CN216537558U - Construction site dust collector for construction - Google Patents
Construction site dust collector for construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN216537558U CN216537558U CN202122988446.8U CN202122988446U CN216537558U CN 216537558 U CN216537558 U CN 216537558U CN 202122988446 U CN202122988446 U CN 202122988446U CN 216537558 U CN216537558 U CN 216537558U
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- water storage
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- concentration sensor
- dust removal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction site dust removal device for building construction, which comprises a main body component and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the main body component comprises a vehicle body, a threaded sleeve, a water storage tank, a water storage disc and a water guide pipe; the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust concentration sensor, a box body, a water pump, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a relay, a liquid level meter and an alarm lamp; the middle part of the upper surface of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve; according to the utility model, the threaded column is rotated to drive the water storage disc and the water guide pipe to move upwards, so that the height of the dust removal device is adjusted, the coverage range of water mist is increased, the dust removal effect is improved, then the dust concentration data in the air is detected by the dust concentration sensor, and then the PLC is used for controlling the water pump to be turned on and off according to the data detected by the dust concentration sensor, so that the water pump is prevented from being in a working state for a long time, the water resource consumed by the dust removal device in use is saved, and the waste of resources is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a construction site dust removal device for building construction.
Background
The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like;
when the traditional construction site dust removal device is used, water mist is usually discharged into and discharged from the air of a construction site by a fan, so that the purposes of removing dust and suppressing dust of the construction site are achieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a construction site dust removal device for building construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a construction site dust removal device for building construction comprises a main body component and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the main body component comprises a vehicle body, a threaded sleeve, a water storage tank, a water storage disc and a water guide pipe;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust concentration sensor, a box body, a water pump, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a relay, a liquid level meter and an alarm lamp;
the utility model discloses a water pump, including the upper surface of automobile body, the upper surface of automobile body is provided with the water storage disc, the upper surface of automobile body middle part fixedly connected with threaded sleeve, threaded sleeve's inside wall threaded connection has the screw thread post, the top of screw thread post is equipped with the water storage disc, the lateral wall symmetry intercommunication of water storage disc has three aqueduct, upper surface one side fixedly connected with box of automobile body, the water pump is installed to the inside diapire of box, the PLC controller is installed to inside wall one side of box, the relay is evenly installed to the inside wall opposite side of box, the top of automobile body is equipped with dust concentration sensor.
Preferably, the top of the threaded column is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through a bearing, the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the water storage disc through a bearing, and one side of the dust concentration sensor is mounted on the outer side wall of the connecting rod; and detecting the smoke concentration data in the air through a dust concentration sensor.
Preferably, the outer side walls of the three water guide pipes are uniformly communicated with spray heads, and one sides of the outer side walls of the three water guide pipes are fixedly connected with triangular plate bodies; the water in the water guide pipe is uniformly sprayed out through the spray head to carry out dust removal.
Preferably, one side of the upper surface of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, and a liquid level meter is mounted on the inner side wall of the water storage tank; and detecting the liquid level data in the water storage tank through a liquid level meter.
Preferably, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a flexible water pipe, one end of the flexible water pipe sequentially penetrates through the inner side walls of the box body and the connecting rod and is communicated with the bottom of the water storage disc through a bearing; the water pump conveys water into the water storage disc through the flexible water conveying pipe.
Preferably, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water pumping pipe, and one end of the water pumping pipe sequentially penetrates through the box body and the inner side wall of the vehicle body and is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank; the water pump pumps out the water in the water storage tank through the water pumping pipe.
Preferably, the top of the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixing rings, one side of each fixing ring is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, and the outer side wall of the flexible water pipe is connected with the inner side wall of the connecting ring in a sliding manner; a supporting force is provided to one side of the connection ring by the fixing ring.
Preferably, an alarm lamp is installed in the middle of the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve, the signal output ends of the dust concentration sensor and the liquid level meter are electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC through a wire, the electrical output end of the PLC is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the relay through a wire, and the electrical output end of the relay is electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the water pump and the alarm lamp through wires; and receiving data of the dust concentration sensor and the liquid level meter through the PLC.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the threaded column is rotated to drive the water storage disc and the water guide pipe to move upwards, so that the height of the dust removal device is adjusted, the coverage range of water mist is increased, the dust removal effect is improved, then the dust concentration data in the air is detected by the dust concentration sensor, and then the PLC is used for controlling the water pump to be turned on and off according to the data detected by the dust concentration sensor, so that the water pump is prevented from being in a working state for a long time, the water resource consumed by the dust removal device in use is saved, and the waste of resources is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body assembly; 2. a dust removal mechanism; 101. a vehicle body; 102. a threaded sleeve; 103. a water storage tank; 104. a water storage tray; 105. a water conduit; 201. a dust concentration sensor; 202. a box body; 203. a water pump; 204. a PLC controller; 205. a relay; 206. a liquid level meter; 207. an alarm light; 41. a triangular plate body; 42. a spray head; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a threaded post; 45. a flexible water delivery pipe; 46. a water pumping pipe; 47. a fixing ring; 48. and (7) connecting rings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction site dust removal device for building construction comprises a main body component 1 and a dust removal mechanism 2;
the main body component 1 comprises a vehicle body 101, a threaded sleeve 102, a water storage tank 103, a water storage disc 104 and a water guide pipe 105;
the dust removing mechanism 2 comprises a dust concentration sensor 201, a box 202, a water pump 203, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 204, a relay 205, a liquid level meter 206 and an alarm lamp 207;
the middle part of the upper surface of the vehicle body 101 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 102, the inner side wall of the threaded sleeve 102 is in threaded connection with a threaded column 44, the top of the threaded column 44 is provided with a water storage disc 104, the outer side wall of the water storage disc 104 is symmetrically communicated with three water guide pipes 105, one side of the upper surface of the vehicle body 101 is fixedly connected with a box body 202, the inner bottom wall of the box body 202 is provided with a water pump 203, one side of the inner side wall of the box body 202 is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 204, the other side of the inner side wall of the box body 202 is uniformly provided with a relay 205, and a dust concentration sensor 201 is arranged above the vehicle body 101; the top of the threaded column 44 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 43 through a bearing, the top of the connecting rod 43 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the water storage disc 104 through a bearing, and one side of the dust concentration sensor 201 is installed on the outer side wall of the connecting rod 43; detecting smoke concentration data in the air through a dust concentration sensor 201; the outer side walls of the three water guide pipes 105 are uniformly communicated with the spray heads 42, and one sides of the outer side walls of the three water guide pipes 105 are fixedly connected with the triangular plate bodies 41; the water in the water guide pipe 105 is uniformly sprayed out through the spray head 42 to carry out dust removal work; one side of the upper surface of the vehicle body 101 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 103, and the inner side wall of the water storage tank 103 is provided with a liquid level meter 206; detecting liquid level data in the water storage tank 103 through a liquid level meter 206; a water outlet of the water pump 203 is communicated with a flexible water pipe 45, one end of the flexible water pipe 45 sequentially penetrates through the box body 202 and the inner side wall of the connecting rod 43 and is communicated with the bottom of the water storage disc 104 through a bearing; the water pump 203 delivers water into the water storage tray 104 through the flexible water delivery pipe 45; a water inlet of the water pump 203 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 46, and one end of the water pumping pipe 46 sequentially penetrates through the box body 202 and the inner side wall of the vehicle body 101 and is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank 103; the water pump 203 pumps out the water in the water storage tank 103 through the water pumping pipe 46; the top of the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve 102 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixing rings 47, one side of each fixing ring 47 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 48, and the outer side wall of the flexible water pipe 45 is connected with the inner side wall of the connecting ring 48 in a sliding manner; a supporting force is provided for one side of the connecting ring 48 through the fixing ring 47, and the flexible water conveying pipe 45 is limited through the connecting ring 48; the middle part of the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve 102 is provided with an alarm lamp 207, the signal output ends of the dust concentration sensor 201 and the liquid level meter 206 are electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller 204 through wires, the electrical output end of the PLC controller 204 is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the relay 205 through wires, and the electrical output end of the relay 205 is electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the water pump 203 and the alarm lamp 207 through wires; data of the dust concentration sensor 201 and the liquid level meter 206 are received by the PLC controller 204, and the water pump 203 and the alarm lamp 207 are controlled to be turned on and off by the relay 205.
A switch group for opening and closing the dust concentration sensor 201, the liquid level meter 206 and the PLC controller 204 is installed on one side of the box 202, and an electrical input end of the switch group is electrically connected to an electrical output end of the storage battery through a lead so as to supply power to the dust concentration sensor 201, the liquid level meter 206 and the PLC controller 204.
In this embodiment, specifically: the model of the dust concentration sensor 201 is SB-AQ 1-06; the gauge 206 is model number JRWL 2024; the PLC controller 204 is model DF-96D.
The utility model is in operation: the threaded column 44 is rotated to drive the connecting rod 43 to move through the threaded sleeve 102, the moving connecting rod 43 drives the water guide pipe 105 to move upwards through the water storage disc 104, so that the spraying height of the water guide pipe 105 is increased, the coverage range of water mist is increased, the dust removal effect is improved, then the dust concentration sensor 201, the liquid level meter 206 and the PLC controller 204 are started to work through a switch group, the working dust concentration sensor 201 detects dust concentration data in air, the working liquid level meter 206 detects liquid level data in the water storage tank 103, then the PLC controller 204 receives the data of the dust concentration sensor 201 and the liquid level meter 206, when the data detected by the dust concentration sensor 201 reaches a threshold value, the PLC controller 204 starts the relay 205 to work, the working relay 205 starts the water pump 203 to work, and the working water pump 203 pumps water in the water storage tank 103 through the water pumping pipe 46, then, water is conveyed to the inside of the child water storage tray 104 through the flexible water conveying pipe 45, then, the water in the water storage tray 104 is led out through the water guide pipe 105, then, the water in the water guide pipe 105 is uniformly sprayed out through the spray head 42 to carry out dust removal work, then, the water guide pipe 105 is driven to move under the reaction of force through the spray head 42, the moving water guide pipe 105 drives the water storage tray 104 to rotate, so that water mist is enabled to further increase the coverage range of the water mist under the action of centrifugal force through the rotating water storage tray 104 and the water guide pipe 105, then, the flexible water conveying pipe 45 is limited through the connecting ring 48 and the fixing ring 47, the connecting rod 43 is prevented from driving the flexible water conveying pipe 45 to rotate, the stability of the flexible water conveying pipe 45 in work is increased, when the data detected by the dust concentration sensor 201 is lower than a threshold value, the water pump 203 is closed through the PLC 204 and the relay 205, so that the water pump 203 is prevented from being in a working state for a long time, the water resource of having practiced thrift the consumption, when the data that level gauge 206 detected were less than the threshold value, started warning light 207 work through PLC controller 204 and relay 205, the warning light 207 of work sends the police dispatch newspaper, reminds the staff to notice adding water, and this device has not only increased the coverage of water smoke, has improved dust removal effect, has saved the water resource of dust collector in the use consumption moreover, has avoided the waste of resource.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a job site dust collector for construction, includes main part subassembly (1) and dust removal mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the main body component (1) comprises a vehicle body (101), a threaded sleeve (102), a water storage tank (103), a water storage disc (104) and a water guide pipe (105);
the dust removal mechanism (2) comprises a dust concentration sensor (201), a box body (202), a water pump (203), a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (204), a relay (205), a liquid level meter (206) and an alarm lamp (207);
the utility model discloses a water pump, including automobile body (101), the upper surface middle part fixedly connected with threaded sleeve (102) of automobile body (101), the inside wall threaded connection of threaded sleeve (102) has threaded post (44), the top of threaded post (44) is equipped with water storage tray (104), the lateral wall symmetry intercommunication of water storage tray (104) has three aqueduct (105), upper surface one side fixedly connected with box (202) of automobile body (101), water pump (203) are installed to the inside diapire of box (202), PLC controller (204) are installed to inside wall one side of box (202), relay (205) are evenly installed to the inside wall opposite side of box (202), the top of automobile body (101) is equipped with dust concentration sensor (201).
2. The dust removing device for the construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the top of screw thread post (44) is connected with connecting rod (43) through the bearing rotation, the top of connecting rod (43) is connected in the bottom of water storage tray (104) through the bearing rotation, the lateral wall in connecting rod (43) is installed to one side of dust concentration sensor (201).
3. The dust removing device for the construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side walls of the three water guide pipes (105) are uniformly communicated with spray heads (42), and one sides of the outer side walls of the three water guide pipes (105) are fixedly connected with triangular plate bodies (41).
4. The dust removing device for the construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the automobile body (101) upper surface one side fixedly connected with water storage tank (103), level gauge (206) are installed to the inside wall of water storage tank (103).
5. The dust removing device for the construction site according to claim 2, wherein: the water outlet of the water pump (203) is communicated with a flexible water pipe (45), one end of the flexible water pipe (45) penetrates through the inner side walls of the box body (202) and the connecting rod (43) in sequence and is communicated with the bottom of the water storage disc (104) through a bearing.
6. The dust removing device for the construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet intercommunication of water pump (203) has drinking-water pipe (46), the one end of drinking-water pipe (46) runs through the inside wall of box (202) and automobile body (101) in proper order and communicates in the bottom of water storage tank (103).
7. The dust removing device for the construction site according to claim 5, wherein: the outer side wall top of the threaded sleeve (102) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixing rings (47), one side of each fixing ring (47) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (48), and the outer side wall of the flexible water pipe (45) is connected to the inner side wall of the connecting ring (48) in a sliding mode.
8. The dust removing device for the construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust concentration monitoring device, including threaded sleeve (102), the lateral wall mid-mounting of threaded sleeve (102) has warning light (207), the signal output part of dust concentration sensor (201) and level gauge (206) passes through wire electric connection in the signal input part of PLC controller (204), the electric output part of PLC controller (204) passes through wire electric connection in relay (205) electric input, the electric output part of relay (205) passes through wire electric connection in water pump (203) and warning light (207) electric input.
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CN202122988446.8U CN216537558U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Construction site dust collector for construction |
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CN202122988446.8U CN216537558U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Construction site dust collector for construction |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115301026A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-08 | 安徽建工集团股份有限公司总承包分公司 | Hanging type dust removal system and hanging type dust removal method |
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2021
- 2021-11-30 CN CN202122988446.8U patent/CN216537558U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115301026A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-08 | 安徽建工集团股份有限公司总承包分公司 | Hanging type dust removal system and hanging type dust removal method |
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