CN2839516Y

CN2839516Y - Improvement of smoke discharging window structure

Info

Publication number: CN2839516Y
Application number: CNU2005200675982U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李一峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-11-11
Filing date: 2005-11-11
Publication date: 2006-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2015-11-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a structural improvement of a smoke discharging window. In the smoke discharging window, a window is arranged on a windowsill. The window is pivoted on the windowsill and can rotate on the windowsill through a pivoting point; simultaneously, a groove is prearranged at the pivoting side of the windowsill, and a slide block is embedded in the groove; at the same time, one end of a connecting rod is pivoted on the slide block, and the other end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the window; with the action that one end of the connecting rod slips along the slide block, the window is pushed out downward and outward to achieve the opening effect. The slide block is driven by a movable device which is connected to a starting switch, the movable device drives the slide block to move through the action of the starting switch, and the connecting rod is drawn to push the window to achieve the effect of automatically opening and closing the window. Simultaneously, the connecting rod and the movable device are collected between the window and the windowsill, so the beauty of the whole smoke discharging window is not perished.

Description

The structural improvement of vent window

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of structural improvement of vent window, is and the relevant design of a kind of automatic-opening vent window.

Background technology

In the general dwelling house, except exquisite light was well-illuminated, good ventilation equipment also were indispensable, and especially in the high more building of floor, ventilation equipment are indispensable especially; Because, in the high more building of floor,,, therefore more need injury be minimized by better equipment in order to ensure internal staff's safety because the caused disaster of natural disaster or human factor scarcely can expect.

In the building in the general disaster that natural disaster or human factor caused, the probability that takes place with fire is the highest, may be because electric wire cock off, electrical equipment improper use or because of reason initiation fires such as flare are combustion-supporting, and because fire can bring sizable carbon dioxide; Therefore, in the scene of fire, most people has lost valuable life because suck too much carbon dioxide.

The whence is, for can be in the scene of fire, with the caused a large amount of dense smoke of fire, discharge fast, therefore in the inside, building, major part all is equiped with automatic-opening vent window, with effect, vent window is opened automatically, and made these dense smokes be able to discharge fast by vent window by automatic sensing, to reduce the content of carbon dioxide in the building, the time that the prolongation personnel flee from.

Yet, general vent window, main system is articulated in window 10 1 ends on the windowsill 20, and on windowsill 20 and window 10 pivot end sides adjacent, be articulated with an actuator A, as shown in Figure 1, the two ends of this actuator A are articulated in respectively on windowsill 20 and the window 10, so as to seeing through the action of actuator A, make window 10 reach the effect of automatic unlatching.

But, the vent window that utilizes this kind mode to open, this actuator A must be articulated on the windowsill 10, causes that actuator A is protruding to be exposed on the external, thereby influences the attractive in appearance of overall space vision; So, how a kind of concealed vent window is provided, be the technological means that institute's desire solves in the utility model.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structural improvement of vent window, and it can reach concealed effect when reaching automatic purpose of opening.

For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of structural improvement of vent window, and it comprises: a windowsill, be preset with a groove, this groove inside is provided with a slide block, and this slide block utilizes a head, carries out displacement action along groove structure inside; One window is articulated on the windowsill; And a connecting rod, the one end is articulated in slide block, and the other end is articulated on the window, and sees through circuit and be connected on the control panel.

This control panel further is connected to power supply assembly, Emergency Power and at least one starting switch respectively.

This starting switch further includes an automated sensor and a manual switch.

After adopting such scheme, because the utility model is at the earlier default groove of the pivot joint side of windowsill and window, and on groove, embed a slide block, utilize a connecting rod that one end is articulated on the slide block simultaneously, the other end is articulated on the window, with action by connecting rod one end along the slide block slippage, and with window by down extrapolated, and then reach the effect of unlatching; This slide block utilizes a head to drive simultaneously, and this head is connected on the starting switch, sees through the action of starting switch, makes head drive the slide block action, and then traction link, promotes window, reaches the effect of window automatic opening.The utility model is when closing simultaneously, and this connecting rod and head will be incorporated between window and windowsill, and therefore the whole vent window of unlikely destruction is attractive in appearance.

In addition, this starting switch can be arranged on the sensor on the one hand, with when producing a large amount of dense smokes or hypercapnia in the floor, gets so that vent window reaches the effect of automatic unlatching; On the other hand, also can be connected with a manual switch, when automated sensor is damaged, can drive vent window by manual mode, and reach the effect of unlatching.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the side schematic view of known vent window;

Fig. 2 is a side schematic view of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the first action schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is the second action schematic diagram of the present utility model.

The explanation of assembly conventional letter

A actuator 10 windows 11 pivoting points

20 windowsills, 21 grooves, 22 slide blocks

30 heads, 40 connecting rods, 50 control panels

60 power supply assemblies, 70 Emergency Powers, 80 automated sensors

90 hand switches

The specific embodiment

The structure improved structure of the utility model vent window is formed, see also Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, it is the utility model preferred embodiment, this vent window mainly is articulated in window 10 on the windowsill 20, form a pivoting point 11, the pivoting point same side on windowsill 20 has set in advance a groove 21 simultaneously, and be provided with a slide block 22 in these groove 21 inside, this slide block 22 utilizes a head 30 and carries out upper and lower piston motion along groove structure 21.Head 30 in the utility model is an embodiment with the actuator.

And utilize a connecting rod 40 to be connected 10 of slide block 22 and windows, and these connecting rod 40 1 ends are articulated in slide block 22, and the other end then is articulated on the window 10.

Simultaneously, this head 30 sees through circuit and is connected to control panel 50, and this control panel 50 is connected to power supply assembly 60, Emergency Power 70 and at least one starting switch respectively, starting switch in this enforcement includes an automated sensor 80 and a manual switch 90, needed power supply when coming Supply Operations device 30 to start to see through power supply assembly 60, and whether the carbon dioxide content that can see through automated sensor 80 detecting inside, building simultaneously is higher, perhaps temperature is too high, drives head 30; Also can, see through the start button on the hand switch 90, drive head 30.

According to this, please consult simultaneously shown in Figure 4, when head 30 when starting switch drives, utilize the action of head 30 upper and lower displacements, drive slide block 22 and in groove 21, produce upper and lower displacement, the action of window 10 in the icon for closing.Therefore during to bottom offset, can move down by drivening rod 40, thereby can make the direction of action of window 10, and see through pivoting point 11 along groove 21 when head 30 drives slide blocks 22, produce the inwardly phenomenon of rotation, and close gradually according to connecting rod 40; Otherwise, when window 10 is desired outwards to open, this slide block 22 see through head 30 along groove 21 to top offset, and then drivening rod 40 moves up, make connecting rod 40 drive window 10, window 10 is seen through and the pivoting point 11 of 20 of windowsills, produce the action of outwards opening, and then strengthen the opening of 20 of window 10 and windowsills.

Therefore when inside, building because of fire produces during a large amount of dense smokes (being a large amount of carbon dioxide), make the carbon dioxide can be so that the time is expelled to the vent window outside the most fast.

As shown in Figure 5, when driving slide block 22, head 30 continues along groove 21 to bottom offset, when making slide block 22 be moved to groove 21 lowermost ends, slide block 22 promptly can't be again to bottom offset, this moment, connecting rod 40 also dropped to lowermost end, and then see through the traction of connecting rod 40, and make window 10 turn to and windowsill 20 complete driving fits according to pivoting point 11, promptly reach the effect that window 10 is closed; Otherwise,, promptly be that window 10 is opened maximum positions when slide block 22 upwards is moved to the top of groove 21.

In addition, please consult again shown in Figure 3 since the utility model in starting switch include an automated sensor 80 and a manual switch 90; Therefore, when automated sensor 80 senses that the building is inner to produce great amount of carbon dioxide, can see through control panel 50 by automated sensor 80 and drive heads 30, make head 30 actions and then reach the effect of opened smoke-discharging window.

And damage is arranged or is connected to the circuit of control panel 50 careless when destroyed when automated sensor 80, also the start button that can see through on the hand switch 90 drive head 30, and then reaches the effect of opened smoke-discharging window; And its Emergency Power 70 can be when power supply assembly 60 be cut off, required power supply when in good time providing vent window to drive, to guarantee that vent window can remain on the state that is unlocked at any time in the scene of fire, the utility model is when closing simultaneously, this connecting rod and head will be incorporated between window and windowsill, and therefore the whole vent window of unlikely destruction is attractive in appearance.

Only, above-mentioned each be called and convenient describe technology contents of the present utility model and decide, but not in order to limit the interest field of this case; Be with, the equivalent elements conversion of doing according to the novel spirit of this case such as, substitute, all should be encompassed in the protection domain of this case.

Claims

1, a kind of structural improvement of vent window is characterized in that it comprises:

One windowsill is preset with a groove, and this groove inside is provided with a slide block, and this slide block utilizes a head, carries out displacement action along groove structure inside;

One window is articulated on the windowsill; And

One connecting rod, the one end is articulated in slide block, and the other end is articulated on the window, and is connected on the control panel through circuit.

2, the structural improvement of vent window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this control panel further is connected to power supply assembly, Emergency Power and at least one starting switch respectively.

3, as the structural improvement of vent window as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: this starting switch further includes an automated sensor and a manual switch.