CN1003436B - Pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder treating rubber and thermoplasticity plastics etc. - Google Patents
Pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder treating rubber and thermoplasticity plastics etc. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1003436B CN1003436B CN85109401.5A CN85109401A CN1003436B CN 1003436 B CN1003436 B CN 1003436B CN 85109401 A CN85109401 A CN 85109401A CN 1003436 B CN1003436 B CN 1003436B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- extruder
- adjusting device
- hydraulic cylinder
- screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/24—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
- B30B11/248—Means preventing the material from turning with the screw or returning towards the feed hopper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/68—Barrels or cylinders
- B29C48/685—Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads
- B29C48/687—Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads having projections with a short length in the barrel direction, e.g. pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an adjusting apparatus for, pins for the processing of rubber, thermoplastic plastics, pins for the dehydration of water resistant compound material, or pins extruded by a screw extruder. Pins which are able to respectively be extruded radially from the cavity of the screw extruder are connected with a piston pole by screws. By operating a closing valve, the pistons in the hydrocyliner can move individually or in group, therefore the pins can be extruded from or inserted to the cavity of the screw extruder within seconds.
Description
The invention relates to the pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder of a kind of processing rubber, thermoplastic and analog.
United States Patent (USP) 4,178,104 disclose a kind of pin adjusting device of pin type of screw arbor extruder.
The pin of this adjusting device and slide block be with being threaded, and with lock nut locking, makes pin be connected with slide block and can not rotate.Move radially in the guide rail of slide block on the screw extruder barrel.The ring gear of an adjustment usefulness, its side relative with slide block is a curved surface, corresponding inverse surface mutually cooperates on this curved surface and the slide block.Ring gear drives with a pinion.Free to rotate and the available retaining ring of ring gear of band curved surface is fixed.
United States Patent (USP) 4,178,104 described pin adjusting devices have many shortcomings.
At first, ring gear must be enclosed within on the screw extruder barrel.Ring gear is bearing on the sleeve-shaped guide on its terminal position, and guide rail must screw with the screw extruder barrel.At last, the side of ring gear and adjustment slide block is the adjustment curved surface of precision-fit, and the machining of these parts is very expensive.
And the supporting of the adjustment pinion that is meshed with ring gear on the screw extruder barrel requires a very expensive structure.Can confirm to make this adjusting device expense costliness.
And the assembling of this adjusting device is also very difficult.The barrel bamp joint is welded in before the barrel Duan Yiduan, and the cover tubular guide rail sleeve that must will lay the ring gear bearing is on barrel.Then ring gear is enclosed within on the barrel, is installed to preposition.Guide rail could be screwed on extruder barrel subsequently.Then the side is had the precalculated position of the slide block set of curved surface at extruder barrel, each pin is by being threaded into slide block.After the adjusting device assembling finishes, a barrel flange is welded on the barrel section.
If the song of slide block or ring gear side is to the wearing and tearing that occur to a certain degree, the almost interchangeable new barrel section of the expense that the dismounting of these parts will be changed.Not only screw rod must be pulled out from extruder, also the barrel bamp joint will be taken apart, weld lower flange then.
Take these measures to cause screw extruder long especially downtime, this is unallowable.
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of pin adjusting device, require it simple in structure, be easy to assembling and dismounting.Particularly when repairing adjusting device, must avoid pulling out the screw rod of screw extruder and the flange that must avoid taking apart and welding down each barrel section.
The task of invention has solved with the described feature of claim characteristic.Pin adjusting device of the present invention, has a rotating screw rod in extruder cylinder, around material tube inner wall and on the axial direction, approximately equidistantly distribute and also radially extend, point to the pin of the screw rod longitudinal axis, insert the cut screw flight in barrel place at pin, and an adjusting device that is used to adjust the pin insertion depth, it is characterized in that, pin is made up of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the extruder cylinder.Mark is guided and be carved with to the other end facing to piston rod effect end axially by hydraulic cylinder.
The wall bar of living is used as the pin that inserts the extruder inner chamber simultaneously makes the key pin very simple and efficient.Only need make the piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder enter or come out, just can change the insertion depth of pin.
Because be fixed on all hydraulic cylinder concurrently-acting on the screw extruder barrel, perhaps in each sagittal plane in all pins or each the screw extruder cross section all pins removable, in the barrel section, will produce different stress to certain viscosity of a certain temperature or material to be machined.
In order to do cleaning or similarly work, in the time of need pulling out screw rod, in seconds pin can be pulled out from the screw extruder inner chamber, so just can pull out screw rod.
Another kind of structure of the present invention is (perhaps just opposite) in the piston that is threaded into hydraulic cylinder of pin.
One embodiment of the present of invention as shown in the figure.
The longitudinal sectional drawing of Fig. 1 extruder barrel section,
Fig. 2 is II-II transverse cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Screw rod 2 rotates in screw extruder barrel 1, by screw thread 3 convey materials.Spirality screw flight 3 inserts screw extruder inner chamber 5 places at pin 4 and cuts off.
Pin 4 is that the piston rod by hydraulic cylinder 6 constitutes.
According to the purposes of machine, whole hydraulic cylinders 6 controlled by available stop valve or grouping is controlled.
Can in seconds pin 4 be moved from screw extruder inner chamber 5 as long as operate the stop valve of this pattern very simply, just can reach the purpose that makes machine can be used for different material viscosity or processing temperature.
The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is made the exsertile bar in two ends, and then the one end is as homogenising pin 4, and its other end stretches out outside the hydraulic cylinder and has scale, uses as the insertion depth visual inspection.
The also available screw thread of pin 4 is connected with piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder, when pin 4 wearing and tearing, can change pin 4 quickly, and expense is also less.
Claims (2)
1, the pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder of a kind of processing rubber, thermoplastic, have around material tube inner wall and approximately equidistantly distribute on the axial direction and also radially extend, point to the pin of a rotating screw rod longitudinal axis in extruder cylinder, inserting barrel place screw flight at pin is cut off, and adjusting device that is used to adjust the pin insertion depth, it is characterized in that, pin is made up of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the extruder cylinder.
2, according to the described pin adjusting device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, axially guide and be carved with mark by hydraulic cylinder facing to the other end of piston rod effect end.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3503911A DE3503911C1 (en) | 1985-02-06 | 1985-02-06 | Pen adjustment device on a pen extruder for the processing of rubber or thermoplastic materials |
| DEP3503911.6 | 1985-02-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN85109401A CN85109401A (en) | 1987-03-04 |
| CN1003436B true CN1003436B (en) | 1989-03-01 |
Family
ID=6261736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN85109401.5A Expired CN1003436B (en) | 1985-02-06 | 1985-12-27 | Pin adjusting device of the pin type of screw arbor extruder treating rubber and thermoplasticity plastics etc. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0655410B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1003436B (en) |
| AT (1) | AT389672B (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1282215C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3503911C1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2576833B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2171636B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1204763B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE8600500L (en) |
| SU (1) | SU1393312A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0305692B1 (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1992-05-06 | HERMANN BERSTORFF Maschinenbau GmbH | Process for the continuous production of rubber mixtures and other filler-containing polymer-based mixtures |
| FR2648261B1 (en) * | 1989-06-07 | 1992-04-17 | Mecanique Moderne | MONOVIS CONTINUOUS PRESS WITH ADAPTABLE COMPRESSION RATE |
| DE4010540C1 (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1991-11-07 | Wilfried Dipl.-Ing. 3017 Pattensen De Baumgarten | |
| DE4012612A1 (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-10-24 | Wilfried Baumgarten | SNAIL EXTRUDERS |
| DE4208284C1 (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-02-11 | Paul Troester Maschinenfabrik, 3000 Hannover, De | |
| DE4244312C1 (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-01-20 | Baumgarten Wilfried | Screw extruder |
| CN109732804B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-05-08 | 维希艾环保新材料(上海)股份有限公司 | High-dispersity extrusion equipment for producing environment-friendly antirust master batches |
| DE102020214857A1 (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2022-06-02 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Apparatus for extruding a rubber compound having a Mooney viscosity greater than 50 MU and using the apparatus to extrude a first rubber compound into a second rubber compound and to extrude a third rubber compound into a fourth rubber compound |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2124466B2 (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1978-09-28 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Extruder for processing plastics and elastomers |
| US4178104A (en) * | 1972-07-21 | 1979-12-11 | Uniroyal, Ag | Method and apparatus for mixing viscous materials |
| JPS5249267A (en) * | 1975-10-17 | 1977-04-20 | Japan Steel Works Ltd | Degassing modifying extruder |
| DE2758266C2 (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1982-11-25 | Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh, 3000 Hannover | Device for regulating the throughput of a single or twin screw extruder connected to a polymerisation system |
| JPS55139825A (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1980-11-01 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Continuous type kneader |
| DE2931387A1 (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-02-05 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Extrusion press for plastomers and elastomers - has radial kneading pins inserted in solid bridges across cooling jacket |
| DE3407789A1 (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-10-25 | Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid | Screw extruder |
-
1985
- 1985-02-06 DE DE3503911A patent/DE3503911C1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-12-13 GB GB08530699A patent/GB2171636B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-12-27 CN CN85109401.5A patent/CN1003436B/en not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-01-16 AT AT0009886A patent/AT389672B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-17 IT IT19107/86A patent/IT1204763B/en active
- 1986-01-21 SU SU864008377A patent/SU1393312A3/en active
- 1986-02-04 JP JP61021350A patent/JPH0655410B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-04 FR FR868601493A patent/FR2576833B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-02-05 CA CA000501151A patent/CA1282215C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-28 SE SE8600500A patent/SE8600500L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1204763B (en) | 1989-03-10 |
| JPH0655410B2 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
| GB2171636B (en) | 1988-12-14 |
| CN85109401A (en) | 1987-03-04 |
| SE8600500D0 (en) | 1986-02-04 |
| DE3503911C1 (en) | 1986-09-04 |
| CA1282215C (en) | 1991-04-02 |
| GB2171636A (en) | 1986-09-03 |
| IT8619107A0 (en) | 1986-01-17 |
| AT389672B (en) | 1990-01-10 |
| FR2576833A1 (en) | 1986-08-08 |
| SE8600500L (en) | 1986-08-07 |
| ATA9886A (en) | 1989-06-15 |
| SU1393312A3 (en) | 1988-04-30 |
| FR2576833B1 (en) | 1989-03-24 |
| JPS61182922A (en) | 1986-08-15 |
| GB8530699D0 (en) | 1986-01-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |