CN2926350Y - Composite-structured toilet of Yakeli and glass fibre reinforced plastics - Google Patents

Composite-structured toilet of Yakeli and glass fibre reinforced plastics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2926350Y
CN2926350Y CN 200620034821 CN200620034821U CN2926350Y CN 2926350 Y CN2926350 Y CN 2926350Y CN 200620034821 CN200620034821 CN 200620034821 CN 200620034821 U CN200620034821 U CN 200620034821U CN 2926350 Y CN2926350 Y CN 2926350Y
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acrylic
molded component
glass fiber
toilet
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谢兴明
胡勇
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model, a new type sitting toilet of acrylic and FRP composite structure, belongs to the technological field of sanitary ware, in particular relating to a sitting toilet used in the toilet room, which is made of the laminated composite material of acrylic components and FRP. To acquire a high finishing of both the inner and the outer surface of the toilet, the main parts of the same toilet will be composed with glazed surfaces of two subcomponents, between which a weight-loaded FRP laminate is sandwiched. The toilet thus manufactured can not only have high finishing of both the inner and the outer surface without further grinding and polishing after being assembled, but also hold a greater weight, thereby guaranteeing the finishing quality of the inner and the outer surface as well as a simple production process. Meanwhile, the main components of the toilet can either be designed hollow or left gap inside or to fill foam plastics into the hollow or the gap and therefore, can not only save the FRP material but also reduce the weight.

Description

Acrylic and glass fiber composite structure toilet
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of sanitary ware, particularly with the parts of acrylic material making and the water closet of the stacked compound manufacturing of glass fiber reinforced plastic washroom use.
Background technology
The water closet that the washroom uses mostly forms with ceramic sintering, and is heavy and frangible, and the damage back is changed inconvenient and polluted the washroom.Chinese patent ZL97205699.8 discloses a kind of water closet that uses with acrylic sheet material and the stacked compound manufacturing of resin material washroom, and this water closet is at acrylic sheet material inwall adhered resin and agate powder mixture, as layers of reinforcement.This water closet internal layer surface that makes of resin and agate powder mixture is sanding and polishing in any case, and also difficulty reaches the fineness that the water closet internal layer needs, and this more coarse water closet is unfavorable for cleaning.In national building materials technical journal of nineteen ninety-five " glass fiber reinforced plastic/composite material " supplementary issue, once pointed out " U.S. Federal-Huber company realized spraying glass fiber reinforced plastic gain of heat moulding Ya Keli housing first in 1970 " in " the domestic and international general situations of development of Ya Keli sanitaryware " delivered with Zhou Zufu especially of Wuhan Polytechnical Univ and " exploitation in market should only not be confined to the lining of Ya Keli housing, and to spray glass fiber reinforced plastic a kind of, do not bear the product of heavy load for other-------".Once disclosed same structure with Zhou Zufu and Chinese patent ZL97205699.8 especially: acrylic housing (sheet material) adds the frp layer that strengthens load-bearing.Its weak point is too: frp layer had both made sanding and polishing as the surface of water closet, the also difficult smoothness that reaches the water closet requirement.And to glass fiber reinforced plastic sanding and polishing consumptive material, consuming time, consumption is artificial, cost increases.
Want the deficiency of sanding and polishing for overcoming frp layer, Chinese patent application 200410040962.6 discloses a kind of ghost formula structure in the two-sided interlayer of making earlier, with resin with the agate powder mixture is solid is cast in the interior ghost of interlayer.The manufacturing of the interior ghost of this two-sided interlayer is difficulty very, and cost is very high; To guarantee that when the cast solid material double-layer hollow thickness evenly also is very difficult.Because double-layer hollow thickness is limited, the 10-20 millimeter is generally only arranged, so it is essential with aerial in the 10-20 millimeter of casting machine high pressure casting resin and agate powder mixture ghost in two-sided interlayer, will be with a large amount of casting machines in then producing, before the cast thing solidifies, will use up and pour into a mould thing and clean casting machine, otherwise the container of casting machine and pipeline are poured into a mould thing and solidified and can not use.
Summary of the invention
It is highly polished that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of inner and outer surface layers, and structure is different from the acrylic and the glass fiber composite structure toilet of existing acrylic water closet, and the manufacture method of this composite structure toilet.
Main design of the present utility model is: for obtaining inner and outer surface layers all is highly polished water closet, the water closet critical piece is with two part cases that be shaped, ganoid of negative and positive, press from both sides the frp layer of reinforcing the load-bearing effect in the middle of one, reach that to go back sanding and polishing after need not assembling can inner and outer surface layers all be smooth purpose also.The smoothness of inner and outer surface layers has quality assurance like this, and production technology is simple again.
The structure of the utility model acrylic and glass fiber composite structure toilet is:
The critical piece 1 of this water closet is by the parts of acrylic material and glass fiber reinforced plastic is stacked is composited, it is a certain that the critical piece 1 of water closet is meant that tank lid, water tank, toilet seat cover, or refer to wherein certain two kinds on tank lid, water tank, toilet seat lid, also these three kinds.The critical piece 1 of this water closet is stackedly set up jointly by three, is that the molded component layer 2----middle level of outer acrylic material is to be coated with that to stick with paste frp layer 3----internal layer be the molded component layer of glass-reinforced plastic material or the molded component layer 4 of internal layer acrylic material according to order from outside to inside.Two kind of three stacked structure of closing just arranged:
A kind ofly be: the molded component layer 2----middle level of outer acrylic material is coated with the molded component layer of sticking with paste frp layer 3----inner layer glass steel;
Another kind is: the molded component layer 2----middle level of outer acrylic material is coated with the molded component layer 4 of sticking with paste frp layer 3----internal layer acrylic material.
The molded component of described acrylic material is not a plate, more is not dull and stereotyped.The molded component of described acrylic material is the water closet critical piece base that is shaped through the heating plastic uptake with acrylic board, and promptly acrylic tank lid base, acrylic water tank base, acrylic toilet seat cover a certain of base.
The described paste frp layer 3 that is coated with is simultaneously to solidify the frp layer that the back forms with the molded component that glass-reinforced plastic material spreads at acrylic material.Because the mechanical strength of acrylic critical piece base is low, so do not spread frp layer increase mechanical strength as the one side on surface at acrylic critical piece base.But it is too coarse to spread the frp layer rear surface, also be difficult to be polished into the smoothness of water closet requirement, so can reach the tangible parts of smoothness requirement again at the bonding one deck of glass fiber reinforced plastic surface, i.e. the molded component layer 4 of the molded component layer of inner layer glass steel or internal layer acrylic material.
The molded component of described inner layer glass steel has a surface course bright and clean, to stick with paste frp layer 3 contact surfaces coarse and be coated with the middle level, shape is slightly smaller than the critical piece base of the molded component of outer acrylic material, and promptly the tank lid base of water closet, water tank base, toilet seat cover a certain of base.The degree that the molded component of inner layer glass steel is slightly littler than the molded component of outer acrylic material is: the molded component of inner layer glass steel can just be bonded in the middle level and be coated with each position of sticking with paste frp layer 3, and is very close to each other so that the molded component of inner layer glass steel and middle level are coated with between the paste frp layer 3.
For weight and the economical with materials that alleviates the water closet critical piece, pars intermedia at the critical piece 1 of a certain or whole water closets sets up space 5 structures separately, and forming between the molded component layer 4 that the middle level is coated with the molded component layer of sticking with paste frp layer 3 and inner layer glass steel or internal layer acrylic material is the form of structure in space 5.Can have only a space 5 in the parts, separate several spaces 5 also can be arranged.
For the weight that alleviates the water closet critical piece keeps intensity again, in space 5, be filled with foamed material 6.Foamed material 6 can use polyurethane foam material.In the position that foamed material 6 is arranged, the closet critical piece is a four-layer structure:
A kind ofly be: the molded component layer 2----middle level of outer acrylic material is coated with the molded component layer of sticking with paste frp layer 3----foamed material 6----inner layer glass steel;
Another kind is: the molded component layer 2----middle level of outer acrylic material is coated with the molded component layer 4 of sticking with paste frp layer 3----foamed material 6----internal layer acrylic material.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned acrylic and glass fiber composite structure toilet, comprise three layers of critical piece base of forming the water closet of structure, it is the manufacture method of tank lid base, water tank base, toilet seat lid base, become the method for water closet with other unit construction with three layers of critical piece base of forming the water closet of structures, concrete steps are as follows:
A, mfg. moulding die: a former, two moulds of a formpiston that the critical piece manufacturing size of each water closet is matched; If but the molded component of internal layer acrylic material be flat board can be without mould, can be as the molded component of the tank lid that becomes the plane, toilet seat lid internal layer acrylic material without mould, directly the cutting acrylic board both can.Die surface should polish smooth.
B, make the molded component of skin and internal layer acrylic material: these molded components mainly are critical pieces such as the tank lid, water tank, toilet seat lid of water closet.With thickness be the acrylic sheet material of 2-4 millimeter put into heated oven be heated to 180-220 degree centigrade 4-7 minute, when treating acrylic sheet material like the soft degree of soft elastic caoutchouc sheet material, taking out soft acrylic sheet material is put on the mould, with the plastic uptake mode that vacuumizes the acrylic sheet material of softness is inhaled into the mould style, the demoulding obtains the acrylic base of the critical piece of water closet, as acrylic tank lid base, acrylic water tank base, acrylic toilet seat lid base; Operate by existing vacuum forming mode for former or formpiston and to get final product.The shape of the molded component of outer and internal layer acrylic material is identical, but size can be nested, and the gap that is nested is the thickness of intermediate layer material needs.
C, manufacturing inner layer glass steel molded component: the die surface of the critical piece of water closet is coated with makes glass fiber reinforced plastic, obtaining to have one side after the demoulding is the critical piece glass steel billet of smooth water closet, as glass fiber reinforced plastic water casing base, glass fiber reinforced plastic toilet seat lid base, glass fiber reinforced plastic closet bowl body base;
D, be coated with and stick with paste the glass fiber reinforced plastic middle level: the molded component of outer acrylic material not as the side Passivation Treatment of water closet appearance, is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic middle level at the Passivation Treatment face of the molded component of outer acrylic material;
Surface passivation processing method to the acrylic molded component is: earlier with coarse sandpaper or emery cloth sand surface, brush the surface that sand is crossed with the organic solvent of energy gelatinization acrylic material again, Passivation Treatment is finished.The purpose of Passivation Treatment is to make the frp layer 3 energy good bondings that are coated with paste on the Passivation Treatment surface, acrylic material layer and frp layer 3 disengagings can not occur.
Being coated with and sticking with paste frp layer is to add glass mat with the resin that prior art is used, and also can add filler in resin, with the resin brushing or be injected in the acrylic material molded component surface at Passivation Treatment place, folded upper glass fibrofelt.Multi-layer resinous add glass mat after, make to be coated with the thickness 5-30 millimeter of sticking with paste frp layer and to get final product.Resin is gone back available epoxy with insatiable hunger resin 191 or 196.Glass mat also can be used glass fabric or glass fiber instead.Filler can be used heavy calcium carbonate, precipitated calcium carbonate powder, alumina powder etc.
E, bonding internal layer: the molded component layer 4 of the molded component layer 4 of inner layer glass steel or internal layer acrylic material is bonded in the middle level is coated with paste frp layer 3 surfaces.The molded component layer of inner layer glass steel is sticking with matsurface, is coated with the middle level after the molded component layer 4 of internal layer acrylic material will be handled the bonding plane gelatinization earlier that to stick with paste frp layer 3 bonding again.The internal layer of the critical piece of bonding back water closet is the shiny surface of inner layer glass steel, or smooth acrylic layer.The most handy bonding being coated with stuck with paste the used resin of glass fiber reinforced plastic.
F, grinding process: the surface of the molded component layer of internal layer acrylic material is without grinding process.Only the external surface to the molded component of internal layer glass-reinforced plastic material carries out smooth treatment.It is that the external surface of the molded component of inner layer glass steel is filled and led up depression with the atom lacquer that the external surface of the molded component of internal layer glass-reinforced plastic material is carried out smooth treatment, and sanding and polishing sprays paint at last, obtains the critical pieces of the water closet of three layers of composition structure.
G, assembling: the parts such as closet bowl body of critical piece water tank, toilet seat lid, closet bowl body and other structure of three layers of water closet of forming structures are assembled, become acrylic and glass fiber composite structure toilet.A certain or its combining form that the connected mode of assembling usefulness can be bonding, snapping, rivet, be spirally connected.
The utility model can also be a four-layer structure at some position of the critical piece of water closet, for gaining in strength and economical with materials, the weight that reduces, makes space 5 or fills in and issues foam material 6 in the middle of the water closet critical piece, and its method is as follows:
The heart of leaving a blank is that space 5 methods are: above-mentioned steps " d, be coated with and stick with paste the glass fiber reinforced plastic middle level " is changed into be coated with the frp layer of sticking with paste identical or basic identical thickness around the molded component of outer acrylic material, thinner frp layer around the molded component centre position of outer acrylic material part is coated with the paste ratio, frp layer thickness is far longer than the frp layer of centre position part around forming, and obtains a plurality of depressions.On thicker all around frp layer, " the molded component layer of e, bonding inner layer glass steel or the molded component layer 4 of internal layer acrylic material " set by step, making the middle formation of water closet critical piece hollow is space 5 structures.Certainly in the middle of water closet critical piece, can stay a plurality of hollow be space 5 structures.
Filling in and issuing foam material 6 methods is: fill in and issue foam material 6 on the thin frp layer of water closet critical piece centre position part, just have in a plurality of glass fiber reinforced plastic depressions at one and fill in and issue foam material 6.Make expanded material and frp layer thickness is identical or close all around, " the molded component layer of e, bonding inner layer glass steel or the molded component layer 4 of internal layer acrylic material " set by step is expanded material 6 structures in the middle of making the water closet critical piece.The expanded material polyurethane foamed material.
------is the translation noun to acrylic, also can be translated into Ya Keli, chemistry methyl-prop diluted acid formicester by name.
The molded component of acrylic material-----be acrylic after thermoplastic, the acrylic tank lid base of the water closet that vacuum forming is shaped on mould, acrylic water tank base, acrylic toilet seat lid base a certain.
------is same meaning with the molded component of acrylic material to the acrylic base.
------is same meaning with the molded component of glass fiber reinforced plastic to the glass steel billet.
Advantage of the present utility model: than the molded component layer that has only outer acrylic material and be coated with the two-layer structure of sticking with paste frp layer more can load-bearing, the inner layer glass steel is at the stage of base sanding and polishing, sanding and polishing after assembling is not easy to operate like this, can not damage outer acrylic smoothness again.The workload of surface finish alleviates greatly, and the cost of labor of manufacture craft reduces, the internal layer fixed in shape, and not different because of making by hand, the internal layer surface is more smooth, more apparent quality height, luxurious.With retained hollow in the middle of the water closet critical piece be the space, or hollow be to fill out foam in the space, save glass-reinforced plastic material, reduce weight.
The water closet parts of Chinese patent ZL97205699.8 are acrylic layers and are coated with the double-deck plank frame of paste frp layer, but no matter how high constructor's technology is to be coated with the paste frp layer, do not reach the smoothness of the utility model internal layer acrylic layer yet, do not reach the smoothness of the inner layer glass steel layer that the utility model makes with the modulus of smoothness tool yet.Both compare, and it is too coarse that acrylic layer and being coated with is stuck with paste the double-deck board-like constructed products of frp layer surface, and class is too low, can be used for water closet hardly.And outer interior two surfaces of water closet of the present utility model all are that non-ordinary light is sliding, then can make middle and high shelves water closet.
Chinese patent application 200410040962.6 is three layers of full solid construction, and the distinct disadvantage of full solid construction is that the glass fiber reinforced plastic consumptive material is many, too waste, too heavy inconvenience transportation and installation.Because the middle level is to add the very difficult mobile high viscosity filler that 80% agate powder blendes together with 20% 191 unsaturated polyesters tree, this high viscosity filler is poured in the very little double-deck acrylic plate crack with high pressure, it is irregular to certainly lead to each ground pressure, make the acrylic plate surface irregularity whole after the curing, reach and reduce the water closet class.And that the utility model is layering is superimposed, and the top layer is smooth smooth, and it is concavo-convex that the water closet surface is produced, and the water closet class can reach raising, can make middle and high shelves water closet.
Chinese patent application 200410040962.6 is that the seam mesohigh at a sandwich(-type) shell that has been shaped is poured into the high viscosity filler, the utility model is discerptible, outer molded component and the internal layer molded component made from the negative and positive mould that can be superimposed, rather than the interlayer that outer internal layer fuses.Different outer endothecium structures makes the preparation method in its middle level also incomplete same.The utility model is simpler than high pressure cast making intermediate layer technology with stacked making intermediate layer, and quality is more easy to control, and product system amount is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is integral body of the present utility model and local structural representation;
1 is the critical piece, the 2nd of water closet among the figure, and the molded component layer, the 3rd of outer acrylic material is coated with and sticks with paste frp layer, the 4th, and internal layer is the molded component layer of glass-reinforced plastic material or the molded component layer, the 5th of internal layer acrylic material, space, the 6th, foamed material.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: the acrylic of three layer construction formula critical piece and glass fiber composite structure toilet and manufacture method.
The water closet manufacture method of critical piece is an acrylic--being coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic--glass fiber reinforced plastic or acrylic three layer construction, and the water closet of this method manufacturing.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned acrylic and glass fiber composite structure toilet comprises that tank lid, water tank, toilet seat lid are that the manufacture method step of three layers of water closet of forming structures is as follows:
A, mfg. moulding die: press critical piece tank lid, the water tank of water closet, the design of toilet seat lid, each makes a female mold, two moulds of a positive mold that size matches; But the toilet seat lid is formpiston not.Die surface should be polished smooth.The positive mold convex surface is less than empty in the female mold, but shape and structure is identical.The female mold equilibrium gap 10-15 millimeter everywhere of packing into after the positive mold.
Also make simultaneously the female mold of closet bowl body.
B, make the molded component of acrylic material: with thickness be the acrylic sheet material of 2-4 millimeter put into heated oven be heated to 180-220 degree centigrade 4-7 minute; when treating acrylic sheet material like the soft degree of soft elastic caoutchouc sheet material; taking out soft acrylic sheet material is put on the female mold of tank lid, water tank, toilet seat lid; with the plastic uptake mode that vacuumizes the acrylic sheet material of softness is inhaled into the mould style, the demoulding obtains acrylic tank lid base, acrylic water tank base, acrylic toilet seat lid base.
Also make acrylic closet bowl body base simultaneously with the female mold of closet bowl body.
C, manufacturing internal layer are the molded components of glass-reinforced plastic material: the critical piece tank lid of water closet, the positive mold surface of water tank are coated with and make glass fiber reinforced plastic, and obtaining after the demoulding to face mould contact surface mutually is smooth glass fiber reinforced plastic water casing base, glass fiber reinforced plastic closet bowl body base;
Be cut into the shape that goes on foot the outer acrylic toilet seat lid base that obtains with acrylic sheet material, use as internal layer acrylic toilet seat lid base.
D, be coated with and stick with paste the glass fiber reinforced plastic middle level: the molded component of outer acrylic material not as the side Passivation Treatment of water closet appearance, is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic middle level on the Passivation Treatment surface of the molded component of outer acrylic material;
Surface passivation processing method to the acrylic molded component is: earlier with 500-600 order coarse sandpaper or emery cloth sand surface, brush the surface that sand is crossed with the organic solvent chloroform of energy gelatinization acrylic material again, Passivation Treatment is finished.
Being coated with and sticking with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic is that 191 resins with prior art add glass mat, and in 191 resins the adding heavy calcium carbonate as filler.By weight with 191 portions of resin heavy calcium carbonate==1: 2 mix stand-by, add curing compound and catalyzer in brushing or in 191 resins that will use before spraying and the powdered whiting powder mixture, as cobalt green and ring ethyl ketone, the addition of cobalt green and ring ethyl ketone is by the requirement of prior art.
With 191 resins and the brushing of powdered whiting powder mixture or be injected in the molded component surface of the acrylic material of Passivation Treatment, folded upper glass fibrofelt.Multi-layer resinous add glass mat after, make to be coated with the thickness 10-15 millimeter of sticking with paste frp layer and to get final product.
Also be enough to the thick frp layer of grantee's body weight simultaneously with being coated with paste 20-25 millimeter after the acrylic closet bowl body base inner surface Passivation Treatment.
The molded component layer of e, bonding inner layer glass steel or the molded component layer 4 of internal layer acrylic material: be coated with internal layer tank lid base, water tank base and the dull and stereotyped toilet seat lid base of sticking with paste the good bonding formpiston in glass fiber reinforced plastic middle level and making.
Being coated with of the matsurface of inner layer glass molten steel case lid and tank lid stuck with paste frp layer 191 resin bondings that are added with curing compound and catalyzer.Being coated with of the matsurface of inner layer glass molten steel casing and water tank stuck with paste frp layer 191 resin bondings that are added with curing compound and catalyzer.After the one side Passivation Treatment of internal layer acrylic toilet seat lid flat board, it is bonding with 191 resins that are added with curing compound and catalyzer being coated with of internal layer acrylic toilet seat lid Passivation Treatment face and toilet seat lid to be stuck with paste frp layer.Obtain
Outer acrylic-middle level is coated with the tank lid of paste glass fiber reinforced plastic-inner layer glass steel three layer construction
The water tank of outer acrylic--middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic---inner layer glass steel three layer construction
The toilet seat lid of outer acrylic--middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic---internal layer acrylic three layer construction
F, grinding process: the glass fiber reinforced plastic external surface of tank lid, water tank is carried out smooth treatment is, the glass fiber reinforced plastic external surface of the molded component of inner layer glass steel is filled and led up inner layer glass steel depression in the surface with the high animi resin lacquer of high light, sanding and polishing, spray paint tank lid, the water tank of smooth three layer construction inside and outside obtaining at last.The toilet seat lid then need not carry out sanding and polishing and spray paint owing to be acrylic middle level, two sides glass fiber reinforced plastic the surface.
G, assembling: with the closet bowl body of the two-layer structure of the water closet critical piece water tank of three layer construction, toilet seat lid, toilet seat lid and outer acrylic, inner layer glass steel, and assemble with other parts toilet seat, water pipe etc., become the water closet of acrylic and glass fiber composite structure.A certain or its combination that the connected mode of assembling usefulness can be bonding, snapping, rivet, be spirally connected.
The hierarchical structure of this acrylic and each parts of glass fiber composite structure toilet is:
Tank lid is: outer acrylic-middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic-inner layer glass steel three layer construction
-inner layer glass steel three layer construction that water tank is: outer acrylic--middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic--
The toilet seat lid is: outer acrylic--middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic---internal layer acrylic three layer construction
Closet bowl body is: outer acrylic---internal layer acrylic two-layer structure.
Embodiment 2: the centre position part of three layer construction formula critical piece is made acrylic and the glass fiber composite structure toilet and the manufacture method in space.
The step of embodiment 1 " d, be coated with and stick with paste the glass fiber reinforced plastic middle level " is coated with at each position sticks with paste identical or basic identical thickness glass steel and change into: around the molded component of outer acrylic material, be coated with the frp layer of sticking with paste identical or basic identical thickness, thinner frp layer around the molded component centre position of outer acrylic material part is coated with the paste ratio, frp layer thickness is far longer than centre position thickness around forming." the molded component layer of e, bonding inner layer glass steel or the molded component layer 4 of internal layer acrylic material " afterwards set by step, the frp layer position part that obtains intermediate thin is the structure in space 5.Other is same as embodiment 1, and the middle position part that then obtains critical piece has the acrylic and the glass fiber composite structure toilet in space 5.The structure of this acrylic water closet critical piece is:
Each layer is all around: outer acrylic-middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic-inner layer glass steel, or
Outer acrylic--middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic---internal layer acrylic
Each layer of mid portion is: outer acrylic-middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic-space---inner layer glass steel embodiment 3, the acrylic that three layer construction and the hybrid critical piece of four-layer structure are arranged and glass fiber composite structure toilet and manufacture method.
On outer acrylic molded component, be coated with around sticking with paste embodiment 2 thick, after the frp layer of intermediate thin, on the frp layer of intermediate thin, spray or casting foamed material 6, promptly be filled in the space 5 with polyurethane foamed material, the molded component layer of bonding again inner layer glass steel or the molded component layer 4 of internal layer acrylic material, on heavy sheet glass steel surface and polyurethane foam surface, the water closet critical piece of the polyurethane foamed material that is filled with in the critical piece intermediate gaps 5 of acquisition water closet.Other is same as embodiment 2.The structure of this acrylic water closet critical piece is:
Each layer is all around: outer acrylic-middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic-inner layer glass steel, or
Outer acrylic--middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic---internal layer acrylic
Each layer of mid portion is: outer acrylic-middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic-space---inner layer glass steel, or
Outer acrylic-middle level is coated with paste glass fiber reinforced plastic-foam---inner layer glass steel

Claims (7)

1, acrylic and glass fiber composite structure toilet, the critical piece of this water closet (1) comprise outer acrylic layer and are coated with the paste frp layer, it is characterized in that: also be provided with inner layer glass steel layer or internal layer acrylic layer; Outer acrylic layer is the molded component layer (2) of outer acrylic material, and inner layer glass steel layer is the molded component layer (4) of inner layer glass steel, and internal layer acrylic layer is the molded component layer (4) of internal layer acrylic material; The critical piece of this water closet (1) comprises three layers of composition, is that molded component layer (2), the middle level of outer acrylic material is coated with and sticks with paste frp layer (3), the molded component layer (4) of inner layer glass steel or the molded component layer (4) of internal layer acrylic material according to order from outside to inside.
2, acrylic according to claim 1 and glass fiber composite structure toilet is characterized in that: the molded component of described acrylic material is acrylic tank lid base, acrylic water tank base, acrylic toilet seat lid base a certain of the water closet made of acrylic material; The molded component of described glass fiber reinforced plastic is glass fiber reinforced plastic water case lid base, glass fiber reinforced plastic water casing base, glass fiber reinforced plastic toilet seat lid base a certain of the water closet made of glass fiber reinforced plastic.
3, acrylic according to claim 1 and glass fiber composite structure toilet is characterized in that: describedly be coated with that to stick with paste frp layer (3) be that certain simultaneously solidifies the frp layer that the back forms with glass-reinforced plastic material spreads at the molded component layer (2) of outer acrylic material.
4, acrylic according to claim 1 and glass fiber composite structure toilet, it is characterized in that: the molded component of described inner layer glass steel is that an any surface finish is arranged, another surface is coated with the critical piece base of sticking with paste the coarse water closet of frp layer (3) contact surface with the middle level, and promptly the tank lid base of glass fiber reinforced plastic water closet, glass fiber reinforced plastic water casing base, glass fiber reinforced plastic toilet seat cover a certain of base.
5, acrylic according to claim 1 and glass fiber composite structure toilet is characterized in that: the molded component of inner layer glass steel is slightly smaller than the molded component of outer acrylic material; Or the molded component of internal layer acrylic material is slightly smaller than the molded component of outer acrylic material.
6, acrylic according to claim 1 and glass fiber composite structure toilet, it is characterized in that: the middle level is coated with paste frp layer (3) and is provided with depression, is space (5) between the molded component layer (4) of depression and inner layer glass steel or the molded component layer (4) of internal layer acrylic material.
7, acrylic according to claim 6 and glass fiber composite structure toilet is characterized in that: be provided with foamed material (6) in described space (5).
CN 200620034821 2006-07-05 2006-07-05 Composite-structured toilet of Yakeli and glass fibre reinforced plastics Expired - Fee Related CN2926350Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011054056A1 (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-12 Breid Composite Creations Pty Limited A fibreglass toilet pan
WO2012000141A1 (en) 2010-06-29 2012-01-05 上海琥达投资发展有限公司 Thermoplastic resin composite material modified with non-metallic material and product manufacturing method using the same
US8474070B2 (en) 2009-10-22 2013-07-02 Shanghai Huda Investment & Development Co., Ltd. Resin-based composite sanitary ware and preparation method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8474070B2 (en) 2009-10-22 2013-07-02 Shanghai Huda Investment & Development Co., Ltd. Resin-based composite sanitary ware and preparation method
WO2011054056A1 (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-12 Breid Composite Creations Pty Limited A fibreglass toilet pan
WO2012000141A1 (en) 2010-06-29 2012-01-05 上海琥达投资发展有限公司 Thermoplastic resin composite material modified with non-metallic material and product manufacturing method using the same
US8530561B2 (en) 2010-06-29 2013-09-10 Shanghai Huda Investment & Development Co., Ltd. Nonmetal material modified thermoplastic resin composite and a method for preparing products using said composite

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