CN2889810Y - Automotive emergency braking aid - Google Patents
Automotive emergency braking aid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2889810Y CN2889810Y CN 200620100964 CN200620100964U CN2889810Y CN 2889810 Y CN2889810 Y CN 2889810Y CN 200620100964 CN200620100964 CN 200620100964 CN 200620100964 U CN200620100964 U CN 200620100964U CN 2889810 Y CN2889810 Y CN 2889810Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- friction plate
- stop
- telescopic boom
- automobile
- crossbeam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automobile emergency brake aid (EBA), which comprises the following three main components: a braking assistance planker subassembly that is composed of a principal telescopic jib support connected on automotive frame, a principal telescopic jib hinged on the principal telescopic jib support, and braking assistance friction plates connected with the ends of the main telescopic jib; a groupware to control elevation of the braking assistance planker subassembly which consists of an auxiliary telescopic jib support connected with the automotive frame, an auxiliary telescopic pivoted with the auxiliary telescopic jib support and a suspension component connected with the ends of the auxiliary telescopic jib; and a pneumatic control part which consists of an air chamber positioned on chassis, an air pipe connecting the air chamber with the compression air cavity of the principal and the auxiliary telescopic jibs and an electromagnetic valve to control air flow. The utility model is characterized by: enhanced ground friction resistance during emergency braking, shortened automotive braking distance in the equivalent conditions and greatly improved steering safety. Moreover, the utility model has advantages of simple structure, easy operation and reliable utilization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to an on-highway motor vehicle additional device, specifically a kind of emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile.
Background technology
The high speed development of modern society, improving constantly of living standards of the people, automobile has become the indispensable vehicle of people, particularly after the accession to WTO in recent years, the hole of national auto-industry plays the downward modulation with tariff, automobile promptly enters family especially, the coastal flourishing city in China, per capita car owning amount near and reach level of developed countries.Automobile has shortened person to person's space length, and automobile has increased the development of economic trade, and automobile has brought wealth to people in a sense.But it also allows the traffic accident incidence significantly rise on the other hand, every day, per minute, per second all someone becomes ghost of the wronged under the wheel, major part among this is runs at high speed, brake is dodged too late and is caused, trace it to its cause, have plenty of driver's fatigue and drive, slow in reacting due to, have plenty of braking distance not enough due to, as everyone knows, the distance of brake is directly related with ground-surface friction drag with motor tire, and friction drag is big more, braking distance is short more, friction drag is more little, and braking distance is long more, and friction drag is under the certain prerequisite of pressure, relevant with tire with ground-surface area of contact size, contact surface is big more, and friction force is big more, and contact surface is more little, friction force is more little, in order to add large contact surface, will select the tire of broad for use, but the wide tire of automobile and narrow tire are more or less the same after all, moreover consider factors such as oil consumption, also the width that adds jumbo tyre that can not be excessive.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can increase automobile and ground contacting surface at random, improve the emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile of friction drag rapidly.
The concrete structure of realizing the technical solution of the utility model is such: it is to stop carriage component by being connected between the automobile front and back wheel helping on the crossbeam, control helps and stops planker lifting assembly set, the pneumatic part of controlling constitutes, describedly help that to stop carriage component be by the flexible arm seat of master that is connected on the crossbeam, be hinged in the main telescopic boom on the main flexible arm seat, be connected in helping of main telescopic boom end and stop that friction plate forms, control helps that to stop planker lifting assembly set be by the flexible arm seat of pair that is connected on the crossbeam, be hinged in the secondary telescopic boom on the secondary flexible arm seat, being connected in the terminal Lift Part of secondary telescopic boom forms, Lift Part wherein comprises, the pneumatic part of controlling is by the gas tank that is installed on the vehicle frame, be communicated with gas tank and master, the tracheae of secondary telescopic boom compression air cavity, the electromagnetic valve combination of control gaseous break-make forms; To stop friction plate can be that soft friction plate by upper strata hard friction plate and lower floor is composited and help, and can also be provided with a plurality of double wedges on the hard friction plate, and this double wedge termination sees through soft friction plate, is exposed to soft friction plate surface; Also having on crossbeam to be connected with main telescopic boom helps the corresponding position of stopping this end of friction plate also to dispose set pin.
Emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile of the present utility model, insert in helping of automobile back wheel below and stop that friction plate increases and contact area of ground by stretching after opening, improved the ground friction resistance of automobile emergency glancing impact effectively, under equal conditions can shorten the braking distance of automobile, promoted traveling security greatly, and simple in structure, easy to operate, use reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the view of overlooking of embodiment of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is the hard friction plate member figure of embodiment of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is the soft friction plate component diagram of embodiment of the present utility model
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is further described, following each embodiment only is used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, but to not restriction of utility model.
Embodiment one
Shown in Fig. 1 to 2, emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile of the present utility model comprises: by the flexible arm seat 11 of master that is connected on the crossbeam, be hinged in the main telescopic boom 12 on the main flexible arm seat 11, be connected in helping that helping of main telescopic boom 12 ends stop that friction plate 13 forms and stop carriage component, by the flexible arm seat 21 of pair that is connected on the crossbeam, be hinged in the secondary telescopic boom 22 on the secondary flexible arm seat 21, being connected in secondary telescopic boom 22 terminal Lift Parts 23 forms control and helps and stop planker lifting assembly set, by the gas tank 31 that is installed on the vehicle frame, be communicated with gas tank and master, the tracheae 32 of secondary telescopic boom compression air cavity, the electromagnetic valve 33a of control gaseous break-make, 33b, 33c, 33d, combine the pneumatic part of controlling, the three parts that this is basic, in addition, also additional have to be connected on the crossbeam to be connected with main telescopic boom help the correspondence position that stops this end of friction plate also to dispose set pin 4, be used for fixing to help and stop carriage component.Control in the three parts helps the Lift Part 23 that stops in the planker lifting assembly set then by constituting with crossbeam bonded assembly hinged seat 23a, swing component 23b, main telescopic boom moving part 23c, from Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 as can be known, help that to stop friction plate 13 be to be composited by the upper strata, also be provided with a plurality of double wedges on the hard friction plate a, this double wedge termination sees through soft friction plate 13b, is exposed to soft friction plate 13b surface.This type of is provided with the structure of exposing soft friction plate surface, be applicable to that cold district is freezing and have the snow-up road surface to use, the dentation piece that protrudes can increase the ground ability of grabbing, and for southern grade road surface, then with adopt double wedge and the soft friction lining outside face of rubber-like flat or do not protrude slightly recessed even structure and be advisable.
During use, stop lock-switch press electromagnetic valve 33a, 33b the energising, electromagnetic valve 33c, 33d open and oil circuit on closed electromagnetic valve.
Stop drawing on the lock-switch power supply all to cut off: 33a, 33b closed electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve is opened on 33c, 33d and the oil circuit.
Open electromagnetic valve 33a, 33b (closing the electromagnetic valve on 33c, 33d electromagnetic valve and the oil circuit simultaneously), make compressed gas enter secondary telescopic boom 22 by flexible pipe, make secondary telescopic boom 22 be reduced to the position, open check plate set pin 4 simultaneously, put down swing component 23b, enter main telescopic boom 12 by hose compression gas, make main telescopic boom 12 prolong, help and stop friction plate 13 rapid insertions below the automotive wheel, make automobile break away from ground.
Must pull on stopping lock-switch during driving, (electromagnetic valve also is housed on oil circuit to be opened simultaneously) opens electromagnetic valve 33c, 33d, and (closing valve electromagnetic valve 33a, 33b simultaneously), automobile enters reverse gear; Compressed gas enters main telescopic boom 12 by flexible pipe, makes main telescopic boom 12 and help to stop friction plate 13 and reset, and compressed gas enters secondary telescopic boom 22 through flexible pipe again, and swing component 23b is resetted, and set pin 4 is stretched out stop friction plate 13 location with helping.
As everyone knows, when automobile in case of emergency, emergency brake automobile is stopped at once or shorten impact square from, crux is wheel and ground-surface friction; This device can will have soft friction plate 13b compound the helping stopping of upper strata hard friction plate 13a and the lower floor friction plate 13 of a plurality of double wedges (exceeding about the about 1cm of soft check plate) in a short period of time by air pressure (or oil pressure), pressure by vehicle weight contacts check plate firmly with ground, thereby the impact square that has shortened automobile greatly from, reduced the incidence of accident, the suitable especially car that kills of this device is malfunctioning, the rainy day that the road is sliding, the urgent stop in ice and snow sky.
The operation of this device is very simple, when you meet with emergency situation, presses rapidly as long as will stop lock-switch; This device will be by air pressure (or oil pressure), and moment is opened the check plate set pin, puts down crane, check plate is entered below the automotive wheel, make automobile back wheel break away from the road surface, and check plate is parked on the road surface firmly, wards off and has exempted to take place with the excessive accident of being brought of impulsive force by pressure.
When newly setting out on a journey, as long as will stop to draw on the lock-switch, automobile proceeds to shelves, and this device is promptly regained stop board and main telescopic boom automatically, shrinks an arm and stretches out crane is packed up by paying again, and set pin is automatically with check plate lock jail.
The gas of gas tank also can be used to inflate to wheel in addition.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile, it is characterized in that: it is to stop carriage component by being connected between the automobile front and back wheel helping on the crossbeam, control helps and stops planker lifting assembly set, the pneumatic part of controlling constitutes, describedly help that to stop carriage component be by the flexible arm seat of master that is connected on the crossbeam, be hinged in the main telescopic boom on the main flexible arm seat, be connected in helping of main telescopic boom end and stop that friction plate forms, control helps that to stop planker lifting assembly set be by the flexible arm seat of pair that is connected on the crossbeam, be hinged in the secondary telescopic boom on the secondary flexible arm seat, being connected in the terminal Lift Part of secondary telescopic boom forms, Lift Part wherein comprises and crossbeam bonded assembly hinged seat, swing component, main telescopic boom moving part, the pneumatic part of controlling is by the gas tank that is installed on the vehicle frame, be communicated with gas tank and master, the tracheae of secondary telescopic boom compression air cavity, the electromagnetic valve combination of control gaseous break-make forms.
2, emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: describedly help that to stop friction plate be that soft friction plate by upper strata hard friction plate and lower floor is composited, also be provided with a plurality of double wedges on the hard friction plate, this double wedge termination sees through soft friction plate, is exposed to soft friction plate surface.
3, emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described helping stopped carriage component and also disposed set pin, and it is located on the crossbeam to be connected with main telescopic boom and helps the corresponding position of stopping this end of friction plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620100964 CN2889810Y (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-02-08 | Automotive emergency braking aid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620100964 CN2889810Y (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-02-08 | Automotive emergency braking aid |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2889810Y true CN2889810Y (en) | 2007-04-18 |
Family
ID=38020461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620100964 Expired - Fee Related CN2889810Y (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-02-08 | Automotive emergency braking aid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2889810Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103063439A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-24 | 李萍 | Emergency brake assist system (EBA) detection system used for automobile instrument |
CN103144617A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-06-12 | 宫玺 | Spare brake system under brake failure condition |
-
2006
- 2006-02-08 CN CN 200620100964 patent/CN2889810Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103144617A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-06-12 | 宫玺 | Spare brake system under brake failure condition |
CN103063439A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-24 | 李萍 | Emergency brake assist system (EBA) detection system used for automobile instrument |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |