CN1015298B

CN1015298B - Storing bottle box

Info

Publication number: CN1015298B
Application number: CN86103106.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马丁·A·舒勒; 克里斯托夫·A·舒勒
Original assignee: Alexander Schoeller and Co AG
Current assignee: Alexander Schoeller and Co AG
Priority date: 1985-05-04
Filing date: 1986-05-03
Publication date: 1992-01-15
Also published as: EP0208020B1; EP0208020A3; CN86103106A; JPH0764351B2; DE3587236D1; EP0208020A2; EP0208020B2; EP0332236A2; EP0332236A3; DE3526691A1; JPS6239445A; DE3578328D1; EP0332236B1; ATE53977T1

Abstract

A useable overlay of support pillar, or a bottle storage box of high layers overlaid by ratios bigger than 2 divide 3 by turns is characterized in two aspects as following: (a). a lateral flange (26) with an inward handle edge (22) has an 'L'-shaped profile; (b). the side wall (14) forming an indicating surface (16) protrudes more inside than the inner surface of the handle edge (22).

Description

Storing bottle box

The present invention relates to storing bottle box, particularly use plastics.For example use the storing bottle box of low pressure polypropylene system.

The storing bottle box of partition can be divided into highly high chest and highly low chest in the middle of having.In low chest, because bottle is outstanding upward from chest.When the low chest of bottle of therefore will packing into is stacked up and down, the bottom of upper strata chest respectively be placed on lower floor's chest in the bottle head contact.At this moment, the support function under stacked state is by bottle and chest bottom burden.In low chest, generally have circular rings in the chest bottom, under stacked state, one or the head of several bottles in the low chest of the lower floor of packing into, or cover section can with the circular rings interlock of upper strata chest bottom, make down the bottle centering of chest and remain in the circular rings.Different therewith, in high chest, chest is upper and lower when stacked, and bottle is included in the storing bottle box, and the upper strata storing bottle box directly is shelved on respectively be positioned on the roof of the storing bottle box layer below it.And high chest also can and can stacked form be divided into three groups according to structure basically.

First group is the stacked high chest of available pillar.In pillar was stacked, under the storing bottle box stacked state, the upper strata storing bottle box strictly was supported on lower floor's storage bin respectively.Thereby the storing bottle box stack all can be by another vertical storing bottle box pillar of two identical permutation separately.

Other two groups have a bit different with first group.Promptly be positioned at the upper and lower position different the layer on stacked storing bottle box stagger stacked mutually a little.This high chest also can be divided into two groups.Promptly second group and the 3rd group.In second group storing bottle box, the line of force of vertical direction is by the bight of the storing bottle box of a layer.And by stagger a little rib of the high chest handle piled up mouthful of its upper and lower layer, in the 3rd group storing bottle box, the line of force of vertical direction is by the bight of the storing bottle box of a layer.And by its upper and lower layer handle mouth that stacked carry the suitcase that staggers a little.The 3rd group is with the stacked chest of alternating sequence with 2 to 3 ratio; Second group is with the stacked chest of alternating sequence with other ratios.Most typical alternating sequence ratio is 3 to 4 in this group.

In the following description, low chest is divided into the 4th group.

In the scope of specification sheets of the present invention, when the some characteristics that had add in the new group, all can bring into play new effect in other groups.

Though optimum of the present invention is used to be equipped with the storing bottle box of partition.But,, also can use the present invention for the storing bottle box of no partition.Equally, also be applicable to the storing bottle box of high case with double-wall structure.

Above-mentioned discussion that is to say and can understand the storing bottle box in two generations in the past respectively.The first generation of storing bottle box particularly with the corner structure of solid wall as its characteristic.Different therewith, the second generation is as its characteristic with the double walled corner structure.In the scope relevant, though the present invention is specifically designed to but helps having the improvement of the high chest of double walled corner structure with high chest.

The stability in the case bight of second generation storing bottle box surpasses original storing bottle box.

Task of the present invention is for the function that makes storing bottle box, material consumption and the optimization of accomplishing attractive in appearance.So made the storing bottle box of the multiple third generation according to the different form of storing bottle box.This means that it is different to above-mentioned four groups of storing bottle boxes to solve means of the present invention.In the case, second group is can be stacked as its characteristics with alternating sequence with 3 to 4 ratio; The 3rd group is can be stacked as its characteristics with alternating sequence with 2 to 3 ratio; But second group and the 3rd group is inaccurate and is fixed on above-mentioned accurate ratio.Would rather be as mentioned above, main benchmark is the rib of bearing force by the mouth of shaking hands, or passes through the problem of handle mouth.Shown that specific feature of the present invention is not that other groups can be used.

According to first and second kind structure of the present invention, provide a kind of available pillar stacked, maybe can be stacked to the storing bottle box of high lamination with the ratio beyond 2 to 3 with alternating sequence.It is characterized in that following two aspects: a) the inside horizontal flange in handle edge has the section of L font; B) sidewall of formation index plane is also outer partially than the inside at handle edge.

Also can have following architectural feature by this storing bottle box of the present invention, that is:

1. the flange at sidewall and handle edge is perpendicular.

2. the upper end of the vertical flanges at handle edge is configured as protrusion.

3. can use the stacked storing bottle box of pillar.The following of chest bight gives prominence to downwards, and/or the bight is top outstanding upward.

4. can be with the ratio beyond 2 to 3, with the stacked storing bottle box of alternating sequence, passive edge extent and/or the comer area, it is in high position below chest in the bottom of chest.

5. only handle mouthful is set at the end face of storing bottle box.

According to the third structure of the present invention, a kind of storing bottle box that can be stacked to high lamination with 2 to 3 ratio is provided, it is characterized in that following three aspects: a) chest bottom passive marginarium and/or comer area below chest compared, and also is in high position; B) the handle edge has E word shape or EE word shape; C) sidewall of formation index plane is also outer partially than the inside at handle edge.

By the present invention, this storing bottle box also can have following architectural feature, that is: 6. to protrude into the sidewall in the place ahead perpendicular with the vertical flanges at handle edge.

7. the chest bight that has double-wall structure, described sidewall carry out the transition to the bight of chest from the differential gap of double wall chest bight thickness.

The 4th kind of structure according to the present invention provides a kind of low storing bottle box, it is characterized in that following three aspects: a) the chest bight is to be made of the solid wall bight that places the outside; B) the handle edge has horizontal flange L font section inwards; C) sidewall of formation index plane is also outer partially than the inside at handle edge.

By the present invention, this storing bottle box also has following architectural feature, that is: the vertical flanges at 8. sidewalls and handle edge is perpendicular, and for convenience's sake, vertical flanges makes protrusion in the upper end.

By the present invention, the storing bottle box of above-mentioned four kinds of structures also can have following architectural feature, and promptly 9. in the outside of chest, and sidewall carries out the transition to protrusion with big radius of curvature.

10. in bight scope and bottom range protrusion is set.

11. be provided with the accumulation flange especially, for stacked in heaps, it is outstanding from the outside of storing bottle box, part along continuous straight runs extends, a part is vertically extended, this piles up flange under the state that storing bottle box is piled up, and with relative and heaping groove phase interlock that become complementation, heaping groove is set at the outside of storing bottle box with concavity.

12. will pile up flange and heaping groove is divided into group, and make it to pile up flange and accumulation flange and the vertical group that forms of heaping groove with heaping groove at bearing of trend.

13. will pile up flange and heaping groove is divided into group, make it extending direction pile up flange and heaping groove perpendicular.

14. the degree of depth of heaping groove is no more than 0.5 millimeter.

15. below the handle edge above the handle mouth, be processed into convenient portable shape along the handle mouth.

16. it is characterized in that following two aspects: a) bottom of chest is provided with circular rings, under the stacked state of chest, under one deck put in the chest one or the head or the cover section of several bottles and can stretch into from below; B) portion up, each circular rings has the structure of stretching out as the end chock of bottle head or cover section.

17. surrounding the scope of bottle head or cover section, coupling link has play.Make it under the chest stacked state, with under the location independent of bottle in one deck storing bottle box, and can not clamp the bottle head, and can be engaged in the circular rings.

18. bottle head cover section can stretch to the height that the interior degree of depth of circular rings is substantially equal to cover section.

19. the circumferential restriction portion of circular rings below constitutes drip edge rim.

20. the upper portion that circular rings is stretched out has the structure of opening, makes it flowing water.

21. the wall of circular rings is made of stepped forming section.

22. the circular rings transversal surface is a conical butt.

The present invention very departure point of major technology measure is only to be provided with in necessary place the structure of supporting the regulation quiescent load.Thereby, go the unnecessary enhancing stabilization in general in the past handle edge according to the feature a. of first and second kind structure of the present invention is useless, and adopted the structure that strengthens special-shaped degree.The line of force of stacked power is extended by a handle mouthful back, and is when unnecessary, enough with the section of the L font at handle edge.But, when using,, therefore at this moment must stable bridge formation be set at the handle mouth because the line of force is inevitable by handle mouthful this point according to the third structure of the present invention.For this reason, the structure for handle mouthful edge in the storing bottle box of above-mentioned form, has kept the section of well-known E font or EE font.At this moment, so-called EE font section with regard to its effect, is the horizontal flange of central authorities to be divided into the horizontal flange of two central authorities, thereby becomes the E font section that has four horizontal flanges on the whole.Based on cited such two special form of fractures, also comprised the situation of other form of fractures of equivalence.

In addition, second kind of structure and have can be by the alternating sequence stacked high case of supplementary features 4 and the high case of the third structure of the present invention in, special structure is adopted in the chest bottom, can guarantee the negative effect of supporting load in storing bottle box bottom.And (transmit in (according to circumstances with the bight) by the lower edge of storing bottle box specially to make stacked power.Thus, may produce specific deformability not losing under the stacked possible condition not as good as the bottom of chest under load.Even in the inner structure of chest, for example partition, and chest bottom self can also make not too strong structure.At last, in the promptly low case of the 4th kind of structure of the present invention, under stacked state, do not transmit the bight of load, can be described as false double-walled to a certain extent and constitute the bight because a part of inwall formation is omitted in conduct at least.So, also than a little less than the double-deck bight.This is because for low chest, is to carry out bottom the bottle and between the bottle in the transmission of the load of stacked state, and is not to be undertaken by the side wall construction that comprises the storing bottle box bight, so be possible.

Based on above-mentioned feature each the group in, can guarantee simultaneously the function of all quiescent loads, and economized material, certainly it also is possible improving above-mentioned function in the frame of using like that in the past, said this point only runs into essential the time actually, and this is because can become problem according to occasion.Thereby, use means of the present invention, in correct version.Can not bring the result of the shape stability of loss stacked state.

Make up other feature, its part helps to improve the state of function aspects, and a part helps to increase attractive in appearance.According to not beating discount to a certain degree on the same group possibly, but can further obtain optimum efficiency as described below: as we all know, be exposed at the sidewall wall that fwd constitutes index plane and have the shortcoming that to consider storing bottle box inner recess structure when from model, taking out.But, in using combination range of the present invention, can obtain being suitable for assemblage characteristic, below such combined effect, for example owing to use the surface of crack minimum to obtain the most beautiful best impression; Can reduce the degree of contamination equally based on identical reason; Good scourability between the automatic scrubbing section of bottle or in other washing machines; Minimum material weight; The soft vibration of handle, the most suitable preliminary program design of power transmission etc. when lifting storing bottle box (according to above-mentioned additional architectural feature 15 optimized and above handle mouthful, be the L font section of horizontal flange or E font section).At this moment, the outside at the edge of particularly shaking hands can be arranged closely with index plane, but tight like this may not the needs.

In the above-mentioned described means in additional architectural feature 11 backs.Only at the accumulation flange portion outside dimension of whole storing bottle box is reduced, this allows.Up to the present, outside at storing bottle box, it is common piling up flange outstanding, and in the aspectant side of chest, owing to some configuration of staggering respectively and mutually, therefore heaping groove is located at and piles up between the flange, and the end of heaping groove roughly be positioned at the outside of storing bottle box, this heaping groove is to be fermentation to pile up the outstanding face of flange.In the present invention, because heaping groove and accumulation flange are formed on the outside of storing bottle box in addition, the very little height of piling up flange that only reduced in both sides respectively of crossfoot when therefore arranging storing bottle box.At this moment, not only saved respectively on the one hand and piled up the material of flange, and can obtain to pile up the position.And can select other overall sizes of chest, and in the face of the carriageization of stipulating, storing bottle box staggers a little to the outside, and its degree only is can find quickly, and only is this point point, just can obtain the increase of storage space.

The fragilityization that these additional architectural features make each storing bottle box sidewall zero damage in essence after using suitable heaping groove, and can bear load, the influence of fragilityization is reduced.According to the type of storing bottle box, these complementarity means just little by little, and are still important.

People we can say in the third structure of the present invention can be with 2 to 3 the ratio type stacked by alternating sequence, if E font that combines with plumb post about the crossbeam at handle edge and each handle mouthful or ribs bone photo or EE font section constitute each handle mouthful on every side the bridge formation structure be favourable.And the high case of second kind of structure of the present invention is promptly pressed in the group that alternating sequence can be stacked with 3 to 4 ratio, particularly according to supplementary features 5 only when the end face of storing bottle box is provided with handle mouthful.The support rib of corresponding vertical direction or pillar can be about each handle mouthful near extension (still, be located at longitudinal side wall and handle mouth general structure is to be in the line of force scope of load support vertical direction).

And, according to other additional architectural features, also, place the bottle end in the high position from supporting the edge extent of load; Or bight, corresponding back is in the high position, or the pillar scope of storing bottle box upside is outstanding mutually, and these are that a little degree is just passable, just because of this point point degree, when bending under load, the power stream of regulation just is limited in the scope of special support load, and this is very clearly.

The structure of chest of the present invention bottom also makes the present invention have additional advantage, is exactly in stack, in the bottom of chest is helpless to bear a heavy burden the high case that transmits, is placed in the bottle layer in the high case of being piled up, and the distance of its mutual vertical direction can reduce.These additional architectural features a) transfer the notion of " bottle head " from low chest.According to circumstances also can refer on bottle, clamp lid.Feature b) is exactly the lead division of coupling link, usually and between the head of bottle or the plug part have some distances, the effect of disposing this lead division is just as the parts (link stopper) of restriction bottle head or cover section move distance, and this can regard the beginning of new regulation as at storing bottle box; In low case, past lead division is as at the bottom of the bottle of support upper strata and the interlayer of the load between lower floor's bottle head and working.These architectural features a and b itself are exactly a solution of problem of the present invention concerning high chest, but owing to be associated with above-mentioned other solution thoughts, thereby extremely important.In the stack of storing bottle box, the minimizing of each interlayer vertical direction distance means that each storing bottle box has littler system height.Also have, can make its corresponding minimizing for requirement at the quiescent load absorption power of stack.These two consumption that reduce material.At this moment, above-mentioned additional structural features b) guaranteed not make direct contact at the bottom of the head of lower floor's bottle in the stack and its upper strata bottle.Like this, just can guarantee interconnected each layer bottle of vertical direction in stack, though for example with vehicle transportations, because of vibration causes adjacent to each otherly, also can not make the head of lower floor's bottle and bottle end direct contact on upper strata, thereby crack-free danger.

And additional architectural feature 17 is in the storing bottle box with partition (or other forms, the roughly form of regulation, the chest collocation form in chest) accordingly, and it is clamped or block under stacked state to have prevented to deposit storage bin behind the bottle.

Additional architectural feature 18 makes the saving of high box construction illustrated height can equal the height of cover section on the order of magnitude or surpasses a little height, promptly even in high case, can save the system height that is equivalent to each storage bin height per centum order of magnitude, this is because the bottle head draws closer together than in the past with at the bottom of the bottle of upper strata.

Additional architectural feature 16 has reduced the distance of storing bottle box, and slow down the function of impact in addition, and additional architectural feature 19 is liquid in coupling link or the liquid that accumulates in coupling link as its 3rd function, rainwater for example, it is dripped, and for convenience, the method that provides is that water droplet is not stopped to the top of bottle head, and the liquid that for example drips to cork or whole plug part is not stopped.The means that this point and supplementary features 17 are used are associated especially, but in general, and are when dripping the edge when radial direction leaves the vertical direction axis of axis or each coupling link fully, generally effective especially.

The embodiment of additional architectural feature 16 indications comprises such method, promptly in the scope, the extension of circular rings is made the structure of closure, and liquid is dripped by the outside of coupling link above coupling link.But (if according to supplementary features 20) also has the range section ground that stretches out in circular rings to make open state, like this, below liquid is also caused by the inside of circular rings, also can be according to circumstances, make fluid drips following time according to the method for supplementary features 19, then be favourable.

Additional

structural features

21 and 22 is respectively the structure of relevant chest bottom, and these structures combine supplementary features 20 described functions and the chest bottom that constituted based on supplementary features 16 is good and the pulsation-free structure.Particularly aspect the making of coupling link, when using deformable plastics, use the circular rings extension of additional structural features 16, particularly use 22 structure of additional structural features.Make then that the bottle head is fixed one by one in the stack, thereby, for example on transport vehicle, having reduced the tendency that bottle is toppled over, this point also is available.

Further describe the present invention below by drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 a is the stacked high case oblique drawing of available pillar; Fig. 1 b is the chest oblique drawing of Fig. 1 a of putting upside down; Fig. 1 c is the lateral plan along the chest shown in Fig. 1 f, and part is the cutaway view along the A-A line; Fig. 1 d is the lateral plan of same chest, and part is the cutaway view along the B-B line of Fig. 1 f; Fig. 1 e for expression pile up pile up flange among flange group and heaping groove group's figure and Fig. 1 c and amplify with 10 to 1 ratio with the distribution diagram of heaping groove and with them after shown in figure; Fig. 1 f is among two different embodiment, with represented part cross sectional drawing, partial plan of left side and right-hand part and the partial graph of seeing from below; Fig. 1 g is the cross sectional drawing along the D-D line of Fig. 1 f; Fig. 1 h is the cross sectional drawing along the E-E line of Fig. 1 f; Fig. 1 i is: the embodiment's of presentation graphs 1f right half part, and be processed into the partial graph that the handle mouth with sinuousness changes shape; Fig. 1 j is the cross sectional drawing along the F-F line of Fig. 1 i; Fig. 2 a is the lamination figure of the stacked storing bottle box of 3 to 4 ratio; Fig. 2 b is the oblique drawing of same high case; Fig. 3 a is 3 to 2 the stacked bottle case typical case superposed graph of ratio; Fig. 3 b and Fig. 3 c are respectively a part of figure of the same chest at the handle edge with different structure; Fig. 3 d is the oblique drawing of inverted same chest; Fig. 4 is a kind of oblique drawing of low case; The bottle case lateral plan that is provided with accumulation flange and heaping groove that Fig. 5 a has cut for part; Fig. 5 b is: the figure after the partial graph of representing with A, B in Fig. 5 a is engaged.And the conspiracy relation figure that arranges following two storing bottle boxes of state of back compact configuration, Fig. 5 c is the C-D line cross sectional drawing along Fig. 5 a; Fig. 6 a is the lateral plan of stacked state, and the structure shown in Fig. 1 f is adopted in the chest bottom, and is the high case of having placed bottle, then its stacked state part section is represented afterwards; Fig. 6 b Fig. 6 c, Fig. 6 d, Fig. 6 e, Fig. 6 f are the structure vertical section figure according to the various circular rings in chest bottom of Fig. 1 f and Fig. 6 a; Fig. 6 g is the lateral plan of storing bottle box under stacked state.Be placed with bottle in the case, and to represent behind the part section.

Described storing bottle box has all been purchased bottom 2, and the partition 4 of common form is all arranged on the top of whole bottom, and partition 4 is configured in the inside of square tank wall, and its aspect ratio tank wall is also low.In the low chest of Fig. 4 height, the difference of its height is unimportant, and is then very important in highly high chest.

And in high case, all case bights all have the double-wall structure of outer wall 8 and inwall 10, and they respectively have two tank walls to constitute the edge mutually.In the low case that uses Fig. 4 to make, inwall 10 is to return along two wall base portion 10a that stretch out from inwall.Thereby its bight is to be formed " imperfect double wall bight " by the solid wall form that outer wall constituted that is positioned at the outside.Each storing bottle box shown in the drawings has two long side surfaces and two short sides, and the top makes the cuboid of opening substantially.

Except that the chest bight 12 of column.Tank wall 6 has sidewall 14, and sidewall 14 is made for index plane 16 with flat outer surface.In addition, be made for index plane 16 sidewall 14 outside face from the outer wall 8 in case bight and with outer wall 8 roughly with row and be the vertical wall indentation a little in case bottom tab 18 and other outsides of according to circumstances existing.

In all storing bottle boxes, to make the handle mouth 20 that extends longitudinally at its end face at least.In the embodiment with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, suitable handle mouth also is located at the long side of storing bottle box; In the embodiment of Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, long side surface then is an osed top.

As everyone knows, sidewall 14 outer that constitutes index plane 16 towards chest bight 12 and the protrusion interconnecting gangway be not the structure at right angle generally, and make circular arc with larger radius of curvature, make this structure after, except that possible bight, can not pollute.For favourable, identical therewith structure also can be applicable to other bights of chest, and according to circumstances the structure bight of chest the inside also can be used.Observe the common vertical type state of storing bottle box, handle edge 22 is that the top along continuous straight runs at handle mouthfuls 20 extends.In all embodiment, handle edge 22 has the cross section that vertical flanges 24 and each sidewall have vertical direction.

In the embodiment of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, handle edge 22 has the section of L font, the horizontal flange 26 of this section respectively as the upside restrictions of handle mouthfuls 20 towards the inboard, and make grip surfaces, when wanting to lift the bottle case, can catch below it with staff.

Different therewith, at Fig. 3 a in Fig. 3 d.Show and be provided with handle 22 and highly high storing bottle box, this handle edge 22 is to constitute with common form, has E font or EE font section (Fig. 3 c or Fig. 3 b).In order to replace graphic section form, also can consider following such shape, promptly make the inner face at handle edge significantly, and indentation a little outside.In the shape of Fig. 3 b and Fig. 3 c, each handle mouthfuls 20 is the restrictions that made complicated flange shape handle edge, and is subjected to the restriction of vertical support vertical wall in the side.The support vertical wall of installing 28 in other all embodiment, also can be arranged on the side of handle mouth 20, but supporting vertical wall, this not necessarily needs, this is because in stacked state, for the handle mouth, and the transmission of the power of the power of the direction that do not meet at right angles and one-tenth vertical direction.Thereby in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and every other embodiment shown in Figure 4, each edge 22 of shaking hands makes the section of L font respectively, in the upper end of this section, the protrusion 30 that constitutes upper limb can be set simultaneously.Protrusion 30 is made thin shape as if using a little with the horizontal flange of Fig. 3 c to Fig. 3 bE font or EE font section topmost, then just becomes the makeshift of this horizontal flange.

The inner face at handle edge is also outstanding to the inside, thereby has constituted the undercut with respect to sidewall 14, and sidewall 14 also is positioned at the outside from undercut, therefore in all storing bottle boxes, can obtain very slick and sly outer wall shape, in the inner space of chest, also provide the possibility that can obtain the space simultaneously.At this moment, by the substantial middle scope between a side outer wall 8, the opposing party's inwall 10 and even case bight that wall base portion 10a forms, sidewall 14 just carries out the transition to chest bight 12.

Particularly as can be known from Fig. 1 c and Fig. 1 d, the high case of Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 also has outstanding accumulation flange 32 below each chest bottom, by in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 alternating sequence stacked, this piles up flange 32 makes in stack in order to make the case that places the upper and lower position suitable relative to each other, will be in the scope of upper and lower storing bottle box anchor wire, make the otch stagger mutually, use the upper limb interlock mutually of this otch and storing bottle box.Each storing bottle box is piled up flange 32 by this and is placed on the table top.In self of stack, pile up flange and do not have the function that supports load.In high storing bottle box, support the function of load in the stack and bear respectively by following two parts without hesitation, promptly with the bearing surface in the case bight at the contacted chest of the bottle case upper limb edge that is positioned at lower floor.

In stacked by the pillar of Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 j, the transmission of stack internal burden is only undertaken by double walled case bight.In order to remove the burden that supports loading functional from the sidewall 14 that constitutes whole remaining tank wall 6.If according to Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, then with case bight outstanding downwards (so-called low bight 34), and (perhaps) then only gives prominence to the case bight (high bight 36) (all facing toward the sidewall 14 between the chest bight) upward according to Fig. 1 c and Fig. 1 d.

As can be known, in can be by alternating sequence stacked chest from the figure of the superposition method shown in Fig. 2 a or Fig. 3 b.Each case bight of the storing bottle box that is disposed up and down at different levels also all is configured then this pillar.Stacked condition can not satisfy.At this moment, connecting wall must be finished the function that supports load together without hesitation.In addition, in highly high storing bottle box, the support function for tank wall does not have in stack, only works to keep bottle, and the function of so-called like this each chest bottom should be: as long as function can be accomplished just separated.Thereby, shown in Fig. 2 b and Fig. 3 d, the bottom 38 of chest bottom also is positioned at the high high position, position at edge of storing bottle box on upper strata than support, and (so-called high position is about such chest, the drawing that is about to Fig. 2 b and Fig. 3 d is opposite up and down, have the storing bottle box transversal surface of opening up, and be chest) with general above-below direction of case bottom.

At this moment, the bottom 38 of chest is recycled to and crosses till the case bight 12.This just in alternating sequence stacked, carries out the transmission of power with point-like, does not need to do very tightly.

In the bottle case of above-mentioned form, in addition, in every other storing bottle box, on the outside 44 of storing bottle box, be provided with again and pile up 41 groups of flanges and heaping groove 42, this was popularizing in recent years.So-called flange and the heaping groove piled up is that outer wall 8 by case bight 12 provides, and for by piling up interlocks mutually in flange 41 and the cooresponding heaping groove 42, the case of placement is arranged mutually and worked side by side in two horizontal directions reach with one deck.This point, for example the commonality shown in Fig. 1 c and Fig. 1 d is not restricted.Thereby so-called flange 41 and the heaping groove 42 piled up has the regulating action the same with piling up rib flange 32 in the horizontal direction, and the accumulation flange 32 internal diameter transversal surface of opening of vertical direction bottle upper box part match (cooperation of wedge and groove just) that need coexist.

In the embodiment of Fig. 1 c and Fig. 1 d, for example, be provided with upper set 46, the center stack 48 of vertically arrangement and the below group 50 that along continuous straight runs is arranged that along continuous straight runs is arranged.Even with the opposite respectively selection of orientation, its function is also constant.When finishing after piling up the bottle case on the pallet, in order to obtain level and smooth outside in intermediate range, can omit middle groups 48, and the embodiment that constitutes below can obtaining resembling, the group that is the above and below is distinguished more clearly, and at this moment constitutes according to having mutually different direction.

In Fig. 1 c, the group 46 of top and the group 50 of below have been done more detailed expression, perhaps in Fig. 5, also done more detailed expression, as shown in this figure, pile up flange 41 and protrude outside 44 more.But as mentioned above, piling up flange 41 does not have heaping groove in the centre.Heaping groove does not intersect with the accumulation rib, is to form singly, and the outside under it 44, for convenience with favourable, and the degree of depth of incision below 0.5 millimeter.

Certainly, to the outside 44 that is constituted at outer wall 8, further aforesaid incision then makes outer wall 8 be subjected to fragilityization to a certain degree.In order to make this fragility accomplish minimum, will organizing 46,48,50 according to Fig. 5, to be divided into two following hytes (symbol a and b) at least respectively be favourable.At this moment, in each time hyte of placing side by side each other, as piling up flange 41 or heaping groove 42, its feature is identical, but also can be different.Thereby, in each group 46,4850, consider identical arrangement respectively, and between the following hyte in same group, it also is possible exchanging accumulation flange and heaping groove respectively.But need not to recommend to exchange, thereby each time hyte all is associated with symbol a or b by groove/protrusion member that accumulation flange 41 and heaping groove constitute, and identical feature is arranged.

Pile up flange and heaping groove makes the band fillet and more blunt shape is favourable according to Fig. 1 e.

Shown in Fig. 1 i, for convenience, mouthful bight of the wall district part that constitutes also processes with mechanical means by shaking hands.

At last, also be applicable to the embodiment that other are all, from Fig. 1 i as can be known, for each handle mouthfuls 20 on the horizontal flange 26 that is arranged on

handle edge

22,52 for favourable convenience below it, is not level, roughly is to extend after the vertical direction bending.The result shows that the operator is only to the adaptation of the curve of the mankind's of snatch chest hand.This bending not only can be provided with in the horizontal direction along the tank wall 6 that is suitable for.And according to circumstances also can be along the depth direction setting of handle mouth.

The high case partition 4 of Fig. 1 i also can be seen in Fig. 1 f.Partition roughly is divided into foursquare compartment 54 with cabinet interior below the handle mouth.The shape of partition is well-known, and can see its geometric configuration from Fig. 1 h.Can insert bottle 56 (with reference to Fig. 6 a) at each compartment.Bottle is placed on the chest bottom 2, if according to Fig. 1 f (also can be with reference to Fig. 6 a, or Fig. 6 b-Fig. 6 g).Chest bottom 2 is to make bottom the so-called circular rings to constitute.Circular rings bottom is that the bottom center at each compartment 54 constitutes each circular rings 55.Under the chest stacked state, be inserted into each the bottle head that is positioned at the compartment 54 of one deck bottle casees (being high case this moment) below this chest bottom 2, be can enter in the circular rings 55 in the cover section 58 of Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 g occasion from below.

But, in specific low case, the bottom of relevant circular rings is such, the head of following bottle 56 is by after each circular rings 55, enter into be positioned at top chest bottom direct contact till, relative therewith, adopt the structure of Fig. 1 f and Fig. 6 a on the one hand, or adopt the structure of Fig. 6 b to Fig. 6 f on the other hand, and the upper portion that each circular rings 55 is stretched out makes such shape of stretching out, and it only makes the head of bottle 56, at the link stopper of the cover section of Fig. 6 a.If according to Fig. 6 a, bottle head or cover section 58 also have some distances 57 ground to place below the chest bottom 2.But, for example make the difference of error because of bottle, perhaps, for example because the existence of inclusion, produced and the bottom between distance, then not exclusively contact with cell bottom, so that bottle head or cover section 58 also rise than other bottles is some, this bottle just can be snapped in the circular rings 55 (with reference to Fig. 6 a) without barrier.Even under bottle case stacked state, because the vibration in the transportation, can not run into the bottom of bottle 56, this bottle 56 is positioned on special consideration and highly high chest bottom 2 (is the bottom of top chest according to Fig. 6 a), vibration because of transportation, even bottle is jumped and to be hit, also be used as link stopper and the upper portion 60 of stretching out is steadily blocked.

The scope of each circular rings 55 of the cover section 58 of encirclement bottle head and Fig. 6 a has the play of radial direction.The location independent of each bottle 56 of below in the size of this play 62 and the compartment 54, it can not block bottle head or cover section 58, and can with the circular rings interlock.At this moment, circular rings, and to be configured in the outside of bottle head as the downside restrictions that silver under the fluid drips 64 is constituted, the liquid that can not that drips is dripped on the bottle plug part 58, or drip to the upper surface of other materials, for example other closed materials, cork etc. above, these some reach simultaneously.The degree of depth that below bottle head enters in the circular rings 55 wants strictness to equate with the height of cover section 58, or about equally.At this moment, for the purpose of favourable, the degree of depth that enters is also bigger than the height of the upper portion 60 of stretching out.

According to Fig. 6 e and Fig. 6 f, the upper portion 60 of stretching out constitutes with closed state completely.For the schistose texture that replaces Fig. 6 along continuous straight runs to extend, be according to Fig. 6 f from central authorities towards outside bevelled structure, it causes the outer rim of circular rings 55 with liquid, and causes the silver 64 that drips from here, this is very suitable.For the bottle that in each compartment 54, is placed, need the bottle mounting surface 56 of favourable, level or other curve form, it can use the guide channel structure 68 that is arranged on above the circular rings 55 to constitute.

In addition, shown in Fig. 1 f, Fig. 6 a to Fig. 6 d, also the upper portion of stretching out can be made otch, make it by water droplet, liquid can flow to the silver 64 that drips along the internal face of circular rings 55 thus.In Fig. 6 d, otch is made of each opening 70.But according to Fig. 1 f, Fig. 6 a to Fig. 6 c, it is favourable that a central opening 72 is arranged.

According to Fig. 6 c, the transversal surface of circular rings is made truncated cone just can obtain the upper portion 60 that circular rings 55 is stretched out.As shown in the figure, the annular wall 76 of circular rings 55 can constitute with certain thickness batten.Perhaps the annular wall 76 of circular rings 55 can make stepped forming section and constitutes (Fig. 1 f, Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b, Fig. 6 d～Fig. 6 g).The stepped forming section 78 of annular wall is the T font in Fig. 1 f, Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 d～Fig. 6 g.Occasion at Fig. 6 b is the font of falling L, and the vertical wall of each stepped forming section below is made the silver 64 that drips simultaneously.In the embodiment of Fig. 6 c, be that the whole inclination batten with looping wall 76 constitutes the silver 64 that drips.In general, the silver that drips can only be the edge that drips also, for example, the inner face of liquid by annular wall 76 is caused the edge that drips, or by the outside to the edge that drips, in view of the above, the silver that drips makes wide cut, or the inner edge 80 of annular wall 76 or outer rim 82.

As can be known, be favourable if bottle 56 has than the crossfoot cun also big mounting surface of each circular rings 55 from Fig. 6 a.Thereby circular rings 55 is comprised in grid system 84(Fig. 1 f) in, and grid system 84 constitutes chest bottom 2 with circular rings.Support the truss 86 of the grid system 84 of circular rings 55 to have the section identical with the annular wall of circular rings.For example, in the embodiment of Fig. 1 f, has the T font section of Fig. 6 a.But this point not necessarily needs.The truss 86 of Fig. 1 f with respect to tank wall 6 abreast by the time be favourable, and with respect to partition 4 parallel with truss 86 respectively on one side half point cut, on one side extend, become branch's head 88 of fork shape and be favourable during by tank wall 6.

The advantage of storing bottle box of the present invention is that weight alleviates, requisite space the most suitableization. And, having adopted the structure as handle section in this storing bottle box, the user uses easily, because this kind surface texture is arranged, therefore, for example demonstrates in the automatic washing interval and better cleans property again; This external cause outward appearance is level and smooth, so feel good. In required occasion, the space above the lower edge also can be used as index plane.

Claims

1, a kind of available pillar is stacked, can be stacked to the storing bottle box of high lamination with alternating sequence with the ratio beyond 2 to 3, and it is characterized in that following two aspects: a) the inside horizontal flange (26) in handle edge (22) has the section of L font; B) sidewall (14) of formation index plane (16) is also outer partially with respect to the inside at handle edge (22).

2, storing bottle box according to claim 1 is characterized in that the flange (24) at described sidewall (14) and handle edge (22) is perpendicular.

3, storing bottle box according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the upper end of the vertical flanges (24) at described handle edge (22) is configured as protrusion (30).

4, storing bottle box according to claim 1 and 2, available pillar is stacked, it is characterized in that the following outstanding of chest bight (12) downwards, and/or the top of bight (12) is given prominence to upward.

5, storing bottle box according to claim 1 and 2 can be stacked with alternating sequence with the ratio beyond 2 to 3, and passive edge extent and/or the comer area, it is in high position below chest in the bottom (2) that it is characterized in that chest.

6, storing bottle box according to claim 5 only is characterized in that at the end face of storing bottle box handle mouthful (20) being set.

7, can be stacked to the storing bottle box of high lamination with 2 to 3 ratio, it is characterized in that following three aspects: a) chest bottom (2) passive marginarium and/or comer area below chest compared, and also is in high position; B) handle edge (22) has E word shape or EE word shape; C) sidewall (14) of formation index plane (16) is also outer partially with respect to the inside at handle edge (22).

8, storing bottle box according to claim 7 is characterized in that the described sidewall (14) that protrudes into the place ahead is perpendicular with the vertical flanges (24) at handle edge.

9,, it is characterized in that having the chest bight of double-wall structure according to claim 1 or 7 described storing bottle boxes.Described sidewall (14) carries out the transition to the bight of chest from the differential gap of double wall chest bight (12) thickness.

10, low storing bottle box is characterized in that following three aspects: a) chest bight (12) are to be made of the solid wall bight that places the outside; B) handle edge (22) has horizontal flange L font section inwards; C) sidewall (14) of formation index plane is also outer partially with respect to the inside at handle edge (22).

11, storing bottle box according to claim 10 is characterized in that the vertical flanges (24) at described sidewall (14) and handle edge (22) is perpendicular, and for convenience's sake, vertical flanges makes protrusion (30) in the upper end.

12, according to claim 1 or 7 or 10 described storing bottle boxes, it is characterized in that the outside at chest, described sidewall (14) carries out the transition to protrusion (18) with big radius of curvature.

13, storing bottle box according to claim 12 is characterized in that in bight scope and bottom range protrusion (18) being set.

14, according to claim 1 or 7 or 10 described storing bottle boxes, it is characterized in that being provided with especially accumulation flange (41), for stacked in heaps, it is outwards outstanding from the outside of storing bottle box, part along continuous straight runs extends, and a part is vertically extended, and this piles up flange (41) under the state that storing bottle box is piled up, with relative and heaping groove (42) phase interlock that become complementation, heaping groove (42) is set at the outside (44) of storing bottle box with concavity.

15, storing bottle box according to claim 14 is characterized in that described accumulation flange (41) and heaping groove (42) are divided into group, makes it to pile up flange and pile up flange and the vertical group that forms with heaping groove of heaping groove at bearing of trend.

16, storing bottle box according to claim 14 is characterized in that described accumulation flange (41) and heaping groove (42) are divided into group, and it is perpendicular to make it to pile up flange groove at extending direction.

17, storing bottle box according to claim 14 is characterized in that the degree of depth of described heaping groove (42) is no more than 0.5 millimeter.

18,, it is characterized in that below the handle edge (22) of handle mouthful (20) top (52), being processed into convenient portable shape along handle mouthful (20) according to claim 1 or 7 or 10 described storing bottle boxes.

19, according to claim 1 or 7 or 10 described storing bottle boxes, it is characterized in that following two aspects: a) bottom of chest (2) are provided with circular rings (55), under the stacked state of chest, under one deck put in the chest one or the head or the cover section (58) of several bottles (56) and can stretch into from below; B) portion (60) up, each circular rings (55) has the structure of stretching out as the end face link stopper of bottle head or cover section (58).

20, storing bottle box according to claim 19 is characterized in that the scope of described circular coupling link (55) encirclement bottle head or cover section (58) has play (62).Event under the chest stacked state, with under the location independent of bottle (56) in one deck storing bottle box.And can not clamp the bottle head, and can be engaged in the circular rings.

21, storing bottle box according to claim 19 is characterized in that described bottle head or cover section (58) can stretch to the height that the interior degree of depth of circular rings (55) is substantially equal to cover section (58).

22, storing bottle box according to claim 19.The circumferential restriction portion that it is characterized in that described circular rings (55) below constitutes drip edge rim (80; 82).

23, storing bottle box according to claim 19 is characterized in that the upper portion (60) that described circular rings (55) is stretched out has opening (70; 72) structure makes it flowing water.

24, storing bottle box according to claim 23 is characterized in that the wall (76) of described circular rings (55) is made of stepped forming section (78).

25, storing bottle box according to claim 23, the cross-sectional plane that it is characterized in that described circular rings (55) is a conical butt.