CN2923872Y

CN2923872Y - Master-slave brick and integrated master-slave brick

Info

Publication number: CN2923872Y
Application number: CN 200620068429
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐伟善
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-01-12
Filing date: 2006-01-12
Publication date: 2007-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2016-01-12

Abstract

A mother-son brick and a attached mother-son brick can be used alone or mixedly and belong to construction field. The mother-son brick comprises one rectangular mother brick with two rectangular hollows, two same rectangular son bricks. Two son bricks can just insert and fill up the two rectangular hollows of the mother brick. The shape of the attached mother-son brick is the same as that of mother-son brick when two son bricks are inserted in the two rectangular hollows by the same side at the same time. With the method that the lower Semi parts of the two son bricks are inserted in the same mother brick and the upper Semi parts of the two son bricks are inserted in two adjacent mother bricks of upper layer, the various reticular chain type structure walls formed by staggered cohesion of two type bricks has beneficial effects of saving material because no concrete is need in the process of upward cohesion, solid and better seismic performance and no wall crack because two type bricks are staggeredly cohered, more conductiveness to a wider range of construction needs.

Description

Primary and secondary brick and disjunctor primary and secondary brick

Affiliated technical field

Primary and secondary brick and disjunctor primary and secondary brick belong to constructional materials to be learned and the architecture category, and it is a kind of innovation to building brick and building method.

Background technology

Traditional architecture is with itself there not being interlaced converged functionality between brick brick and the brick, being coupled to each other and being linked together by concrete conglutination between brick and the brick during building vallum, the body of wall that builds up in this way has three big deficiencies: need a large amount of concrete, so take material; Brick and brick are because join with concrete is sticking, thus firm and poor seismic behavior, and body of wall is easy to crack; Substantially all be solid wall, type is single, is unfavorable for adapting to how different building demands.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome three big weak points of the body of wall that traditional architecture builds up with brick and conventional method, the utility model provides primary and secondary brick and disjunctor primary and secondary brick.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:

Primary and secondary brick and disjunctor primary and secondary brick, wherein the primary and secondary brick is that a sub-brick of cuboid by the female brick of the cuboid of two cuboid hollows and two identical sizes is formed, two sub-bricks can inject and tamp female brick just, its shape of disjunctor primary and secondary brick is that to inject half profile of female brick simultaneously by the same side the same with two sub-bricks, with the method for interlaced linking, two kinds of brick types can separately or mix and use as building brick.Described primary and secondary brick is made up of a female brick and two sub-bricks, described disjunctor primary and secondary brick is partly to be made of a female brick part and two sub-bricks, during the building vallum, two piece sub-bricks or the sub-brick part of the latter half in same female brick or female brick part body, its the first half can be engaged on respectively in the body of two adjacent female bricks of upper strata or female brick part, and they can interlaced be connected into the netted chain structure body of wall of different body of wall types with described method.Use and half high withstand voltage thing of female brick thickness as Fig. 3, the end half one of the female brick cavity of the bottom is tamped, insert sub-brick,, insert sub-brick again, so using the same method upwards staggered the linking as Fig. 6 as the female brick of the staggered linking of Fig. 5 as Fig. 4.During upwards staggered the linking, do not need concrete, so material-saving; Because the upwards staggered body of wall that is connected is netted chain structure, the upper and lower two halves of sub-brick is enclosed within respectively up and down on two female bricks, be connected by staggered again, this structure is firm and anti-seismic performance is good, and body of wall can not ftracture, so overcome the firm and poor seismic behavior of traditional body of wall, and deficiency easy to crack; In addition, primary and secondary brick and disjunctor primary and secondary brick can interlacedly be connected into multiple body of wall type such as Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, can be more conducive to how different building demands, so overcome traditional architecture with the sticking solid wall that is unified into of brick, the body of wall type is single

One, be unfavorable for the deficiency of how different building demands.

Description of drawings:

(1) Fig. 1 is female brick type body schematic diagram, it is the cuboid that the cuboid hollow of two identical sizes is arranged: wherein dash area is a cavity, AD=2AB, AB//EF, G ' H ' //CD, EFGH and E ' F ' G ' H ' are the congruence squares, vertical distance to the vertical distance of AD, G ' H ' to CD of the vertical distance of EF to the vertical distance of AB, FG to BC, EH, vertical distance that E ' H ' arrives AD, the vertical distance that F ' G ' arrives BC are all equal; Female brick thickness is h.

Fig. 2 is sub-brick type body schematic diagram: thickness is h, and sub-brick can just inject and tamp the cavity of female brick.

(2) Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are connected schematic flow sheet for the primary and secondary brick is staggered: dotted line represents that the female brick cavity below the dotted line is tamped, (...) the expression extension.

(3) Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 are the type wall-type body type schematic top plan view of giving an example.Fig. 7 represents that give an example schematic top plan view, Fig. 8 of single page body of wall represent that give an example schematic top plan view, Fig. 9 of pair of pages solid type body of wall represent the pair of pages hollow type body of wall schematic top plan view of giving an example, and dash area is represented the hollow parts of pair of pages hollow type body of wall; Figure 10 represents that different type wall-type body type combination are connected schematic top plan view for example, and L1 represents one section single page type body of wall, and L2 represents one section pair of pages hollow type body of wall, and dash area is represented one section pair of pages hollow type body of wall hollow parts.

The specific embodiment:

One, staggered marching method of building vallum primary and secondary brick and flow process are as follows:

1, as Fig. 3: use and the end half one of the cavity in the female brick of the bottom is tamped, ajust pendulum and tightly balance and make its sticking being associated on the ground with half high withstand voltage thing of female brick thickness.

2, as Fig. 4: insert sub-brick, sub-brick the first half is exposed female brick.

3, as Fig. 5: on two adjacent sub-bricks of the female brick of difference, put female brick.

4, as Fig. 6: insert sub-brick, sub-brick the first half is exposed female brick.

5, use the same method and upwards staggeredly be connected the body of wall desired height and get final product.

Two, in building vallum process, disjunctor primary and secondary brick can all or part of alternative primary and secondary brick.

Three, the body of wall type that is connected with staggered tandem method can be divided into: as Fig. 7 single page type, as Fig. 8 pair of pages solid type, hollow as Fig. 9 pair of pages; In order to build needs, building wall build body type also can be the combination of different types as Figure 10.

Four, with the staggered cavity that is connected into pair of pages hollow type body of wall of primary and secondary brick or disjunctor primary and secondary brick, can all or part ofly tamp with concrete or steel concrete, it is firm and anti-seismic performance is stronger to tamp the back.

Claims

1, primary and secondary brick and disjunctor primary and secondary brick, wherein the primary and secondary brick is that a sub-brick of cuboid by the female brick of the cuboid of two cuboid hollows and two identical sizes is formed, two sub-bricks can inject and tamp female brick just, its shape of disjunctor primary and secondary brick is that to inject half profile of female brick simultaneously by the same side the same with two sub-bricks, method with interlaced linking, two kinds of brick types can separately or mix and use as building brick, it is characterized in that: described primary and secondary brick is made up of a female brick and two sub-bricks, described disjunctor primary and secondary brick is partly to be made of a female brick part and two sub-bricks, during the building vallum, two piece sub-bricks or the sub-brick part of the latter half in same female brick or female brick part body, its the first half can be engaged on respectively in the body of two adjacent female bricks of upper strata or female brick part, and they can interlaced be connected into the netted chain structure body of wall of different body of wall types with described method.

2, primary and secondary brick according to claim 1 and disjunctor primary and secondary brick is characterized in that: they can interlock and be connected into different body of wall types, and the body of wall cavity in the different body of wall types can all or part ofly tamp with concrete or steel concrete.