CN85109401A - The pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder of a kind of processing rubber, thermoplastic etc. - Google Patents

The pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder of a kind of processing rubber, thermoplastic etc. Download PDF

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Publication number
CN85109401A
CN85109401A CN85109401.5A CN85109401A CN85109401A CN 85109401 A CN85109401 A CN 85109401A CN 85109401 A CN85109401 A CN 85109401A CN 85109401 A CN85109401 A CN 85109401A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
adjusting device
screw
hydraulic cylinder
extruder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN85109401.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1003436B (en
Inventor
克劳斯·贝尔默
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KraussMaffei Berstorff GmbH
Original Assignee
Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau GmbH
Publication of CN85109401A publication Critical patent/CN85109401A/en
Publication of CN1003436B publication Critical patent/CN1003436B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/24Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
    • B30B11/248Means preventing the material from turning with the screw or returning towards the feed hopper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/68Barrels or cylinders
    • B29C48/685Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads
    • B29C48/687Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads having projections with a short length in the barrel direction, e.g. pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of processing rubber, thermoplastic and is used for the pin of water-resistance composite material dehydration or the pin adjusting device of screw extruder.Can be connected with piston rod with screw thread by each pin of radially pulling out since the screw extruder inner chamber.Operate a stop valve, the piston of hydraulic cylinder can be single or moving in groups, and like this, pin just can in seconds pull out or insert from the screw extruder inner chamber.

Description

The pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder of a kind of processing rubber, thermoplastic etc.
The invention relates to a kind of processing rubber, the pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder of thermoplastic and analog.
United States Patent (USP) 4,178,104 disclose a kind of pin adjusting device of pin type of screw arbor extruder.
The pin of this adjusting device and slide block be with being threaded, and with lock nut locking, makes pin be connected with slide block and can not rotate.Move radially in the guide rail of slide block on the screw extruder barrel.The ring gear of an adjustment usefulness, its side relative with slide block is a curved surface, corresponding inverse surface mutually cooperates on this curved surface and the slide block.Ring gear drives with a pinion.Free to rotate and the available retaining ring of ring gear of band curved surface is fixed.
United States Patent (USP) 4,178,104 described pin adjusting devices have many shortcomings.
At first, ring gear must be enclosed within on the screw extruder barrel.Ring gear is bearing on the sleeve-shaped guide on its terminal position, and guide rail must screw with the screw extruder barrel.At last, the side of ring gear and adjustment slide block is the adjustment curved surface of precision-fit, and the machining of these parts is very expensive.
And the supporting of the adjustment pinion that is meshed with ring gear on the screw extruder barrel requires a very expensive structure.Can confirm to make this adjusting device expense costliness.
And the assembling of this adjusting device is also very difficult.The barrel bamp joint is welded in before the barrel Duan Yiduan, and the cover tubular guide rail sleeve that must will lay the ring gear bearing is on barrel.Then ring gear is enclosed within on the barrel, is installed to preposition.Guide rail could be screwed on extruder barrel subsequently.Then the side is had the precalculated position of the slide block set of curved surface at extruder barrel, each pin is by being threaded into slide block.After the adjusting device assembling finishes, a barrel flange is welded on the barrel section.
If the song of slide block or ring gear side is to the wearing and tearing that occur to a certain degree, the almost interchangeable new barrel section of the expense that the dismounting of these parts will be changed.Not only screw rod must be pulled out from extruder, also the barrel bamp joint will be taken apart, weld lower flange then.
Take these measures to cause screw extruder long especially downtime, this is unallowable.
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of pin adjusting device, require it simple in structure, be easy to assembling and dismounting.Particularly when repairing adjusting device, must avoid pulling out the screw rod of screw extruder and the flange that must avoid taking apart and welding down each barrel section.
The task of invention has solved with the described feature of claim characteristic.Pin adjusting device of the present invention, has a rotating screw rod in barrel, around material tube inner wall, the pin that radially extends to screw shaft that is equally spaced approximately, insert the cut screw flight in barrel place at pin, and an adjusting device that is used to adjust the pin insertion depth, it is characterized in that this adjusting device and pin be made up of piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic cylinder that is fixed on the screw extruder outer wall.Pin is connected with piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder by screw thread.Be used as the piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder (6) of pin (4), its two ends can be stretched out in the axial of hydraulic cylinder, and the end opposite of pin (4) part is the bar that is carved with scale.
Piston rod is used as the pin that inserts the extruder inner chamber simultaneously makes that the adjustment pin is very simple and efficient.Only need make the piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder enter or come out, just can change the insertion depth of pin.
Because be fixed on all hydraulic cylinder concurrently-acting on the screw extruder barrel, perhaps in each sagittal plane in all pins or each the screw extruder cross section all pins removable, in the barrel section, will produce different stress to certain viscosity of a certain temperature or material to be machined.
In order to do cleaning or similarly work, in the time of need pulling out screw rod, in seconds pin can be pulled out from the screw extruder inner chamber, so just can pull out screw rod.
Another kind of structure of the present invention is (perhaps just opposite) in the piston that is threaded into hydraulic cylinder of pin.
One embodiment of the present of invention as shown in the figure.
The longitudinal sectional drawing of Fig. 1 extruder barrel section,
Fig. 2 is II-II transverse cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Screw rod 2 rotates in screw extruder barrel 1, by screw thread 3 convey materials.Spirality screw flight 3 inserts screw extruder inner chamber 5 places at pin 4 and cuts off.
Pin 4 is that the piston rod by hydraulic cylinder 6 constitutes.
According to the purposes of machine, whole hydraulic cylinders 6 controlled by available stop valve or grouping is controlled.
Can in seconds pin 4 be moved from screw extruder inner chamber 5 as long as operate the stop valve of this pattern very simply, just can reach the purpose that makes machine can be used for different material viscosity or processing temperature.
The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is made the exsertile bar in two ends, and then the one end is as homogenising pin 4, and its other end stretches out outside the hydraulic cylinder and has scale, uses as the insertion depth visual inspection.
The also available screw thread of pin 4 is connected with piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder, when pin 4 wearing and tearing, can change pin 4 quickly, and expense is also less.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of processing rubber, the pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder of thermoplastic and analog, has a rotating screw rod in barrel, around material tube inner wall, the pin that radially extends to screw shaft that is equally spaced approximately, insert the cut screw flight in barrel place at pin, and an adjusting device that is used to adjust the pin insertion depth, it is characterized in that this adjusting device and pin be made up of piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic cylinder that is fixed on the screw extruder outer wall.
2,, it is characterized in that pin is connected with piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder by screw thread by the pin adjusting device of claim 1.
3, by the pin adjusting device of claim 1, it is characterized in that being used as the piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder (6) of pin (4), its two ends can be stretched out in the axial of hydraulic cylinder, and the end opposite of pin (4) part is the bar that is carved with scale.
CN85109401.5A 1985-02-06 1985-12-27 Pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder treating rubber and thermoplasticity plastics etc. Expired CN1003436B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3503911A DE3503911C1 (en) 1985-02-06 1985-02-06 Pen adjustment device on a pen extruder for the processing of rubber or thermoplastic materials
DEP3503911.6 1985-02-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN85109401A true CN85109401A (en) 1987-03-04
CN1003436B CN1003436B (en) 1989-03-01

Family

ID=6261736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN85109401.5A Expired CN1003436B (en) 1985-02-06 1985-12-27 Pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder treating rubber and thermoplasticity plastics etc.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0655410B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1003436B (en)
AT (1) AT389672B (en)
CA (1) CA1282215C (en)
DE (1) DE3503911C1 (en)
FR (1) FR2576833B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2171636B (en)
IT (1) IT1204763B (en)
SE (1) SE8600500L (en)
SU (1) SU1393312A3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109732804A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-10 维希艾防锈新材料(上海)有限公司 Environment-friendlyantirust antirust master batch production high degree of dispersion extrusion equipment and anti-rust master batch

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0305692B1 (en) * 1987-09-02 1992-05-06 HERMANN BERSTORFF Maschinenbau GmbH Process for the continuous production of rubber mixtures and other filler-containing polymer-based mixtures
FR2648261B1 (en) * 1989-06-07 1992-04-17 Mecanique Moderne MONOVIS CONTINUOUS PRESS WITH ADAPTABLE COMPRESSION RATE
DE4010540C1 (en) * 1990-04-02 1991-11-07 Wilfried Dipl.-Ing. 3017 Pattensen De Baumgarten
DE4012612A1 (en) * 1990-04-20 1991-10-24 Wilfried Baumgarten SNAIL EXTRUDERS
DE4208284C1 (en) * 1992-03-13 1993-02-11 Paul Troester Maschinenfabrik, 3000 Hannover, De
DE4244312C1 (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-01-20 Baumgarten Wilfried Screw extruder
DE102020214857A1 (en) 2020-11-26 2022-06-02 Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh Apparatus for extruding a rubber compound having a Mooney viscosity greater than 50 MU and using the apparatus to extrude a first rubber compound into a second rubber compound and to extrude a third rubber compound into a fourth rubber compound

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2124466B2 (en) * 1971-05-17 1978-09-28 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen Extruder for processing plastics and elastomers
US4178104A (en) * 1972-07-21 1979-12-11 Uniroyal, Ag Method and apparatus for mixing viscous materials
JPS5249267A (en) * 1975-10-17 1977-04-20 Japan Steel Works Ltd Degassing modifying extruder
DE2758266C2 (en) * 1977-12-27 1982-11-25 Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh, 3000 Hannover Device for regulating the throughput of a single or twin screw extruder connected to a polymerisation system
JPS55139825A (en) * 1979-03-29 1980-11-01 Kobe Steel Ltd Continuous type kneader
DE2931387A1 (en) * 1979-08-02 1981-02-05 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Extrusion press for plastomers and elastomers - has radial kneading pins inserted in solid bridges across cooling jacket
DE3407789A1 (en) * 1983-03-18 1984-10-25 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid Screw extruder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109732804A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-10 维希艾防锈新材料(上海)有限公司 Environment-friendlyantirust antirust master batch production high degree of dispersion extrusion equipment and anti-rust master batch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1204763B (en) 1989-03-10
JPH0655410B2 (en) 1994-07-27
GB2171636B (en) 1988-12-14
SE8600500D0 (en) 1986-02-04
CN1003436B (en) 1989-03-01
DE3503911C1 (en) 1986-09-04
CA1282215C (en) 1991-04-02
GB2171636A (en) 1986-09-03
IT8619107A0 (en) 1986-01-17
AT389672B (en) 1990-01-10
FR2576833A1 (en) 1986-08-08
SE8600500L (en) 1986-08-07
ATA9886A (en) 1989-06-15
SU1393312A3 (en) 1988-04-30
FR2576833B1 (en) 1989-03-24
JPS61182922A (en) 1986-08-15
GB8530699D0 (en) 1986-01-22

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