CN85201860U - Portable retractor for cervical vertebra - Google Patents
Portable retractor for cervical vertebra Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN85201860U CN85201860U CN 85201860 CN85201860U CN85201860U CN 85201860 U CN85201860 U CN 85201860U CN 85201860 CN85201860 CN 85201860 CN 85201860 U CN85201860 U CN 85201860U CN 85201860 U CN85201860 U CN 85201860U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cervical vertebra
- double
- chin
- retractor
- pillow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable retractor for cervical vertebra, which is an instrument by using holding power for drawing or fixing the cervical vertebra; a front supporting plate-throat mold [4], and a back supporting plate-pillow support [15] are connected with a forward stud and an inverse stud that are arranged on the right and the left shoulder supports; throat mold lower studs [11 and 12] are respectively wrapped in a regulating handle [17]; the elevating is adjusted (three point to form a surface) according to requirement; each direction, such as turning, biasing, pitching and pronating bits of the head can be achieved; the drawing and fixing action to the cervical vertebra can be completed; the cervical vertebra disease, bone fracture, dislocation, torticollis, etc. can be treated; the complete retractor can be taken apart, and are only six parts, which is easily carried; the living and learning are not influenced during drawing.
Description
This utility model relates to a kind of improved cervical traction holder, particularly utilizes support force to reach the traction of various directions, is easy to carry, and does not influence work, study, life when being convenient to draw
Existing traction device, as shown in Figure 5, its structure is with the right buttstrap of left buttstrap (126) (131), lie on the both shoulders, support (133) archwise frame is △ shape with a pillow chin strap (135) then in the crown, it on the extended line of body central shaft the center of top top, tie up in the middle of the segmental support (133), screw, promptly produce pull strength with rotary screw (134) reinforcing that can adjust.The both shoulders towing bracket of putting on the shelf in use, establish if bow or lie supine bed on then slide forward from shoulder because of support lacks the place ahead rest power, do not have fixation, and can not move to all directions.
Feature of the present utility model be to use positive and negative borded pile up and down lift adjustment distance finish the support tractive, and form a face so can play fixation to cervical vertebra because of being at 3, the pulling face of 3 formation (ring) is convenient to again revolve, partially, face upward, bow, move on demand to all directions.Utility model is made by engineering plastics or light metal, and is extremely light, and gross weight is no more than 0.8 kilogram; Supine body position, back fixation band are nylon ten thousand thorn braces, the soft unlikely back that weighs wounded.
Structure below in conjunction with this retractor of description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is worn portable cervical vertebra retractor situation
Accompanying drawing 2 shows the complete machine general picture
Accompanying drawing 3,4 structure front figure
Label declaration in the accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4
The 4 chin holders of 1 side arm, 2 after-frames, 3 baffle rings
It is right that 5 long nuts 6 are worn pinning 7 folder pads 8 latch segments
Double-screw bolt under 11, the 12 chin holders of 8 chin brackets, 10 pins
13 pads, 14 cushion covers, 15 pillow holders, 16 fixed covers
17 adjust handle 18 shoulder pads 19 anti-double-screw bolts
20 lower supporting rods, 21 pinnings, 22 decks, 23 little bearings
24 pressing pins, 25 fixed axis, 26 left buttstraps
29 nails of 27 positive double-screw bolt 28 front shoes
30 nylon, ten thousand thorn braces, 31 right buttstrap 32 locknuts
32-fixes flat locknut
Accompanying drawing 5,6 existing retractor structures figure
Label declaration in the accompanying drawing 5,6
126 left buttstrap 131 right buttstrap 133 supports
134 rotary screws, 135 pillow chin straps
The structure of portable cervical vertebra retractor is made up of two annular solids: shoulder breast ring (26,28,30,31), prop up and invest two shoulder and fronts, buttstrap is made by light metal or plastics, can press the health thickness and adjust radian, make it cosily to attach the support of shoulder chest as power, pillow chin ring (1,2,4,8,15), because of chin portion is lower than the pillow tuberosity, so it is low early and high after, just with the attaching of pillow chin portion, three double-screw bolts of above-mentioned two ring mats surround to adjust in the handle (17) and connect, and the prolongation double-screw bolt then rises and promptly reaches draw, therefore, by two groups of positive double-screw bolts (27), double-screw bolt (11 under anti-double-screw bolt (19) and the chin holder, 12) formed force application mechanism.Supported at three point has formed the effect of " face " again, and is very firm, plays fixation, lie on one's side, lie on the back and can not be out of shape, two rings and double-screw bolt junction are spheroplast, adapt to the needs of bowing, swing back, slanting before the head, fixed screw is all arranged again, finish and not rechange, get and wear conveniently in case adjust.
When using, portable cervical vertebra retractor at first the right buttstrap of left buttstrap (26) (31) is placed on the shoulder of cervical region both sides.Put front shoe (28) and insert in the fixed screw, adjust fixing flat locknut (32-) by shoulder breadth.Fixing pinning (21) makes and adjusts the vertical buttstrap position of handle (17) again.Insert in side arm (1), the circular fixing hole of after-frame (2) latch segment to (8), just hold down chin portion thereby reach chin holder (4), occipital tuberosity portion is held in pillow holder (15), screws locknut (32) after the position adjustment is suitable.The rear fastening is nylon ten thousand thorn braces (30) fixedly.Double-screw bolt under the chin holder (11,12) places pin (10), and little bearing (23) is stuck in the central upper limb of front shoe (28), screws pressing pin (24).
Positive double-screw bolt (27), anti-double-screw bolt (19) surround to be adjusted in the handle (17).Can make double-screw bolt prolong (risings), shorten (decline) by adjust handle along clockwise or counterclockwise rotation, thereby reach support force to draw and fixing cervical vertebra.Because of just to reach anti-double-screw bolt two ends is spheroplast, can form left-right and front-back and move, cooperate lift adjustment, thereby reach askew partially, the position such as face upward, bow of head with double-screw bolt under the chin holder (11,12), cervical vertebra is retracted and form fixed effect to finish support force.
Portable retractor for cervical vertebra, simple structure, taking complete machine apart only is six parts, can carry to any place. Work, study, action all can fill and wear this retractor and at any time draw, and are not subjected to time, site limitation. If it only is 0.8 kilogram that weight is made with light metal, with engineering plastics then complete machine weigh 0.5 kilogram. The traction support force is heightened with double-screw bolt (17,19,27), and six pitch of every increase are increases by one kilogram of strength, reaches as high as more than 15 kilograms. Because its connecting portion uses spheroid, arbitrarily adjusting head be positioned at anteflexion, slant, swing back and drawn, follow one's bent, reach therapeutic purposes with the situation adjustment, have again fixed screw to be fixed after mixing up, the position is not rechanged, so comfortable, dependable performance.
Retractor is extremely easy to use, not only can lifting, can with health broadening with dwindle, so easy to carryly must not be in hospital, do not affect work, need not use any auxiliary equipment. Because three pillars are arranged, namely three points form a plane, for strong fixing, walk, sit, lie on the back, lateral position all can draw, and still can use night when needing. Therefore the fracture of cervical spine that traffic accident causes to factories and miness and wounded's field first aid of dislocation prevent from causing complication in the carrying way, and be more suitable such as neurologic defict etc.
Retractor is applicable to hyperosteogeny of cervical vertebra, causes cervical spondylotic radiculopathy, neck muscular strain, intervertebral foramina stenosis etc. as bony spur; Cervical intervertebral disk is deviate from disease, degeneration; Fixing behind cervical spondylolisthesis, the cervical operation; The cervical vertebra arrhythmia, neck dizziness, headache, have a sleepless night, faint, dysarteriotony, visual disorder, speech disorder etc. be all effective.
If make large, medium and small three types in proportion, small-sizedly be applicable to the child, be used for the treatment of congenital cervical vertebra crooked (torticollis) or sternocleidomastoid spasmodic torticollis, fixing skin graft purpose after the cervical region skin grafting.
Retractor can substitute heavy Gypsum Fibrosum stiffened cloth or other kinds neck brace to play the holder effect.
Use retractor that certain curative effect is also arranged to cervical spondylotic myelopathy.
Claims (1)
- A kind of portable cervical vertebra retractor is made up of buttstrap part, pillow chin part and force application mechanism three parts, it is characterized in that the buttstrap part constitutes shoulder breast ring by left buttstrap [26], right buttstrap [31], front shoe [28] and nylon ten thousand thorn braces [30]; The pillow chin ring that the pillow chin partly is made up of [8] side arm [1], after-frame [2], chin holder [4], pillow holder [15], latch segment; Force application mechanism is surrounded by two groups of positive double-screw bolts [27], anti-double-screw bolt [19] and adjusts under handle [17] and the chin holder double-screw bolt [11,12] and form jointly, two rings connect the place formation spheroplast of double-screw bolt, adjust handle for three and can make the double-screw bolt lifting, make cervical vertebra play support to reach draw, each is joint in succession, all has fixed screw [21,32,32-] to play fixation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 85201860 CN85201860U (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1985-05-15 | Portable retractor for cervical vertebra |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 85201860 CN85201860U (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1985-05-15 | Portable retractor for cervical vertebra |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN85201860U true CN85201860U (en) | 1986-04-16 |
Family
ID=4797808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 85201860 Expired - Lifetime CN85201860U (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1985-05-15 | Portable retractor for cervical vertebra |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN85201860U (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1316948C (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2007-05-23 | 江泽平 | Traction device for treating cervical spondylosis |
CN103300957A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-18 | 苏州瑞华医院有限公司 | Neck support capable of being reset automatically |
CN104970912A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-14 | 冯婷婷 | Manufacturing and application method of neck support |
CN105078638A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-11-25 | 张强 | Cervical vertebra injury fixation protector adopting combined locking of head, shoulders and chest |
CN109717996A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-07 | 王嘉熙 | A kind of work learns light cervical orthosis |
CN109846588A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-07 | 上海电机学院 | Traction table is taken in a kind of medical treatment and nursing letter |
-
1985
- 1985-05-15 CN CN 85201860 patent/CN85201860U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1316948C (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2007-05-23 | 江泽平 | Traction device for treating cervical spondylosis |
CN103300957A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-18 | 苏州瑞华医院有限公司 | Neck support capable of being reset automatically |
CN103300957B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2018-06-15 | 苏州瑞华医院有限公司 | A kind of self-resetting neck brace |
CN104970912A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-14 | 冯婷婷 | Manufacturing and application method of neck support |
CN105078638A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-11-25 | 张强 | Cervical vertebra injury fixation protector adopting combined locking of head, shoulders and chest |
CN109717996A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-07 | 王嘉熙 | A kind of work learns light cervical orthosis |
CN109846588A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-07 | 上海电机学院 | Traction table is taken in a kind of medical treatment and nursing letter |
CN109846588B (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2021-07-27 | 上海电机学院 | Medical care simple carrying traction bed |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
RN01 | Renewal of patent term | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |