CN2910921Y - Super miniature glass electrical melting furnace - Google Patents

Super miniature glass electrical melting furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2910921Y
CN2910921Y CN 200520046187 CN200520046187U CN2910921Y CN 2910921 Y CN2910921 Y CN 2910921Y CN 200520046187 CN200520046187 CN 200520046187 CN 200520046187 U CN200520046187 U CN 200520046187U CN 2910921 Y CN2910921 Y CN 2910921Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fritting
hole
work pool
furnace
premelted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520046187
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁伟
顾一泓
姚健
汪庆卫
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Donghua University filed Critical Donghua University
Priority to CN 200520046187 priority Critical patent/CN2910921Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2910921Y publication Critical patent/CN2910921Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to superminiature glass fused furnace, comprising a premelted part, a working container part and a spatial heating part, which is characterized in that the furnace includes three layers: the inner layer is the lining, the middle one is high aluminum brick and the out layer is clay thermal insulation. The whole built furnace is strengthened by steel structure 10. The premelted part in the front of the furnace is provided with a feed inlet 1, a premelted electrode hole 2, a temperature measuring hole 3 for the premelted part 3, a throat 4 between the premelted part and the working container 5 which is arranged with a main melting electrode 6, a temperature measuring hole 7 for the working container, a feed adjustment hole 12. The spatial heating part above the working container 5 comprises a thermal insulative top13 and a silicon carbide bar 11. The utility model with low investment and production and quite flexible forming way occupies small area and greatly decreases the loss of the heat energy by applying the direct wind cooling instead of the used cycling water cooling.

Description

A kind of subminiature glass electric melting furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of glass furnace, particularly relates to a kind of subminiature electric glass melting day tank stove.
Background technology
It produces the subminiature glass furnace flexibly, invests for a short time, yield poorly, and be the desirable type of furnace of the fine arts, art glass, most advanced and sophisticated glass.And because flame furnace requires to have enough big flame space, present domestic flame furnace minimum is also more than 1000 kilograms, the domestic glass furnace that is lower than 1000 kilograms all is crucible oven and resistance furnace at present, this kind type of furnace is backward in technique, quality product is very inferior, can not satisfy high-grade glass far away, as requirements such as art glass and high most advanced and sophisticated glass.And energy consumption is very high, only the thermo-efficiency of melting end less than 10% all.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of subminiature glass electric melting furnace, to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art and defective, meets the demands of production and living.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of subminiature glass electric melting furnace, comprise fritting part, work pool part, space hot spots, this kiln has three layers of formation, innermost layer is a furnace lining, the centre is one deck high alumina brick, and outermost layer is the clay insulating brick, and to utilize steel construction 10 to carry out fastening puzzling the whole kiln in back; Fritting partly is positioned at the front end of whole kiln, which is provided with charging opening 1, fritting electrode hole 2, fritting part thermometer hole 3; Be provided with dog-hole 4 between fritting part and the work pool 5; Work pool 5 is provided with main molten electrode hole 6, work pool thermometer hole 7, condiment mouth 12; The space hot spots is located at work pool 5 tops, is made up of insulation top 13 and globars 11.
As optimized technical scheme: described work pool 5 is a sexangle; Be provided with one deck base plate brick 8 in whole kiln bottom; Whole kiln has adopted the structure of little charging opening, big discharge port; Whole kiln is provided with the height that the many places point for measuring temperature is controlled liquid level 9, thereby carries out thermometric control.
Its operation is as follows: glass batch adds from charging opening 1, fusing through fritting electrode 2, glass batch changes into flowable liquid state, enter work pool 5 by dog-hole 4, under the work of main molten electrode 6, glass metal passes through fusing, homogenizing, clarification, refrigerative process successively, and at last in 12 moulding of condiment mouth, whole kiln is established thermometer hole at fritting position and work pool and carried out thermometric control.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the optimization of internal structure, adopt the structure different with large-scale electric smelter, melting pool and settling pond are united two into one, simultaneously at the reinforced first a pair of fritting electrode that is provided with, the glass powder admixtion is carried out fritting, glass metal after the fritting enters work pool by dog-hole, carries out successively in work pool in fusing, homogenizing, clarification, is leaking material mouth or condiment mouth discharging moulding at last.
Conservation measures is adopted in these subminiature glass electric melting many places, reduces the thermosteresis of kiln.Adopt the sexangle type of furnace, significantly reduced the area of dissipation of kiln, adopt big down little simultaneously, also reduced the top area of dissipation of kiln, electrode adopts air-cooled, and is more energy-conservation than the recirculated water cooling, this kiln is provided with drain hole and artificial condiment mouth, can be fit to multiple forming operation, the glass point for measuring temperature is set in many places, the fusing of comprehensive feed glass.
This utility model floor space is little, invest little, output is little, molding mode very flexibly, can be used as step day tank, also can adopt direct air-cooled replacement recirculated water cooling in the past as the all-electrical glass melting kiln of continous way, and adopt the big down little layout of sexangle kiln shape, work pool, greatly reduce heat energy loss.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, subminiature glass electric melting furnace furnace lining sectional view
Fig. 2, subminiature glass electric melting furnace furnace lining vertical view
Fig. 3, subminiature glass electric melting furnace stereographic map
Wherein, 1-charging opening; 2-fritting electrode hole; 3-fritting portion thermometer hole; The 4-dog-hole; The 5-work pool; 6-master is melted electrode hole; 7-work pool thermometer hole; 8-base plate brick; The 9-metal line; The 10-steel construction; 11-globars hole; 12-condiment mouth; 13-work pool insulation top;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the utility model is further elaborated.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1-3, a kind of subminiature glass electric melting furnace comprises fritting part, work pool part, space hot spots, this kiln has three layers of formation, and innermost layer is a furnace lining, and the centre is one deck high alumina brick, outermost layer is the clay insulating brick, and to utilize steel construction 10 to carry out fastening puzzling the whole kiln in back; Fritting partly is positioned at the front end of whole kiln, which is provided with charging opening 1, fritting electrode hole 2, fritting portion thermometer hole 3; Be provided with dog-hole 4 between fritting part and the work pool 5; Work pool is a sexangle partly, is provided with main molten electrode hole 6, work pool thermometer hole 7, condiment mouth 12; The space hot spots is located at work pool 5 tops, is made up of insulation top 13 and globars 11.

Claims (4)

1. subminiature glass electric melting furnace, comprise fritting part, work pool part, space hot spots, it is characterized in that: this kiln has three layers of formation, innermost layer is a furnace lining, the centre is one deck high alumina brick, outermost layer is the clay insulating brick, and whole kiln utilizes steel construction (10) to carry out fastening after puzzling; Fritting partly is positioned at the front end of whole kiln, which is provided with charging opening (1), fritting electrode hole (2), fritting part thermometer hole (3); Be provided with dog-hole (4) between fritting part and the work pool (5); Work pool (5) is provided with main molten electrode hole (6), work pool thermometer hole (7), condiment mouth (12); The space hot spots is located at work pool (5) top, is made up of insulation top (13) and globars (11).
2. subminiature glass electric melting furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described work pool (5) is a sexangle.
3. subminiature glass electric melting furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with one deck base plate brick (8) in whole kiln bottom.
4. subminiature glass electric melting furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that, whole kiln has adopted the structure of little charging opening, big discharge port.
CN 200520046187 2005-11-02 2005-11-02 Super miniature glass electrical melting furnace Expired - Fee Related CN2910921Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520046187 CN2910921Y (en) 2005-11-02 2005-11-02 Super miniature glass electrical melting furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520046187 CN2910921Y (en) 2005-11-02 2005-11-02 Super miniature glass electrical melting furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2910921Y true CN2910921Y (en) 2007-06-13

Family

ID=38132780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520046187 Expired - Fee Related CN2910921Y (en) 2005-11-02 2005-11-02 Super miniature glass electrical melting furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2910921Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102897997A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-01-30 江苏元升太阳能集团有限公司 Electric melting furnace of circular bottom inserted electrode
CN103214159A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-24 内蒙古科技大学 Double-tank type electric melting furnace
CN104792182A (en) * 2014-01-19 2015-07-22 山东光普太阳能工程有限公司 Ventilation system of borosilicate glass full electric melt furnace

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102897997A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-01-30 江苏元升太阳能集团有限公司 Electric melting furnace of circular bottom inserted electrode
CN102897997B (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-03-25 江苏元升太阳能集团有限公司 Electric melting furnace of circular bottom inserted electrode
CN103214159A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-24 内蒙古科技大学 Double-tank type electric melting furnace
CN103214159B (en) * 2013-05-02 2015-07-01 内蒙古科技大学 Double-tank type electric melting furnace
CN104792182A (en) * 2014-01-19 2015-07-22 山东光普太阳能工程有限公司 Ventilation system of borosilicate glass full electric melt furnace

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070613

Termination date: 20091202