CN2826795Y - Replenishment system of electric vehicle power source battery - Google Patents
Replenishment system of electric vehicle power source battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN2826795Y CN2826795Y CN 200620007288 CN200620007288U CN2826795Y CN 2826795 Y CN2826795 Y CN 2826795Y CN 200620007288 CN200620007288 CN 200620007288 CN 200620007288 U CN200620007288 U CN 200620007288U CN 2826795 Y CN2826795 Y CN 2826795Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a replenishment system for a power source battery of an electric vehicle and comprises a plurality of distributed battery charging centers, wherein each battery charging center comprises a computer control unit and a battery charger. The computer control unit is connected with a network control center and is also connected with a battery tag recognition device to recognize and record the unique tag set on the battery to record and then display the battery charging information through a display device. The network control center collects and shares the battery information with the computer control unit of each battery charging center, wherein the computer control unit judges the battery information of the current battery to be recognized. When the total number of time of battery charging exceeds the preset value, the battery charger is controlled to stop charging the battery, and the display device indicates the abandonment of the battery. Therefore, the utility model prevents a discarded battery from being installed into a spare electric vehicle and bringing inconvenience to a user, which enhances the system reliability and is favorable for the popularization and the popularity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature CN1493475 discloses a kind of electric motor car that can alternately change storage battery, comprise car body, stationary stroage battery, motor, wheel and vehicle operating device, be provided with the replaceable storage battery more than a group in the engine box of Vehicular body front or in the boot of rear vehicle, the output and the motor of replaceable storage battery link.The document also discloses that a kind of operational system that realizes alternately to change the electric motor car of storage battery, set up the service system and the three kinds of operational modes that the motor-car driver selects of can powering of the fast changeable storage battery of unified specification in the whole nation, this system comprises that the storage battery that spreads all over the country adds the power station, the charged standby battery of unified specification and the charging station system to needing storage batteries to charge.
American documentation literature US20030209375 discloses a kind of electric motor car electric energy make-up system, comprise electric motor car that is provided with the box-like battery that can freely extract and the electric energy depot that most box-like batteries can be provided always, electric energy depot can charge to the battery of electric motor car, and makes battery be in full state.In this system, when an electric motor car sails electric energy depot into, the battery that uses on the car is taken out, after the battery that is full of electric energy of equal number in the electric energy depot is replaced into, the battery of replacing out is put into electric energy depot and is charged, electric motor car drives towards next electric energy depot, and electric energy depot waits for the arrival of next electric motor car.
The weak point of above-mentioned electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system of the prior art is, existing rechargeable battery is limited useful life, as: be charging about 1000 times useful life the useful life of long Ni-MH battery (Ni-Mh), nickel-cadmium cell (Ni-Cd), be charging about 500 times the useful life of lithium ion battery (Li-lon) and lithium polymer battery (Li-polymer), if the rechargeable battery to electric vehicle does not carry out unified management, and handle be about to expiring battery useful life or that spend useful life, make troubles then will inevitably for the use of the electric motor car that relies on electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system, influence popularizing of this system simultaneously.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of a kind of electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system that can effectively carry out unified management to the battery in the electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system and guarantee battery energy storage.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system, the a plurality of battery charge center that comprises distribution, the battery charge center comprises computer control unit and the battery charger that links to each other with computer control unit, the computer control unit at each battery charge center links to each other with the network control center by network, to monitor the operation at each battery charge center, described battery charge center also has the battery mark recognition device that links to each other with computer control unit, be used to discern and the mark with uniqueness of recording setting on battery, to write down its charge information; The network control center collects the battery information of all batteries that comprise charge information that the computer control unit at each battery charge center write down and it is shared to the computer control unit at each battery charge center, computer control unit is judged the battery information of current battery to be identified, and shows this battery information by the display unit that links to each other with computer control unit.
Use system of the present utility model to be: in this system to the principle that electric motor car carries out the power-supply battery supply, there is a plurality of subordinaties' the battery-exchange station that has native system spcific power source battery at each battery charge center, each battery-exchange station is replaced out the power-supply battery of consumable power source from client's electric motor car, and with its unified battery charge center of delivering to, by the battery charge center it is unified charging and management, comprise maintenance and reject waste battery etc., the power-supply battery that will be full of electric energy is then sent each subordinate's battery-exchange station back to, changes for electric motor car.
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology: electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system of the present utility model has the mark of uniqueness to write down the battery information of this battery by being provided with on power-supply battery, especially charge information is convenient to rechargeable battery is carried out unified management; When the charging total degree surpasses preset value, computer control unit control battery charger stops to this battery charge, and scrap this battery by display unit prompting, prevent being about to expire battery useful life or that the spend useful life stand-by electric motor car of packing into, and make troubles to the user.On the other hand, improved the reliability of electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system, be beneficial to it and popularize.Electric motor car in the utility model comprises electric automobile, electric bicycle, electro-tricycle etc., also comprises electric boat.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present utility model is clearly understood, below the specific embodiment and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of basis, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the charging cabinet circuit block diagram among Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
Each label is represented in the accompanying drawing: 1-computer control unit, 2-battery charge center, the 6-network control center, 10-charging cabinet, 100-control unit, 101-communication interface circuit, 103-charging circuit, 12-bar code recognition device.
Embodiment
Electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system, the a plurality of battery charge center 5 that comprises distribution, battery charge center 5 comprises computer control unit 1 and the battery charger that links to each other with computer control unit 1, the computer control unit 1 at each battery charge center 5 links to each other with the network control center 6 by network, to monitor the operation at each battery charge center 5.
Described battery charge center 5 also has the battery mark recognition device that links to each other with computer control unit 1, is used to discern and the mark with uniqueness of recording setting on battery, to write down its charge information; The network control center 6 collects the battery information of all batteries that the computer control unit 1 at each battery charge center 5 write down and it is shared to the computer control unit 1 at each battery charge center 5, computer control unit 1 is judged the battery information of current battery to be identified, and shows this battery information by the display unit that links to each other with computer control unit 1.
The utility model can also have following modification on the basis of embodiment 1:
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, be labeled as bar code or magnetic stripe on the described battery, the battery mark recognition device should be mutually and is bar code recognition device 12 or magnetic stripe recognition device.Computer control unit 1 discerns and counts the charging total degree of each rechargeable battery by the battery mark recognition device.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, be labeled as chip on the described battery, the battery mark recognition device is the chip identification device.Described chip is a counting chip, has counted device 8254 etc. as the passage programmable Timer.Counting chip can write down the battery information of its place battery, comprises battery production date, manufacturer, each time charging location and information such as time, charging total degree.The every charging of this battery once, the charging total degree increase that counting chip write down is once.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of one of embodiment 1-3, described battery charger is a charging cabinet 10, and charging cabinet 10 comprises a plurality of charging circuits 103, is used for to coupled battery charge; One with each charging circuit 103 two-way control unit that electrically connect 100, be used to control the operating state of each charging circuit 103; One with the control unit 100 two-way communication interface circuits that are electrically connected 101, be used for carrying out data communication by RS485 data circuit and computer control unit 1.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, described battery and charging cabinet are respectively equipped with battery charge interface and charging cabinet charging cast gate, and described battery mark is located on the battery charge interface, and described battery mark recognition device is located on the charging cabinet charging cast gate.The voltage that described charging cabinet charging cast gate output and battery charge interface are complementary is to charge to battery.
Embodiment 6
A kind of method of work of electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system, comprise: a plurality of battery charge center 5 of distribution, battery charge center 5 comprises computer control unit 1 and the battery charger that links to each other with computer control unit 1, the computer control unit 1 at each battery charge center 5 links to each other with the network control center 6 by network, to monitor the operation at each battery charge center 5; The battery mark recognition device links to each other with computer control unit 1, is used to discern and the mark with uniqueness of recording setting on battery, to write down its charge information; The network control center 6 collects the battery information that comprises charge information of all batteries that the computer control unit 1 at each battery charge center 5 write down and it is shared to the computer control unit 1 at each battery charge center 5, computer control unit 1 is judged the battery information of current battery to be identified, and shows this battery information by the display unit that links to each other with computer control unit 1.
Described charge information comprises the charging total degree of this battery, and when the charging total degree surpassed preset value, computer control unit 1 control battery charger stopped to this battery charge, and scraps this battery by the display unit prompting.
Described charge information also comprises the place at battery charge center of battery production date, manufacturer, each time charging and the information in charging interval.
Be labeled as bar code, magnetic stripe or chip on the described battery, the battery mark recognition device should be bar code recognition device 12, magnetic stripe recognition device or chip identification device mutually.
Battery charger is a charging cabinet 10, and charging cabinet 10 comprises a plurality of charging circuits 103, is used for to coupled battery charge; One with each charging circuit 103 two-way control unit that electrically connect 100, be used to control the operating state of each charging circuit 103; One with the control unit 100 two-way communication interface circuits that are electrically connected 101, be used for carrying out data communication by RS485 data circuit and computer control unit 1.
1 pair of data from each charging cabinet 10 of computer control unit are analyzed, and pass through the charge condition that display unit 11 shows current each battery, comprise charging current size, charging interval and current battery surface temperature; Unusual when the charge condition of described battery, then computer control unit 1 control stops the charging to this battery.
Described battery and charging cabinet are respectively equipped with battery charge interface and charging cabinet charging cabinet charging cast gate, and described battery mark is located on the battery charge interface, and described battery mark recognition device is located on the charging cabinet charging cast gate.
Application examples
On the basis of one of the foregoing description, electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system of the present utility model can have following application.
In this system, there is a plurality of subordinaties' the battery-exchange station that has native system spcific power source battery at each battery charge center, each battery-exchange station is replaced out the power-supply battery of consumable power source from client's electric motor car, and with its unified battery charge center of delivering to, by the battery charge center it is unified charging and management, comprise maintenance and reject waste battery etc., the power-supply battery that will be full of electric energy is then sent each subordinate's battery-exchange station back to, changes to continue the power supply motor-car.
Electric motor car is provided with the reserve battery box, is used to place the battery of this system.Described reserve battery box has only by special-purpose magnetic card (as IC-card etc.) just can be opened and it is taken out charging.Described special-purpose magnetic card is unique, and records customer information, electric motor car information etc.
This special use magnetic card is used for bank's fare payment system, so that pay the expense of changing battery.Each battery-exchange station is provided with the relevant charge-by-card device that links with bank simultaneously.
This special use magnetic card also is used for traffic control system, and the relevant charge-by-card device of each battery-exchange station links to each other with traffic control system.Stolen when electric motor car, after the car owner reported the loss or reports to the police, traffic control system can detect the place of described special-purpose magnetic card at any time according to customer information or electric motor car information etc.
On the one hand, appropriator then can't be opened the reserve battery box and change power-supply battery if there is not this special use magnetic card; On the other hand, even if appropriator has this special use magnetic card, as long as appropriator one is swiped the card, the relevant charge-by-card device of battery-exchange station can send warning message to vehicle supervision department.
Obviously, the foregoing description of the present utility model only is for the utility model example clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to the utility model execution mode.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all execution modes.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that spirit of the present utility model extended out and still are among the protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1, electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system, the a plurality of battery charge center (5) that comprises distribution, battery charge center (5) comprises computer control unit (1) and the battery charger that links to each other with computer control unit (1), the computer control unit (1) at each battery charge center (5) links to each other with the network control center (6) by network, to monitor the operation at each battery charge center (5); It is characterized in that:
Described battery charge center (5) also has the battery mark recognition device that links to each other with computer control unit (1), is used to discern and the mark with uniqueness of recording setting on power-supply battery, to write down its charge information; The network control center (6) collects the battery information that comprises charge information of all batteries that the computer control unit (1) at each battery charge center (5) write down and it is shared to the computer control unit (1) at each battery charge center (5), computer control unit (1) is judged the battery information of current battery to be identified, and shows this battery information by the display unit that links to each other with computer control unit (1).
2, electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be labeled as bar code or magnetic stripe on the described battery, the battery mark recognition device should be mutually and is bar code recognition device (12) or magnetic stripe recognition device.
3, electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be labeled as chip on the described battery, the battery mark recognition device is the chip identification device.
4, according to the described electric motor car power-supply battery of one of claim 1-3 make-up system, it is characterized in that: battery charger is charging cabinet (10), and charging cabinet (10) comprises a plurality of charging circuits (103), is used for to coupled battery charge; One with the two-way control unit that electrically connects of each charging circuit (103) (100), be used to control the operating state of each charging circuit (103); One with the two-way communication interface circuit that is electrically connected of control unit (100) (101), be used for carrying out data communication by RS485 data circuit and computer control unit (1).
5, electric motor car power-supply battery make-up system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described battery and charging cabinet are respectively equipped with battery charge interface and charging cabinet charging cast gate, described battery mark is located on the battery charge interface, and described battery mark recognition device is located on the charging cabinet charging cast gate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620007288 CN2826795Y (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2006-03-03 | Replenishment system of electric vehicle power source battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620007288 CN2826795Y (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2006-03-03 | Replenishment system of electric vehicle power source battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2826795Y true CN2826795Y (en) | 2006-10-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620007288 Expired - Lifetime CN2826795Y (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2006-03-03 | Replenishment system of electric vehicle power source battery |
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| CN (1) | CN2826795Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100459367C (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2009-02-04 | 谢子聪 | Power-supply battery compensating system and its operation for electric automobile |
| CN102139680A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-08-03 | 谢子聪 | Power battery quick-changing system for multi-model electric passenger vehicle |
| CN102110994B (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2013-03-20 | 力柏时代锂动力科技（北京）有限公司 | Electric car charging station management system and charging method |
| TWI508878B (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2015-11-21 | Yao Wen Tsai | Battery exchange system and its exchange method |
-
2006
- 2006-03-03 CN CN 200620007288 patent/CN2826795Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100459367C (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2009-02-04 | 谢子聪 | Power-supply battery compensating system and its operation for electric automobile |
| CN102110994B (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2013-03-20 | 力柏时代锂动力科技（北京）有限公司 | Electric car charging station management system and charging method |
| CN102139680A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-08-03 | 谢子聪 | Power battery quick-changing system for multi-model electric passenger vehicle |
| TWI508878B (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2015-11-21 | Yao Wen Tsai | Battery exchange system and its exchange method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20090204 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |