CN2920700Y

CN2920700Y - Clone stone

Info

Publication number: CN2920700Y
Application number: CN 200520130347
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨德宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-10-27
Filing date: 2005-10-27
Publication date: 2007-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2015-10-27

Abstract

The utility model is a clone stone dale, which is provided with a layered structure, which comprises a upper layer, two color-different colored areas at least, and an under layer. The section structure of the upper layer perpendicular to produce surface is provided with 2-10 color-different colored areas each of which contains 2-200 pieces. At least one intersecting line between different colored areas forms an acute angle of 30 degree with the produce surface layer pattern plane, and the angle deviation is not exceed plus or minus 15 degree , wherein at least two color-different colored areas each has one piece with a thickness of 33% to 100% of that of the produce upper layer, and the area of the two color each reach above 10% of the total produce area. And Two intersecting lines at least one colored area intersects with other colored areas, the two intersecting lines are close to the 33% thickness of the produce upper pattern surface layer, the angle formed by the extension lines directing to the surface layer or downwards reaches 90 degree to160 degree, and at least two different colored areas in the produce upper layer on the pattern surface reach the length of 50 to 3000 mm. The under layer is a porcelain material layer that is a plain single color or a compound color without patterns.

Description

Clone's stone

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of clone's stone slab, particularly relate to a kind of clone's stone that is applicable to that permanent ground, metope and furniture panel are decorated such as pottery and devitrified glass as ornament materials.

Background technology

As the ornament materials of ground and metope, people wish that it has the appearance of lithotome, and for example the pattern of artificial grantie is felt to increase its top grade.The design people once proposed a kind of stereo ceramic granite, marble technology (WO97/36840, on October 9th, 1997 is open), be formed with the pattern of clear boundary according to the surface of the prepared stone imitation material of this technology, and when standing Surface Machining, its pattern does not change basically.Yet the boundary line between the pattern of the stone imitation material of this description of the Prior Art becomes vertical configuration, makes colored pattern boundary transition equally hand over mixed nature not as true stone material, so seem that still not enough " natural " (natural); Back the design people once proposed a kind of porcelain imitation granite board and manufacture method (WO99/28262 thereof again, on June 10th, 1999 is open), goods according to this technology have only its surperficial pattern, there are not goods at three-dimensional pattern, so product can not reflect natural granite pattern texture from inside to outside very truly, especially the middle and lower part of limit portion does not have pattern effect, if when the exposed edge of wall that is used for furniture table-board and construction and decoration or post must want opposite side portion to carry out the edging polishing, because wherein, the bottom is not the particle pattern of one with the top layer, so have untrue in practicality than lithotome, incomplete significant deficiency; The design people also once proposed a kind of three-dimensional color pattern sheet material of porcelain powder sintering, and (application number is: 01127837.4, publication number is: CN1339363A), goods according to this technology, its district of all kinds is that the mutual friendship of basically identical mixes, can not in same making, arbitrarily control its look district and hand over the state of mixing, the limitation on the process is arranged; Free cloth product in the prior art, three dimensions pattern from the goods top layer to inside is more random, and can not form all has the multicolour pattern zone of the complete uniformity in stable same district of the same colour as clone's lithotome from product surface to the goods bottom.In a word, prior art all can not show the sort of pattern of being made up of diverse colored powder of not homochromy or whole-colored density or particle of lithotome.

This shows that above-mentioned existing stone imitation material obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and demands urgently further being improved in structure and use.In order to solve the problem that stone imitation material exists, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, but do not see always that for a long time suitable design finished by development, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found a kind of stone imitation material of new structure, just become the current industry utmost point to need improved target.

Because the defective that above-mentioned existing stone imitation material exists, the design people is based on being engaged in this type of product design manufacturing abundant for many years practical experience and professional knowledge, and the utilization of cooperation scientific principle, actively studied innovation, in the hope of founding a kind of clone's stone of new structure, can improve general existing stone imitation material, make it have more practicality.Through constantly research, design, and after studying sample and improvement repeatedly, create the utility model that has practical value finally.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is, overcome the defective that existing stone imitation material exists, and provide a kind of clone's stone of new structure, technical problem to be solved is the state that makes its district of all kinds have a common boundary and flow and cross and form as the volcano eruption lava, clone the lithotome pattern at pottery and microcrystal glass area material type more realistically, thereby be suitable for practicality more.

The purpose of this utility model and to solve its technical problem be to adopt following technical scheme to realize.According to a kind of clone's stone that the utility model proposes, constitute by ceramic material or microcrystal glass material, have layer structure, comprise the upper and lower, in its upper strata with the perpendicular minimum cross-section structure of goods surface pattern plane in, the color lump district of 2-10 not homochromy 2-200 piece is arranged; A minimum intersecting lens in its different color blocks interval, with the acute angle that an angle is arranged of product surface pattern plane be 30 °, and its angular deviation be no more than ± 15 °; Respectively have a thickness to reach 33% to 100% of goods upper thickness in its rarest two kinds of not homochromy color lumps, and the area separately of these two kinds of looks reach more than 10% of the goods gross area; And its rarest color lump and two crossing intersecting lenses of other color lump, it is near these two color lump intersecting lenses of goods upper layer pattern top layer 33% thickness, and it reaches 90 °-160 ° to top layer or the downward formed angle of extended line; And the rarest two kinds of different color blocks reach the length of 50mm-3000mm at patterned surfaces in its goods upper strata; Its lower floor is the porcelain material layers of common monochrome or pattern-free secondary colour.

The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem and also can adopt following technical measures further to realize.

Aforesaid clone's stone respectively has a thickness to reach 50% to 100% of goods upper thickness in the rarest 2 kinds of not homochromy color lumps in the wherein said upper strata.

Aforesaid clone's stone respectively has a thickness to reach 80% to 100% of goods upper thickness in the rarest 2 kinds of not homochromy color lumps in the wherein said upper strata.

Aforesaid clone's stone, in the wherein said upper strata in the juncture area of the 1mm-30mm of the right and left of an intersecting lens of the rarest two color lumps, it is to mix mutually that the powder of 1-50% of the powder in these 2 look districts is arranged.

Aforesaid clone's stone, different color and luster weights of the 2-10 kind different color on wherein said upper strata or same color but tool or different the mixing in the look class pattern area that colour cell becomes, its top layer or top layer also have the piece bulk pattern of 1-5 kind diameter at the colored powder composition of 3mm-60mm to the three dimensions of the 90%-100% of the thickness of the bottom on goods upper strata.

Aforesaid clone's stone, within the described therein pattern colour district, a kind or 1-5 kind color are arranged, by 5-1000 area at 1cm ²-20cm ², the indent crescent shape, the polygonal pattern of being with micro mist material feature, the distance of the concave point of the straight line that two the most outstanding end points of concave crescent shape are linked to be in this and its inner fovea part is 1.5mm-30mm.

Aforesaid clone's stone, on the wherein said surface, being provided with by the degree of depth is that the concavo-convex non-slip patterns of 0.1mm-10mm cooperates with it to form relief patterning is arranged, the table plane pattern of its protrusion partly is the table plane of polishing and/or the table plane of not polishing.

Aforesaid clone's stone, the overall geometry of wherein said clone's stone are surface plate shape, cylindrical, cambered plate shape, partial circle cylindricality, sphere, hemispherical, awl circle shape hemispherical or justify arbitrary shape that shape or semicircle shape combine type by plane and half cone.

Aforesaid clone's stone, in the wherein said area of the pattern, have the linear pattern of glassy phase composition greater than the width of the blocky of the silicate composition that scintillation properties is arranged of transparent or the opaque or high refractive index of 70% water white transparency, translucent or black, green, white, purple, coffee, indigo plant, red, yellow class color or 0.5mm-20mm.

Aforesaid clone's stone contains the intermingling flower colour pattern in the area of the pattern on wherein said surface.

The utility model compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.By technique scheme, the utility model clone stone has following advantage at least:

In sum, according to the utility model, the three-dimensional color pattern dalle of prepared clone's stone ceramic material or microcrystal glass material has more the effect near lithotome.Have more earlier all Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles and devitrified glass all more can show the section inclined-plane state of lithotome and product surface better as magma flow cross hand over the pattern characteristics that mixes naturally, than lithotome have again that water absorption rate is low, large tracts of land uses that aberration is little, highly polished, the advantage and the practical values such as radioactive element of size standard, nothing such as radon gas etc.

In sum, clone's stone of the utility model special construction is the state that a kind of district of all kinds has a common boundary and flows and cross and form as the volcano eruption lava, clones a kind of clone's stone of lithotome pattern more realistically at pottery and microcrystal glass area material type.It has above-mentioned many advantages and practical value, and in like product, do not see have similar structural design to publish or use and really genus innovation, no matter it all has bigger improvement on product structure or function, have large improvement technically, and produced handy and practical effect, and more existing stone imitation material has the multinomial effect of enhancement, thus be suitable for practicality more, and have the extensive value of industry, really be a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.

Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and for above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present utility model can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs., be described in detail as follows.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of floor map of cloning 300 * 300mm goods of stone of the utility model first embodiment.

Fig. 2 clones the partial schematic diagram of the perpendicular section in the upper strata of goods of stone and pattern table plane for the utility model first embodiment a kind of.

Fig. 3 clones the local amplifier section schematic diagram of table plane pattern of boundary line in look district of different color of the goods of stone for the utility model first embodiment a kind of.

Fig. 4 clones goods and the local amplifier section schematic diagram perpendicular section in pattern article table plane of stone for the utility model first embodiment a kind of.

The floor map of the main body pattern grid mould of the steel matter of the embodiment one that Fig. 5 clones stone for the utility model is a kind of.

The pattern grid template that the pattern emptying aperture is arranged of the first steel matter of goods of the embodiment one that Fig. 6 clones stone for the utility model is a kind of and main body pattern grid mould are installed that overlap the position and the schematic diagram perpendicular section in pattern plane.

The goods of the embodiment one that Fig. 7 clones stone for the utility model is a kind of when making with the generalized section perpendicular direction in pattern plane.

The technology and the powder view of the goods of the embodiment one that Fig. 8 clones stone for the utility model is a kind of.

1: salmon pink district 2: white chromatic color area

3: greyish black chromatic color area 4: juncture area

5: pattern grid mould 6: pattern grid template

7: platform supporting plate 8: container

21: the die orifice of orange colorant is by distinguishing 22: the die orifice of white material is by the district

23: the grey black colorant is by distinguishing 31: the salmon pink powder

32: white powder 33: grey black powder

The specific embodiment

For further setting forth the utility model is to reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to its specific embodiment of clone's stone, structure, feature and the effect thereof that the utility model proposes, describe in detail as after.

Fig. 1 is a kind of floor map of cloning 300 * 300mm goods of stone of the utility model one embodiment.The pattern area of big stain part is expressed as the salmon pink district 1 of ceramic material, and the pattern area of pore part is expressed as the white chromatic color area 2 of ceramic material, and the pattern area of oblique line part is expressed as the greyish black chromatic color area 3 of ceramic material.From scheming as seen, white, salmon pink, three pattern area of grey black all have the length of an above pattern to surpass 50mm.

Fig. 2 clones the partial schematic diagram of the perpendicular section in the upper strata of goods of stone and pattern table plane for the utility model one embodiment a kind of.In the upper strata, the pattern area of big stain part is expressed as the salmon pink district 1 of ceramic material, the pattern area of pore part is expressed as the white chromatic color area 2 of ceramic material, from profile can see the ceramic material of the white chromatic color area 2 that pore is partly represented become 30 ° and deviation be no more than ± 15 ° of ground are pressed in the ceramic material top in the salmon pink district 1 of big stain part; The downward extended line that label 9 is illustrated near two look district intersecting lenses of product surface 33% thickness intersects the angle that forms; From scheming the intersecting lens that white area that salmon pink that visible big stain represents and pore represent intersects, with product surface pattern plane the acute angle of an angle be 30 °, the angle value deviation is no more than ± 15 °; The thickness of two color lumps of the white that salmon pink that big stain is represented and pore are represented reaches the 90%-100% of products thickness; Be also shown in from figure, between the orange color lump district that white blocks district that pore is represented and big stain are represented by the extended line of the boundary line on goods top layer 33% in the angle that downcrossings form reaches more than 90 ° to 160 °.

Fig. 3 clones the local amplifier section schematic diagram of table plane pattern of boundary line in look district of different color of the goods of stone for the utility model one embodiment a kind of.The pattern area of big stain part is expressed as the salmon pink district 1 of ceramic material, the pattern area of pore part is expressed as the white chromatic color area 2 of ceramic material, article two, the part between the dotted line has represented that the salmon pink powder of 1mm-30mm hands over the juncture area 4 that is mixed in white powder naturally, the white powder is handed over naturally and is mixed among the salmon pink powder, hands over the ratio of mixing to reach 10: 50 to 30: 50.

Fig. 4 clones goods and the local amplifier section schematic diagram perpendicular section in pattern article table plane of stone for the utility model one embodiment a kind of.Wherein, lower floor 20 is the porcelain material layers of common monochrome or pattern-free secondary colour.Boundary line from the look district that schemes visible different color, its upper strata comprises, the salmon pink district 1 of the ceramic material that the pattern area of big stain part is represented, the white chromatic color area 2 of the ceramic material that the pattern area of pore part is represented, article two, the powder of two kinds of looks representing of the part between the dotted line is handed over the transition region 4 of mixing naturally, and it hands over the ratio of mixing to reach 10: 50 to 30: 50.

The floor map of the main body pattern grid mould of the steel matter of the embodiment one that Fig. 5 clones stone for the utility model is a kind of.Wherein, big stain is partly represented the die orifice of orange colorant by district 21, and pore is partly represented the die orifice of white material by district 22, and oblique line is partly represented the grey black colorant by district 23, and thick black line is partly represented steel die orifice plane head-down position 25.

The pattern grid template that the pattern emptying aperture is arranged of the first steel matter of goods of the embodiment one that Fig. 6 clones stone for the utility model is a kind of and main body pattern grid mould are installed that overlap the position and the schematic diagram perpendicular section in pattern plane.Wherein, big stain represents that partly orange colorant 31 has the pattern grid template 6 of pattern emptying aperture to enter the lane place of main body pattern grid mould 5 by steel matter, the thickness of main body pattern grid mould is 25mm, and other zone is the zone that pattern grid template 6 cappings of pattern emptying aperture are arranged.As seen from the figure, there is the pattern grid template 6 of pattern emptying aperture to stretch out and surpassed the corresponding about 25mm of main body pattern grid mould 5 feed entrance points, making has the pattern of pattern emptying aperture grid template 6 vacancy sections to dwindle about 25mm than corresponding main body pattern grid mould 5 feed entrance point districts accordingly, thereby makes the powder of orange colorant 31 flow the back into about 30 ° of slopes heaps.

The goods of the embodiment one that Fig. 7 clones stone for the utility model is a kind of when making with the generalized section perpendicular direction in pattern plane.At this moment, the pattern grid template 6 that the pattern emptying aperture is arranged of as shown in Figure 6 steel matter is removed, and going up on the main body pattern grid mould of the good orange colorant 31 of cloth, white was expected 32 o'clock on the cloth again, a container 8 that white material 32 is housed will be placed the side top of main body pattern grid mould, make it promote (seeing illustrated → arrow 10 directions) or make the container 8 that white material 32 is housed promote (seeing illustrated ← arrow 11 directions) to main body pattern grid die horizontal to main body pattern grid die horizontal, top and the white material 32 main body pattern grid mould null region that should go into of the orange colorant 31 that the big stain that wherein white material 32 is fallen into be 30 ° of heaps is represented, form as shown in Figure 8 for having finished the profile status after level advances charging, latticed part represents to push away the steel matter platform supporting plate 7 on the powder vehicle frame that powder uses.

The utility model clone stone another embodiment in, the color lump district is the color lump district of 2-10 not homochromy 2-200 piece, a minimum intersecting lens in its different color blocks interval, with the acute angle that an angle is arranged of product surface pattern plane be 30 °, and its angular deviation be no more than ± 15 °; Respectively have a thickness to reach 33% to 100% of goods upper thickness in its rarest two kinds of not homochromy color lumps, and the area separately of these two kinds of looks reach more than 10% of the goods gross area; And its rarest color lump and two crossing intersecting lenses of other color lump, it is near these two color lump intersecting lenses of goods upper layer pattern top layer 33% thickness, and it reaches 90 °-160 ° to top layer or the downward formed angle of extended line; And the rarest two kinds of different color blocks reach the length of 50mm-3000mm at patterned surfaces in its goods upper strata.

The utility model clone stone another embodiment in, respectively have a thickness to reach 50% to 100% of goods upper thickness in the rarest 2 kinds of not homochromy color lumps in the upper strata wherein.

The utility model clone stone another embodiment in, respectively have a thickness to reach 80% to 100% of goods upper thickness in the rarest 2 kinds of not homochromy color lumps in the upper strata wherein.

The utility model clone stone another embodiment in, in the upper strata wherein in the juncture area of the 1mm-30mm of the right and left of an intersecting lens of the rarest two color lumps, it is to mix mutually that the powder of 1-50% of the powder in these 2 look districts is arranged.

The utility model clone stone another embodiment in, different color and luster weights of the 2-10 kind different color on upper strata wherein or same color but tool or different the mixing in the look class pattern area that colour cell becomes, its top layer or top layer also have the piece bulk pattern of 1-5 kind diameter at the colored powder composition of 3mm-60mm to the three dimensions of the 90%-100% of the thickness of the bottom on goods upper strata.

The utility model clone stone another embodiment in, within the pattern colour district therein, a kind or 1-5 kind color are arranged, by 5-1000 area at 1cm ²-20cm ², the indent crescent shape, the polygonal pattern of being with micro mist material feature, the distance of the concave point of the straight line that two the most outstanding end points of concave crescent shape are linked to be in this and its inner fovea part is 1.5mm-30mm.

The utility model clone stone another embodiment in, on the surface wherein, being provided with by the degree of depth is that the concavo-convex non-slip patterns of 0.1mm-10mm cooperates with it to form relief patterning is arranged, and the table plane pattern of its protrusion partly is the table plane of polishing and/or the table plane of not polishing.

The utility model clone stone another embodiment in, the overall geometry of clone's stone wherein is surface plate shape, cylindrical, cambered plate shape, partial circle cylindricality, sphere, hemispherical, awl circle shape hemispherical or justifies arbitrary shape that shape or semicircle shape combine type by plane and half cone.

The utility model clone stone another embodiment in, in the area of the pattern wherein, have the linear pattern of glassy phase composition greater than the width of the blocky of the silicate composition that scintillation properties is arranged of transparent or the opaque or high refractive index of 70% water white transparency, translucent or black, green, white, purple, coffee, indigo plant, red, yellow class color or 0.5mm-20mm.

The technology and the powder view of the goods of the embodiment one that Fig. 8 clones stone for the utility model is a kind of.It particularly, after being the orange colorant 31 that on the make the well big stain of cloth has partly been represented, take away the cover plate template, the white material 32 represented of cloth pore again, this moment main body pattern grid mould with the pattern plane technology in vertical direction and the schematic diagram of the section of powder state.As seen from the figure, the conventional Production of Ceramics of latticed part 7 expression of main body pattern grid mould 5 and bottom is used pushes away powder with the steel matter platform supporting plate on the powder vehicle frame, 31 one-tenth 30 ° of slopes of the salmon pink powder that big stain on it is represented and angular deviation be no more than ± 15 ° of stackings after, the white material of partly being represented by pore 32 is pressed on the inclined-plane, and because the position restriction of main body pattern grid mould 5, make the orange colorant 31 of big stain part can not cross the correspondence position of main body pattern grid mould, it is stable Guaranteed to be enough to make overall pattern to remain on.

The porcelain production process of first embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:

1, the granule cooking starch material raw material through spray tower technology produced that account for total amount 50%-90% of the diameter of the salmon pink powder 31 of Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles, white powder 32, grey black powder 33, is respectively charged among three containers at 0.25mm-0.8mm;

(2), have a cover main body pattern grid mould (as Fig. 5) of the die orifice in three look districts to be placed under the container by the shape of product predetermined pattern again and the ceramic powder truck in pusher with on the steel matter platform supporting plate;

(3), first shown in Fig. 5,6, only leave the pattern emptying aperture template of the pattern area space emptying aperture of orange colorant 31, be installed in above the main body pattern grid mould, before installation, make cavity that the pattern area material of the corresponding salmon pink powder 31 of cover plate template passes through approximately little 25mm all around, salmon pink powder 31 is entered among the corresponding region of the main body pattern grid mould shown in Fig. 5,6 than the cavity, salmon pink pattern space in the predetermined main body pattern grid mould.And as shown in Figure 6, salmon pink powder 31 is slope, 30 ° of left and right sides to be heaped, and 30 ° deviation can be above ± 15 °;

(4), again a pattern emptying aperture template that only leaves grey black powder 33 space emptying apertures is put on the main body pattern grid mould shown in Fig. 6,5, then by this capping the pattern emptying aperture template that the pattern emptying aperture is arranged in 1,2 look districts, be distributed into the colour image zone position of grey black powder in the main body pattern grid mould of regulation correspondence.

(5), last distributing technique is the pattern emptying aperture template that does not need the pattern emptying aperture, only white powder 2, promote to fall into cloth in the horizontal direction with a container and got well among the main body pattern grid mould of orange colorant 1 and greyish black colorant 3.At this moment, because the powder of salmon pink and grey black is all within the grid scope of main body pattern grid mould, so it is to push away random predetermined pattern zone separately that the white powder in the container on top pushes from horizontal direction, can only be white powder 32 to be pushed drop within the corresponding affiliated predetermined pattern lane place of white material; Because being about 30 ° of slopes in the cloth of (3) individual step, salmon pink 31 powders heap shape again, so push in the horizontal direction when falling from the container on top at white material 32, shown in Fig. 7,8, can on 30 ° slope heap, form the situation that some two toner material mix mutually, this extremely helps forming the boundary transition that the good lava shape that generates as natural volcano in goods two look districts flows and crosses, and helps cloning the transition effect of all kinds of different lithotomes.The transition of boring as gold in the natural stone is as cutter is cut, can adopt the utility model people's stereo ceramic granite, marble technology (WO97/36840, on October 9th, 1997 is open) technology in the patent, fill different colorants fully separately in the main body pattern grid mould just in time, form vertical two look lines of demarcation as cutter is cut, and the Giallo Veneziano in the natural stone, its two looks edge transition is very abundant, mix fairly obvious mutually, it is rough that product seems, this must adopt technical matters of the present utility model, heap on the slope that forms about 30 °, describe as specification is anterior, big or few to mutual mixing portion as requiring combined amount, then can the pattern difference between main body grid and the top charging cover plate be strengthened or reduce, promptly the charging cover plate that corresponding cut-out openings district is arranged is covered the scope increasing or the minimizing of each pattern area of main body grid, all the more big, and adding two, it is big more to add vibration behind the three look districts material, hands over mixed just many more mutually.

And move the direction 1-20mm of front, rear, left and right in the plane with the mould 4 of interior motion steel matter with high speed machine, movement velocity is 0.5-10 a times of powder free-falling speed, form not the powder in homochromy zone mixes the mobile transition nature of the mixed formation mutually of slope friendship about 30 ° in the friendship naturally of intersection.

(6), make powder by the pattern requirement, among main body pattern grid mould,, enter the top of press punch-forming mold through the motion of the material-pushing frame of ceramic press, by the normal stamping die technology of ceramic press, fall into the punching press of press framed in;

(7), make powder material pattern with the utility model feature, punch forming in stamping die, drying is under the high temperature about 1100-1300 degree Celsius, with conventional ceramic roller kiln burnt product.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that and for example to pass through employing or adding Fe by not homochromy silicate ceramic tile body colour pieces such as forming above-mentioned red, yellow, white, blue, black, green, orange, purple ₂O ₃, Na ₂O, V ₂O ₅, CoO, MnO ₂, Cr ₂O ₃, CuO waits and realizes.

In making enforcement, utilize the utility model in the material that uses, can also change the ceramic material raw material into and add the crystallizing glass sheet material that the microcrystal glass material raw material is produced the utility model pattern characteristics effect.On technology be, at first prepare a kind of contain the aftermentioned composition and by with the technology composite material that composition scope (percentage by weight) mixes that is complementary, (contained composition has: SiO ₂, AL ₂O ₃, KNaO, CaO, MgO, BaO, Ba ₂O ₃, ZnO and an amount of fining agent and the required colouring agent of various multicolour pattern); Second goes on foot, and composite material is put in 1400 ℃ of-1560 ℃ of temperature founded into glass metal; In the 3rd step, make the glass metal cooling become the glass ceramics frit grain of glass slag particle material and make its oven dry or air dry; The 4th step need be made into the required compound in goods district of all kinds with the glass ceramics frit grain by predetermined; The 5th step, on the supporting plate of devitrified glass special use, elder generation's last layer devitrified glass release layer, utilize the utility model difference mould and process glass ceramics frit grain configuration material to be evenly distributed on the supporting plate of existing release layer by the pattern requirement again and thickness is 10-30mm, spray an amount of fixative again; The 6th step, send in the roller kilns then and burn till, sintering process is a three phases, phase I is the temperature rise period, from 0 ℃ of-870 ℃ of particle bond, eliminate gradually in the space, begin crystallization from the interface to 980 ℃, particle is melted fully be integral body and abundant crystallization, second stage is finished from 1000 ℃ of-1250 ℃ of crystallizatioies, forms nucleus, the material that crystalline phase is evenly distributed, phase III begins progressively to lower the temperature and is cooled to room temperature, whole firing period is 2-5 hour, is cooled to semi-finished product after burning till, through separated demolding from supporting plate, cut edge, promptly become the devitrified glass clone stone finished product that the utility model pattern characteristics is arranged after the polishing.

The utlity model has following characteristics:

One, the overall pattern of goods have control and stable not random.Colorant is the inclined-plane that is 30 ° of left and right corners with the goods top layer for the first time, and second substandard cloth gets on behind the another kind of colorant, will appear on the powder on 30 ° of inclined-planes superimposed, flow, as flowing of not homochromy magma, mix mutually on the border, inclined-plane that forms two looks, makes the prior art that two looks of vertical drop intersect vertically and mix mutually under the separation of pattern mold grid thereby produce to be different from fully by sieving, vibrating.

Its two, the sneaking out mutually of district of all kinds crossed color can have control to mix mutually, more progressive than the three-dimensional color pattern sheet material of stereo ceramic granite, marble and the porcelain powder sintering of prior art.It can make the product transition abundanter, on having a common boundary mutual mixing, the look district mixes the better not transition in homochromy district of formation mutually by about 30 ° inclined-plane, especially by cutting mill, polishing, the expressive force of imitating the natural stone section that mobile magma crosses that its surface and section all have more than prior art and known technology that color mixes naturally mutually, thereby more can controlledly show the natural marble of different pattern boundary line characteristics, granitic not homochromy district edge transition state, just the clone is as the pattern effect of the lithotome of the mobile formation that crosses of not homochromy molten magma.

Its three, and can controlledly produce parian, granitic entire body or half entire body pattern.

The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, though the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the utility model, any those skilled in the art are not in breaking away from the technical solutions of the utility model scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims

1, a kind of clone's stone, constitute by ceramic material or microcrystal glass material, have layer structure, comprise the upper and lower, it is characterized in that: in its upper strata with the perpendicular minimum cross-section structure of goods surface pattern plane in, the color lump district of 2-10 not homochromy 2-200 piece is arranged; A minimum intersecting lens in its different color blocks interval, with the acute angle that an angle is arranged of product surface pattern plane be 30 °, and its angular deviation be no more than ± 15 °; Respectively have a thickness to reach 33% to 100% of goods upper thickness in its rarest two kinds of not homochromy color lumps, and the area separately of these two kinds of looks reach more than 10% of the goods gross area; And its rarest color lump and two crossing intersecting lenses of other color lump, it is near these two color lump intersecting lenses of goods upper layer pattern top layer 33% thickness, and it reaches 90 °-160 ° to top layer or the downward formed angle of extended line; And the rarest two kinds of different color blocks reach the length of 50mm-3000mm at patterned surfaces in its goods upper strata; Its lower floor is the porcelain material layers of common monochrome or pattern-free secondary colour.

2, clone's stone according to claim 1 is characterized in that respectively having a thickness to reach 50% to 100% of goods upper thickness in the rarest 2 kinds of not homochromy color lumps in the wherein said upper strata.

3, clone's stone according to claim 1 is characterized in that respectively having a thickness to reach 80% to 100% of goods upper thickness in the rarest 2 kinds of not homochromy color lumps in the wherein said upper strata.

4, clone's stone according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the juncture area of the 1mm-30mm of the right and left of an intersecting lens of the rarest two color lumps in the wherein said upper strata, and the powder of 1-50% that the powder in these 2 look districts is arranged is to mix mutually.

5, clone's stone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the 2-10 kind different color on described upper strata therein or same color but different color and luster weights of tool or different the mixing in the look class pattern area that colour cell becomes, its top layer or top layer also have the piece bulk pattern of 1-5 kind diameter at the colored powder composition of 3mm-60mm to the three dimensions of the 90%-100% of the thickness of the bottom on goods upper strata.

6, clone's stone according to claim 1 is characterized in that: within the pattern colour district, a kind or 1-5 kind color are arranged, by 5-1000 area at 1cm ²-20cm ², the indent crescent shape, the polygonal pattern of being with micro mist material feature, the distance of the concave point of the straight line that two the most outstanding end points of concave crescent shape are linked to be in this and its inner fovea part is 1.5mm-30mm.

7, clone's stone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on its described surface, being provided with by the degree of depth is that the concavo-convex non-slip patterns of 0.1mm-10mm cooperates with it to form relief patterning is arranged, and the table plane pattern of its protrusion partly is the table plane of polishing and/or the table plane of not polishing.

8, clone's stone according to claim 1, the overall geometry that it is characterized in that its described clone's stone are surface plate shape, cylindrical, cambered plate shape, partial circle cylindricality, sphere, hemispherical, awl circle shape hemispherical or justify arbitrary shape that shape or semicircle shape combine type by plane and half cone.

9, clone's stone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in the area of the pattern of described goods having the linear pattern of glassy phase composition greater than the width of the blocky of the silicate composition that scintillation properties is arranged of transparent or the opaque or high refractive index of 70% water white transparency, translucent or black, green, white, purple, coffee, indigo plant, red, yellow class color or 0.5mm-20mm.