CN2875886Y - Automobile tail catching anticollision device - Google Patents

Automobile tail catching anticollision device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2875886Y
CN2875886Y CN 200620069254 CN200620069254U CN2875886Y CN 2875886 Y CN2875886 Y CN 2875886Y CN 200620069254 CN200620069254 CN 200620069254 CN 200620069254 U CN200620069254 U CN 200620069254U CN 2875886 Y CN2875886 Y CN 2875886Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
friction lining
trailing arm
tail
friction plate
bracket arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620069254
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 200620069254 priority Critical patent/CN2875886Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2875886Y publication Critical patent/CN2875886Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a car front-end collision defending device. A tail armor plate which is arranged at the car tail part is connected with the fixed seat through the tail protecting bracket arm. The fixed seat which is arranged at the rearward of the car crossbeam or the chassis is connected with the friction plate through the friction plate bracket arm; wherein, a track groove and a sliding block that slides in the track groove are arranged on the fixed seat; the sliding block is connected with the joint part of the bar spring, tail protecting bracket arm and friction plate bracket arm, while the other end of the bar spring is connected with the terminal part of the fixed seat and the other end of the friction plate bracket arm is connected with the friction plate. The technical plan applied by the invention is a car front-end collision defending device that can establish in advance, effectively absorb or transform a large amount of collision energy and timely perform initiative protection and effectively avoid personnel casualty and brake in a short distance when the accident occurs. At the same time, the utility model has the advantages of simple manufacturing craftwork, convenience for mounting and long service life.

Description

A kind of rear-end collision anticollision device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to auto body attachment technique field, specifically, relates to a kind of rear-end collision anticollision device.
Background technology
Continuous improvement along with road, Vehicle Speed has had large increase, the safety problem of dispatch driving has caused people's very big concern, particularly because the too fast rear-end collision accident that causes of the speed of a motor vehicle takes place comparatively frequent, especially at relatively poor environment of driving sight line such as sleet, mist weather and nights, the easier traffic accident that rear-end collision occurs causes the loss that can't retrieve for people's lives and properties.
At present, in order to reduce personal casualty and property damage, many producers install inflatable airbags at automobile rear end dress metal or plastic housing bumper/spoiler at automobile rear.At the front-end and back-end of automobile dress metal or plastic housing bumper/spoiler, though can the absorption portion energy when colliding, but,, often do not have automobile crashproof effect when fair speed so the absorption energy is less because it is to lean against the metal of bumper/spoiler when colliding or plastic deformation to come endergonicly.And the inflatable safety air bag is installed, it is violent shake when automobile takes place to collide or electrical automobile strong deformation and make the explosive inflation of safety air bag, makes driver and passenger obtain buffering when colliding, and reaches protection driver and passenger's purpose.Though this method has safe effect preferably, often the time lag of airbag opening is in the time that bumps, and the basis for estimation of sending airbag opening is difficult to accomplish accurately.
The utility model content
The present invention overcomes that above-mentioned safety air bag can not in time be opened and the basis for estimation of safety air bag is difficult to technical deficiencies such as accurate, and provides a kind of and can preestablish, effectively absorb collision energy when having an accident, in time carry out a kind of rear-end collision anticollision device of active protection.
Design of the present utility model is, a kind of rear-end collision anticollision device is provided with the tail part protection plate at the afterbody of automobile, and the tail part protection plate is connected with permanent seat by the tail part protection trailing arm, permanent seat is installed in the rear portion on automotive frame or chassis, and described permanent seat is connected with friction lining by the friction lining trailing arm; Wherein, the described permanent seat slide block that is provided with rail groove and in rail groove, slides; Described slide block connects the common ends of bar-spring, tail part protection trailing arm and friction lining trailing arm, and the other end of bar-spring is connected and fixed the end of seat, and the other end of described friction lining trailing arm connects friction lining.Described friction lining trailing arm is elastic element or stiffener.Described tail part protection trailing arm is a stiffener.Described friction lining trailing arm and friction lining are for captiveing joint.
A kind of rear-end collision anticollision device that the utility model adopts; when automobile generation rear-end collision, the tail part protection trailing arm of tail part protection plate by rigidity passes to slide block on the permanent seat with impact, and slide block is under the effect of impact; part compression bar-spring absorbs Impact energy.Another part passes to the friction lining trailing arm, because the friction lining trailing arm is an elastic element, compressive deformation absorbs Impact energy.In addition, the friction lining trailing arm is connected with the friction lining cliding friction, consumes collision energy in cliding friction.Friction lining is subjected under the effect of force of sliding friction, forces automobile to begin braking, consumes collision energy.If the friction lining trailing arm is a stiffener, more help increasing friction drag.Automobile is stopped within a short period of time, effectively avoid personal casualty.
A kind of rear-end collision anticollision device of the technical solution adopted in the utility model, it can preestablish, effectively absorb or transform a large amount of collision energies, in time carry out active protection when having an accident, and stopping distance is short, effectively avoids personal casualty.Simultaneously, it is simple that the present invention also has manufacturing process, easy for installation, characteristics such as long service life.
Description of drawings
In conjunction with the following drawings technical solutions of the utility model are further described;
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein, the tail part protection plate 1; Tail part protection trailing arm 2; Permanent seat 3; Friction lining trailing arm 4; Friction lining 5; Slide block 6; Bar-spring 7.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; the utility model provides a kind of rear-end collision anticollision device; afterbody at automobile is provided with tail part protection plate 1; described tail part protection plate 1 bonded assembly permanent seat 3; permanent seat 3 is installed in the rear portion on automotive frame or chassis; specifically be installed on the mounting bracket of rear bumper, described permanent seat 3 is connected with friction lining 5 by friction lining trailing arm 4.
When automobile generation rear-end collision, the tail part protection trailing arm of described tail part protection plate 1 by rigidity passes to slide block 6 on the permanent seat 3 with impact, and slide block 6 is under the effect of impact, and part compression bar-spring 7 absorbs Impact energy.Another part passes to friction lining 5 trailing arms, because friction lining 5 trailing arms are elastic element, compressive deformation absorbs Impact energy.In addition, friction lining 5 trailing arms are connected with friction lining 5 cliding frictions, consume collision energy in cliding friction.Friction lining 5 is subjected under the effect of force of sliding friction, forces automobile to begin braking, consumes collision energy.If friction lining 5 trailing arms are stiffener, more help increasing friction drag.Automobile is stopped within a short period of time, effectively avoid personal casualty
In the utility model, described tail part protection plate 1 is connected with permanent seat 3 by tail part protection trailing arm 2.The slide block 6 that described permanent seat 3 is provided with rail groove and slides in rail groove.Described slide block 6 connects the common ends of bar-spring 7, tail part protection trailing arm and friction lining 5 trailing arms, and the other end of bar-spring 7 is connected and fixed the end of seat 3, and the other end of described friction lining 5 trailing arms connects friction lining 5.
Described permanent seat 3 is installed on the mounting bracket of rear bumper, and permanent seat 3 is provided with the steel ball slide rail, and slide block 6 relies on the rolling of steel ball to slide in rail groove.The slide block 6 of tail part protection trailing arm, bar-spring 7 and friction lining 5 trailing arms and permanent seat 3 is for flexibly connecting.Wherein, the other end of tail part protection trailing arm bar-spring 7 and the end of permanent seat 3 are preferably hinge and connect for flexibly connecting.The other end of described friction lining 5 trailing arms is connected for cliding friction with friction lining 5.
Described friction lining 5 trailing arms and bar-spring 7 absorb energy by distortion, therefore, all adopt elastomeric material to make, preferred steel bar spring.Described tail part protection trailing arm will transmit collision ability and impact, therefore, is adopted as rigid material and makes, preferred reinforcing bar or steel plate.
A kind of rear-end collision anticollision device of the technical solution adopted in the utility model, it can preestablish, effectively absorb a large amount of collision energies, in time carry out active protection when having an accident, and stopping distance is short, effectively avoids quickening out of control, reduces the loss.Simultaneously, the utility model has also that manufacturing process is simple, and cost is low, characteristics such as long service life.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of automobile tail anticollision device, it is characterized in that, afterbody at automobile is provided with tail part protection plate (1), tail part protection plate (1) is connected with permanent seat (3) by tail part protection trailing arm (2), permanent seat (3) is installed in the rear portion on automotive frame or chassis, and described permanent seat (3) is connected with friction lining (5) by friction lining trailing arm (4);
Wherein, described permanent seat (3) slide block (6) that is provided with rail groove and in rail groove, slides; Described slide block (6) connects the common ends of bar-spring (7), tail part protection trailing arm (2) and friction lining trailing arm (4), and the other end of bar-spring (7) is connected and fixed the end of seat (3), and the other end of described friction lining trailing arm (4) connects friction lining (5).
2, a kind of automobile tail anticollision device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described friction lining trailing arm (4) is an elastic element.
3, a kind of automobile tail anticollision device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described friction lining trailing arm (4) is a stiffener.
4, a kind of automobile tail anticollision device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described tail part protection trailing arm (2) is a stiffener.
5, a kind of automobile tail anticollision device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described friction lining trailing arm (4) is captiveed joint with friction lining (5).
6, a kind of automobile tail anticollision device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described slide block (6) is flexible connection with the common ends of bar-spring (7), tail part protection trailing arm (2) and friction lining trailing arm (4).
CN 200620069254 2006-02-10 2006-02-10 Automobile tail catching anticollision device Expired - Fee Related CN2875886Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620069254 CN2875886Y (en) 2006-02-10 2006-02-10 Automobile tail catching anticollision device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620069254 CN2875886Y (en) 2006-02-10 2006-02-10 Automobile tail catching anticollision device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2875886Y true CN2875886Y (en) 2007-03-07

Family

ID=37819127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620069254 Expired - Fee Related CN2875886Y (en) 2006-02-10 2006-02-10 Automobile tail catching anticollision device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2875886Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107444324A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-08 无锡贺邦汽车配件有限公司 A kind of shock-proof protector for automobile buffer beam

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107444324A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-08 无锡贺邦汽车配件有限公司 A kind of shock-proof protector for automobile buffer beam

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee