 1 a stacked high case oblique drawing that is pillar; Fig. 1 b is the oblique drawing that same chest is watched from below; Fig. 1 c be A-A line along Fig. 1 f with same chest part section after shown in lateral plan; Lateral plan shown in Fig. 1 d is same chest behind the B-B line part section of Fig. 1 f; Fig. 1 e for expression pile up pile up flange among flange group and heaping groove group's figure and Fig. 1 c and amplify with 10 to 1 ratio with the distribution diagram of heaping groove and with them after shown in figure; Fig. 1 f is among two different embodiment, with represented part cross sectional drawing, partial plan of left side and right-hand part and the partial graph of seeing from below; Fig. 1 g is the cross sectional drawing along the D-D line of Fig. 1 f; Fig. 1 h is the cross sectional drawing along the E-E line of Fig. 1 f; Fig. 1 i is: the embodiment's of presentation graphs 1f right half part, and be processed into the partial graph that the handle mouth with sinuousness changes shape; Fig. 1 j is the cross sectional drawing along the F-F line of Fig. 1 i; Fig. 2 a is the lamination figure of the stacked storing bottle box of 3 to 4 ratio; Fig. 2 b is the oblique drawing of same high case; Fig. 3 a is 3 to 2 the stacked bottle case typical case superposed graph of ratio; Fig. 3 b and Fig. 3 c are respectively a part of figure of the same chest at the handle edge with different structure; Fig. 3 d is for seeing the figure of same chest from below; Fig. 4 is low case oblique drawing; Fig. 5 a is provided with the bottle case cut away view of piling up flange and heaping groove; Fig. 5 b is: the figure after the partial graph of representing with A, B in Fig. 5 a is engaged, and the conspiracy relation figure that arranges following two storing bottle boxes of state of back compact configuration, and Fig. 5 c is the cross sectional drawing along the C-D line of Fig. 5 a; Fig. 6 a is a lateral plan, and the structure shown in Fig. 1 f is adopted in the chest bottom, and is the high case of having placed bottle, then its stacked state part section is represented afterwards; Fig. 6 b, Fig. 6 c, Fig. 6 d, Fig. 6 e, Fig. 6 f are the structure vertical section figure according to the various circular rings in chest bottom of Fig. 1 f and Fig. 6 a; Fig. 6 g is the lateral plan of storing bottle box under stacked state, is placed with bottle in the case, and to represent behind the part section.

2-chest bottom; The 4-partition; The 6-tank wall; The 8-outer wall; The 10-inwall; 10a-wall base portion; 12-case bight; The 14-sidewall; The 16-index plane; The 18-raised face; 20-shakes hands mouthful; The 22-edge of shaking hands; The 24-vertical flanges; The horizontal flange of 26-; 28-directly supports vertical wall; The 30-protrusion; 32-piles up flange; 34-hangs down the bight; The high bight of 36-; The 38-bottom; The 40-edge; 41-piles up flange; The 42-heaping groove; The 44-outside; The 46-upper set; The 48-middle groups; 50-below group; Below the 52-; The 54-compartment; The 55-circular rings; The 56-bottle; The 57-distance; The 58-cover section; The 60-upper portion; The 62-play; The 64-silver that drips; 66-bottle placed side; The 68-guide barrel construction; 70, the 72-opening; The 76-annular wall; The stepped forming section of 78-; The 80-inner edge; The 82-outer rim; The 84-grid system; The 86-purlin; 88-branch head; I-first group; II-second group; Three groups of III-Di; Four groups of IV-Di.

Claims

1, a kind of available pillar is stacked, or can be stacked to the storing bottle box of high lamination with alternating sequence with the ratio beyond 2 to 3, and it is characterized in that following two aspects: a) the inside horizontal flange (26) in handle edge (22) has the section of L font; B) sidewall (14) of formation index plane (16) also protrudes into forward than the inside at handle edge (22).

2, storing bottle box according to claim 1 wherein protrudes into the sidewall (14) in the place ahead and flange (24) collimation at handle edge (22).

3, storing bottle box according to claim 1 and 2, the upper end of the vertical flanges (24) of edge (22) of wherein shaking hands is configured as protrusion (30).

4, according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 3, available pillar is stacked, chest bight (12) following outstanding downwards, and (or) bight (12) top outstanding upward.

5, according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 3, with the ratio beyond 2 to 3, available alternating sequence is stacked, and the bottom of chest (2) below chest passive edge extent and (or) the comer area, it is in high position.

6, storing bottle box according to claim 5, only the end face at storing bottle box is provided with handle mouthful (20).

7, can be stacked to the storing bottle box of high lamination with 3 to 2 ratio, it is characterized in that following three aspects: a) chest bottom (2) below chest passive marginarium and (or) comer area compares, and also is in high position; B) handle edge (22) has E word shape or EE word shape; C) sidewall (14) of formation index plane (16) also protrudes into forward from the inside at handle edge (22).

8, storing bottle box according to claim 7 wherein protrudes into the sidewall (14) in the place ahead and vertical flanges (24) collimation at handle edge.

9, according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 8, wherein have the chest bight of double-wall structure, the sidewall (14) in the misorientation outside carries out the transition to the bight of chest with the differential gap of double wall chest bight (12) thickness slightly.

10, low storing bottle box is characterized in that following three aspects: a) chest bight (12) are to be made of the solid wall bight that places the outside; B) handle edge (22) has horizontal flange L font section inwards; C) sidewall (14) of formation index plane protrudes into forward than the inside at handle edge.

11, storing bottle box according to claim 10 wherein protrudes into the sidewall (14) in the place ahead and vertical flanges (24) collimation at handle edge (22), and for convenience's sake, vertical flanges makes protrusion (30) in the upper end.

12, according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 11, in the outside of chest, sidewall (14) has big radius of curvature, and carries out the transition to protrusion (18).

13, storing bottle box according to claim 12 wherein is provided with protrusion (18) in bight scope and bottom range.

14, according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 13, wherein be provided with especially and pile up flange (41), for stacked in heaps, it is outstanding from the outside of storing bottle box, part along continuous straight runs extends, and a part is vertically extended, and this piles up flange (41) under the state that storing bottle box is piled up, with relative and heaping groove (42) phase interlock that become complementation, heaping groove (42) is set at the outside (44) of storing bottle box with concavity.

15, storing bottle box according to claim 14, the group that will pile up flange and heaping groove (42) is cut apart, and makes it to pile up flange and pile up flange and heaping groove and heaping groove collimation formation group at bearing of trend.

16, according to the storing bottle box described in claim 14 or 15, will pile up flange (41) and cut apart with heaping groove (42), make it to pile up flange groove and collimate mutually at extending direction.

17, according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 14 to 16, wherein the concentration maximum of heaping groove (42) also is no more than 0.5 millimeter.

18,, below the handle edge (22) of handle mouthful (20) top (52), carry out machine up along handle mouthful (20) according to the custom of hand and make its prolongation according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 1 to 17.

19, according to each described storing bottle box in claim 1 to 9 and 12 to 18, it is characterized in that following two aspects: a) bottom of chest (2) are provided with circular rings (55), under the stacked state of chest, under one deck put in the chest one or the head or the cover section (58) of several bottles (56) and can stretch into from below; B) portion (60) up, each circular rings (55) has the structure of stretching out as the end face link stopper of bottle head or cover section (58).

20, storing bottle box according to claim 19, wherein the scope of coupling link (56) encirclement bottle head or plug part (58) has play (62), event under the chest stacked state, with under the location independent of bottle (56) in one deck storing bottle box, and can not clamp the bottle head, and can be engaged in the circular rings.

21, according to claim 19 or 20 described storing bottle boxes, bottle head cover section (58) can stretch to the height that the interior degree of depth of circular rings (55) is substantially equal to cover section (58).

22, according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 19 to 22, wherein the circumferential restriction portion of circular rings (55) below constitutes drip edge rim (80; 82).

23, according to each described storing bottle box in the claim 19 to 22, wherein circular rings (55) upper portion (60) of being stretched out has opening (70; 72) structure makes it flowing water.

24, storing bottle box according to claim 23, wherein circular ring wall (76) constitutes as stepped forming section (78).

25, storing bottle box according to claim 23, wherein the circular rings transversal surface is a conical butt.