CN2864042Y

CN2864042Y - Energy and materials saving combined opening window

Info

Publication number: CN2864042Y
Application number: CN 200520135496
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志斌; 苑克立
Original assignee: BAODING BOSOAR NEW TYPE BUILDING MATERIAL Co Ltd
Current assignee: BAODING BOSOAR NEW TYPE BUILDING MATERIAL Co Ltd
Priority date: 2005-12-30
Filing date: 2005-12-30
Publication date: 2007-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2015-12-30

Abstract

An energy and materials saving combined opening window belongs to an architecture door and window technique field for solving problems of energy saving, materials saving and convenient usage of an architecture window. After being improved, an upper and a lower portion of a window frame are provided with guide tracks, sliding grooves having arc shape sections are mounted in the guide tracks, an upper upper and a lower portion of a mavable window are respectively immovably connected to a sliding swing rolling wheel frame or a supporting swing rod seat which is articulated with the sliding swing rolling wheel frame, a swing rod is articulated with the supporting swing rod seat and the other end of the swing rod is articulated with the rolling wheel positioned in the sliding grooves of the upper and the lower guide track, contact faces of the rolling wheel and the sliding grooves are arc. The utility model uses advantages of a sliding sash and a flatly opened window for reference, has a better sealing performance than a common sliding sash, keeps the advantages of the sliding sash that occupying a small space, materials are saved. The special design of upwards rotating and downwards rotating, solves a problem that it is difficult to brush glass fo the common sliding sash, the window of the utility model is easy to be slided or rotated to satisfy different request for users. In additional, error tolerance is high, production and test are easy, processing performance is good, these are characteristics of the utility model.

Description

The combination openable windows of energy-conservation province material

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of building doors and windows, particularly has push-and-pull and rotarily opens the plastic window of mode, belongs to the building doors and windows technical field.

Background technology

Make industry at building doors and windows, widely used window type opening ways is nothing more than flat opening and plug-type two kinds, each tool eternal lasting of their characteristics.Sliding sash takes up room little, and is simple in structure, the volume recovery height, relative low price, occupation rate of market are up to 70%, but sliding sash is subjected to due to its switching mode, it between two sash broken line slit, the wool top sealing need be leaned in this slit, and wool top has blocking capability to dust, and the blocking capability of water, air, noise is just seemed very not enough, cause indoor energy consumption bigger, in addition, the cleaning problem of sliding window sash glass fails effectively to solve always, brings certain trouble to the user.The characteristics of casement window are good seal performance, energy conservation, but it is big to take up room, and consumable quantity is big.At present, progressively anxiety along with the energy, the new building thing is also improving constantly structure, material energy-saving required standard, quite a few is lost by the door and window position in the indoor energy consumption of building, and is therefore, imperative to the transformation of existing sliding sash, improve the structure of existing door and window, make it both meet energy-conservation requirement, save consumptive material again, and to be user-friendly to be that the insider tries to explore the consistent target of pursuing.In addition, under the trend of pursuing products innovationization, variation, personalization, hommization, the thoughtcast that breaks traditions designs the welcome that novel door and window opening ways can be subjected to more customers undoubtedly.

Summary of the invention

The utility model be used to solve the defective of above-mentioned prior art and provide that a kind of consumptive material is few, the combination openable windows of energy-conservation province material that good seal performance, opening ways are flexible, easy to use.

The alleged problem of the utility model solves by the following technical programs:

The combination openable windows of a kind of energy-conservation province material, comprise fixed sash, movable sashes, window frame and weather strip in the formation, its special feature is: the upper and lower part of described window frame 1 is provided with guide rail, be provided with chute in the guide rail, the chute cross sectional shape is an arc, the upper and lower part of described movable sashes 4 is affixed sliding swing rolling wheel frame 5 or support swing rod 7 respectively, the hinged roller 9 of sliding swing rolling wheel frame, support the hinged fork 6 of swing rod, the hinged roller 11 of the fork other end, roller is arranged in the chute of upper and lower guide rail, and roller circumference and chute contact surface are the cambered surface that is complementary.

The combination openable windows of above-mentioned energy-conservation province material, described support swing rod is provided with fork limited block 7-1 and extension spring 7-2, and extension spring elasticity connects fork 6 and supports swing rod 7.

The combination openable windows of above-mentioned energy-conservation province material, described sliding swing rolling wheel frame 5 are provided with spacing shelves bar 5-1, and the roller 9 on the described sliding swing rolling wheel frame vertically is provided with, described and hinged roller 11 horizontally sets of fork.

The combination openable windows of above-mentioned energy-conservation province material, described weather strip 10 is fixed on the gauze fan frame with the frame shape, presses weather strip during movable sashes 4 closed conditions.

The combination openable windows of above-mentioned energy-conservation province material, described sliding swing rolling wheel frame 5 is provided with 2～3.

But the utility model is a kind of not only push-and-pull open but also can on revolve or plastic door-window that backspin is opened, its main feature is as follows: be end face seal between the sash 1., the former the same better seal performance that has with casement window meets the requirement of present country to the building doors and windows energy saving; 2. kept the sliding sash little advantage that takes up room, near the space hold rate of sliding sash; 3. solve the problem that it is difficult that common sliding sash cleans the windows, can wipe each position on glass two sides; 4. owing to adopt special sliding rail structure, the push-and-pull process is lightly smooth and easy; 5. outstanding in the push-and-pull in can making, outstanding, multiple compound mode such as outstanding is down pulled in outstanding or extrapolation down, satisfies user's different demands; 6. saving section bar, and because of section material section is simple, error permission height is made, testing and measuring technology is functional.Based on above-mentioned advantage, the utility model has breakthrough improvement in the door and window manufacturing industry, is expected to become the first-selected structure of building window the coming years.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that revolves on the utility model movable sashes;

Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that Fig. 3 movable sashes is arranged certain angle;

Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 C portion partial enlarged view;

Fig. 6 is Fig. 2 D portion partial enlarged view;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation that supports swing rod and fork;

Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is the fork schematic diagram of movable sashes when arranging certain angle;

Figure 10 is the structural representation of the utility model movable sashes backspin;

Figure 11 is the E-E sectional drawing of Figure 10;

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that Figure 10 movable sashes is arranged certain angle

Label is expressed as follows in the accompanying drawing: 1. window frame; 2. fixed sash; 3. upper rail; 3-1. spacing shelves bar; 4. movable sashes; 5. sliding swing rolling wheel frame; 5-1. spacing shelves bar; 6. fork; 7. support swing rod; 7-1. limited block; 7-2. extension spring; 8. lower guideway; 9. vertical roller that is provided with; 10. weather strip; 11. the roller of horizontally set; 12. gauze fan.

The specific embodiment

The movable sashes of the utility model plastic window can be outwarded winding in the certain angle scope again in push-and-pull, and is very easy to use.Referring to Fig. 1～4, this is that a kind of push-and-pull adds the structure of revolving, and design focal point is that

guide rail

3,8 is set in the upper and lower part of window frame 1, is provided with chute in the guide rail, the affixed sliding swing rolling wheel frame 5 in the top of movable sashes 4, the hinged vertical roller 9 of sliding swing rolling wheel frame; The affixed support swing rod 7 in the bottom of movable sashes 4 supports the hinged fork 6 of swing rod, the hinged horizontal roller 11 of the fork other end.The chute cross sectional shape of guide rail is an arc, and the circumference profile of roller also is an arc, and roller forms cambered surface with chute and contacts.Owing to be provided with roller, movable sashes is rolling friction in the push-and-pull process, so more much smaller than the resistance of general sliding window sash sliding friction, open and close is all very smooth and easy.When needs are outwarded winding movable sashes, can execute external force slightly to movable sashes, the roller 9 on movable sashes top i.e. angle of sliding pendulum in the chute of upper rail 3, and the fork of bottom to be being the center swing with supporting the swing rod pin joint simultaneously, and movable sashes is fixed on the position of outwarding winding.The movable sashes state of outwarding winding can make things convenient for wiping glass, also can be beneficial to circulation of air.

Referring to Fig. 5, sliding swing rolling wheel frame 5 is provided with spacing shelves bar 5-1, with restriction sliding swing rolling wheel frame movement locus.

Referring to Fig. 6, roller 11 horizontally sets in the lower guideway 8, the side of roller and lower railway forms rolling friction face.

Supporting mechanism is used for the free end of movable sashes fixing a little, so that it is more stable.It has multiple form of structure, Fig. 7～9 a kind of structural representation wherein of only having drawn.Support swing rod 7 among the figure is provided with fork limited block 7-1 and extension spring 7-2, and extension spring elasticity connects fork 6 and supports swing rod 7.Extension spring was in the dead-centre position to the active force of fork when movable sashes was closed, and after movable sashes was opened, spring can make fork fix to the moment that fork produces, and fork limited block 7-1 can limit the fork rotational angle.

Still referring to Fig. 2～4, weather strip 10 frame shapes are (can be fixed on weather strip on the window frame when gauze fan not being set) on the gauze fan frame fixedly, presses weather strip under movable sashes 4 closed conditions, forms flat seal, and sealing effectiveness is good.During the movable sashes push-and-pull, the low-angle push-and-pull again of earlier sash being outwarded winding can be avoided in the push-and-pull process and the weather strip friction like this, prolongs the weather strip application life and the resistance of reducing friction.

Referring to 10～12, the utility model can also be as required at the affixed sliding swing rolling wheel frame in the bottom of movable sashes 4, and the affixed support swing rod 7 in top forms push-and-pull and adds the backspin structure.Revolve or backspin no matter, its direction of outwarding winding all can be inwardly or outwards, conveniently also handle can be installed on movable sashes for outwarding winding.Usually sliding swing rolling wheel frame can be provided with 2～3.

Claims

1. the combination openable windows of an energy-conservation province material, comprise fixed sash in the formation, movable sashes, window frame and weather strip, it is characterized in that: on the described window frame (1), the bottom is provided with guide rail, be provided with chute in the guide rail, the chute cross sectional shape is an arc, on the described movable sashes (4), the bottom is affixed sliding swing rolling wheel frame (5) or support swing rod (7) respectively, the hinged roller of sliding swing rolling wheel frame (9), support the hinged fork of swing rod (6), the hinged roller of the fork other end (11), roller is positioned at, in the chute of lower guideway, roller circumference and chute contact surface are the cambered surface that is complementary.

2. the combination openable windows of energy-conservation province according to claim 1 material, it is characterized in that: set up supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism is formed by supporting swing rod and fork, described support swing rod is provided with fork limited block (7-1) and extension spring (7-2), and extension spring elasticity connects fork (6) and supports swing rod (7).

3. the combination openable windows of energy-conservation province according to claim 2 material, it is characterized in that: described sliding swing rolling wheel frame (5) is provided with spacing shelves bar (5-1), roller on the described sliding swing rolling wheel frame (9) vertically is provided with, described and hinged roller (11) horizontally set of fork.

4. according to the combination openable windows of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described energy-conservation province materials, it is characterized in that: described weather strip (10) is fixed on the gauze fan frame with the frame shape, presses weather strip during movable sashes (4) closed condition.

5. the combination openable windows of energy-conservation province according to claim 2 material is characterized in that: described sliding swing rolling wheel frame (5) is provided with 2～3.