CN2854090Y - Automatic watering car for inclined drifts of coal mine - Google Patents

Automatic watering car for inclined drifts of coal mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2854090Y
CN2854090Y CN 200520125970 CN200520125970U CN2854090Y CN 2854090 Y CN2854090 Y CN 2854090Y CN 200520125970 CN200520125970 CN 200520125970 CN 200520125970 U CN200520125970 U CN 200520125970U CN 2854090 Y CN2854090 Y CN 2854090Y
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water
water pump
coal mine
pump
tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520125970
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Chinese (zh)
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徐勤玉
袁立
刘欣
宋磊
刘胜利
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徐勤玉
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Abstract

A mine inclined gallery automatic sprayer for washing out laneway laying dusts consists of two parts including a control box and a water storage tank. The control box comprises a water pump (11), a mining flame-proof accumulator direct current power device (4), a flame-proof direct current generator (1), an actuating mechanism of a generator (1) and the water pump (11), an electrical control switch and a control box cap (17) and the like, which are arranged on a mine car chassis (5). The water storage tank comprises a water storage tank (7), an arcuate spray tube (9) and a blow head (20) and a water level probe (8) and the like, which are arranged on another mine car chassis (5). The water pump (11) connects with the water storage tank (7) and the spray tube (9) respectively through a suction tube (15) and a spray tube (16). The sprayer is provided with a direct current accumulator power which supplies electric energy for the water pump generator, thereby having safe and reliable working, convenient operation and excellent dedusting effect.

Description

The coal mine sloping lane tank truck
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to colliery spray for dust suppression equipment, particularly a kind of environment that is used for all kinds of inclined gallery under the coal mine, contains gas or coal-dust explosion gas, washes away the tunnel laying dust and realizes the coal mine sloping lane tank truck of dedusting.
Background technology
Inclined gallery watering dedusting is all adopted artificial watering at the most mines of China, and labour intensity is big, potential safety hazard is many, particularly need connect special dustproof water lines, and is long towards the dirt holding time at every turn, influences inclined gallery and promotes.
The patent that title is " a mining tank truck ", its patent No.: ZL 03268646.3, notification number: CN 2634120 are rolled up, disclosed for No. 34 to China's Patent Gazette for Utility Models the 20th.Its purpose provides a kind of self-operating that can utilize and is used as power, and makes the sprinkling truck of automatic pressure accumulation in the water storage container, generation artesian water spray for dust suppression; Its formation comprises tramcar chassis, airtight water storage container, atomization mechanism, water injection valve, spray valve, pressure meter etc.; Be equipped with on its tramcar chassis and add air pump and gasholder, add air pump and driven by the driving wheel that is loaded on the Bogie truck axles, Bogie truck axles and mine tram wheel are fixed, are rotated with mine tram wheel.The escape pipe that adds air pump connects gasholder, and gasholder connects airtight water storage container through wireway.Weak point is wheel speed of service when slow, is short of power, and the water storage container internal gas pressure is not enough, and hydraulic pressure descends, and influences spray sprinkler.
Summary of the invention
Be subjected to the deficiency that the wheel speed of service influences greatly, power not enough, the water storage container internal gas pressure is low in order to overcome existing mining tank truck, the utility model provides a kind of coal mine sloping lane tank truck, it carries the Power Drive Unit and the power source of pump, have explosion-proof performance, safe and reliable, easy to operate.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
The coal mine sloping lane tank truck partly is made up of control cabinet part, water tank, is loaded on respectively on two tramcar chassis, and the two links.Water pump and Power Drive Unit thereof are installed on the tramcar chassis, are claimed the control cabinet part; On another tramcar chassis water tank is installed, is claimed the water tank part.The water pump Power Drive Unit of control cabinet part is made up of the transmission mechanism of mining explosion-proof type electric power storage continuous-current plant, flame-proof type dc motor, motor and water pump, the electric controling switch of motor etc.The equipment of control cabinet part is by the shielding of control case lid.Water tank is common water storage container, i.e. vessels not under pressure.Water tank partly also comprises the water-level probe in arc sparge pipe and shower nozzle thereof, the water tank.The normally closed contact of water-level probe is serially connected in the electric controling switch control loop, and when water level drops to warning line, normally closed contact disconnects, the gauge tap outage, and the pump motor stall realizes anhydrous power-off protection.Between the water sucking mouth and water tank of water pump, between the delivery port and arc sparge pipe of water pump, connect by suction line, water pipe respectively.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts can also be:
In the control loop of the electric controling switch of coal mine sloping lane tank truck, be provided with the time-delay relay of delayed startup watering usefulness, and time-delay relay or the timer of setting the watering time.One group of hand control switch in parallel with the main contacts of automatic control switch is arranged in the electric controling switch.Arc sparge pipe bottom is provided with the adjustable mechanism of regulating water spraying direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. this sprinkling truck carries the power supply that the electric power storage dc source is made pump motor, has solved the power drive problem of the water pump on sprinkling trucks, inclined gallery, and supply unit is a mining explosion-proof type, reliable operation, stable water pressure.
2. the control loop of electric controling switch can be realized various control and protection, and function is many, performance good, safe and reliable, easy to operate.
3. the arc sparge pipe water spraying direction of atomization mechanism can be regulated, and washes away the tunnel good dedusting effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the structural representation front view of the utility model coal mine sloping lane tank truck
Fig. 2: the structural representation vertical view of the utility model coal mine sloping lane tank truck
Fig. 3: control cabinet is partly with the structural representation of control during case lid
Fig. 4: the A of water tank is to view
Fig. 5: the B of control case lid is to view
Fig. 6: the structural representation of arc sparge pipe
Fig. 7: the electric control theory figure of dc motor
Among the figure: 1-flame-proof type dc motor, 2-motor pulley, 3-automatic control switch, 4-mine anti-explosion special type supply unit, one ton of tramcar chassis of 5-, one ton of mine car of 6-are controlled case lid, 18-explosion-proof button, 19-hand switch handgrip, 20-shower nozzle with three rings, 7-water tank, 8-water-level probe, 9-arc sparge pipe, 10-control cabinet base plate, 11-water pump, 12 water pump pulleies, the manual control cabinet of 13-, the explosion-proof latch of 14-, 15-suction line, 16-water pipe, 17-
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Show the formation of the utility model coal mine sloping lane tank truck at Fig. 1,2.It comprises two parts, first is the control cabinet on sprinkling truck, control cabinet is installed on one ton of tramcar chassis (5), continuous-current plant (4), dc motor (1), water pump (11), automatic control switch (3), manual control cabinet (13) etc. are arranged in the control cabinet, they are installed on the control cabinet base plate (10), and control cabinet base plate (10) is fixed on the tramcar chassis (5).Second portion is the water tank (7) of water sprinkler, and water tank (7) is installed on another one ton of tramcar chassis (5), and water-level probe (8) is housed in the water tank (7), the peripheral arc sparge pipe (9) of installing of the front end of water tank (7).Connect with mine car three rings (6) between two tramcar chassis (5).
Continuous-current plant in the control cabinet (4) is a mine anti-explosion special type storage power, and dc motor (1) is an explosion-proof motor.Water pump adopts the single-stage clarified water pump, adopts belt transmission between motor and the pump, and motor pulley (2), water pump pulley (12) are by the V-belt transmission.
Control case lid (17) at sprinkling truck control cabinet shown in Fig. 3,5 is box safeguard structure.Explosion-proof type startup, stop button (18) are installed in its side, and the handgrip of hand control switch (19).It is installed on the control cabinet base plate (10), plays shielding control box equipment.
The structure of water tank shown in Figure 4 (7).It is the common water tank of 2 cubic metres of circle cross sections, moisture storage capacity, is vessels not under pressure, for watering provides the water source.
The structure of arc sparge pipe shown in Figure 6 (9).It is to curve a radius and the corresponding arc sparge pipe of water tank (7) with steel pipe, and the bottom is a straightway; Sparge pipe evenly gets out aperture on (9), and welds six shower nozzles; The sparge pipe bottom is equipped with adjustable mechanism, realizes the free adjustment of water spraying direction.This adjustable mechanism by the little axle that is welded in two inboards, sparge pipe bottom, be enclosed within the outer pipe spreader of little axle, the screw rod that is installed in the band handwheel in the screw of axle sleeve tube wall forms.Pipe spreader is fixed on the tramcar chassis (5), unscrews screw rod little axle is rotated in pipe spreader, regulates the sparge pipe angle as required, realizes full section watering and lowering dust.
Water-level probe (8) is installed in water tank (7) inner bottom part, when the drawdown of water tank (7) during to warning line, can provide anhydrous signal, makes the gauge tap outage, stops watering, realizes no water conservation.
Between the water sucking mouth of water pump (11) and the water tank (7), connect by suction line (15); Between the delivery port of water pump (11) and the sparge pipe (9), connect by water pipe (16).
The electric control theory of dc motor shown in Figure 7.In control cabinet, continuous-current plant is that dc motor (ZD) provides 48V operating voltage by electric controling switch.Electric controling switch comprises automatic control switch (3) and manual control cabinet (13), the Beck-up Control System of the latter during as the former fault.
Continuous-current plant+the 48V voltage end, through two groups of main contacts (CJ of fuse (RD), vacuum contactor (CJ) 1), be connected with dc motor (ZD) end; The 0V voltage end of dc source is connected through the other end of main contacts (CJ2) with motor (ZD).The hand switch (SK) of manual control cabinet (13) and two groups of main contacts (CJ of contactor 1, CJ 2) parallel connection, as standby gauge tap.
The control loop of automatic control switch (3) uses the 36V DC voltage.In this control loop, stop button (TA), start button (QA), auxiliary reclay (ZJ) coil, water-level probe normally closed contact (ST), the time-delay relay (SJ of setting watering time 2) normally closed contact (SJ 2-1), successively the series connection, be connected on 0V and+36V dc power supply two ends.
Self-insurance contact (the ZJ of auxiliary reclay (ZJ) 1) in parallel with start button (QA).
The circuit that is in parallel with the start button of connecting (QA), auxiliary reclay (ZJ) coil has three the tunnel: the 1. normal opened contact (ZJ of Chuan Lian auxiliary reclay (ZJ) 2), the time-delay relay (SJ of delayed startup 1) coil; 2. Chuan Lian time-delay relay (SJ 1) normal opened contact (SJ 1-1), the coil of contactor (CJ); 3. Chuan Lian time-delay relay (SJ 1) normal opened contact (SJ 1-2), time-delay relay (SJ 2) coil.
In such scheme, some can or lack, as: manual control cabinet, the time-delay relay of setting the watering time or timer etc., but had better.Arc sparge pipe adjustable mechanism also can adopt other form, as: machining screw on the little axle of arc sparge pipe lower inside, and install the handwheel of being with screw; In the circular hole of the little otic placode of packing into, otic placode is fixed on the tramcar chassis, and the turn handwheel can make handwheel, sparge pipe clamp or unclamp otic placode.
Operating principle:
1. the explosion-proof latch (14) of supply unit (4) is got to on-position, the 48V direct current enters automatic control switch (3) and manual control cabinet (13) in the supply unit (4), carries out the preparation that automatic or manual starts.
2. at time-delay relay (SJ 1) go up the time of setting delayed startup, for example: be made as startup after 6 seconds, at time-delay relay (SJ 2) go up the watering time of setting, for example: the watering time that is made as 10 minutes.
3. press start button (QA), auxiliary reclay (ZJ) coil gets electric, its contact (ZJ 1) and (ZJ 2) closure, unclamp start button (QA), contact (ZJ 1) self-insurance, hold-in winding (ZJ) has electricity, contact (ZJ 2) closure, time-delay relay (SJ 1) coil gets electricly, delays time after 6 seconds time-delay relay (SJ 1) adhesive, its contact (SJ 1-1) and (SJ 1-2) closure; The coil of AC vacuum contactor (CJ) gets electric, main contacts (CJ 1, CJ 2) closure, dc motor (ZD) entry into service, drive water pump pulley (12) by V-belt motor pulley (2), driving water pump (11) starts working, by the water suction water pump (11) of suction line (15) with water tank (7), be discharged to water pipe (16) and enter arc sparge pipe (9), form water curtain, realize full face even sprinkling through shower nozzle (20) ejection that nebulizes.。
4. time-delay relay contact (SJ 12) closure makes time-delay relay (SJ 2) coil gets electricly, delays time after 10 minutes time-delay relay (SJ 2) adhesive, its contact (SJ 2-1) disconnect, contactor (CJ) dead electricity discharges, main contacts (CJ 1, CJ 2) disconnect, motor stops operating.
5. when the water level in the water tank dropped to the lowest water level that is lower than water-level probe (ST) setting, normally closed contact (ST) disconnected, and motor stops operating, and prevented water pump idle running, damaged relevant device.
6. when automatic control system breaks down, can adopt to manually boot, hand switch handgrip (19) is got to enable position, line-start motor is finished the watering task.
This tank truck is a mining explosion-proof type, is applicable under coal mine in all kinds of inclined gallery, can use in containing methane or coal-dust explosion gaseous environment, is used to wash away the tunnel laying dust, reaches the depositing dust purpose.
Processing and fabricating:
Motor: DJZB-4.5 type flame proof dc motor; Supply unit: DXT1-48 type mine anti-explosion special type supply unit; Manual control cabinet (13): the manual control cabinet of DKTB2-130 type; Explosion-proof latch: the explosion-proof latch of DCB2-130 type; More than be six dish water coal mine machinery factory products.Automatic control switch: QZ-1 type automatic control switch; Automatic control switch and water-level probe are colliery electrical appliance Co., Ltd product in Xintai City.Water pump: 11-2B-6 type single-stage clarified water pump, Boshan Pump Factory product.Water tank, control cabinet base plate, control case lid: make by oneself with steel plate.Arc sparge pipe, motor pulley, water pump pulley: self-control.Suction line, water pipe: make by oneself with high-pressure rubber pipe.Electric components such as startup stop button all adopt the explosion-proof type product.

Claims (5)

1. a coal mine sloping lane tank truck comprises water storage container, pump and Power Drive Unit thereof, arc sparge pipe and shower nozzle thereof, tramcar chassis, it is characterized in that: said water storage container is a common water storage container water tank (7), and pump is water pump (11); Said tramcar chassis is two, and the two links; Water pump (11) and Power Drive Unit thereof are housed on the tramcar chassis (5), claim the control cabinet part; Water tank (7) is housed on another tramcar chassis (5), claims the water tank part; The Power Drive Unit of water pump comprises mining explosion-proof type electric power storage continuous-current plant (4), flame-proof type dc motor (1), motor (1) and the transmission mechanism of water pump (11), the electric controling switch of motor (1); The control cabinet part also comprises the control case lid (17) that screens its equipment; Water tank partly also comprises the water-level probe (8) in said arc sparge pipe (9) and shower nozzle (20) thereof, the water tank (7); The normally closed contact (ST) that the low water stage of water-level probe (8) disconnects is serially connected in the control loop of electric controling switch; Between the water sucking mouth of water pump (11) and the water tank (7), between the delivery port and arc sparge pipe (9) of water pump (11), be connected by suction line (15), water pipe (16) respectively.
2. coal mine sloping lane tank truck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the time-delay relay (SJ that the delayed startup watering is arranged in the control loop of said electric controling switch 1).
3. coal mine sloping lane tank truck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the time-delay relay (SJ that sets watering time length is arranged in the control loop of said electric controling switch 2) or timer.
4. coal mine sloping lane tank truck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said electric controling switch comprises one group of main contacts (CJ with automatic control switch (3) 1, CJ 2) hand control switch (SK) in parallel.
5. coal mine sloping lane tank truck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said arc sparge pipe (9) bottom is provided with the adjustable mechanism of regulating water spraying direction.
CN 200520125970 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Automatic watering car for inclined drifts of coal mine Expired - Fee Related CN2854090Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520125970 CN2854090Y (en) 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Automatic watering car for inclined drifts of coal mine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520125970 CN2854090Y (en) 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Automatic watering car for inclined drifts of coal mine

Publications (1)

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CN2854090Y true CN2854090Y (en) 2007-01-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104453977A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司许厂煤矿 Mining scouring and dust-removal vehicle capable of ascending and descending
CN105545347A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-04 常州科研试制中心有限公司 Anti-explosion sprinkling truck

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104453977A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司许厂煤矿 Mining scouring and dust-removal vehicle capable of ascending and descending
CN105545347A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-04 常州科研试制中心有限公司 Anti-explosion sprinkling truck
CN105545347B (en) * 2015-12-09 2018-03-16 常州科研试制中心有限公司 The explosion-proof sprinkling truck of underground mine use

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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