CN2891632Y - Harvester - Google Patents

Harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2891632Y
CN2891632Y CN 200520112747 CN200520112747U CN2891632Y CN 2891632 Y CN2891632 Y CN 2891632Y CN 200520112747 CN200520112747 CN 200520112747 CN 200520112747 U CN200520112747 U CN 200520112747U CN 2891632 Y CN2891632 Y CN 2891632Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying plant
grain header
conveyer
header according
folder rail
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520112747
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓华
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 200520112747 priority Critical patent/CN2891632Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2891632Y publication Critical patent/CN2891632Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural implement, in particular to an improved harvester, which comprises a stander, a header apparatus, a conveying apparatus, a threshing apparatus, a walking apparatus, a power machine and a driving apparatus and is characterized in that the harvester is provided with the improved conveying apparatus, which is capable of effectively conveying the stalk and change the status of the stalk so as to be better to complete the harvesting work.

Description

Grain header
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, particularly a kind of improved grain header.
Background technology
I find a documents by retrieval, and application number is: 90218141, and notification number is: 2082522, title is: arc is carried the vertical combine of straw.This machine mainly partly is made up of the ceding of Taiwan, threshing, power, transmission, walking, frame, conveying etc.Be characterized in that described conveying plant is an arc-shaped chain, this chain is made up of two groups of not isometric chain sheets.The shortcoming of this grain header is because the physical arrangement of this chain makes it be difficult to and the effective cooperating of sprocket wheel, is difficult to effectively finish the conveying task.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, first purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of conveying plant, and the state of straw can effectively be carried and can be changed to this device.Second purpose provides a kind of grain header, and it is provided with the described conveying plant of first purpose, can better finish harvesting work.
As further improvement of the utility model, this grain header can be provided with stalk smashing apparatus.
As further improvement of the utility model, this grain header can be provided with two above sheller units, thereby can accelerate harvesting speed.
First technical scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of conveying plant is by conveyer, and the folder rail is formed.This conveying plant can effectively be carried straw, and can change the state of straw.
Second technical scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of grain header, comprise frame, header device, sheller unit, running gear, power set, transmission device, and be characterized in also being provided with the described conveying plant of first technical scheme.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this grain header volume is little, and is in light weight, simple in structure, and cost is low, can adapt to various ground conditions, the threshing efficiency height, and it is low to consume energy, favourable protection environment.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified
Fig. 1,3,5,8,10 is structural representations of 5 kinds of different conveying plants, Fig. 2 is a kind of variation structural representation of Fig. 1, Fig. 4,6,7,9 is respectively Fig. 3,5,8,10 vertical view, Figure 11,13,15,17 is embodiment schematic diagrames of four kinds of different structure grain headers, and Figure 12,14,16,18 is respectively Figure 11,13,15,17 vertical view.
Among Fig. 1,2, a kind of distortion conveying plant 1 is made up of distortion conveyer 2, folder rail 9.Distortion conveyer 2 is connected to form by the flat tyre wheel 3,7 of interlaced setting and the planar band 5 that is provided with wire nail 8.Among Fig. 1, planar band 5 has been twisted 90 degree by belt wheel 3,7, also can otherwise twist certainly.Straw 10 is under the effect of conveyer 2 and folder rail 9, by becoming when being sent to right-hand member horizontal from the vertical of left end.The degreeof tortuosity of belt wheel 3,7 can depend on the needs, and flat rubber belting 5 also can be the V band, chain belt etc., and flat tyre wheel 3,7 also can change V belt wheel, sprocket wheel etc. into accordingly.Certainly the folder rail 9 among Fig. 1 can be substituted by another conveyer.Fig. 2 shows the distortion conveying plant of being made up of 2 distortion conveyers 13,14 11.Be with in this structure and can not establish wire nail 8 on 12 and also can effectively carry straw.6 is bearing support.
Fig. 3,4 shows a kind of schematic diagram of differential conveying plant 15, and it is by sprocket wheel 16,18,23,25, and the conveyer 24,17 that toothed chain 22,20 is formed is formed with folder rail 19,21 respectively.The transfer rate of conveyer 17 to 24 is fast, when 2 carry straw simultaneously because variable speed, then as shown in Figure 3, straw 10 when left end is delivered to right-hand member, by vertical become horizontal.Folder rail 19,21 also can be substituted by conveyer 24,17 among the figure.Toothed chain 22,20 also can be V band, flat rubber belting etc., and sprocket wheel then also can correspondingly change V belt wheel, flat tyre wheel etc. into.V band, flat rubber belting etc. match with folder rail 19,21 in this way, then can establish wire nail 8 or its equivalent on tape, in order to conveying.
Fig. 5,6 shows a kind of crooked conveying plant 29, and it is made up of the chain 28 of band wire nail 8, curved conveyor 27 and the folder rail 33 that sprocket wheel 26,30,31,32 is formed.When straw 10 when left end is delivered to right-hand member, state is horizontal by uprightly becoming.Certainly track 33 also can substitute by another curved conveyor.Chain 28 also can be substituted by V band etc.
Among Fig. 7,8, a kind of loose folder formula conveying plant 34 is made up of with folder rail 38 conveyer 36 that belt wheel 35,37 driving-belts 39 are formed.The characteristics of this conveying plant 34 be with 39 with track 38 between pine contact, can drive straw just, in this device map interlinking 8 with oblique being located on the grain header in ground, then be clipped in wherein straw 10 owing to fringe portion heavier and automatic change into by vertical oblique or horizontal.
Among Fig. 9,10, a kind of inclined type conveying plant 40 is made up of conveyer 41 and folder rail 42.Be characterized in as with this device by being located on the grain header of shown in Figure 10 and ground inclination, then upright straw 10 enters and just becomes inclination behind this device, then becomes horizontal as the inclination more than secondary.Folder rail 38,42 among Fig. 7,8,9,10 also can be substituted by conveyer.But phase trans-substitutions such as toothed chain, V band.
Among Figure 11,12, a kind of grain header, the front end of organic frame 45 is provided with standing header 43, the middle part is provided with threshing roll 55, the rear end is provided with power 58, the lower end is provided with wheel 46,50, one sides and is provided with stalk smashing apparatus 74, is provided with distortion conveying plant 57 and transmission device between the threshing roll 55 and the ceding of Taiwan 43.Its course of work is: start engine 58, then the belt wheel on the power take-off 65 66,67 rotates and drives the belt wheel 48 that is located on the axletree 47 by driving-belt 49 and rotates, and then wheel 46 rotates, and grain header advances.Belt wheel 67 drives the belt wheel 53 that is located on the threshing roller bearing 54 by driving-belt 56 and rotates, and then axle 54 and bevel gear 80 provided thereon roll 55 and rotate, and rolls 55 lower end and is provided with and send the paddy spiral, and an end of spiral is provided with out the paddy impeller, draws among the figure.Grain is sent to out the mouth of a valley 71 through impeller, bevel gear 80 drives bevel gear 79,81, axle 78,82, belt wheel 91, sprocket wheel 73 rotations with its engagement, therefore toothed chain 72 operations, and a straw of being sent here by distortion conveying plant 57 is sent to threshing roll 55 threshings, the threshing mode can be to roll 55 upper end or lower end or side threshing, and the straw after the threshing is sent to stalk smashing apparatus 74.The conveyer that distortion conveying plant 57 is made up of flat rubber belting 59, belt wheel 44,62,63,61 is formed with folder rail 60, and it drives operation by sprocket wheel 70 through belt wheel 69,64.Belt wheel 91 is with 90, belt wheel 83, gear 84,85, rotary cutting knife 76,77 rotate.As the cover plate 75 that closes, then straw landing Tanaka.Tooth 92 driven gears 51, the belt wheel 52 of axle on 82, be with 89, belt wheel 87, axle 88, belt wheel 86 rotate, drive conveyer belt 93 straw delivered to distortion conveying plant 9557.Ceding of Taiwan cutter is driven by axle 88, does not draw among the figure.Stalk smashing apparatus 74 also can be any other structure.Conveying plant 57 in the present embodiment also can be substituted by differential conveying plant 15 or crooked conveying plant 29 or loose folder formula conveying plant 34.More than connection and the transmission between each parts among each figure, all can adopt any technique known to connect transmission.
Among Figure 13,14, a kind of grain header, the front end of organic frame 96 is provided with standing header 99,125, the middle part is provided with threshing roll 117,132, the rear end is provided with engine 137, stalk smashing apparatus 118, lower end are provided with wheel 97,98, and the rear end of the ceding of Taiwan 99,125 is provided with inclined type conveying plant 100,127 and transmission device.The course of work is: start engine 137, then the belt wheel on the power take-off 139 138,140 rotates, and the axle 134, belt wheel 133 and the wheel 97 that drive belt wheel 135, wheel 97 through belt rotate, and complete machine advances.Drive belt wheel 129, axle 130, sprocket wheel 128, belt wheel 121,111, bevel gear 120 rotations by belt wheel 133 through belt.Bevel gear 120 drives bevel gear 119, gear 115,116, belt wheel 113,114, threshing roll 117,132 rotations.Belt wheel 121 drives belt wheel 123, bevel gear 124,126, axle 94 rotations, thereby drives header device 125 work.Axle 94 drives 127 operations of coupled inclined type conveying plant, and will be sent to conveying plant 95 by the straw that ceding of Taiwan conveyer belt 122 is sent here, and by rolling 132 threshings, the straw after the threshing is sent to stalk smashing apparatus 118.Straw after the same ceding of Taiwan 99 will be cut off is sent to conveying plant 100,112, and is admitted to stalk smashing apparatus 118 after rolling 117 threshings.The power of stalk smashing apparatus 118 by belt wheel 138 through be with 141 the input.
In the grain header shown in Figure 15,16, header device 144 is made up of cutter 145, rice pulling wheel 146.During work, by cutter 145 straw is cut off the back and pulls out to distortion conveying plant 11 by rice pulling wheel 146, straw after distortion conveying plant 11 is carried, by fringe portion forward root change into backwards laterally forward, be sent to threshing roll 151 threshings by toothed chain conveying plant 150 again.148 is wheel, and 149 is engine.
A kind of grain header among Figure 17,18, the distortion conveying plant 157 that is characterized in it is made up of the upper conveyor belt 155 of standing header device 163 itself and folder rail 153, belt wheel 154,156,158,166,165,164.Be with 155 by belt wheel 158,166 and 153 distortions of folder rail.167 are following conveyer belt among the figure, and 152 is cutter, and 160 is threshing roll, 161 engines, and 159,162 is wheel.Conveyer belt 155,167 also can be replaced by a band.
Among Figure 15 to 18, frame, transmission device are not all drawn.The setting of each parts in the various embodiments described above, transmission etc. can use all that any known technology is provided with, transmission.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of grain header, the rear end of organic frame (45) is provided with engine (58), the middle part is provided with sheller unit (55), front end is provided with header device, the lower end is provided with road wheel (46), (50), and each transmission device, be characterized in: between described header device and sheller unit (55), also be provided with conveying plant.
2, grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in: described conveying plant is a distortion conveying plant (1), is made up of distortion conveyer (2), folder rail (9), and the planar band (5) of conveyer (2) is twisted.
3, grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in: described conveying plant is a differential conveying plant (15), by carrying straw simultaneously but the conveyer (17) of variable speed, (24), folder rail (21), (19) form.
4, grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in: described conveying plant is a crooked conveying plant (29), is made up of conveyer (27), the folder rail (53) of bending.
5, grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in: described conveying plant is a loose folder formula conveying plant (34), is made up of conveyer (36), the folder rail (38) of pine contact.
6, grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in: described conveying plant is an inclined type conveying plant (40), by conveyer (41), the folder rail (42) form, and with being arranged on the grain header that ground tilts.
7, grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the side in frame (45) is provided with stalk smashing apparatus (74).
8, grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with sheller unit (117), (132) more than two or two.
9, grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in: described conveying plant is a distortion conveying plant (157).
CN 200520112747 2004-06-30 2005-06-27 Harvester Expired - Fee Related CN2891632Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520112747 CN2891632Y (en) 2004-06-30 2005-06-27 Harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200420074332 2004-06-30
CN200420074332.6 2004-06-30
CN 200520112747 CN2891632Y (en) 2004-06-30 2005-06-27 Harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2891632Y true CN2891632Y (en) 2007-04-25

Family

ID=38059805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520112747 Expired - Fee Related CN2891632Y (en) 2004-06-30 2005-06-27 Harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2891632Y (en)

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee