CN2887516Y - Cold -stretching roll forming apparatus for column step axis accessory - Google Patents

Cold -stretching roll forming apparatus for column step axis accessory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2887516Y
CN2887516Y CN 200520006253 CN200520006253U CN2887516Y CN 2887516 Y CN2887516 Y CN 2887516Y CN 200520006253 CN200520006253 CN 200520006253 CN 200520006253 U CN200520006253 U CN 200520006253U CN 2887516 Y CN2887516 Y CN 2887516Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
support
component
rolling
chuck
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520006253
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王自勤
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Guizhou Province Electromechanical Equipment Engineering Technology Research Cen
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Guizhou Province Electromechanical Equipment Engineering Technology Research Cen
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Priority to CN 200520006253 priority Critical patent/CN2887516Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2887516Y publication Critical patent/CN2887516Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a cold stretching rolling molding equipment for cylindrical step shaft parts pertaining to the machining equipment. The utility model aims at providing a cold stretching rolling molding equipment for cylindrical step shaft parts that has the advantages of high productivity, good processed surface quality, and material saving. The equipment includes a machine base, a rolling component, a feeding component, a sliding component, a stretching component and a transmission component. The rolling component is composed of a rolling wheel (5), a rolling wheel seat (6), a rolling wheel seat bracket (3). The feeding component is composed of a reducer (2), a screw nut (14), and a lead screw (17). The sliding component consists of a guideway (11), a slider (15). The stretching component is composed of a front collet and a back collet, an oil tank (4). The transmission component is composed of another reducer (9), a pass through gear, a driving gear (28) and gears (13). The utility model can greatly reduces the consumption of materials and energy, and assures good quality for processed surface and therefore can be widely applied to the molding and processing of the cylindrical step shaft parts.

Description

Cylinder step axial workpiece cold stretch rolling forming device
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of cylinder step Machining of Shaft-type Parts equipment, relates in particular to a kind of cylinder step axial workpiece cold stretch rolling forming device.
Background technology: at present, cutting machines such as lathe, grinding machine are generally adopted in the processing of axial workpiece.And adopt above-mentioned legacy equipment, and productivity ratio is lower, and it is bigger that material, the energy and manpower expend, and surface accuracy is not high, directly influences the quality of product.If adopt formers such as forging, hot rolling, though can reduce material consumption to a certain extent, surface quality of workpieces is bad, and resource, environmental benefit are relatively poor.
Summary of the invention: at the above-mentioned defective that exists in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide that a kind of productivity ratio height, surface quality of workpieces are good, the cylinder step axial workpiece cold stretch rolling forming device of economical with materials and the energy.
The technical solution of the utility model comprises support, roll extrusion parts, infeed mean, slide unit, tensile part and drive disk assembly, and described roll extrusion parts are fixed on the roll extrusion wheel seat installing rack by the roll extrusion wheel seat by rolling wheel and constitute; Described infeed mean is by having stepper motor and being fixed on decelerator on the support, being fixed on the roll extrusion wheel seat installing rack and the leading screw that connects with decelerator constitutes by feed screw nut; Described slide unit is formed by being fixed on guide rail on the support and slide block mounted thereto, and two roll extrusion wheel seat installing racks are fixed on the slide block; Described tensile part is by the forward and backward chuck that is fixed on the support, be fixed on the oil cylinder formation that is connected and has sensor on the support with preceding chuck, chuck is by being fixed within it sliding sleeve of sleeve on the support, empty cover, being installed in the sliding sleeve and the connecting axle that connects with oil cylinder and the mandrel that has a chuck constitute by bearing before described, described back chuck by be fixed on bearing block on the support, by the bearing installation within it air-cored axis and be installed in the mandrel that has chuck in this and constitute; Described drive disk assembly is by being fixed on the support and output shaft has another decelerator of driving gear, is installed on the rolling wheel respectively and respectively constitutes by a carrier gear and driving gear meshed gears.
One end of rolling wheel is a helicoid.
Compared with the prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1. can carry out cold stretch and roll extrusion to workpiece simultaneously, and chipless produces.Even reach material more than the HRC40 for hardness, also can realize workpiece spindle to radially distortion, solved high strength, particularly the directly simple roll forming of the high hardness alloy material problem of difficulty relatively;
2. the consumption of material, the energy can be reduced significantly, environmental pollution can also be alleviated;
3. workpiece surface quality is good, obviously is better than the surface quality of machining, helps improving part fatigue life.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a support perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a roll extrusion parts perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic perspective view of infeed mean of the present utility model, slide unit and roll extrusion parts;
Fig. 5 is the leading screw and the feed screw nut perspective view of infeed mean of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the oil cylinder schematic perspective view of tensile part of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the preceding chuck perspective view of tensile part of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the back chuck perspective view of tensile part of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is a decelerator schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Among the figure: stepper motor 1 decelerator 2 roll extrusion wheel seat installing racks 3 oil cylinders 4 rolling wheels 5 roll extrusion wheel seats 6 bearing blocks 7 supports 8 decelerators 9 motors 10 guide rails 11 shaft couplings 12 gears 13 feed screw nuts 14 slide blocks 15 bearings 16 leading screws 17 sensors 18 connecting axles 19 sliding sleeves 20 sleeves 21 bearings 22 mandrels 23 bearing blocks 24 bearings 25 air-cored axis 26 mandrels, 27 driving gears 28
The specific embodiment: the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
In Fig. 1~9, by be fixed on the guide rail 11 on the support 8, the slide block 15 that is installed on this guide rail constitutes slide unit; Be fixed on the roll extrusion wheel seat installing rack 3 by the roll extrusion wheel seat 6 that rolling wheel 5 is housed and constitute the rolling wheel parts, these parts are two, and are fixed on the slide block 15 by roll extrusion wheel seat installing rack 3.The center line that should be noted that two rolling wheels 5 is answered keeping parallelism.Constitute infeed mean by the decelerator 2 that has stepper motor 1, the leading screw 17 that connects with this decelerator, the feed screw nut 14 that is installed on the leading screw 17; These parts are two, and are fixed on the two ends of support 8 respectively by decelerator 2.Stepper motor 1 drives leading screw 17 by decelerator 2 and rotates, and does feed motion by two the rolling wheel parts of feed screw nut 14 drives that are fixed on the roll extrusion wheel seat installing rack 3 on slide unit.For easy for installation and increase rigidity, leading screw 17 can connect with decelerator 2 and is installed on the support 8 by bearing block 7, bearing 16 by shaft coupling 12.Constitute tensile part by being fixed on the forward and backward chuck on the support 8 and being fixed on the support 8 with oil cylinder 4 that preceding chuck connects and have sensor 18.Before described chuck by be fixed on sleeve 21 on the support 8, install within it and can do axially-movable sliding sleeve 20, constitute by the mandrel 23 that bearing 22 is installed in the sliding sleeve 20 and the connecting axle 19 that connects with the piston of oil cylinder 4 and front end have chuck, mandrel 23 can rotate in sliding sleeve 20; Described back chuck is by being fixed on bearing block 24 on the support 8, air-cored axis 26 within it being installed and being installed in this and mandrel 27 that front end has a chuck constitutes by bearing 25.Mandrel 27 can withdraw from from air-cored axis 26, its objective is the loading and unloading of being convenient to workpiece.Workpiece is between two rolling wheels 5 and be clamped on the forward and backward chuck, and the axis of workpiece should and coplane parallel with the axis of two rolling wheels 5.By being fixed on the support 8 and output shaft has another decelerator 9 of driving gear 28, is installed on the rolling wheel 5 respectively and respectively constitutes drive disk assembly by a carrier gear and driving gear 28 meshed gears 13.Being installed in motor 10 on the support 8 drives rolling wheels 5 by decelerator 9, driving gear 28, carrier gear and gear 13 and makes constant speed and rotate in the same way.Even for the radial dimension that guarantees workpiece, an end of rolling wheel 5 can be made into helicoid.

Claims (2)

1. cylinder step axial workpiece cold stretch rolling forming device, comprise support, roll extrusion parts, infeed mean, slide unit, tensile part and drive disk assembly, it is characterized in that: described roll extrusion parts are fixed on roll extrusion wheel seat installing rack (3) by rolling wheel (5) by roll extrusion wheel seat (6) and go up formation; Described infeed mean is by having stepper motor (1) and being fixed on decelerator (2) on the support (8), being fixed on leading screw (17) formation that roll extrusion wheel seat installing rack (3) is gone up and connected with decelerator (2) by feed screw nut (14); Described slide unit is formed by being fixed on guide rail (11) on the support (8) and slide block (15) mounted thereto, and two roll extrusion wheel seat installing racks (3) are fixed on the slide block (15); Described tensile part by be fixed on the support (8) before, back chuck, be fixed on support (8) and go up oil cylinder (4) formation that is connected and has sensor (18) with preceding chuck, chuck is by the sleeve (21) that is fixed on the support (8) before described, empty cover sliding sleeve (20) within it, be installed in sliding sleeve (20) interior and connecting axle (19) that connects with oil cylinder (4) and mandrel (23) formation that has chuck by bearing (22), described back chuck is by the bearing block (24) that is fixed on the support (8), air-cored axis (26) within it is installed and is installed in mandrel (27) formation that has chuck in this by bearing (25); Go up and output shaft has another decelerator (9) of driving gear (28), is installed in rolling wheel (5) upward also respectively by a carrier gear and driving gear (28) meshed gears (13) formation respectively by support (8) by being fixed on for described drive disk assembly.
2. cylinder step axial workpiece cold stretch rolling forming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of rolling wheel (5) is a helicoid.
CN 200520006253 2005-08-09 2005-08-09 Cold -stretching roll forming apparatus for column step axis accessory Expired - Fee Related CN2887516Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520006253 CN2887516Y (en) 2005-08-09 2005-08-09 Cold -stretching roll forming apparatus for column step axis accessory

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520006253 CN2887516Y (en) 2005-08-09 2005-08-09 Cold -stretching roll forming apparatus for column step axis accessory

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2887516Y true CN2887516Y (en) 2007-04-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520006253 Expired - Fee Related CN2887516Y (en) 2005-08-09 2005-08-09 Cold -stretching roll forming apparatus for column step axis accessory

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2887516Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112877523A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-01 上海交通大学 Surface strengthening device and method for applying elastic stress field and pulse electromagnetic field to metal workpiece and assisting ultrasonic rolling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112877523A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-01 上海交通大学 Surface strengthening device and method for applying elastic stress field and pulse electromagnetic field to metal workpiece and assisting ultrasonic rolling
CN112877523B (en) * 2021-01-14 2022-05-27 上海交通大学 Surface strengthening device and method for applying elastic stress field and pulse electromagnetic field to metal workpiece and assisting ultrasonic rolling

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070411

Termination date: 20140809

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model