CN2856069Y - Trailing rooter for hemp - Google Patents

Trailing rooter for hemp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2856069Y
CN2856069Y CN 200520021594 CN200520021594U CN2856069Y CN 2856069 Y CN2856069 Y CN 2856069Y CN 200520021594 CN200520021594 CN 200520021594 CN 200520021594 U CN200520021594 U CN 200520021594U CN 2856069 Y CN2856069 Y CN 2856069Y
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China
Prior art keywords
hemp
frame
cylinder
flax
turning
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520021594
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许益存
谢开天
崔国立
公衍峰
张立明
曹海峰
薛海军
马玉泉
赵世宏
刘伟光
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Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
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Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
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Priority to CN 200520021594 priority Critical patent/CN2856069Y/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种牵引式翻麻机,属亚麻机械。该翻麻机,机架前端设置仿形压辅轮,拣拾滚筒由支臂固定设置在机架下方,滚筒内设置转盘,伸缩扒齿一端固定在支撑板上,另一端设置在滚筒的滑道内;放铺装置设置在机架上方后侧。仿形压铺轮将田间沤制好的麻铺压起,带有伸缩扒齿的拣拾将麻铺拣拾,输送到麻茎换向部分,换向部分将麻铺翻倒,输送到放铺装置,被翻倒的亚麻原茎在放铺装置上被带有拔齿的皮带放铺整形,将麻铺规则整齐的放到机器运行后的田间,完成翻麻作业。本实用新型牵引式翻麻机可一次进地可同时完成麻茎拣拾、翻麻、放铺作业。动力传递平稳、提高工作效率。

Figure 200520021594

The utility model discloses a traction type flax turning machine, which belongs to flax machinery. In the hemp turning machine, the profiling pressing auxiliary wheel is arranged at the front end of the frame, the picking roller is fixedly arranged under the frame by the support arm, a turntable is arranged inside the roller, one end of the telescopic grilling teeth is fixed on the support plate, and the other end is arranged on the sliding part of the roller. In the road; the laying device is set on the rear side above the frame. The profiling pressing wheel presses up the hemp shop made in the field, and the picker with telescopic picker teeth picks up the hemp shop and transports it to the reversing part of the hemp stem, and the reversing part turns the hemp shop over and transports it to the place Laying device, the overturned original flax stems are placed on the laying device by a belt with pulling teeth for laying and shaping, and the hemp paving is placed in a regular and orderly manner in the field after the machine is running to complete the flax turning operation. The traction type hemp turning machine of the utility model can go into the ground at one time and can simultaneously complete the operations of picking up hemp stems, turning hemp and laying. Power transmission is stable and work efficiency is improved.

Figure 200520021594

Description

牵引式翻麻机Trailed flax machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种亚麻机械,具体涉及一种亚麻翻麻机。The utility model relates to a flax machine, in particular to a flax turning machine.

背景技术Background technique

亚麻收获后需要铺麻、沤麻和翻麻,翻麻。为使沤麻均匀脱胶,确保纤维质量,在麻层表面有70%左右的麻茎变成银灰色、接近沤好时,适时进行翻麻,翻麻时防止上下麻茎相混,麻层内有死绺子,要把麻茎重新铺匀。翻麻采用人工或机械。人工翻麻劳动强度较大,很难保证亚麻纤维的质量。一些翻麻机械带有脱粒功能,结构复杂,成本大。After flax is harvested, it needs to be laid, retting and turned. In order to make the retting evenly degummed and ensure the fiber quality, about 70% of the hemp stems on the surface of the hemp layer turn into silver gray, and when they are close to retting, turn the hemp in time to prevent the upper and lower hemp stems from mixing. If there are dead strands, the hemp stems should be spread evenly again. Turning hemp is done manually or mechanically. Manual turning of flax is labor-intensive, and it is difficult to guarantee the quality of flax fiber. Some flax turning machines have the function of threshing, which are complicated in structure and costly.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单,使用方便,作业质量好的牵引式翻麻机。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, good working quality traction type hemp turning machine.

本实用新型的技术方案是:牵引式翻麻机,包括机架、减速箱、仿形压铺轮、拣拾滚筒、换向带、提升装置、行走轮、放铺装置、液压装置和传动机构,减速箱设置在机架上,机架前端设置仿形压辅轮,拣拾滚筒由支臂固定设置在机架下方,滚筒内设置转盘,偏心短轴和偏心长轴分别设置在转盘内,转轴通过连接套与两偏心轴相连接,转盘上设有支撑板,伸缩扒齿一端固定在支撑板上,另一端设置在滚筒的滑道内,滚筒外侧设置防滑带;放铺装置设置在机架上方后侧,包括主动滚筒和从动滚筒,两滚筒之间设置带有拔齿的拔禾皮带;拣拾滚筒通过换向带与放铺装置的主动滚筒连接,提升装置设置在安有拣拾滚筒的机架上,行走轮固定设置在机架两侧。The technical solution of the utility model is: a traction type hemp turning machine, including a frame, a reduction box, a profiling pressing wheel, a picking roller, a reversing belt, a lifting device, a walking wheel, a laying device, a hydraulic device and a transmission mechanism , the reduction box is set on the frame, the front end of the frame is set with profiling auxiliary wheels, the picking roller is fixed under the frame by the support arm, the turntable is set inside the roller, the eccentric short axis and the eccentric long axis are respectively set in the turntable, The rotating shaft is connected with the two eccentric shafts through the connecting sleeve. There is a support plate on the turntable. One end of the telescopic grill teeth is fixed on the support plate, and the other end is set in the slideway of the drum. Anti-slip belts are set on the outside of the drum; the laying device is set on the frame. The upper rear side includes the driving roller and the driven roller, and a pulling belt with pulling teeth is set between the two rollers; the picking roller is connected with the driving roller of the laying device through the reversing belt, and the lifting device is installed on the picking roller. On the frame of the drum, the running wheels are fixedly arranged on both sides of the frame.

本实用新型牵引式翻麻机适用于自走式拔麻机或牵引式拔麻机收获作业后,在田间沤制好雨露麻的翻麻作业。可一次进地可同时完成麻茎拣拾、翻麻、放铺作业。动力传递平稳、传动线路简单,使平铺平均。并且节省劳动力,减轻劳动,减少成本,提高工作效率。The traction type hemp turning machine of the utility model is suitable for the hemp turning operation of retting the rain dew hemp in the field after the self-propelled hemp pulling machine or the traction type hemp pulling machine has harvested. It can complete the operations of picking up hemp stems, turning hemp and laying hemp at the same time. The power transmission is stable and the transmission line is simple, which makes the tile even. And save labor, reduce labor, reduce costs, and improve work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型牵引式翻麻机传动机构示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model traction type hemp turning machine transmission mechanism schematic diagram;

图2和图3分别是本实用新型主视图和俯视图结构示意图;Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are respectively the front view and the structural schematic diagram of the top view of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型图2中拣拾滚筒的结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the pick-up drum in Fig. 2 of the present utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图所示,牵引式翻麻机包括机架10、减速箱2、仿形压铺轮9、拣拾滚筒11、换向带12、提升装置13、行走轮14、放铺装置15、液压装置和传动机构,减速箱2设置在机架10上,机架前端设置仿形压辅轮9,拣拾滚筒由支臂19固定设置在机架下方,拣拾滚筒内设有转盘23,偏心短轴27设置在转盘内,通过连接套与转轴一端连接,偏心长轴21两端分别设置在转盘内,长轴一端通过连接套与转轴26另一端相连接,转盘两侧设有支撑板25,伸缩扒齿20一端固定在支撑板上,另一端设置在滚筒的滑道22内。为防止拣拾带打滑,滚筒外侧设置防滑带24。提升装置设置在拣拾滚筒的机架上,拣拾滚筒通过液压油缸实现伸缩扒齿工作位置的升降。放铺装置设置在机架上方后侧,包括主动滚筒6和从动滚筒18,两滚筒之间设置带有拔齿的拔禾皮带17;拣拾滚筒通过换向带12与放铺装置的主动滚筒6连接,行走轮14固定设置在机架两侧。As shown in the figure, the traction type hemp turning machine includes a frame 10, a reduction box 2, a profiling pressing wheel 9, a picking roller 11, a reversing belt 12, a lifting device 13, a walking wheel 14, a laying device 15, a hydraulic device and transmission mechanism, the reduction box 2 is arranged on the frame 10, the profiling auxiliary wheel 9 is arranged at the front end of the frame, the picking roller is fixedly arranged under the frame by a support arm 19, and a turntable 23 is arranged inside the picking roller, and the eccentric The short shaft 27 is arranged in the turntable, and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft through a connecting sleeve. One end of the telescopic grill teeth 20 is fixed on the support plate, and the other end is arranged in the slideway 22 of the drum. In order to prevent the skidding of the pick-up belt, an anti-skid belt 24 is set on the outside of the cylinder. The lifting device is arranged on the frame of the pick-up drum, and the pick-up drum realizes the lifting of the working position of the telescopic racking teeth through the hydraulic cylinder. The laying device is arranged on the rear side above the frame, including the driving drum 6 and the driven drum 18, and the pulling belt 17 with teeth is arranged between the two drums; The drum 6 is connected, and the traveling wheels 14 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the frame.

本实用新型与50-80马力拖拉机配套使用,动力由拖拉机动力输出轴传递给主传动轴1,经过减速箱2,通过横向传动轴3,传递给主动三角带轮4,经过中间三角带轮5传递给从动三角轮7,从动三角带轮7将动力传递给放铺装置的主动滚筒6,从而带从动滚筒18和拣拾滚筒11。The utility model is used together with a 50-80 horsepower tractor. The power is transmitted from the power output shaft of the tractor to the main transmission shaft 1, then through the reduction box 2, through the transverse transmission shaft 3, to the driving V-belt pulley 4, and through the middle V-belt pulley 5 Passed to the driven triangular pulley 7, the driven triangular pulley 7 transmits power to the driving drum 6 of the laying device, thereby bringing the driven drum 18 and the picking drum 11.

牵引式翻麻机工作时,仿形压铺轮9将田间沤制好的麻铺压起,带有伸缩扒齿的拣拾器11将麻铺拣拾,输送到麻茎换向部分,换向部分将麻铺翻倒,输送到放铺装置15,被翻倒的亚麻原茎在放铺装置上被带有拔齿的皮带放铺整形,将麻铺规则整齐的放到机器运行后的田间,完成翻麻作业。When the traction-type hemp turning machine is working, the profiling press wheel 9 presses up the hemp paving made in the field, and the picker 11 with telescopic teeth picks up the hemp paving, transports it to the reversing part of the hemp stem, and replaces the hemp paving. The hemp shop is overturned to the part and transported to the laying device 15. The overturned flax original stem is placed on the laying device by a belt with pulling teeth for laying and shaping, and the hemp shop is placed neatly on the machine after the machine is running. In the field, complete the hemp turning operation.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of trailing rooter for hemp, comprise frame (1), reduction box (2), profiling layer press wheel (9), pick up cylinder (11), commutation zone (12), lifting device (13), road wheel (14), putting mats formation puts (15), hydraulic means and transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: reduction box (2) is arranged on the frame, the frame front end is provided with profiling and presses jockey pulley (9), pick up cylinder (11) and be fixedly installed on the frame below by support arm (19), rotating disk (23) is set in the cylinder, eccentric minor axis (27) and eccentric major axis (21) are separately positioned in the rotating disk, rotating shaft (26) is connected with two eccentric shafts by adapter sleeve, rotating disk is provided with gripper shoe (25), telescopic raking tooth (20) one ends are fixed on the gripper shoe, the other end is arranged in the slideway (22) of cylinder, cylinder arranged outside non-skid band (24); Putting mats formation puts and is arranged on frame top rear side, comprises drive roll (6) and driven cylinder (18), is provided with the pulling belt (17) that pulls out tooth between two cylinders; Pick up cylinder by commutation zone with put the drive roll of putting of mating formation and be connected, lifting device (13) is arranged on and is equipped with on the frame of picking up cylinder, road wheel (14) is fixedly installed on the frame both sides.
CN 200520021594 2005-09-06 2005-09-06 Trailing rooter for hemp Expired - Fee Related CN2856069Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520021594 CN2856069Y (en) 2005-09-06 2005-09-06 Trailing rooter for hemp

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520021594 CN2856069Y (en) 2005-09-06 2005-09-06 Trailing rooter for hemp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2856069Y true CN2856069Y (en) 2007-01-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108456931A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-28 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 One grows flax preliminary working feeding machine
CN109898145A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-18 愉悦家纺有限公司 A kind of self-propelled flax flax turning machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108456931A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-28 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 One grows flax preliminary working feeding machine
CN109898145A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-18 愉悦家纺有限公司 A kind of self-propelled flax flax turning machine
CN109898145B (en) * 2019-03-22 2024-07-09 愉悦家纺有限公司 Self-propelled flax turning machine

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee