CN85107056A - The weft selector of shuttleless loom - Google Patents

The weft selector of shuttleless loom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN85107056A
CN85107056A CN 85107056 CN85107056A CN85107056A CN 85107056 A CN85107056 A CN 85107056A CN 85107056 CN85107056 CN 85107056 CN 85107056 A CN85107056 A CN 85107056A CN 85107056 A CN85107056 A CN 85107056A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weft
flexible axle
selecting rod
guide post
axle
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Withdrawn
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CN 85107056
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Chinese (zh)
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CN85107056B (en
Inventor
内藤龙一
竹膘裕纲
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Toyota Industries Corp
Original Assignee
Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Ltd filed Critical Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Ltd
Priority to CN85107056A priority Critical patent/CN85107056B/en
Publication of CN85107056A publication Critical patent/CN85107056A/en
Publication of CN85107056B publication Critical patent/CN85107056B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The weft selector of the shuttleless loom of multi-arm type jacquard weave shedding mechanism is housed, comprises many weft selecting rods, each weft selecting rod is contained on the axle rotationally and is connected on the corresponding jack stick of shedding mechanism, so that weft selecting rod is introduced to the operating position selectively.In this position, the weft yarn that a velamen weft selecting rod grips is embedded into the weft insertion device that is used for wefting insertion.Be contained in that rotating guide post is to be contained between weft selecting rod and the jack stick on the axle.Part at guide post is connected on the jack stick by the control flexible axle, and its another part is connected on the weft selecting rod by handling flexible axle.Having at least a weft selecting rod and guide post to have at least one deep-slotted chip breaker to be used to handle flexible axle leads reposefully.

Description

The weft selector of shuttleless loom
The present invention is the weft selector of relevant shuttleless loom.This shuttleless loom is equipped with the Warp opening device of a multi-arm or jacquard weave formula.By this device; The weft yarn that chosen weft selecting rod band its gripping of velamen is delivered to weft insertion device and is given on the fixed track, so that weft yarn is introduced shed open.
In general, in order to utilize the weft fabric by many cheese supplies, shuttleless loom is equipped with a weft selector.This weft selector is operated according to a kind of latitude program of selecting.On Rapier looms, weft selector has many solenoids, and each solenoid correspondence corresponding cheese.Also have many weft selecting rods, each correspondence corresponding solenoid.A weft yarn of supplying from cheese is brought to weft insertion device selectively by corresponding weft selecting rod and gives on the fixed track.Be transported to weft insertion device so that introduce shed open that warp thread form thereafter.
If use dobbies on the shuttleless loom, above-mentioned solenoid can be in such a manner with dobbies on jack stick interrelate, promptly solenoid can be selected duty or off working state according to the motion of jack stick.According to this kind structure, hook-type that connects weft selecting rod part in addition selectively closes with a cam meshing, and this cam is to weave the synchronized movement running with loom.By the effect of the solenoid of periodically working according to the pivot rotation of jack stick, thus, selecteed wefting insertion bar can be introduced to the operating position.
But prior art has the very complicated and shortcoming difficult in maintenance of structure.
For fear of this difficulty, a kind of pure mechanical structure of having omitted solenoid is published on patent (KoKoKu) No.53-22183 by examination by Japan's suggestion, existing with its summary with reference to the accompanying drawings 7 and Fig. 8 be illustrated.
As shown in the figure, jack stick 1 is connected to the top that is contained in rotating connecting rod 4 on the axle 3 by a control flexible axle 5, impels connecting rod 4 to make clockwise direction around axle 3 by spring 2 like this and rotates.The left part of connecting rod 4 similarly is connected to (Fig. 8) on the weft selecting rod 7 by the manipulation flexible axle 8 that is housed in the case 6.In Fig. 7, when jack stick 1 is displaced to position shown in the chain-dotted line, connecting rod 4 also forwards the represented position of chain-dotted line to, caused that like this manipulation flexible axle 8 descends, be clamped on the manipulation flexible axle 8 until brake 8a, abut against on the spacing bracket 9, thereby corresponding weft selecting rod 7A drops to and is in an operating position that embeds a weft insertion device of representing with chain-dotted line.By this arrangement, because flexible axle 5 and 8 both can be embedded among elongated slot 4a on the connecting rod 4 and the 4b and slide, even brake 8a has been close on spacing bracket 9, weft selecting rod 7 has reached the operating position simultaneously, connecting rod 4 still can further forward the position shown in the chain-dotted line to, the result, and the upper end of handling flexible axle 8 relatively moves up in elongated slot 4b, therefore, the former leaves from the lower end of elongated slot 4b.Thus, connecting rod 4 is cut off by jack stick 1 violent any vibration that motion produced, and can not be delivered on the weft selecting rod 7, so just can reach the motion of weft-insertion that does not have vibration interference reliably.When same wefting insertion bar 7A remains on when giving fixed operating position, reach from the weft yarn of same cheese supply and repeatedly introduce.
Above-mentioned previous technology, a series of shortcoming below also having.
Finished when beating up when the weft yarn of front, need begin to move to the there immediately, yet because the existence of elongate slot 4b to determine accurately that the time of above-mentioned beginning displacement is difficult although be right after at the weft selecting rod back, that be in the operating position.In addition, because the mobile shortage stationarity of weft selecting rod, because top known same, be in the weft yarn that operating position and next latitude still move to the operating position this moment and have the tendency of disturbing each other, these can cause the float of loose weft or double weft one class.
The object of the present invention is to provide the improved weft selecting mechanism of a kind of shuttleless loom, to eliminate the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, thereby the in addition number of packages in this mechanism can be minimized, simultaneously simplified structure and reduce manufacturing cost and guarantee easy to maintenance and beat up steadily, reliable.
Above-mentioned purpose can realize by the weft selector of shuttleless loom.This shuttleless loom is equipped with multi-arm or the such harness motion mechanism of full-jacquard mechanism.This weft selector comprises many weft selecting rods, and each weft selecting rod is contained on the axle rotationally and is connected on the part in addition of corresponding shedding mechanism, and weft selecting rod is introduced to the operating position selectively as a result.In the operating position, a weft yarn that is gripped by weft selecting rod embeds the weft insertion device that is used for wefting insertion.Feature of the present invention is that guide post can be installed in rotationally on the axle between the part in addition of weft selecting rod and corresponding harness motion mechanism.The part of guide post is to be connected on the part in addition of corresponding harness motion mechanism by a control flexible axle, and its another part then is connected on the weft selecting rod with the manipulation flexible axle.Have at least a weft selecting rod and guide post to have at least one to be used to handle the steadily deep-slotted chip breaker of guiding of flexible axle.
Preferable is that a control flexible axle and an end of handling flexible axle are installed on the guide post, and its length can be regulated.
Preferable is that an end of handling flexible axle is installed on the weft selecting rod, and its length can be regulated.
Preferable be two flexible axles all be installed in guide post and (or) tangential direction of the deep-slotted chip breaker of weft selecting rod.
Brief Description Of Drawings
Other purpose of the present invention and advantage will be illustrated by the following description of the embodiment of introduction of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing.Wherein
Fig. 1 to 6 explanation is according to most preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 is the backsight sketch of a kind of flexible axle annexation of explanation between dobbies jack stick and weft selecting rod;
Fig. 2 is the local amplification view of getting along the A-A line of this device among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the accompanying drawing of similar Fig. 1, shows with respect to corresponding part in addition among Fig. 1 in the relation of diverse location.
It is the amplification view of getting along Fig. 3 B-B line that Fig. 4 is similar to Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is illustrated in the perspective view in this wefting insertion district of device on the loom;
Fig. 6 is the partial side view of this device, shows the configuration of the weft yarn that is gripped by weft selecting rod;
Fig. 7 is the backsight sketch of the similar Fig. 1 of prior art device;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view that the prior art device grips the weft selecting rod of weft yarn;
The explanation of most preferred embodiment
According to the present invention, weft selector be applied to dobbies will illustrate in greater detail as follows, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
As shown in the figure, many weft selecting rod 11(are 3 in this situation) be installed in rotation on the axle 14, axle 14 usefulness supporting plates 12 and plate washer 13 are contained in frame 10 the insides.Every weft selecting rod 11 makes it around axle 14 to counterclockwise rotating by spring 15.Weft selecting rod 11 has first deep-slotted chip breaker 11a along its bottom end surface, and axle 14 is centers of curvature of circular arc.Also be fastened on the weft selecting rod 11 in manipulation flexible axle 16 its bottom embedded groove 11a of the guide post 19 that connection weft selecting rod 11 and back will be explained with bolt 17.Handling flexible axle 16 is movably, and it is inserted through frame in the eyelet that is bored on the backbar 20 of supporting plate 12 and plate washer 13 in the bottom, in the upper end, by the eyelet that is bored on the carriage 22 that is installed in upper spider 21 bottom surfaces securely by conduit 18.
Many guide posts 19 are arranged above weft selecting rod 11, and Fig. 1 only expresses one so that the illustration simplification.Each root guide post corresponding to weft selecting rod 11 is installed in rotation on the axle 23, and this in turn is supported in the side of upper spider 21.Impelling guide post 19 to make clockwise direction around axle 23 by spring 24 rotates.On one side of guide post 19, another deep-slotted chip breaker 19a has constituted the gathering sill of handling flexible axle 16 upper ends.Axle 23 is centers of curvature of this circular arc.The upper end of handling flexible axle 16 is to be fixed on the support arm 19b of guide post 19 in the adjustable mode of length direction, and support arm 19b gives prominence near groove 19a.Upper surface at guide post 19 has the 3rd deep-slotted chip breaker 19c, has constituted the gathering sill of control flexible axle 26 1 ends.The jack stick 25 of 26 corresponding dobbies of control flexible axle is connected with guide post 19.Axle 23 is centers of curvature of circular arc.One end of control flexible axle 26 is fixed on the support arm 19a of guide post 19 with the same manner with control flexible axle 16 and second deep-slotted chip breaker 19a associated.
Corresponding flexible axle 16 and 26 places relative deep- slotted chip breaker 11a, 19a and the tangential direction of 19c, and at this position, they are fixed on corresponding connecting rod 11 and 19.According to this structure, as shown in Figure 2, as weft yarn Y 2Be in off-position, promptly the front end of weft selecting rod 11 is raised, and the end portion of handling flexible axle 16 almost is embedded in first deep-slotted chip breaker 11a along the total length of groove 11a.On the other hand, the ground, upper part of handling flexible axle 16 embeds in second deep-slotted chip breaker 19a, and an end of control flexible axle 26 almost embeds in the 3rd the groove 19c along the total length of groove 19c.In contrast, as shown in Figure 4, as weft yarn y 2Be in the operating position, when being the front end decline of weft selecting rod 11, the end sections ground of handling flexible axle 16 embeds in first deep-slotted chip breaker 11a, and its other end almost embeds in the second deep-slotted chip breaker 19a along the total length of groove 19a, and the end parts ground of controlling flexible axle 26 simultaneously embeds in the 3rd the deep-slotted chip breaker 19c.
Because a series of jacquard pattern (not shown) controlled motions and when position shown in Figure 1 moved to position shown in Figure 3, guide post 19 rotated to counterclockwise around axle 23, the direction of the elastic force that is produced with spring 24 is opposite when jack stick 25.Thus, corresponding weft selecting rod 11 rotates to clockwise direction around axle 14, and the direction of the elastic force that is produced with spring 15 is opposite.Therefore, as shown in Figure 5, weft yarn y 2Be positioned at weft insertion device 29 and give on the fixed track along conduction band 27 weft yarn is introduced shed open, shed open is made up of warp thread T on the slay 28 of loom, thereby motion of weft-insertion could be realized.If weft yarn y 2Motion of weft-insertion constantly repeat, jack stick 25 is maintained at position shown in Figure 3, simultaneously weft yarn y 2 Weft insertion device 29 also maintains operating position shown in Figure 4, so that can grip weft yarn.If another root weft yarn y 1Or y 3Y continues 2Later on by wefting insertion 1 and weft yarn y 2Corresponding jack stick just is returned to position shown in Figure 1, thereby corresponding therewith weft selecting rod 11 also returns to off-position shown in Figure 2.Simultaneously, corresponding to weft yarn y 1Or y 3Another jack stick 25 be in the position of Fig. 3, and its corresponding wefting insertion bar 19 and weft selecting rod 11 are thereupon weft yarn y 1Or y 3Bring the operating position into.
As mentioned above, according to jack stick 25 selected rotational motions, corresponding guide post 19 and weft selecting rod 11 correspondingly rotate around axle 23 and 14.So weft yarn y 1, y 2And y 3In a weft yarn correspondingly move to the operating position selectively.In this process, handling flexible axle 16 always leads by deep-slotted chip breaker 11a, 19a and 19c reposefully with control flexible axle 26, the result produces an external force that trends towards making the flexible axle swing along flexible axle length vertical direction, and this external force does not make a difference to weft selecting rod and the clamping weft yarn on it.This is that therefore in fact the component perpendicular to flexible axle do not exist because the end of all flexible axles tangentially embeds in the deep-slotted chip breaker.In addition, opposite with the prior art device, weft selecting rod 11 and jack stick 25 seamlessly are rigidly connected each other.Therefore, though the horizontal displacement of jack stick 25 because the vertical displacement of guide post 19 and deflection greatly, weft selecting rod 11 just by directly, transmission reposefully, simultaneously, weft yarn is arranged in exactly according to the uniform time interval and gives fixed position.This has just got rid of the interference between the adjacent weft and has stoped at shed open place formation loose weft and mixed weft.
According to present embodiment, as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, when corresponding weft selecting rod 11 promotes, be present in the y between the edge of the thread-carrier 30 that is used to guide weft yarn and the fabric W on the loom 1, y 2And y 3Each part be positioned on the imaginary line L, this imaginary line connects the fell W of thread-carrier 30 and fabric W 1On the contrary, when weft selecting rod 11 descends, y then 1, y 2And y 3Each part be positioned under the imaginary line L.That is exactly, and this weft yarn places operating position (representing with chain-dotted line) and all the other weft yarns are in off-position, and they draw back mutually round about.When weft yarn was mobile between above two kinds of positions, even when weft yarn tangles mutually, this state had been promoted the separation between each root weft yarn.Mixed weft just can be exempted fully like this.
Fig. 7 represents the technique device that has earlier.Insert slidably in the elongated slit 4b because handle flexible axle 8, this device is difficult to assemble exactly, has faint impact resistance simultaneously.Obviously, according to the present invention, this device has been exempted above-mentioned shortcoming.
Certainly, as described above, the present invention is applicable to the loom that replaces dobby device with the jacquard weave shedding motion.

Claims (4)

1, the weft selector of the shuttleless loom of multi-arm type jacquard weave shedding mechanism is housed, comprise many weft selecting rods, each weft selecting rod is contained in the corresponding part in addition that described shedding motion was gone up and connected to axle rotationally, so that weft selecting rod is introduced the operating position selectively, the weft yarn that selected latitude bar cramp is held in the operating position embeds the weft insertion device that is used for wefting insertion, it is characterized in that: be installed in rotary guide post on the axle and be contained in addition between the part of described weft selecting rod and corresponding shedding motion, described guide post is in its part, be connected to the corresponding part in addition of harness motion device by the control flexible axle, another part at guide post passes through to handle flexible axle, be connected to weft selecting rod, at least one weft selecting rod and guide post have at least one to be used to handle the steadily arc groove of guiding of flexible axle.
2, a kind of weft selector of determining by claim 1, it is characterized in that: a flexible axle of wherein controlling and handling in the flexible axle is contained on the guide post in the mode of one end with adjustable length.
3, determine a kind of weft selector by claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein said manipulation flexible axle is contained on the weft selecting rod in the mode of one end with adjustable length.
4, a kind of weft selector of determining by claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein control and handle the tangential direction that flexible axle all places deep-slotted chip breaker, these grooves be arranged on guide post and (or) certain part of weft selecting rod.
CN85107056A 1985-09-26 1985-09-26 Weft handling device of shuttleless looms Expired CN85107056B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN85107056A CN85107056B (en) 1985-09-26 1985-09-26 Weft handling device of shuttleless looms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN85107056A CN85107056B (en) 1985-09-26 1985-09-26 Weft handling device of shuttleless looms

Publications (2)

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CN85107056A true CN85107056A (en) 1987-02-25
CN85107056B CN85107056B (en) 1987-02-25

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CN85107056A Expired CN85107056B (en) 1985-09-26 1985-09-26 Weft handling device of shuttleless looms

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400281A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-15 晋江市锦溢纺织机械有限公司 Three-gear automatic weft selector
CN110670210A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-10 佛山市南海区中宇纺织有限公司 Weft selecting mechanism in rapier loom

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400281A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-15 晋江市锦溢纺织机械有限公司 Three-gear automatic weft selector
CN106400281B (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-10-09 晋江市锦溢纺织机械有限公司 A kind of automatic weft choosing device of third gear
CN110670210A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-10 佛山市南海区中宇纺织有限公司 Weft selecting mechanism in rapier loom

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CN85107056B (en) 1987-02-25

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