CN210438585U - Natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system - Google Patents
Natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210438585U CN210438585U CN201921212006.XU CN201921212006U CN210438585U CN 210438585 U CN210438585 U CN 210438585U CN 201921212006 U CN201921212006 U CN 201921212006U CN 210438585 U CN210438585 U CN 210438585U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- tank
- water outlet
- purification tank
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 173
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a naturally oxygenate type sewage treatment system, including purification tank, induced air mechanism, filtration jar, header tank and water quality testing device, the inside of purification tank is provided with the violently pipe of a plurality of cross arrangement, and a plurality of cross position of violently managing are provided with the standpipe, and induced air mechanism is installed to the upper end of standpipe, and a plurality of apopores have been seted up to the below at both ends around the purification tank, and the place ahead of purification tank, rear and the left outside are provided with continuous water drainage tank, and the upper end middle part of purification tank is provided with the distributive pipe, and the right-hand member below of distributive pipe is provided with the filtration jar, and the place ahead of purification tank is provided with the header tank, and the right-hand water pump that is provided with of header. The utility model discloses energy-concerving and environment-protective, the treatment effect is good, can utilize wind-force to introduce the air in the sewage, makes and dissolves more oxygen in the sewage to restrain anaerobe's reproduction, need not consume the energy moreover, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system.
Background
In recent years, the economic development of China is rapid, the urbanization process is accelerated, the demand for water resources is increasingly increased along with the development of economy, the sewage discharge amount is synchronously increased along with the increase of water consumption, and if sewage is directly discharged, the environment is greatly polluted, so that the shortage of water resources is accelerated, and the method is particularly important for the management of sewage treatment.
At present, sewage in the large cities can be treated by converging the sewage into a large-scale sewage treatment plant through a huge sewer pipe network, the treatment efficiency of the sewage treatment plant is high, the effect is good, but the sewage treatment plant is not suitable for vast rural areas, because the construction operation cost of the sewage treatment plant is high, the sewage is abundant in the rural areas, the sewage quantity is limited, the sewage is difficult to assemble, the centralized treatment cannot be carried out by large-area assembly, and therefore a small-sized sewage treatment system combining with the rural characteristics and utilizing the natural environment is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system comprises a purification tank, an air inducing mechanism, a filtering tank, a water collecting tank and a water quality detection device, wherein aquatic plants are planted in the purification tank, a plurality of transverse pipes which are arranged in a crossed mode are arranged in the purification tank, a plurality of air outlet nozzles are arranged on the transverse pipes, vertical pipes are arranged at the crossed positions of the transverse pipes, the lower ends of the vertical pipes are communicated with the transverse pipes, the air inducing mechanism is installed at the upper end of each vertical pipe, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the lower portions of the front end and the rear end of the purification tank, a connected drainage groove is formed in the outer sides of the front portion, the rear portion and the left portion of the purification tank, a diversion pipe is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the purification tank, the left end and the right end of the diversion pipe are installed on the side wall of the purification tank, a plurality of through holes are formed in, the right side of the water collecting tank is provided with a water pump, and the left end of the purifying tank is provided with a water quality detection device.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the induced draft mechanism includes connecting pipe, air collecting cover, connecting rod and wind vane, and the air collecting cover is installed in the upper end of connecting pipe, the inside and the inside intercommunication of connecting pipe of air collecting cover, and the connecting rod symmetry sets up on the connecting pipe of air collecting cover opposite side, and the wind vane is installed to the one end that the connecting pipe was kept away from to the connecting rod, and the lower extreme of connecting pipe rotates the top of installing at the standpipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the filter tank comprises a third water inlet pipe, a filter element, a water outlet, a slag discharge port and a valve, the third water inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the side face of the filter tank, the third water inlet pipe is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, the water outlet is arranged at the upper end of the filter tank, the water outlet is connected with the right end of a water distribution pipe, the slag discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the filter tank, the valve is arranged on the slag discharge port, and the filter element is arranged above the inner portion of the filter tank.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the water collecting tank comprises a first water outlet pipe, a first water inlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe, the height of the upper end face of the water collecting tank is lower than the lower end face of the purifying pool, the first water outlet pipe is arranged below the right end of the water collecting tank and connected with the water pump, the first water inlet pipe is arranged above the front end of the water collecting tank and connected with a sewage outlet pipe, and the second water inlet pipe is arranged above the left end of the water collecting tank.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the water quality detection device comprises a second water outlet pipe, a third water outlet pipe and a fourth water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the right end of the water quality detection device, the right end of the second water outlet pipe is communicated with the drainage groove, the third water outlet pipe is arranged below the rear end of the water quality detection device, the fourth water outlet pipe is arranged below the front end of the water quality detection device, and the fourth water outlet pipe is connected with a second water inlet pipe on the water collecting tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses energy-concerving and environment-protective, the treatment effect is good, through setting up induced draft mechanism, can utilize wind-force to introduce the sewage with the air, dissolve more oxygen in making the sewage, thereby restrain the reproduction of anaerobe, and need not consume the energy, energy-concerving and environment-protective, through setting up the filter tank, can filter the preliminary treatment to sewage, avoid a large amount of impurity to get into the purifying tank, influence purifying effect, block up the pipeline, through setting up water quality testing device, can detect the sewage after purifying, make not up to standard water continue purification treatment, avoid not handling up to standard sewage discharge, the polluted environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top right view showing a three-dimensional structure of a natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system.
Fig. 2 is a top left view showing a three-dimensional structure of a natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of a natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of an air inducing mechanism in a natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system.
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing a construction of a filtration tank in a natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system.
In the figure: 1. a purification tank; 2. a transverse tube; 3. a vertical tube; 4. an air inducing mechanism; 5. a water outlet hole; 6. a water discharge tank; 7. a water diversion pipe; 8. a filter tank; 9. a water pump; 10. a water collection tank; 11. a water quality detection device; 12. an air outlet nozzle; 13. a first water outlet pipe; 14. a first water inlet pipe; 15. a second water inlet pipe; 16. a second water outlet pipe; 17. a third water outlet pipe; 18. a fourth water outlet pipe; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. a wind gathering cover; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a wind vane; 23. a third water inlet pipe; 24. a filter element; 25. a water outlet; 26. a slag discharge port; 27. and (4) a valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system comprises a purification tank 1, an air inducing mechanism 4, a filter tank 8, a water collecting tank 10 and a water quality detecting device 11; aquatic plants are planted in the purification pool 1, a plurality of cross-arranged transverse pipes 2 are arranged in the purification pool 1, a plurality of air outlet nozzles 12 are arranged on the transverse pipes 2, vertical pipes 3 are arranged at the cross positions of the transverse pipes 2, the lower ends of the vertical pipes 3 are communicated with the transverse pipes 2, an air inducing mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper ends of the vertical pipes 3, a plurality of water outlet holes 5 are formed below the front end and the rear end of the purification pool 1, drainage grooves 6 which are connected are arranged outside the front side, the rear side and the left side of the purification pool 1, sewage in the purification pool 1 can flow into the drainage grooves 6 through the water outlet holes 5 after being purified, a diversion pipe 7 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the purification pool 1, the left end and the right end of the diversion pipe 7 are arranged on the side wall of the purification pool 1, a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower side of the diversion pipe 7, the, a water collecting tank 10 is arranged in front of the purifying tank 1, a water pump 9 is arranged on the right side of the water collecting tank 10, and a water quality detecting device 11 is arranged at the left end of the purifying tank.
Induced draft mechanism 4 includes connecting pipe 19, air-collecting cover 20, connecting rod 21 and wind vane 22, air-collecting cover 20 installs the upper end at connecting pipe 19, the inside and the inside intercommunication of connecting pipe 19 of air-collecting cover 20, connecting rod 21 symmetry sets up on connecting pipe 19 of air-collecting cover 20 opposite side, wind vane 22 is installed to the one end that connecting rod 21 kept away from connecting pipe 19, the lower extreme of connecting pipe 19 rotates the top of installing at standpipe 3, when windy blows over, wind vane 22 can drive connecting pipe 19 and rotate, make the opening of air-collecting cover 20 face wind, wind gets into in standpipe 3 through air-collecting cover 20 and connecting pipe 19, get into violently managing 2 through standpipe 3 again, get into purification tank 1 through last air outlet nozzle 12 on violently managing 2, then melt into the sewage, the oxygen that melts into the sewage can restrain the reproduction of anaerobism fungus in the sewage.
The water collecting tank 10 comprises a first water outlet pipe 13, a first water inlet pipe 14 and a second water inlet pipe 15, the height of the upper end face of the water collecting tank 10 is lower than the lower end face of the purifying tank 1, the first water outlet pipe 13 is arranged below the right end of the water collecting tank 10, the first water outlet pipe 13 is connected with the water pump 9, the first water inlet pipe 14 is arranged above the front end of the water collecting tank 10, the first water inlet pipe 14 is connected with a sewage outlet pipe, and the second water inlet pipe 15 is arranged above the left end of the water collecting tank 10.
The water quality detection device 11 comprises a second water outlet pipe 16, a third water outlet pipe 17 and a fourth water outlet pipe 18, the second water outlet pipe 16 is arranged in the middle of the right end of the water quality detection device 11, the right end of the second water outlet pipe 16 is communicated with the water drainage tank 6, water in the water drainage tank 6 can flow into the water quality detection device 11 through the second water outlet pipe 16, the third water outlet pipe 17 is arranged below the rear end of the water quality detection device 11, the fourth water outlet pipe 18 is arranged below the front end of the water quality detection device 11, the fourth water outlet pipe 18 is connected with the second water inlet pipe 15 on the water collection tank 10, the water quality detection device 11 can detect whether the purified sewage meets the discharge requirement, when the purified sewage meets the discharge requirement, the water quality detection device 11 controls the water to be discharged into the environment from the third water outlet pipe 17, when the purified sewage does not meet the discharge requirement, the water quality detection device 11 controls the water to flow into the water collection tank 10 from the fourth water outlet pipe 18.
The utility model discloses in the use: sewage to be treated flows into a water collecting tank 10 through a first water inlet pipe 14, then a water pump 9 pumps the sewage into a filter tank 8, the sewage enters a water diversion pipe 7 from a water outlet 25 after being filtered by a filter element 24, filtered filter residue falls into the bottom of the filter tank 8, the filter residue can be discharged through a residue discharge port 26 after a valve 27 is opened, the sewage in the water diversion pipe 7 falls into a purification tank 1 through a through hole on the lower side of the water diversion pipe 7, nutrient substances, heavy metals and organic matters in the sewage can be absorbed and degraded by aquatic plants planted in the purification tank 1, meanwhile, an air inducing mechanism 4 can introduce air into a vertical pipe 3 and a horizontal pipe 2 and then enters the sewage through an air outlet nozzle 12, the oxygen dissolved in the sewage can inhibit the propagation of anaerobic bacteria in the sewage to prevent the generation of stink and pollute the air, the purified sewage flows into a drainage groove 6 through a water outlet hole 5 and finally flows into a water quality detection device 11 through, the water quality detection device 11 is provided with a water quality detector and a control valve, when the purified sewage meets the discharge requirement, the control valve controls the second water outlet pipe 16 to be connected with the third water outlet pipe 17, so that the sewage is discharged to the environment through the third water outlet pipe 17, and when the purified sewage does not meet the discharge requirement, the control valve controls the second water outlet pipe 16 to be connected with the fourth water outlet pipe 18, so that the sewage flows into the water collection tank 10 through the fourth water outlet pipe 18, and is purified again until the discharge requirement is met.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system comprises a purification tank (1), an induced draft mechanism (4), a filter tank (8), a water collecting tank (10) and a water quality detection device (11), and is characterized in that aquatic plants are planted in the purification tank (1), a plurality of cross-arranged transverse pipes (2) are arranged inside the purification tank (1), a plurality of air outlet nozzles (12) are arranged on the transverse pipes (2), vertical pipes (3) are arranged at the cross positions of the transverse pipes (2), the lower ends of the vertical pipes (3) are communicated with the transverse pipes (2), the induced draft mechanism (4) is installed at the upper ends of the vertical pipes (3), a plurality of water outlet holes (5) are formed below the front end and the rear end of the purification tank (1), drainage grooves (6) which are connected are formed in the front side, the rear side and the outer side of the purification tank (1), and a diversion pipe (7) is arranged in the middle of the, both ends are installed on the lateral wall of purification tank (1) about distributive pipe (7), and a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the downside of distributive pipe (7), and the right-hand wall of purification tank (1) is worn out to the right-hand member of distributive pipe (7), and the right-hand member below of distributive pipe (7) is provided with filtration jar (8), and the place ahead of purification tank (1) is provided with header tank (10), and the right-hand water pump (9) that is provided with of header tank (10), and the left end of purification tank is provided with water quality testing device (11).
2. The sewage treatment system of the natural oxygenation type according to claim 1, wherein the air inducing mechanism (4) comprises a connecting pipe (19), an air collecting cover (20), a connecting rod (21) and a wind vane (22), the air collecting cover (20) is installed at the upper end of the connecting pipe (19), the interior of the air collecting cover (20) is communicated with the interior of the connecting pipe (19), the connecting rod (21) is symmetrically arranged on the connecting pipe (19) at the other side of the air collecting cover (20), the wind vane (22) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (21) far away from the connecting pipe (19), and the lower end of the connecting pipe (19) is rotatably installed above the vertical pipe (3).
3. The natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the filtering tank (8) comprises a third water inlet pipe (23), a filter element (24), a water outlet (25), a slag discharge port (26) and a valve (27), the third water inlet pipe (23) is arranged in the middle of the side surface of the filtering tank (8), the third water inlet pipe (23) is connected with the water pump (9) through a water pipe, the water outlet (25) is arranged at the upper end of the filtering tank (8), the water outlet (25) is connected with the right end of the water diversion pipe (7), the slag discharge port (26) is arranged at the bottom end of the filtering tank (8), the valve (27) is arranged on the slag discharge port (26), and the filter element (24) is arranged above the inside of the filtering tank (8).
4. A natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the water collection tank (10) comprises a first water outlet pipe (13), a first water inlet pipe (14) and a second water inlet pipe (15), the upper end surface of the water collection tank (10) is lower than the lower end surface of the purification tank (1), the first water outlet pipe (13) is arranged below the right end of the water collection tank (10), the first water outlet pipe (13) is connected with the water pump (9), the first water inlet pipe (14) is arranged above the front end of the water collection tank (10), the first water inlet pipe (14) is connected with a sewage outlet pipe, and the second water inlet pipe (15) is arranged above the left end of the water collection tank (10).
5. The natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the water quality detection device (11) comprises a second water outlet pipe (16), a third water outlet pipe (17) and a fourth water outlet pipe (18), the second water outlet pipe (16) is arranged in the middle of the right end of the water quality detection device (11), the right end of the second water outlet pipe (16) is communicated with the drainage tank (6), the third water outlet pipe (17) is arranged below the rear end of the water quality detection device (11), the fourth water outlet pipe (18) is arranged below the front end of the water quality detection device (11), and the fourth water outlet pipe (18) is connected with a second water inlet pipe (15) on the water collection tank (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921212006.XU CN210438585U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system |
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CN201921212006.XU CN210438585U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system |
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CN210438585U true CN210438585U (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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CN201921212006.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210438585U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Natural oxygenation type sewage treatment system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112390416A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 王凤梅 | Sewage circulation treatment equipment |
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2019
- 2019-07-30 CN CN201921212006.XU patent/CN210438585U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112390416A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 王凤梅 | Sewage circulation treatment equipment |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20200501 |