CN204531133U - A kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole - Google Patents
A kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204531133U CN204531133U CN201520034128.XU CN201520034128U CN204531133U CN 204531133 U CN204531133 U CN 204531133U CN 201520034128 U CN201520034128 U CN 201520034128U CN 204531133 U CN204531133 U CN 204531133U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blind hole
- building block
- hole
- many rounds
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009439 industrial construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole, it is characterized in that: building block is by indulging rib and cross rib forms building block skeleton, and form many rounds, one end, hole is shut by selected part or all hole, form blind hole, mortar is laid in blind hole confining bed one side when building by laying bricks or stones, reduce the complexity of construction, improve speed of application, increase the contact area between building block, improve reliability and the mechanical property of body of wall, and effectively prevent mortar from falling in hole, the position of blind hole and quantity are arranged and adjustment according to actual service condition, cross rib interlaced arrangement in building block, thus extend the cold-heat bridge of building block, improve the thermal and insulating performance of building block.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to civil construction project field, particularly relates to a kind of novel energy-conserving concrete block.
Background technology
at present, masonry structure because of its gather materials on the spot, fire-resistant resistance to advantage of waiting so long is widely used in generally in civilian and industrial construction.Concrete hollow block, as a kind of novel building material, has from heavy and light, thermal property is good, planeness is high, builds the advantages such as efficient by laying bricks or stones.But existing concrete hollow block is in building process, because wall thickness is little, it is comparatively complicated that rib lays mortar technique, and hole waste material easily fallen into by mortar, and therefore speed of application is also affected; And existing concrete hollow block hole arrangement form is inflexible, form of structure is single, also makes its scope of application and applicable surface be restricted.Such as when body of wall needs insulation, the heat-barrier material of filling part special construction and special shape, existing building block is difficult to meet the demands; The cross rib of current most of concrete hollow block mostly is aligned type, also therefore causes the anti-permeability performance of body of wall not good; Moreover, also there is the shortcomings such as easy arrisdefect, shaping difference in existing concrete hollow block; The patent No. be 201020602891.5 Chinese utility model patent application discloses that the many row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks of a kind of high-efficiency and energy-saving type, it has at least 3 row's diameters along short transverse is vertical through hole or the blind hole of 8 ~ 15 millimeters.The hole shape of this building block is circular, and applicability is restricted, and opening diameter is little, and raw material usage is large, building block deadweight also corresponding raising; For another example the patent No. be 201220740249.2 Chinese utility model patent application discloses that a kind of many rounds foam concrete wall blocks, described building block is dispersed with many rows through hole of parallel arranged.This building block does not arrange blind hole, and hole ratio is comparatively large, and when building by laying bricks or stones, laying mortar technique is more complicated, and mortar easily drops, and building block contacting section area is less, and the shear resistance of body of wall is affected.
In addition, the concrete hollow block used at present, due to its in building process, be difficult to ensure hole, rib aligns from top to bottom respectively, therefore the contact area between rib reduces, and weakens the shear behavior of body of wall; And for needing the masonry wall implanting tension rib and other transverse reinforcements, because blockhouse contacting section area is little, the mechanical property of tension rib and other transverse reinforcements is difficult to be fully used, cause the mechanical property of body of wall weakened; When the insulation layer of body of wall carries out decoration construction, also exist easily flake, come off, ftracture, the drawback such as seepage, and design service life is short, needs midway to change.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of ordinary concrete hollow block, the utility model provides a kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole.The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole, it is characterized in that: building block is by indulging rib and cross rib forms building block skeleton, and form many rounds, one end, hole is shut by selected part or all hole, form blind hole, cross rib interlaced arrangement in building block, lays mortar in blind hole confining bed one side when building by laying bricks or stones.
Building block provided by the utility model, the quantity of building block blind hole is whole blind hole or part blind hole.
Building block provided by the utility model, the row of building block hole is a row, two rows, three rows, four rows, but is preferably three rows and four rows.
Building block provided by the utility model, the shape of building block hole is circle, rhombus, rectangle, ellipse, triangle, round rectangle, but preferred rectangle and circle angular moment shape.
Building block provided by the utility model, building block adopts ordinary concrete, haydite concrete or light weight concrete construction to make.
Compared with conventional concrete building-block, the advantage of building block provided by the utility model is:
(1) concrete block masonry provided by the utility model is adopted, fast and effeciently can realize the hole of masonry wall, rib alignment, lay mortar in blind hole confining bed one side, effectively prevent mortar from falling in hole, and significantly reduce the complexity of construction, improve speed of application;
(2) adopt concrete block masonry provided by the utility model, the setting of blind hole can greatly improve building block contact area, makes the combination of tension rib and other transverse reinforcements and body of wall more tight, thus improves the mechanical property of body of wall;
(3) adopt concrete block masonry provided by the utility model, choose that each row's cross rib staggers mutually hole, rib layout type, extend cold-heat bridge, effectively can improve insulation, the energy-efficient performance of body of wall;
(4) building block provided by the utility model, only improve the geometry of building block and form of structure and innovate, do not change the raw material of traditional block masonry, construction technology, cost is constant, is convenient to application and factorial praluction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is stereogram embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 5 embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 piles up schematic diagram;
Wherein: vertical rib outside 1; Blind hole in the middle of 2 outer rows; Cross rib outside 3; 4-1 arranges left blind hole outward; 4-2 arranges right blind hole outward; The left cross rib of row in 5-1; The right cross rib of row in 5-2; Cross rib in the middle of row in 6; Round in 7; Vertical rib inside 8; 9 blind hole confining beds.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to those skilled in the art can better understand technical scheme provided by the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
See accompanying drawing, a kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole, building block is by indulging rib and cross rib forms building block skeleton, and building block is provided with three rounds, and outer round is set to the form of blind hole forming section blind hole.
Void shape is round rectangle, cross rib interlaced arrangement.
Building block adopts haydite concrete to make.
When building by laying bricks or stones, blind hole is closed one end (blind hole confining bed) upward, be convenient to lay mortar, prevent mortar from falling in hole.
Above-mentioned drawings and Examples are only more preferably a kind of for illustration of the application; do not constitute any limitation the protection domain of the application, those skilled in the art within the scope of the application, carry out common change and replacement all should be included within the protection domain of the application.
Claims (5)
1. the energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole, is characterized in that: building block by indulging rib and cross rib forms building block skeleton, and forms many rounds, and one end, hole is shut by selected part or all hole, forms blind hole, the cross rib interlaced arrangement in building block.
2. a kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: blind hole is part blind hole or whole blind hole.
3. a kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the row of building block hole is a row, two rows, three row or four rows.
4. a kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of building block hole is circle, rhombus, rectangle, ellipse, triangle, round rectangle.
5. a kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: building block adopts ordinary concrete, haydite concrete, light weight concrete construction to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520034128.XU CN204531133U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520034128.XU CN204531133U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204531133U true CN204531133U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
Family
ID=53745158
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520034128.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204531133U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of energy-conservation concrete block of many rounds with blind hole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204531133U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105220812A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-01-06 | 四川大学 | A kind of uniform thermal insulation energy-saving building blocks in hot road utilizing industrial residue |
-
2015
- 2015-01-19 CN CN201520034128.XU patent/CN204531133U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105220812A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-01-06 | 四川大学 | A kind of uniform thermal insulation energy-saving building blocks in hot road utilizing industrial residue |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 |