CN2855513Y

CN2855513Y - Combined purifier

Info

Publication number: CN2855513Y
Application number: CN 200520122662
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李恩德
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-09-22
Filing date: 2005-09-22
Publication date: 2007-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2015-09-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated purifier. According to the technical problem provided on the introduction book, the technique proposal for solving the technical problem mainly concerns that a purification wall is arranged before staggered purification columns; a cleaning water pipe through-pole is arranged in a half-through positioning pore plate; a barrel-drain is arranged on the undersurface of the purifier, close to the back of a ventilation wall and the front of the purification wall; a plurality of fixed flow holes connected with a water tank are arranged in the half-though positioning pore plate; overflow grooves are arranged on the columns of the purification wall and on the top surfaces of the purification columns; a plurality of division grooves are arranged on the launder surfaces of the purification columns in the back rows and support legs with sharp angle are arranged on the launder bottoms; a plurality of cutoff walls are also arranged on the launder surfaces of the purification columns in the back rows; the around walls of the purifier are made of cement, red bricks and gravels processed by anneal. The integrated purifier of the utility model is applicable to purify gas with pollutants, which has the advantages of high efficiency, long service life, convenient operation and low resistance.

Description

Combined purifier

Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of clarifier, especially for a kind of combined purifier to the gas cleaning that contains flue dust, dust.

Background technology: be used for prior art, record has been arranged in Chinese patent ZL02270497.3 to the clarifier of the gas cleaning that contains flue dust and dust.This patent has been put down in writing: a kind of pillar clarifier, comprise that front-back has the housing of air inlet and gas outlet, be positioned at the staggered decontaminating column of housing, location-plate is established in the decontaminating column top, feed pipe is established in the top of location-plate, housing inner bottom surface middle part is provided with the gutter that is connected to drainpipe, the decontaminating column lower end places in the positioning seat, in the half logical locating hole below the upper end insertion location-plate, decontaminating column is simultaneously offered gutter channel towards air inlet, location-plate is provided with the discharge orifice near the gutter channel place, and respectively there is a distributive pipe that is communicated with the water main discharge orifice.Though this clarifier has had bigger improvement than the anti-closed clarifier of steam post method, also has eight problems:

1, the space segment of decontaminating column and decontaminating column is stopped up by dirt easily.

Easy cleaning not when 2, the space segment of decontaminating column take place to stop up has only decontaminating column is removed and could clean.

3, the gutter is located at the middle part, bottom surface, and near the position of air admission hole, the dirt that is flushed to the bottom surface is many, and the flowing water of the bottom surface at this position is more little, and dirt can not be flushed away freely, stops up easily.

4, whole water system is sealed, and is not easy to clean when taking place to stop up.

5, the water in the decontaminating column gutter channel can not uniformly dispersing, can not abundant and high efficiency absorption dust and dirt such as SO2, and clean-up effect is ideal not really.

6, the deposit obstruction takes place in decontaminating column bottom easily.

Though 7, gutter channel is opened in the decontaminating column windward side, enter flue in atmosphere can still there is water in a small amount to be brought out by air-flow.

8, housing uses for a long time, expands with heat and contract with cold, and crackle takes place.

The utility model content: the purpose of this utility model is exactly the technical scheme that proposes a kind of combined purifier, to solve eight problems that also exist that background technology proposes.Solving eight technical schemes that problem adopted is: a kind of combined purifier, have the purification wall that some staggered decontaminating columns and front thereof are set in the body of air admission hole, venthole and manhole door, half logical location orifice plate is set above decontaminating column and purification wall, some quantitative flows water hole is set in the half logical location orifice plate is communicated with water tank above it, the body bottom is provided with the gutter of envelope gas, it is characterized in that before some staggered decontaminating columns the purification wall being set; In half logical location orifice plate, some rinse water pipe through-holes that have obstruction are set; The back that the gutter is arranged near the wall that has air admission hole purifies the front of wall on the baseplane of body; In half logical location orifice plate, some quantitative flows water hole joining water box is set; The spilling water groove of post is set at the end face of the staggered decontaminating column of post that purifies wall and back thereof; Some even tanks are set on the flowing water groove face of the decontaminating column of the former rows in the plurality of rows decontaminating column; The bottom of the decontaminating column of the former rows in staggered decontaminating column is provided with the supporting leg of wedge angle; In the flowing water groove face of a few row's decontaminating columns of the back in staggered decontaminating column some core walls are set; Near the top some body of wall cooling spilling water grooves are set at the high-temperature region body of wall, and corresponding quantitative flow water hole are set at half logical location orifice plate.Again wherein, body around body of wall and the brace summer that purifies wall be used in produce under the high condition again with stove slowly cooling grog-cement, common brick and make through the sand of annealed.

The utility model combined purifier has solved described 8 problems of background technology owing to adopt technique scheme, and compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect that is had is: (1) is difficult for stopping up; (2) if stop up also easy cleaning, easy to operate; (3) purification efficiency is high; (4) long service life; (5) resistance is low.

Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is the utility model combined purifier overall structure schematic diagram.Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is decontaminating column and locating hole plate portion partial schematic diagram, and Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is the right side view of Fig. 3 decontaminating column part.Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 decontaminating column bottom support leg upward view.Fig. 7 is a body of wall cooling structure schematic diagram.Fig. 8 is the front view that the decontaminating column of core wall is set in decontaminating column windward set tank.Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 8.

The specific embodiment, referring to Fig. 1-9, a kind of combined purifier, have air admission hole 11, some staggered decontaminating columns 2 are set in the body 1 of venthole 3 and manhole door 15, and the purification wall 9 of front, at decontaminating column 2 and above purifying wall 9 half logical location hollow plate 4 is set, in the half logical location hollow plate 4 some quantitative flows water hole 5 is set, joining water box 6, body 1 bottom are provided with the gutter of envelope gas, with the air admission hole of body 1 be before, after venthole is, details and the architectural feature role and the position in the drawings of architectural feature of the specific embodiment of the utility model combined purifier is described item by item below:

Feature 1, in the back in gutter, the front of decontaminating column is provided with and purifies wall 9.Purifying brace summer 13 and the post 12 of some purification walls of wall below it forms, the decontaminating column structure of several rows in back in the post 12 that purifies wall and the staggered decontaminating column is identical, just press dress mode difference, the post 12 of some purification walls closely stands up side by side in the rectangular locating slot of brace summer end face, insert above in the rectangular locating slot of half logical location orifice plate 4, hole between post and the post is blocked, in the gutter channel of post, establish core wall 22 (see figure 9)s, if the purpose of core wall 22 is not allow rapidly air-flow that the water in the groove is taken away, brace summer 13 land are provided with appropriate airflow space with the body baseplane on the wall of body.The space that purifies the wall front is the A chamber, the space of back is a B chamber (see figure 1), when air-flow enters the A chamber, dirt in the air-flow is heavy, because the self inertia power of dirt is big, most dirt strikes in the water surface that purifies wall, sweep away with water, dirt dirt before entering the B chamber in the remaining air-flow is subjected to the effect of self gravitation and two power of inertia force, is again that most dirts fuses in the water surface and gutter of baseplane, and dirt is after twice bump is fused, major part is removed, have only seldom a part of decontaminating column to the back to purify, like this, the space segment of decontaminating column and decontaminating column just is difficult for stopping up, do not need frequent cleaning, bring convenience to operation, the purification wall that the decontaminating column of back purifies in conjunction with the front purifies, and is called combined purifier, solved the 1st of 8 problems that background technology proposes, because clarifier be difficult for to stop up, not only bring convenience to operation, and low to the resistance of air-flow also nature.

Feature 2, in half logical location orifice plate 4, be provided with some rinse water pipe through-holes 8 (Fig. 1,3,4) that stop up 7 (Fig. 1,2,3) that have.When between the decontaminating column and other position has dirt to stop up, can open and stop up 7, logical high-pressure water pipe is cleaned, after cleaned, stop up, open next the obstruction again, continue to clean, also can clean when clarifier is worked, bring convenience to cleaning, this is with regard to the 2nd of 8 problems having solved background technology and propose.

Feature 3, gutter 14 are sealed, and are arranged near the back that has the wall of air admission hole 11, purify the front of wall, on the bottom surface of body 1.Like this, being cleaned the more place of dirt of getting off, also is the bigger place of bottom surface streamflow, and dirt is recycled water easily and washes away, can blockage phenomenon, and this is with regard to the 3rd of 8 problems having solved background technology and propose.

Feature 4, in half logical location orifice plate 4, some quantitative flows water hole 5 (Fig. 1,2,3,7) is set, is communicated with water tank 6.(Fig. 3,7) formed by short and thin aperture 15 and long and thick macropore 16 in this hole.The streamflow of the post 12 of quantitative flow water hole control decontaminating column 2, purification wall and the streamflow of body of wall cooling, need the big position of the water yield, the cross section, hole of aperture 15 more greatly, otherwise then littler, the water supply of the most original pillar clarifier is by post periphery space flowing water down, easily stop up, easy cleaning not after the obstruction, the utility model adopts this structure in quantitative flow water hole, supplies water at an aperture, water flow velocity is anxious, is difficult for stopping up.If obstruction is arranged, because this hole length is very short, expose again, so be easy to clean.This structure has solved the 4th of 8 problems that background technology extracts, and quantitative flow water hole 5 among Fig. 3 is the water consumptions that are used to control decontaminating column and purify the post of wall.Quantitative flow water hole among Fig. 7 is the streamflow that expression is used to control the body of wall cooling of body.The position that is used to control the water consumption of decontaminating column sees that Fig. 1 is upper right, and Fig. 1 is seen at the position that is used for controlling the water consumption of the post that purifies wall, and the position that is used for the water consumption of body of wall cooling sees that Fig. 1 is upper left, above Fig. 2 the position of quantitative flow water hole 5 usefulness is also had and represents.Be used for the quantitative flow water hole 5 at each position, its structure is identical.

Feature 5, spilling water groove 17 (Fig. 4 of post are set at the top of the staggered decontaminating column of post and back thereof that purifies wall, 8,9), when recirculated water flows to the spilling water groove 17 of post through quantitative flow water hole 5, outside again spilling water, on the flowing full sink surface water is arranged all like this, the dust that decontaminating column ran into former rows is some more, in order to wash away the dust that adheres to later, alleviate obstruction, gutter channel is also opened in back at its decontaminating column, the spilling water groove 19 that corresponding post then also must be arranged at the decontaminating column top, because surface current tank water is littler thereafter, current limliting measuring tank 18 (Fig. 4) is set, in a few row's decontaminating columns of back between the spilling water groove 17 and 19 of post, because dirt is few, do not stop up, therefore, gutter channel is not opened at its back side.Because the flowing full tank is water entirely, can fuse dirt to greatest extent, makes its purification efficiency high.

On the axial flowing water groove face of offering in the windward side of feature 6, the former row's decontaminating columns in staggered decontaminating column and the back side some even tanks 20 (Fig. 3) are set, these 5,6 two measures guarantee that the flowing full sink surface all has water, this is with regard to the 5th of 8 problems having solved background technology and propose, because the flowing full sink surface all has water, can fuse dirt in the air-flow to greatest extent, the efficient that makes clarifier by original not really ideal become for purification efficiency high.

The bottom design of feature 7, the former row's decontaminating columns in staggered decontaminating column has the supporting leg 21 (Fig. 5,6) of wedge angle, the flowing water facial position of meeting at supporting leg is designed to wedge angle, like this, the flowing water that carries dirt is unblocked substantially, has solved the 6th of 8 problems that background technology proposes.A few row's decontaminating columns of back are not established supporting leg, because considerably less to the dirt here, do not stop up.

Feature 8, in staggered decontaminating column, in the gutter channel of a few row's decontaminating columns of back some core walls 22 (Fig. 9) are set.Air-flow is subjected to the obstruction of core wall and just can take away the water in the gutter channel, be not with water in the air-flow that this combined purifier purifies, and has solved the 7th of 8 problems that background technology proposes.

Feature 9, body of wall is provided with some bodies of wall cooling spilling water groove 10 (Fig. 1,7) near the top around the high-temperature region of clarifier, and quantitative flow water hole 5 is set, full metope cooling behind spilling water at the position of corresponding half logical location orifice plate.

The brace summer of body of wall and purification wall is to be used under the hot conditions to produce around feature 10, the body 1, and slowly the grog of cooling---the sand of cement, common brick and process annealed is made with stove again.Grog is at high temperature indeformable substantially, and long-term use does not have crackle.

Because 9,10 these two measures guarantee that body of wall uses not crackle for a long time, this has improved service life with regard to the 8th of 8 problems having solved background technology and propose.

Claims

1, a kind of combined purifier, have the purification wall (9) that some staggered decontaminating columns (2) and front thereof are set in the body (1) of air admission hole (11), venthole (3) and manhole door (15), at decontaminating column (2) and above purifying wall (9) half logical location orifice plate (4) is set, in the half logical location orifice plate (4) some quantitative flows water hole (5) joining water box (6) is set, body (1) bottom is provided with the exhaust ditch (14) of envelope gas, it is characterized in that the front of the staggered decontaminating column in back (2) in gutter (14) is provided with purification wall (9).

2,, it is characterized in that in the half logical location orifice plate (4) some rinse water pipe through-holes (8) that have obstruction (7) being set according to the described a kind of combined purifier of claim 1.

3, according to the described a kind of combined purifier of claim 1, it is characterized in that gutter (14) are arranged near the back that has the wall of air admission hole (11), the front that purifies wall (9) is on the bottom surface of body (1).

4, according to the described a kind of combined purifier of claim 1, it is characterized in that in the half logical location orifice plate (4) some quantitative flows water hole (5) being set, joining water box (6), this hole (5) are made up of top aperture (15) and following macropore (16).

5,, it is characterized in that the top of the some staggered decontaminating column (2) of the post (12) of some purification walls and back thereof is provided with the spilling water groove (17) of post according to the described a kind of combined purifier of claim 1.

6,, it is characterized in that on several rows' in front the windward side of decontaminating column of plurality of rows decontaminating column (2) and the back side flowing water groove face some even tanks (20) being set according to the described a kind of combined purifier of claim 1.

7,, it is characterized in that the bottom of the decontaminating column (2) of the former rows in the plurality of rows decontaminating column is provided with the supporting leg (21) of band wedge angle according to the described a kind of combined purifier of claim 1.

8,, it is characterized in that in several rows' of the back in the plurality of rows decontaminating column the gutter channel of decontaminating column (2) some core walls (22) being set according to the described a kind of combined purifier of claim 1.

9,, it is characterized in that the body of wall all around of the high-temperature region of body is provided with some bodies of wall cooling spilling water grooves (10) and half logical the location in the orifice plate (4) corresponding quantitative flow water hole (5) is being set near the top according to the described a kind of combined purifier of claim 1.