CN2922423Y - Front-mounted garlic harvester - Google Patents
Front-mounted garlic harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2922423Y CN2922423Y CN 200620119914 CN200620119914U CN2922423Y CN 2922423 Y CN2922423 Y CN 2922423Y CN 200620119914 CN200620119914 CN 200620119914 CN 200620119914 U CN200620119914 U CN 200620119914U CN 2922423 Y CN2922423 Y CN 2922423Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tractor
- oil pump
- separating mechanism
- transmission
- gauge wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a front-mounted garlic harvester that consists of a tractor (1), a connection housing (2), a transmission and separation mechanism (3), a perching knife (4) and a drive system (5) of the tractor. The upper end of the connection housing (2) is mounted on the tractor (1) with bolts, the front end of the connection housing (2) is connected with the transmission and separation mechanism (3) with pin rolls, and the perching knife (4) is arranged before the transmission and separation mechanism (3). The harvester is characterized in that the upper end of the transmission and separation mechanism (3) is provided with a lifting rack (6), an adjustable depth limiting device (7) is arranged before the lifting rack (6), an oil cylinder (8) is set above the rear end of the lifting rack (6) and connected with a vertical stand (9), the drive system of the transmission and separation mechanism (10) drives the power of the drive system (5) of the tractor to a driving shaft (14) of the transmission and separation mechanism (3) via a transmission shaft (11), a chain wheel (12) and a chain (13), a hydraulic system (15) is set above the right side of the tractor (1), and a counterweight iron is provided for the suspension arm of the tractor (1). The front-mounted garlic harvester has a plurality of advantages, including simple structure, stable operation, less damage to garlic, no block, less malfunction, good adhesive performance, low trackslip rate and high production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garlic harvesting, specifically a kind of front-mounted type garlic digging harvester.
Background technology
The results of present garlic, be hand digging, remove soil, production efficiency is low, and labour intensity is big, the operating cost height, for solving garlic mechanized harvest problem, in recent years, there were many researchers successively to develop the garlic digging harvester of joining medium and small tractor, as joined medium-sized tractor, the patent No. is 03218353.4, wide cut flat scraper type garlic digging harvester; Join small tractor, the patent No. is 01262137.4,4GL-700 type garlic digging harvester etc., above-mentioned garlic digging harvester though can once finish the excavation of garlic, separates and the conveying lay, advantage of high production efficiency, but also have tangible weak point: the one, job insecurity, garlic damage ratio height; The 2nd, garlic easily is wrapped on the frame front axle in course of conveying, produce to stop up, can not operation; The 3rd, transmission system and hydraulic pump fault are many; The 4th, heavy back is light before the tractor, and adhesion property is poor, the rate of skidding height.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of simple in structure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, stable working, and it is low to hinder the garlic rate, does not stop up, and fault is few, and adhesion property is good, and the rate of skidding is low, the front-mounted type garlic digging harvester that production efficiency is high.
For reaching above purpose, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: this front-mounted type garlic digging harvester, by tractor, link, carry separating mechanism, perching knife, tractor transmission system constitutes, the link upper end is fixed by bolts on the tractor, front end is connected with carrying separating mechanism with bearing pin, perching knife is located at the place ahead of carrying separating mechanism, it is characterized in that establishing undercarriage in the upper end of carrying separating mechanism, establishing adjustable limit in the place ahead of undercarriage installs deeply, establish oil cylinder in the back upper place and staking joins, carry the separating mechanism transmission system, the power of tractor transmission system, through power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel, chain passes to the driving shaft of carrying separating mechanism; For reducing the adhesive force of tractor hydraulic fluid failure of pump and raising tractor, on the back right-hand and suspension arm of tractor, also be provided with separated type hydraulic system and balance weight iron respectively.The utility model is also implemented by following measure: described adjustable limit is installed deeply, constitute by gauge wheel, gauge wheel axle, gauge wheel frame, adjusting nut, adjusting screw(rod), hand crank, connecting plate, gauge wheel gauge wheel axle, be connected in the gauge wheel frame, gauge wheel frame top welding adjusted screw rod, adjusting screw(rod) is with after adjusting nut is connected, and hand crank is established in the top, connecting plate one end is welded on the adjusting nut, and the other end is connected with undercarriage with set bolt.Described separated type hydraulic system, by the power take-off sprocket wheel, oil pump sprocket wheel, oil pump driving chain, oil pump, fuel tank, oil inlet pipe, flowline, oil cylinder, tractor distributor constitute, oil pump driving chain two ends respectively with power take-off sprocket wheel and the interlock of oil pump sprocket wheel, the oil pump sprocket wheel is installed on the pump shaft of oil pump, oil pump, fuel tank are installed on the tractor, and oil inlet pipe, flowline are communicated with oil pump and oil cylinder through the tractor distributor.When using the utility model, at first edge of a field garlic is manually gathered in the crops, make the operation unit carry out headland turn smoothly, adjust gauge wheel then, the perching knife embedded depth is controlled between 7-14 centimetre, when unit advances, perching knife scoops up soil layer and garlic together, and under the effect of inertia force, soil layer and garlic move on to after together on the cross bar of carrying separating mechanism, in the elevator process earth is shaked off in the field, garlic is collected bar and is put on the middle ground of operation unit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compare with present garlic digging harvester, not only have simple in structure, stable working, it is low to hinder the garlic rate, do not stop up, the advantage that fault is few, but also it is good to have an adhesion property, the rate of skidding is low, advantage of high production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main schematic diagram of looking before the utility model structure.
Fig. 2 is the main schematic diagram of looking after the utility model structure.
Embodiment
Make the utility model with reference to accompanying drawing 1,2.This front-mounted type garlic digging harvester, by tractor 1, link 2, carry separating mechanism 3, perching knife 4, tractor transmission system 5 constitutes, link 2 upper ends are fixed by bolts on the tractor 1, front end is connected with carrying separating mechanism 3 with bearing pin, perching knife 4 is located at the place ahead of carrying separating mechanism 3, it is characterized in that establishing undercarriage 6 in the upper end of carrying separating mechanism 3, establish the dark device 7 of adjustable limit in the place ahead of undercarriage 6, establish oil cylinder 8 joins with staking 9 in the back upper place, carry separating mechanism transmission system 10, with the power of tractor transmission system 5, through power transmission shaft 11, sprocket wheel 12, chain 13 passes to the driving shaft 14 of carrying separating mechanism 3; On the back right-hand and suspension arm of tractor 1, also be provided with separated type hydraulic system 15 and balance weight iron 16 respectively.The dark device 7 of described adjustable limit, constitute by gauge wheel 7a, gauge wheel axle 7b, gauge wheel frame 7c, adjusting nut 7d, adjusting screw(rod) 7e, hand crank 7f, connecting plate 7g, gauge wheel 7a gauge wheel axle 7b, be connected in the gauge wheel frame 7c, gauge wheel frame 7c top welding adjusted screw rod 7e, adjusting screw(rod) 7e is with after adjusting nut 7d is connected, and hand crank 7f is established in the top, connecting plate 7g one end is welded on the adjusting nut 7d, and the other end is connected with undercarriage 6 with set bolt.Described separated type hydraulic system 15, by power take-off sprocket wheel 15a, oil pump sprocket wheel 15b, oil pump driving chain 15c, oil pump 15d, fuel tank 15e, oil inlet pipe 15f, flowline 15g, oil cylinder 8, tractor distributor 17 constitute, oil pump driving chain 15c two ends respectively with power take-off sprocket wheel 15a and oil pump sprocket wheel 15b interlock, oil pump sprocket wheel 15b is installed on the pump shaft of oil pump 15d, oil pump 15d, fuel tank 15e are installed on the tractor 1, and oil inlet pipe 15f, flowline 15g are communicated with oil pump 15d and oil cylinder 8 through tractor distributor 17.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of front-mounted type garlic digging harvester, by tractor (1), link (2), carry separating mechanism (3), perching knife (4), tractor transmission system (5) constitutes, link (2) upper end is fixed by bolts on the tractor (1), front end is connected with carrying separating mechanism (3) with bearing pin, perching knife 4) is located at the place ahead of carrying separating mechanism (3), it is characterized in that establishing undercarriage (6) in the upper end of carrying separating mechanism (3), establish adjustable limit in the place ahead of undercarriage (6) and install (7) deeply, establish oil cylinder (8) joins with staking (9) in the back upper place, carry separating mechanism transmission system (10), power with tractor transmission system (5), through power transmission shaft (11), sprocket wheel (12), chain (13) passes to the driving shaft (14) of carrying separating mechanism (3); On the back right-hand and suspension arm of tractor (1), also be provided with separated type hydraulic system (15) and balance weight iron (16) respectively.
2, front-mounted type garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described adjustable limit installs (7) deeply, by gauge wheel (7a), gauge wheel axle (7b), gauge wheel frame (7c), adjusting nut (7d), adjusting screw(rod) (7e), hand crank (7f), connecting plate (7g) constitutes, gauge wheel (7a) gauge wheel axle (7b), be connected in the gauge wheel frame (7c), gauge wheel frame (7c) top welding adjusted screw rod (7e), adjusting screw(rod) (7e) is with after adjusting nut (7d) is connected, hand crank (7f) is established in the top, connecting plate (7g) end is welded on the adjusting nut (7d), and the other end is connected with undercarriage (6) with set bolt.
3, front-mounted type garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described separated type hydraulic system (15), by power take-off sprocket wheel (15a), oil pump sprocket wheel (15b), oil pump driving chain (15c), oil pump (15d), fuel tank (15e), oil inlet pipe (15f), flowline (15g), oil cylinder (8), tractor distributor (17) constitutes, oil pump driving chain (15c) two ends respectively with power take-off sprocket wheel (15a) and oil pump sprocket wheel (15b) interlock, oil pump sprocket wheel (15b) is installed on the pump shaft of oil pump (15d), oil pump (15d), fuel tank (15e) is installed on the tractor (1), oil inlet pipe (15f), flowline (15g) is communicated with oil pump (15d) and oil cylinder (8) through tractor distributor (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620119914 CN2922423Y (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2006-06-08 | Front-mounted garlic harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620119914 CN2922423Y (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2006-06-08 | Front-mounted garlic harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2922423Y true CN2922423Y (en) | 2007-07-18 |
Family
ID=38258849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620119914 Expired - Fee Related CN2922423Y (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2006-06-08 | Front-mounted garlic harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2922423Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102812810A (en) * | 2012-06-24 | 2012-12-12 | 马灿魁 | Garlic harvester for shallow work |
| CN106538134A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-03-29 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of clear soil garlic digging machine of full automatic high efficiency |
-
2006
- 2006-06-08 CN CN 200620119914 patent/CN2922423Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102812810A (en) * | 2012-06-24 | 2012-12-12 | 马灿魁 | Garlic harvester for shallow work |
| CN106538134A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-03-29 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of clear soil garlic digging machine of full automatic high efficiency |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070718 |