CN2823268Y - Three stage drum type water pressure automatic residue discharging methane tank - Google Patents

Three stage drum type water pressure automatic residue discharging methane tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2823268Y
CN2823268Y CNU2005201109173U CN200520110917U CN2823268Y CN 2823268 Y CN2823268 Y CN 2823268Y CN U2005201109173 U CNU2005201109173 U CN U2005201109173U CN 200520110917 U CN200520110917 U CN 200520110917U CN 2823268 Y CN2823268 Y CN 2823268Y
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methane
water pressure
primary fermentation
utility
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2005201109173U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡东孟
王德富
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

A three-stage cylindrical water pressure automatic residue discharging methane tank relates a methane tank. The three-stage cylindrical water pressure automatic residue discharging methane tank provided by the utility model has the advantages of high utilization rate of materials, sufficient fermentation, stable production of methane, high production of the methane, even methane supply and long service life; the utility model is favorable for protecting a tank body and effectively solves the problems of the encrustation of floating residues and the deposition of residues. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model is provided with at least two main fermentation tanks and at least two water pressure chambers, wherein the main fermentation tanks are orderly and alternatively communicated with the water pressure chambers in series; a material inlet is arranged on a first main fermentation tank, an overflow port or a discharge port is arranged on a last water pressure chamber, methane outlets and methane inlets are respectively arranged on methane storage chambers on the upper parts of the main fermentation tanks, and the methane outlets are connected with methane outlet pipes. The utility model has the advantages of high utilization rate of materials, sufficient fermentation, stable production of the methane, high production of the methane, and stable combustion; the utility model is favorable for protecting the tank body, ensures the firmness of the tank body and effectively solves the problems of the encrustation of the floating residues and the deposition of the residues; the service life of the methane tank is extended, large numbers of materials are conveniently fed, and the utility model is suitable for large and medium cultivation farms to use.

Description

Three grades of round tube type hydraulic type automatic sludge discharge methane-generating pits
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of methane-generating pit, especially adopts human or animal's movement and other organism to make the equipment of biogas and fertilizer.
Background technology
One of methane-generating pit of promoting in China rural area is the structure that adopts round shape hydraulic biomass pool type at present, M3 round tube type hydraulic biomass pool with national standard is an example, the constructional feature of its pond type is 1, main pond belongs to circular, big with respect to its capacity of other shapes (as oval, square body), wall is stressed evenly, the pond body is firm relatively, and cloth is even after the charging, and it is more abundant to ferment; 2, adopt hydraulic type, its top, main pond gas dome complete closed, discharge room (being commonly called as secondary pond) be discharging place be again water pressure house.Along with the continuous generation of biogas, liquid level increases between main pond.When using gas, biogas reduces, and the feed liquid of water pressure house is returned in the pond again.Like this, the string back and forth of part feed liquid is moving, causes the variation repeatedly of hydraulic pressure, reaches the purpose of storing and discharging biogas.
The major advantage of above methane-generating pit is 1, can inflates the supporting capacity of utilizing soil, and pond body stress performance is good; 2, be suitable for loading multiple fermentation raw material (swine excrement, crop tangerine bar etc.); 3, be convenient to frequent charging, pig house, feces of toilet can both be swept into pond at any time; 4, all contact with soil around the body of pond, insulation has certain effect to the pond body.But there is following shortcoming: 1,, the stable of pond body intensity and light fixture, kitchen range efficiency of combustion all had adverse influence with improving because air pressure changes repeatedly; 2, owing to there is not whipping appts, scum silica frost crusts easily in the pond, is difficult to fragmentation again, so the utilization ratio of fermentation raw material is not high, pond appearance factor of created gase is on the low side, and (only be 0.15M every day 3/ M 3About); 3, owing to have only a fermentation vat,, can not fully ferment when charging is frequent, when inlet amount is big, some raw materials are just overflowed without fermentation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming at existing round tube type hydraulic type biomass pool existence; provide a kind of raw material availability higher; it is more abundant to ferment; aerogenesis is more stable; factor of created gase is higher, and air feed is more even, helps protecting the pond body; can effectively solve scum silica frost crust, residue deposition problems, three grades of round tube type hydraulic type automatic sludge discharge methane-generating pits that work-ing life is long.
The utility model is provided with at least 2 Primary Fermentation ponds and at least 2 water pressure houses, the alternate successively series connection of Primary Fermentation pond and water pressure house is communicated with, the Primary Fermentation pond is a round shape, establish opening for feed in the 1st Primary Fermentation pond, in the end establish overflow port or discharge port on 1 water pressure house, the gas dome on top, Primary Fermentation pond sets out gas port respectively, and the air outlet picks out tracheae.Chi Gai can be established in top in the Primary Fermentation pond, can establish valve in the air outlet of top, Primary Fermentation pond gas dome, and inner bottom part can be established curved wall in the Primary Fermentation pond, and pond slanted floor degree is made as 3 °~5 °.The escape pipe parallel connection of top, Primary Fermentation pond gas dome.Said Primary Fermentation pond and water pressure house can be established 3 respectively.
Compare with existing methane-generating pit, the utility model has the advantages that: 1) raw material availability improves, and it is more abundant to ferment.With 1 fermentation of original 1 charging, change into 1 charging and repeatedly ferment, make fermenting raw materials more thorough.2) aerogenesis is more stable, and factor of created gase improves.Owing to do not run off substantially through the natural pond liquid heat that the upper level fermentation vat changes over to, keeps more stable leavening temperature, make aerogenesis stable and improve factor of created gase, its pond appearance factor of created gase can be from original every day of 0.15M in south 3/ M 3Bring up to 0.3M every day 3/ M 3More than.3) air feed is more even, and it is more stable to burn.Because the escape pipe parallel connection of a plurality of fermentation vats, air pressure can not rise and fall sharply and quickly during air feed, can guarantee that air feed is even, and light fixture, kitchen range efficiency of combustion are relatively stable.4) be beneficial to protection pond, Primary Fermentation pond body, guarantee that pool wall is firm.Air pressure big rise and big fall when having avoided air feed or discharging, variation repeatedly, the impact that bay wall is not constantly changed by hydraulic pressure.5) effectively solve scum silica frost crust, residue deposition problems, prolong methane-generating pit work-ing life.Owing at the bottom of the pond, be provided with curved wall, be provided with certain obliquity at the bottom of the pond, so feed liquid can be rolled automatically after the charging, fully stir, can in time destroy the crust layer, in time some solid residues are led out simultaneously, avoid the residue alluvial.6) be convenient to a large amount of chargings, be suitable for big-and-middle-sized plant and use.Because the series connection of a plurality of Primary Fermentations pond is communicated with, capacity increases, and increases possibility for a large amount of chargings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the radian wall construction synoptic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model is provided with 11,21,31 and 3 water pressure houses 12,22,32 in 3 Primary Fermentation ponds, 3 Primary Fermentation ponds and 3 alternate successively series connection of water pressure house are communicated with, the Primary Fermentation pond is a round shape, establish opening for feed 1 in the 1st Primary Fermentation pond 11, in the end establish overflow port or discharge port 3 on 1 water pressure house 32, the gas dome on top, Primary Fermentation pond sets out gas port 14,24,34 respectively, and the air outlet picks out tracheae 4.Pond lid 13,23,33 is established at 11,21,31 top respectively in the Primary Fermentation pond, can establish valve in the air outlet of top, Primary Fermentation pond gas dome.Fig. 2 is given in the structural representation that the 1st Primary Fermentation pond 11 inner bottom parts are established curved wall 15, and pond slanted floor degree is made as 3 °~5 °.The escape pipe parallel connection of Primary Fermentation pond 11,21,31 top gas domes.

Claims (7)

1, three grades of round tube type hydraulic type automatic sludge discharge methane-generating pits, it is characterized in that being provided with at least 2 Primary Fermentation ponds and at least 2 water pressure houses, the alternate successively series connection of Primary Fermentation pond and water pressure house is communicated with, establish opening for feed in the 1st Primary Fermentation pond, in the end establish overflow port or discharge port on 1 water pressure house, the gas dome on top, Primary Fermentation pond sets out gas port respectively, and the air outlet picks out tracheae.
2, three grades of round tube type hydraulic type automatic sludge discharge methane-generating pits as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said Primary Fermentation pond and water pressure house establish 3 respectively.
3, three grades of round tube type hydraulic type automatic sludge discharge methane-generating pits as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the Primary Fermentation pond is a round shape.
4, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described three grades of round tube type hydraulic type automatic sludge discharge methane-generating pits, it is characterized in that establishing Chi Gai at the top in Primary Fermentation pond.
5, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described three grades of round tube type hydraulic type automatic sludge discharge methane-generating pits, it is characterized in that establishing valve in the air outlet of top, Primary Fermentation pond gas dome.
6, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described three grades of round tube type hydraulic type automatic sludge discharge methane-generating pits, it is characterized in that establishing curved wall at Primary Fermentation pond inner bottom part, pond slanted floor degree is made as 3 °~5 °.
7, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described three grades of round tube type hydraulic type automatic sludge discharge methane-generating pits, it is characterized in that the escape pipe parallel connection of top, Primary Fermentation pond gas dome.
CNU2005201109173U 2005-06-07 2005-06-07 Three stage drum type water pressure automatic residue discharging methane tank Expired - Fee Related CN2823268Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005201109173U CN2823268Y (en) 2005-06-07 2005-06-07 Three stage drum type water pressure automatic residue discharging methane tank

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005201109173U CN2823268Y (en) 2005-06-07 2005-06-07 Three stage drum type water pressure automatic residue discharging methane tank

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CN2823268Y true CN2823268Y (en) 2006-10-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103224877A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-31 新泰市农业局 Double-hydraulic-chamber marsh gas tank
CN109971621A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-05 张智广 Full underground type high-efficiency environment friendly large methane tank and pretreatment of raw material and heat method
CN112940913A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-06-11 王进洋 Multiple fermentation tank combined methane tank with double star belt overflow tank

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103224877A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-31 新泰市农业局 Double-hydraulic-chamber marsh gas tank
CN109971621A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-05 张智广 Full underground type high-efficiency environment friendly large methane tank and pretreatment of raw material and heat method
CN112940913A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-06-11 王进洋 Multiple fermentation tank combined methane tank with double star belt overflow tank

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Granted publication date: 20061004