CN2848037Y

CN2848037Y - Profiling electrical peeler

Info

Publication number: CN2848037Y
Application number: CN 200520036056
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨赞富
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-11-05
Filing date: 2005-11-05
Publication date: 2006-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2015-11-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a profiling electrical peeler, which comprises a base, a fixing fork transmission shaft which is assembled on the base, a fixing fork, a cutter and a drive control apparatus, wherein the fixing fork transmission shaft is assembled at the upper end of a base bracket horizontally and transversely, the front end head of the fixing fork transmission shaft is assembled with the fixing fork, and the back end head is assembled with a gear, a drive control apparatus comprises a cutter stroke control electric motor, the fixing fork drive electric motor, a gear, a relay, a tactile rod and a control switch, and the drive control apparatus is assembled in a base cavity. The cutter comprises a rotation arm, a tool shank, a position limiting element, a spring, a cutter rotation electric motor, a knife and a knife protection plate, and the cutter is assembled at one end head of a cutter stroke control electric motor core shaft which is threaded out of the middle part of the panel of the base. The novel peeler has high work effect, simple operation, optimal peeling thickness and cleanness, and the utility model is suitable for peeling various circular or similar circular fruits and melons.

Description

The electronic skiving machine of profiling

(1) technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of peeling and corning of fruits device, the electronic skiving machine of especially a kind of profiling.

(2) background technology:

For laborsaving, convenient, remove the fruit crust neatly, a kind of electronic fruit peeling machine has obtained wide popularization and application, this electronic fruit peeling machine is made up of base, the locating rack that is used for fixing fruit, cutter, transmission mechanism and control circuit usually, realizes the purpose of removing the peel by the motion that makes blade make respective shapes at fruit surface cooperating between knife rest and the locating rack.Main problem of used this electronic fruit peeling machine is that the coordinated scheme between toolframe and the locating rack makes blade can not imitate the surface configuration of fruit preferably when fruit surface is done the motion of respective shapes and makes peeling and corning of fruits not thoroughly or ream too many.

(3) utility model content:

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, effective and clean electronic skiving machine of a kind of profiling of peeling to the public.

The electronic skiving machine of the utility model profiling comprises base, be fitted in the fixation fork power transmission shaft on the base, fixation fork, transmission control device and cutter, base is provided with power supply input jack and power supply output plughole, fixation fork power transmission shaft transverse horizontal is fitted in the fixed support upper end of base, front end is positioned at the top of the middle part of base panel, be fitted with fixation fork, follower head is fitted with gear or belt pulley, transmission control device is fitted in the base cavity, comprise motor, gear, relay, feeler lever and gauge tap, the fixation fork driving motor is fitted in the base support below, gear or belt pulley interlock with fixation fork power transmission shaft termination, driving fixation fork simultaneously rotates, cutter Stroke Control motor is fitted in the middle position of base intracavity, mandrel passes base panel up, level is installing a feeler lever on the mandrel of base cavity being positioned at, be respectively equipped with reverse gauge tap in the both sides of feeler lever and stop gauge tap, another start-up control switch is located on the panel or side plate of base, fixation fork driving motor and cutter Stroke Control motor are controlled with relay and gauge tap control connection respectively, cutter is fitted in cutter Stroke Control motor mandrel termination, described cutter comprises cursor, handle of a knife, locating part, spring, the cutter rotary electric machine, cutter and cutter retaining plate, the lower end of cursor is provided with the suit hole that is complementary with cutter Stroke Control motor mandrel, handle of a knife is fitted in the cursor upper end, handle of a knife or cursor are provided with locating part, be fitted with spring between cursor and the handle of a knife or on the handle of a knife or do not establishing spring, the cutter rotary electric machine is fitted on the termination of handle of a knife, and cutter is fitted on the cutter rotary electric machine mandrel together with cutter retaining plate; The cutter that uses in the cutter is the disk serrated knife, being gear-like by the cutter tooth more than at least 1 rearranges, the termination of cutter tooth forms blade to circumference one side bending, two of the disk serrated knife are fitted with two circular cutter retaining plates, and driving lever is corresponding with the rotational travel of cutter cursor at the reverse gauge tap and the oscillating stroke between the termination gauge tap of its both sides.

When this novel simulated skiving machine uses, the circle that will peel or the melon and fruit of similar round are inserted on the fixation fork, make the start-up control switch closure, fruit rotates with fixation fork, the disk serrated knife rotates with the cutter rotary electric machine, adding cutter Stroke Control driven by motor cursor rotates along camber line, the disk serrated knife has utilized the effect of handle of a knife self gravitation owing to handle of a knife and the tension effect that is fitted in the tension spring on the handle of a knife, add and adopt the moveable hinge dress between the cursor of fixing a cutting tool and the handle of a knife, the disk serrated knife is laterally conveniently being moved as conformal along the melon and fruit surface always, in base cavity with cutter Stroke Control motor mandrel on the driving lever that installs of level also begin teeter, when driving lever touches reverse gauge tap, cutter Stroke Control motor begins backward rotation, touch the termination gauge tap of opposite side again with cutter Stroke Control motor mandrel backward rotation when driving lever, fixation fork driving motor and cutter Stroke Control motor and cutter rotary electric machine all quit work, and whole transmission control device all cuts off the power supply.A work period finishes, and the melon and fruit that peel has also passed through twice peeling back and forth, melon and fruit can be taken off from fixation fork, and the melon and fruit that will remove the peel is loaded onto again, once more the start-up control switch closure is promptly begun task down.The electronic skiving machine of this novel profiling peel the effect height, simple to operate, the peeling thickness is suitable and very clean.

(4) description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the cutter of first specific embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the cutter of second specific embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the cutter of the 3rd specific embodiment of the utility model;

(5) specific embodiments:

Embodiment 1:

As shown in Figure 1, the base (1) of the electronic skiving machine of whole profiling is the casing shape, one sidewall is provided with power supply input jack (6) and power supply output plughole (7), casing one side at base (1) is provided with vertical fixed support (1a), fixation fork power transmission shaft (2) transverse horizontal is fitted in the upper end of fixed support (1a), fixation fork (3) is sleeved on the front end of fixation fork power transmission shaft (2), its rear end is fitted with gear, tighten with bolt, be positioned on the middle part of base (1) panel, transmission control device is fitted in base (1) chamber, comprise motor (9,11), gear (12), relay (10), feeler lever (8) and gauge tap (5a, 5b, 5c), fixation fork driving motor (11) is fitted in the below of base fixed support (1a), the mandrel termination is fitted with gear (12), gear interlock with its corresponding fixation fork power transmission shaft (2) termination, top, driving fixation fork (3) simultaneously rotates, cutter Stroke Control driving motor (9) is fitted in the inner chamber of base (1) panel middle part of the corresponding below of fixation fork (3), mandrel passes the top panel of base (1) up, a then feeler lever (8) of horizontal welding on the mandrel of the cutter Stroke Control motor (9) of the panel below that is positioned at base (1), the both sides of feeler lever (8) are respectively equipped with reverse gauge tap (5b) and stop gauge tap (5c) in base (1) inner chamber, another start-up control switch (5a) is located on the panel or side plate of base (1), fixation fork driving motor (11) and cutter Stroke Control motor (9) respectively with relay (10) and three gauge tap (5a, 5b, 5c) connect control, cutter (4) is fitted in the mandrel termination of the cutter Stroke Control motor (9) of protuberate basic unit (1) panel, on the corresponding middle part panel that is positioned at base (1) with fixation fork (3), cutter (4) comprises cursor (4a), handle of a knife (4b), locating part (4c), cutter rotary electric machine (4d), spring (4e), cutter (4f), and cutter retaining plate (4g), the lower end of cursor (4a) is provided with the suit hole that is complementary with cutter Stroke Control motor (9) mandrel, handle of a knife (4b) moveable hinge is contained in the upper end of cursor (4a), cutter rotary electric machine (4d) is fitted on the termination of handle of a knife (4b), shaft core line is parallel or overlapping with handle of a knife (4b), locating part (4c) is a baffle plate that vertically is packed in cursor (4a) middle part, be used for restricting handle of a knife (4b) to the inboard rotation of cursor (4a), be fitted with a spring (4e) at the upper end of cursor (4a) and the inboard between the handle of a knife (4b), making at the pulling force of the process of peeling by spring (4e) to walk cutter with the profile of melon and fruit, cutter moves motor (4d) and is fitted on the termination of handle of a knife (4b), cutter (4f) is fitted in moving motor (4d) the mandrel termination of cutter together with cutter retaining plate (4g), cutter (4f) is the disk serrated knife, being gear-like by 4 cutters tooth rearranges, the termination of cutter tooth forms blade to circumference one side bending, the both sides of disk serrated knife (4f) are fitted with two circular cutter retaining plates (4g), and the attaching plug of cutter rotary electric machine (4d) is inserted in the power supply output plughole (7) on the support (1); Driving lever (8) is corresponding with the oscillating stroke of cutter cursor (4a) at the reverse gauge tap (5b) and the stroke between the termination gauge tap (5c) of its both sides.

Embodiment 2:

Basic identical with enforcement 1, different is cutter (4) part, as shown in Figure 3, the handle of a knife of cutter arrangement is two parallel slide bars (4b), cursor (4a) upper end laterally is fitted with two chute holes that are complementary with slide bar (4h) respectively, two slide bars (4b) are fitted in two chute holes (4h) parallel with cursor (4a) respectively, slide bar (4b) right-hand member head is fitted with locating part (4c), locating part (4c) is gum cover or the nut of cross section greater than chute hole (4h), cutter rotary electric machine (4d) is fitted in two slide bars (4b) left end head, shaft core line is vertical with slide bar (4b), on slide bar (4b) left end that is positioned between chute hole (4h) and the cutter rotary electric machine (4d), be fitted with top pressure spring (4e), when two slide bars (4b) termination is subjected to top power, can make two slide bars (4b) flexible in chute hole (4h), the cutter tooth of cutter (4f) is 8 and is gear-like and rearranges that cutter (4f) is fitted on the mandrel termination of cutter rotary electric machine (4d) together with cutter retaining plate (4g), and other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3:

Basic identical with enforcement 1, different also be that cutter (4) part can also realize in the following ways, as shown in Figure 4, the cursor (4a) of cutter (4) is the support plate of a level and the bending that makes progress, the left end head of horizontal support plate is provided with the suit hole that the mandrel with cutter Stroke Control motor (9) is complementary, vertically the inboard, upper end of support plate is provided with the hinge dress pole vertical with himself, locating part (4c) is a postive stop baffle, be positioned at a side of the vertical support plate in below of hinge dress pole, postive stop baffle (4c) is provided with roof pressure bolt (4i), suitably adjust the Zhang Du of handle of a knife (4b) and cursor (4a), the vertical hinge of cutting with scissors the upper end of the vertical support plate that is contained in cursor (4a) of handle of a knife (4b) is adorned on the pole, cutter moves the lower end that motor (4d) is fitted in handle of a knife (4b), shaft core line is perpendicular to handle of a knife (4b), and cutter (4f) is fitted on the mandrel of cutter rotary electric machine (4d) together with circular cutter retaining plate (4g).Adopt this kind cutter production program, when the friction roof pressure power that produces when the gravity of handle of a knife (4b) self and cutter tooth and melon and fruit are peeled is suitable, can omit spring, when the gravity of handle of a knife self can't reach the friction roof pressure power that produces when cutter tooth and melon and fruit are peeled, can be fitted with a tension spring in the vertical support plate of cursor (4a) and the inboard between the handle of a knife (4b) and control the spacing of cutter, other are with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 1,2,3 described cutter Stroke Control motors (9) and fixation fork driving motor (11) are zero motor, or at the equipped upper reducer of a side of motor, to reach the purpose of low-speed running.

Embodiment 1,2,3 is fitted in the cutter rotary electric machine and also can omits, and fixedly pole is alternative with one, can realize the purpose of removing the peel equally.

Reverse control switch in the utility model (5b) and termination gauge tap (5c) can adopt travel control switch or contact gauge tap, and starting switch (5a) is the contact gauge tap.

This novel simulated electronic skiving machine is suitable for various circles or the peeling of similar round melon and fruit, and is easy to use, peeling efficient height, and the peeling thickness is suitable.

Claims

1, the electronic skiving machine of a kind of profiling, comprise base (1), be fitted in the fixation fork power transmission shaft (2) on the base (1), fixation fork (3), the fixation fork driving motor motor (11) of cutter (4) and transmission control device, gear (12), base (1) is provided with power supply input jack (6) and power supply output plughole (7), fixation fork power transmission shaft (2) transverse horizontal is fitted in the upper end of the fixed support (1a) of base (1), front end is positioned at the top of middle part of the panel of base (1), be fitted with fixation fork (3), follower head is fitted with gear or belt pulley, transmission control device is fitted in base (1) chamber, fixation fork driving motor (11) is fitted in base support (1a) below, gear or belt pulley interlock with fixation fork power transmission shaft (2) termination, it is characterized in that: transmission control device also comprises a cutter Stroke Control motor (9), relay (10), feeler lever (8) and gauge tap (5a, 5b, 5c), cutter Stroke Control motor (9) is fitted in the middle part of base (1) inner chamber, mandrel passes the panel of base (1) up, level is installing a feeler lever (8) on the mandrel that is positioned at base (1) chamber, be respectively equipped with reverse gauge tap (5b) in the both sides of feeler lever (8) and stop gauge tap (5c), another start-up control switch (5a) is located on the panel or side plate of base (1), cutter Stroke Control driving motor (9) and fixation fork driving motor (11) respectively with relay (10) and gauge tap (5a, 5b, 5c) connect, cutter (4) is fitted in the mandrel termination of the cutter Stroke Control motor (9) on protuberate basic unit (1) panel, comprise cursor (4a), handle of a knife (4b), locating part (4c), cutter rotary electric machine (4d), spring (4e), cutter (4f) and cutter retaining plate (4g), the lower end of cursor (4a) is provided with the suit hole that the mandrel with cutter Stroke Control motor (9) is complementary, handle of a knife (4b) is fitted in cursor (4a) upper end, handle of a knife (4b) or cursor (4a) are provided with locating part (4c), between cursor (4a) and handle of a knife (4b), be fitted with spring (4e) or do not establish spring, cutter rotary electric machine (4d) be fitted in handle of a knife (4b) on, cutter (4f) is fitted on cutter rotary electric machine (4d) mandrel together with cutter retaining plate (4g); The oscillating stroke of driving lever (8) between reverse gauge tap (5b) and termination gauge tap (5a) is corresponding with the rotational travel of the cursor (4a) of cutter (4).

2, the electronic skiving machine of a kind of profiling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fixation fork driving motor (11) and cutter Stroke Control motor (9) are zero motor, and perhaps the side at motor is fitted with decelerator.

3, the electronic skiving machine of a kind of profiling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the movable hinge of handle of a knife (4b) of described cutter (4) is contained in the upper end of cursor (4a), cutter rotary electric machine (4d) is fitted on the termination of handle of a knife (4b), shaft core line is parallel or overlapping with handle of a knife (4b), locating part (4c) is a baffle plate that vertically is packed in cursor (4a) middle part, spring (4e) is fitted in the upper end of cursor (4a) and the inboard between the handle of a knife (4b), and cutter (4f) is fitted on cutter rotary electric machine (4d) mandrel together with cutter retaining plate (4g).

4, the electronic skiving machine of a kind of profiling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the handle of a knife of described cutter (4) can be two parallel slide bars (4b), cursor (4a) upper end laterally is fitted with two chute holes that are complementary with slide bar (4h) respectively, two slide bars (4b) are fitted in two chute holes (4h) parallel with cursor (4a) respectively, slide bar (4b) right-hand member head is fitted with locating part (4c), locating part (4c) is gum cover or the nut of cross section greater than chute hole (4h), two slide bars (4b) left end head is being equipped with cutter rotary electric machine (4d), the shaft core line of cutter rotary electric machine (4d) is vertical with slide bar (4b), top pressure spring (4e) is fitted on slide bar (4b) left end that is positioned between chute hole (4c) and the driving motor (4d), and cutter (4f) is fitted on the mandrel of cutter rotary electric machine (4d) together with cutter retaining plate (4g).

5, the electronic skiving machine of a kind of profiling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the support plate that the cursor (4a) of cutter (4) can be a level and upwards bends, the left end head of horizontal support plate is provided with the suit hole that the mandrel with cutter Stroke Control driving motor (9) is complementary, vertically the inboard, upper end of support plate is provided with the hinge dress pole vertical with himself, locating part (4c) is a postive stop baffle, be positioned at a side of the vertical support plate in below of hinge dress pole, postive stop baffle (4c) is provided with roof pressure bolt (4i), the vertical hinge of cutting with scissors the upper end of the vertical support plate that is contained in cursor (4a) of handle of a knife (4b) is adorned on the pole, cutter rotary electric machine (4d) is fitted in the lower end of handle of a knife (4b), shaft core line is perpendicular to handle of a knife (4b), cutter (4f) is fitted on the mandrel of driving motor (4d) together with cutter retaining plate (4g), is fitted with spring (4e) or does not establish spring in the vertical support plate and the inboard between the handle of a knife (4b) of cursor (4a).

6, the electronic skiving machine of a kind of profiling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cutter (4f) is the disk serrated knife, be gear-like by the cutter tooth more than 1 and rearrange, the termination of cutter tooth forms blade to circumference one side bending, and the both sides of disk serrated knife are fitted with two circular cutter retaining plates (4g).

7, the electronic skiving machine of a kind of profiling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be fitted with a pole on handle of a knife (4b) termination of cutter (4), cutter (4f) is fitted in the pole termination together with cutter retaining plate (4g).