CN2863959Y - Packaged type building exterior wall - Google Patents
Packaged type building exterior wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN2863959Y CN2863959Y CN 200520144133 CN200520144133U CN2863959Y CN 2863959 Y CN2863959 Y CN 2863959Y CN 200520144133 CN200520144133 CN 200520144133 CN 200520144133 U CN200520144133 U CN 200520144133U CN 2863959 Y CN2863959 Y CN 2863959Y
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- wall
- link plate
- assembled architecture
- column
- groove
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a packaged type building exterior wall including a supporting member and a guard plate disposed on the supporting member, wherein, the supporting member comprises a plurality of columns with some hanging key protruding outwards, while the guard plate comprises a plurality of planks inside which a hanging slot matching to the hanging key shape is equiped. A groove is provided outside each upper plank, and a tongue-and-groove part capable of matching to the groove of the lower close plank is provided outside the hanging slot. The utility model in the above structure is convenient and shortcut for installing, has better heat-insulating effect, fixing and theft protection effect due to arranging safety guard webs between the columns.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of external wall, specifically, relates to a kind of external wall that can carry out assembling work, belongs to building field.
Background technology
At present; the common several building types of China have: brick mix structure; the cast-in-situ concrete shear wall structure; the cast-in-situ concrete frame construction; steel work etc.; wherein brick mix structure is most widely used; history is also more remote; but because the needs that protection environment and saving are ploughed, country's law-making stipulation progressively eliminates and bans use of loam brick, thereby brick mix structure is about to eliminate; other several construction methods are also because the technology more complicated; therefore rate of progress of the construction is slow, long in time limit, and the industrialization of construction industry level is low.Especially under the situation of frame construction such as concrete frame or steel work, the very big duration is wasted in the construction of exterior wall, because the construction of exterior wall needs to have built body of wall with concrete brick earlier, and then face of wall is reinforced with concrete or cement or ceramic tile outside, to play the effect of waterproof thermal-insulated winter protection, this operating type bothers very much, time-consuming heat insulation effect is undesirable, in recent years, many building research mechanisms or the numerous and confused employing of construction unit can industrialized construction the novel wall constructional materials, as the use of various light thermal insulation boards, accelerated the speed of construction to a certain extent, the heat-insulating and cold better effects if.But the more complicated still during of the wall body building material after these improve owing to the reason construction of structure and material, can not install faster, and majority is applied to interior wall, exterior wall still needs to use conventional method to carry out operation, therefore speed of application is slow, construction cost is higher, and heat insulation effect is poor, does not reach energy-conservation effect.
The utility model content
It is low that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of cost, easy for installation, quick, the assembled architecture outer wall of high insulating effect.
For achieving the above object, the assembled architecture outer wall that the utility model provides, comprise supporting member and the wall interior panel that is arranged on the supporting member, wherein, described supporting member comprises some root posts, described column is provided with the extension key that plurality of outward is stretched out, described wall interior panel comprises some link plates, the inboard of described link plate bottom has and hangs the hanging groove that the key shape matches, the outside on described link plate top is provided with tongue and groove, and the outside of described hanging groove has the clinch that tongue and groove that adjacent link plate with the bottom is provided with matches.
In the above-mentioned assembled architecture outer wall:
Described extension key has the upper surface of inclination, and described hanging groove has and hangs the inclined contact surface that the key inclined upper surface matches.The extension key of this spline structure and hanging groove cooperate tightr, and link plate is not easy to come off.
The soffit of described extension key is parallel with the link plate upper surface, is to be horizontally disposed with or to be obliquely installed.
Have the gap between tongue and groove that adjacent link plate overlap joint cooperates and the clinch, the upper surface of the bottom surface of described clinch and the tongue and groove corresponding with it is parallel, is horizontally disposed with or downward-sloping setting.
The inboard of described column is provided with inner wall panel, and described inner wall panel comprises the insulation layer that heat insulating material is made.Can effectively play the cold-proof heat insulation effect, energy-saving effect is better.
Be provided with safety guard net between the described adjacent upright posts.Play the effect of safe antitheft.
Be provided with reinforcing rib in described column, link plate, the extension key, to increase the body of wall rigidity.
The lateral surface of described column is provided with drip.
The medial surface of described column is provided with the securing member that is used for fixing column.Securing member can make between column and the frame construction fixedlys connected, and total is safer firmly.
Described link plate is positioned at the fastening devices that the column both sides are provided with the crosswise fixed link plate, and described fastening devices comprises the chock that cooperates with fixing hole on fixing hole that the link plate inner surface is provided with and the column.This kind structure can effectively prevent laterally moving of link plate, and total is more firm.
The two sides of described column are respectively equipped with the groove of up/down perforation.The use that the minimizing material is set of groove, cost is lower.
The external surface of described link plate has the artistic decoration layer.The whole exterior wall of this kind scheme is more attractive in appearance.
Adopt technique scheme, can reach following beneficial effect:
(1), the utility model adopts said structure, after column fixed with securing member, can link plate be installed according to the order of installing from bottom to top, the hanging groove of link plate is installed on the extension key of column, adjacent link plate above installing then, above after adjacent link plate hangs on the corresponding extension key, make the tongue and groove overlap joint of its clinch and adjacent piece link plate down, install successively from bottom to top then, link plate between several columns is installed successively according to order from bottom to top equally, and it is convenient quick again that installation process becomes.
(2), in the inboard of column and link plate fixing warming plate, so better heat preservation.
(3), between column, install, fixing safety guard net, play good fix, antitheft effect.
(4), the exterior wall decoration of need not plastering, directly swabbing reduces working procedure, accelerates speed of application.
In sum, the utility model is owing to reduce the operation of external wall construction, operation is simpler, and speed of application is accelerated, and has reduced the input of manpower and materials, expense is lower, column and link plate can be realized producing in enormous quantities, and be convenient and swift during installation, the exterior wall pattern before the utility model is compared, have significant improvement, therefore have actual application value and society generalization meaning preferably.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment central post, the structural representation of hanging key;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 central post, link plate, extension key;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2 central posts, link plate, extension key;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of link plate among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the column that has securing member and groove among the utility model embodiment, link plate, extension key;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment central post, link plate, extension key;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the column that has reinforcing rib, inner wall panel among the utility model embodiment, link plate, extension key;
Fig. 8 overlooks the status architecture schematic diagram after the utility model embodiment central post, link plate, extension key are installed;
Fig. 9 is column, link plate, the extension key combination structural representation that has fixing hole and chock among the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Assembled architecture outer wall of the present utility model comprises supporting member and the wall interior panel that is arranged on the supporting member.
Fig. 1 illustrates described supporting member, comprises some columns 1, is fixed with the extension key 3 that plurality of outward is stretched out on column 1 external surface, and the lateral surface of column 1 is provided with drip 6, and the two sides of column 1 are respectively equipped with the groove 11 of up/down perforation;
Fig. 2, Fig. 4 illustrate described wall interior panel, wall interior panel is made up of polylith link plate 2, link plate 2 hangs on the extension key 3 of column 1, the inboard of link plate 2 bottoms has and hangs the hanging groove 21 that key 3 shapes match, the outside on top is provided with tongue and groove 22, the clinch 23 that matches for the tongue and groove 22 that is provided with on the adjacent link plate with the bottom in the outside of hanging groove 21 in the bottom.
Hang the upper surface that key 3 has inclination, hanging groove 21 has and hangs the inclined contact surface that key 3 inclined upper surfaces match, and the soffit of hanging key 3 is horizontally disposed with, the upper surface of corresponding link plate 2 and the soffit parallel (referring to Fig. 2) of hanging key 3; Have gap 24 between tongue and groove 22 that adjacent link plate 2 overlap joints cooperate and the clinch 23, the upper surface and the horizontal plane of the bottom surface of clinch 23 and the tongue and groove 22 corresponding with it be arranged in parallel;
For with assembled architecture outer wall of the present utility model and building combination, as shown in Figure 5, medial surface at column 1 is provided with securing member 8, is used for column 1 is fixed on steel work or the frame construction, and securing member 8 can be with the bolt connection or directly in advance in concrete column 1;
Assembled architecture outer wall of the present utility model can also further improve, as shown in Figure 7, can be provided with inner wall panel 7 in the inboard of column 1, inner wall panel 7 can be the insulation layer that heat insulating material is made, the utility model assembled architecture outer wall has the cold-proof heat insulation effect simultaneously like this, and energy-saving effect is better; In addition, can in column 1, link plate 2, be provided with reinforcing rib 41,42, to increase the rigidity of body of wall; As shown in Figure 8, also can be provided with safety guard net 9 between the adjacent upright posts 1, when link plate 2 causes damage, this safety guard net 9 can be used as second blockage, plays the effect of safe antitheft; As shown in Figure 9, link plate 2 is positioned at the fastening devices that column 1 both sides are provided with crosswise fixed link plate 2, fastening devices comprises fixing hole 31 that the inner surface of link plate 2 is provided with and the chock 32 that cooperates with fixing hole, can effectively prevent laterally moving of link plate 2, and total is more firm.
Another embodiment of the utility model and above-mentioned embodiment are basic identical, difference as shown in Figure 3, hang the upper surface that key 3 has inclination, hanging groove 21 has and hangs the inclined contact surface that key 3 inclined upper surfaces match, soffit and the upper surface of hanging key 3 be arranged in parallel, and the upper surface of corresponding link plate 2 also with hang key 3 inclinations soffit parallel; The downward-sloping setting of upper surface of the bottom surface of clinch 23 and the tongue and groove 22 corresponding with it.
In the utility model, column 1 usefulness concrete material or timber or stone material or metal material are made, and link plate 2 usefulness concrete materials or timber or stone material or metal or magnesite plate are made; The external surface of link plate 2 can also be provided with the decoration of exterior wall of artistic decoration layer with the further saving building later stage.
The utility model assembled architecture outer wall can adopt following steps to assemble:
(1), at first column 1 usefulness securing member 8 is fixed;
(2), according to the order of installing link plate 2 is installed from bottom to top then, the hanging groove 21 of bottom link plate 2 is installed on the extension key 3 of column 1, adjacent link plate 2 above installing successively then, above after adjacent link plate 2 hangs on the corresponding extension key 3, its clinch 23 and the tongue and groove 22 of adjacent piece link plate 2 are down overlapped, and install successively from bottom to top in the same way, the link plate 2 between several columns 1 is installed successively according to order from bottom to top equally;
(3), between column, install, fixing safety guard net 9;
(4), the fixing inner wall panel 7 in the inboard of column 1.
Claims (13)
1, a kind of assembled architecture outer wall comprises supporting member and the wall interior panel that is arranged on the supporting member, and it is characterized in that: described supporting member comprises some root posts (1), and described column (1) is provided with the extension key (3) that plurality of outward is stretched out; Described wall interior panel comprises some link plates (2), the inboard of described link plate (2) bottom has and hangs the hanging groove (21) that key (3) shape matches, the outside on described link plate (2) top is provided with tongue and groove (22), and the outside of described hanging groove (21) has the clinch (23) that tongue and groove (22) that adjacent link plate with the bottom is provided with matches.
2, assembled architecture outer wall as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described extension key (3) has the upper surface of inclination, and described hanging groove (21) has and hangs the inclined contact surface that key (3) inclined upper surface matches.
3, assembled architecture outer wall as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the soffit of described extension key (3) is parallel with the upper surface of described link plate (2), hangs the soffit of key (3) and the upper surface of described link plate (2) and is horizontally disposed with or is obliquely installed.
4, assembled architecture outer wall as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: have gap (24) between tongue and groove (22) that adjacent link plate (2) overlap joint cooperates and the clinch (23), the upper surface of the bottom surface of described clinch (23) and the tongue and groove (22) corresponding with it is parallel, is horizontally disposed with or downward-sloping setting.
5, as claim 1,2,3,4 one of them described assembled architecture outer wall, it is characterized in that: the inboard of described column (1) is provided with inner wall panel (7), and described inner wall panel (7) comprises the insulation layer that heat insulating material is made.
6, assembled architecture outer wall as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with safety guard net (9) between the described adjacent upright posts (1).
7, as claim 1,2,3,4 one of them described assembled architecture outer wall, it is characterized in that: be provided with reinforcing rib (41,42,43) in described column (1), link plate (2) and the extension key (3).
8, assembled architecture outer wall as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: be provided with safety guard net (9) between the described adjacent upright posts (1).
9, assembled architecture outer wall as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the lateral surface of described column (1) is provided with drip (6).
10, assembled architecture outer wall as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the medial surface of described column (1) is provided with the securing member (8) that is used for fixing column (1).
11, assembled architecture outer wall as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that: described link plate (2) is positioned at the fastening devices that column (1) both sides are provided with crosswise fixed link plate (2), and described fastening devices comprises fixing hole (31) and the last chock (32) that cooperates with fixing hole of column (1) that link plate (2) inner surface is provided with.
12, assembled architecture outer wall as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: the two sides of described column (1) are respectively equipped with the groove (11) of up/down perforation.
13, assembled architecture outer wall as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that: the external surface of described link plate (2) has the artistic decoration layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520144133 CN2863959Y (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2005-12-31 | Packaged type building exterior wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520144133 CN2863959Y (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2005-12-31 | Packaged type building exterior wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2863959Y true CN2863959Y (en) | 2007-01-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520144133 Expired - Lifetime CN2863959Y (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2005-12-31 | Packaged type building exterior wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2863959Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1995578B (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2011-02-02 | 中国建筑材料科学研究院 | Assembled architecture outer wall and its construction method |
| CN105121755A (en) * | 2013-02-11 | 2015-12-02 | 贝蒂被动式建筑系统有限公司 | Method of insulating a building |
| CN105821975A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽富煌钢构股份有限公司 | Connection structure for steel column and exterior wall insulation board in steel structure house |
| CN106930537A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-07-07 | 福建荣盛钢结构实业有限公司 | A kind of steel structure wall hoisting structure |
| CN108222337A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 徐州中煤汉泰建筑工业化有限公司 | Assembling type steel structure builds out-hung panel and its modularization installation method |
| CN109736471A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-10 | 浙江绿筑集成科技有限公司 | A kind of connecting structure and preparation method thereof of precast facade horizontal stripe plate |
-
2005
- 2005-12-31 CN CN 200520144133 patent/CN2863959Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1995578B (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2011-02-02 | 中国建筑材料科学研究院 | Assembled architecture outer wall and its construction method |
| CN105121755A (en) * | 2013-02-11 | 2015-12-02 | 贝蒂被动式建筑系统有限公司 | Method of insulating a building |
| CN105821975A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽富煌钢构股份有限公司 | Connection structure for steel column and exterior wall insulation board in steel structure house |
| CN106930537A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-07-07 | 福建荣盛钢结构实业有限公司 | A kind of steel structure wall hoisting structure |
| CN108222337A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 徐州中煤汉泰建筑工业化有限公司 | Assembling type steel structure builds out-hung panel and its modularization installation method |
| CN109736471A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-10 | 浙江绿筑集成科技有限公司 | A kind of connecting structure and preparation method thereof of precast facade horizontal stripe plate |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20070131 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |