CN2819812Y - Fumigator for livestock edible grass - Google Patents

Fumigator for livestock edible grass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2819812Y
CN2819812Y CN 200520024330 CN200520024330U CN2819812Y CN 2819812 Y CN2819812 Y CN 2819812Y CN 200520024330 CN200520024330 CN 200520024330 CN 200520024330 U CN200520024330 U CN 200520024330U CN 2819812 Y CN2819812 Y CN 2819812Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
track
dolly
tank body
cart
grass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520024330
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张汝华
韩强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZIBO HUAZHONG VACUUM EQUIPMENT Ltd
Original Assignee
ZIBO HUAZHONG VACUUM EQUIPMENT Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 200520024330 priority Critical patent/CN2819812Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2819812Y publication Critical patent/CN2819812Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fumigator for livestock edible grass, which belongs to the field of equipment used for killing harmful animals and plants. The utility model is characterized in that the end part of a tank is provided with a first rail which is crossed with the longitudinal axial line of the tank, wherein the first rail is provided with a first cart which is provided with a second rail in the same direction of the longitudinal axial line of the tank; the second rail is provided with a second cart which is connected with a door cover. An across connecting rail with the same width of the outer and the inner rails is arranged on the first cart. A first drive device and a second drive device for driving the first cart and the second cart to move along the rails are arranged at the place between the carts and ground and the place between the first cart and the second cart. The sealing effect and the sealing stability of a material inlet door and a material outlet door are ensured. The operating reliability of the whole device and the effective running rate of the equipment are raised. The connected relation between a grass transport vehicle frame and the door cover is released, the useful space in the tank is enlarged and the manufacture cost is low. The utility model is widely used in various fields of fumigating/sterilizing processes of the livestock edible grass.

Description

Livestock eats careless device for fumigation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the apparatus field that destruction of pest or noxious plant are used, and relates in particular to a kind of device for fumigation that the edible grass of livestock is carried out deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization of being used for.
Background technology
According to the self-sow rule of ox, sheep, must add a certain proportion of herbage, just can produce the beef or mutton and the dairy products of high-quality.The edible grass of livestock can be divided into green grass and hay, and the edible hay of commercial now livestock is main straw and clover.
During with above-mentioned hay pasture, need handle, kill insect and worm's ovum thereof in the grass, kill wherein multiple noxious bacteria etc., make it meet immune requirement with steam by the edible careless device for fumigation of livestock.So both favourable animal health helped improving its meat again.When particularly the import and export livestock eats grass, all need fumigate processing, to meet the countries concerned and regional health quarantine requirement to the edible grass of livestock.
Fumigate when handling, earlier the edible hay piece (or hay bales) of pending livestock is placed the fumigation tank of device for fumigation, then by vacuum unit extracting vacuum, after treating that the interior vacuum of fumigation tank reaches setting value, feed steam, careless fumigated heating in the tank body, be incubated a period of time after reaching set point of temperature, extracting vacuum is to the vacuum of setting again, open atmospheric valve then, compensator inside and outside pressure, last, the edible hay piece (or hay bales) of fumigated mistake is transported outside the jar, and stifling processing procedure finishes.
In the technical process of carrying out above-mentioned stifling processing, fumigation tank is one of key equipment, can whether can its bubble-tight quality, processed forage rapidly normally be moved into and out of the sealing device (typically referring to the end socket part of fumigation tank) of tank body and whole tank body, is a key factor of the whole device for fumigation production efficiency height of influence.
Existing a kind of livestock eats careless gassing machine, its main body is a tank body, tank body crouches and is placed on the ground, in be provided with the band spray-hole steam pipe, track, tank body is single-ended or both-end opening structure form, other has a jar inner orbit, ground rail and grass-carrying vehicle frame, and an end of this grass-carrying vehicle frame has wheel and rides on the interior inner orbit of tank body, and the other end is connected as a single entity with the door closure that is equipped with on the wheel car.Cylinder is connected with tank body with door closure respectively, and door closure and grass-carrying vehicle frame can be finished the open and close action of door closure along the tank body axially reciprocating under cylinder action.
But the fumigation apparatus of this structure, end owing to the grass-carrying vehicle frame is connected with door closure on the one hand, the weight of then processed forage 1/2nd (can reach several tons even tens tons heavy usually) needs to be born by door closure and accessory structure thereof, causes door closure and accessory structure thereof bulky; On the other hand, tank body for the both-end opening structure, once hook will take place with the door closure of an end in the grass-carrying vehicle frame before stifling, need carry out a decoupling device after advancing jar, need again once to link up with action again before going out jar with the door closure of the other end, operate more numerous and diverse, again on the one hand, in order to finish the hook action, the grass-carrying vehicle frame exists the course of action of a bump to door closure, increase along with operation hours, can cause very big influence to the deflection and the stability of door cover structure, at last, because the design feature of this kind fumigation apparatus is limit, this kind grass-carrying vehicle frame can only be provided with support (or carrying) wheel at its two ends, for big capacity (for example, the single treatment amount is more than 8~10 tons) device for fumigation, the centre-to-centre spacing of grass-carrying vehicle frame two wheels (for example sharply increases, it for bearing capacity 12 tons grass-carrying vehicle frame, the centre-to-centre spacing of its grass-carrying vehicle frame two wheels need reach 11 meters), in order to guarantee that it does not deform after loading forage, can only strengthen the intensity of grass-carrying vehicle frame metal structure or the thickness of the increase metal material that uses, and then cause a jar interior useful space to reduce, and once accessible forage amount reduces, and the work efficiency of entire equipment reduces greatly.
Problems such as so this kind device for fumigation exists the apparatus structure complexity, jar interior available useful space is little, manufacturing cost is high, operation inconvenience.
The day for announcing is on May 14th, 2003, and notification number is to disclose a kind of " livestock eats careless gassing machine " in the Chinese patent of CN 2549740Y, its mainly comprise horizontal tank body and in the steam-jet siphon, inner orbit and the temperature element that are provided with; Tank body is provided with grass-carrying vehicle, tractor, ground rail, vacuum unit etc. outward, and it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with feeding gate, discharge door in the tank body two ends, these two link to each other with door closure with door-hinge respectively, and this two door closure is connected with cylinder separately respectively; The outside is provided with divider wall in tank body; Be respectively equipped with ground rail in the tank body two ends outsides, grass-carrying vehicle, and be provided with between the two with tank body in the inner orbit pneumatic movable rail car that achieves a butt joint or break away from, grass-carrying vehicle can be realized being connected or breaking away from electrically propelled traction vehicle.
In technique scheme, adopt articulated manner (in its patent documentation, being referred to as door-hinge) to be connected between the feeding gate of its horizontal tank body, discharge door (actual be two end sockets of tank body) and the tank body.
For the device for fumigation of big capacity (for example, the single treatment amount is more than 8~10 tons),, then also bigger into and out of the bin gate deadweight because tank diameter is big.After device moves a period of time, be subjected to into and out of the influence of bin gate deadweight and the effect of its arm of force, the structure of articulated mounting easily deforms, cause being offset into and out of the position of bin gate, contraposition is inaccurate when closing, influenced the bubble-tight stable and device for fumigation of whole tank body continuously, normal operation.
In addition, adopt cylinder as the drive unit into and out of bin gate, speed shakiness when the open and close door to the bad control in site, the collision between the Men Tiyu tank body often occurs on the one hand, and the vibration of door body is serious; On the other hand, at closing time, when running to into and out of bin gate when being about to position contacting with tank body, because its structure is limit, the thrusting action strength of cylinder is very little, bin gate is closely contacted with tank body, cause the lock tube that often occurs being used for bin gate and tank body locking often to be stuck maybe can't lock and wait needs to interrupt the problem that production is normally keeped in repair and handled, also influence the production efficiency of device for fumigation.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides the edible careless device for fumigation of a kind of livestock, it is easy and simple to handle, simple for structure, its sealing effectiveness and sealing stability into and out of bin gate is guaranteed, the useful space increases in jar, manufacturing cost reduces, and the reliable operation degree of whole device and the effective running rate of equipment are improved.
The technical solution of the utility model is: provide a kind of livestock to eat careless device for fumigation, the inner orbit that comprise stifling tank body, be positioned at jar an outer outside track, is positioned at jar and be positioned at the door closure of tank body end is characterized in that: be provided with in the tank body end and the first crossing track of its longitudinal axis; First dolly is set on first track; Be provided with and tank body longitudinal axis second track in the same way on first dolly; Second dolly is set on second track; The described door closure and the second dolly Joint; On first dolly, be provided with outside, the wide cross-over connection track of inner orbit; First drive unit that first dolly is moved along first track is set between first dolly and ground; Second drive unit that second dolly is moved along second track is set between first, second dolly.
Wherein, the longitudinal axis of described first track and tank body is perpendicular; Described second track parallels with the longitudinal axis of tank body.
Second above-mentioned track and cross-over connection track are separately positioned on the two ends of first dolly; Second track and cross-over connection parallel track are provided with.
Its first, second drive unit is air pressure or hydraulic cylinder type drive unit, Worm-gear type drive unit or pinion and-rack drive unit.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. owing to changed the open and close movement locus of door closure, decomposed original course of action, its sealing effectiveness and sealing stability into and out of bin gate is guaranteed, maintenance in the running/maintenance workload reduces, and the reliable operation degree of whole device and the effective running rate of equipment are improved greatly;
2. the cross-over connection track links up outer, inner orbit owing to adopt movably, removed the annexation of grass-carrying vehicle frame and door closure, so the grass-carrying vehicle frame can be provided with support (or carrying) wheel of many groups (more than two groups), then the requirement to its structural strength reduces greatly, dwindled the volume of grass-carrying vehicle frame, increased a jar interior useful space, the needs of actual use had both been satisfied, reduced its material consumption again, manufacturing cost reduces greatly, help to reduce user's acquisition cost and operating cost, improve its overall economic efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial view in A-A ' cross section of Fig. 1.
1 is tank body among the figure, and 2 is first track, and 3 is first dolly, and 4 is second track, and 5 is second dolly, and 6 is door closure, and 7 are the cross-over connection track.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, this device is provided with first track 2 that intersects with its longitudinal axis in the end of tank body 1, movably first dolly 3 is set on first track, be provided with and tank body longitudinal axis second track 4 in the same way on first dolly, movably second dolly 5 is set on second track, the door closure 6 and the second dolly Joint, on first dolly, be provided with outside, the cross-over connection track 7 that inner orbit is wide, the first drive unit (not shown) that first dolly is moved along first track is set, first between first dolly and ground, the second drive unit (not shown) that second dolly is moved along second track is set between second dolly.
As preferred version, the longitudinal axis of its first track and tank body is perpendicular, and its second track parallels with the longitudinal axis of tank body.
Second track 4 and cross-over connection track 7 are separately positioned on the two ends of first dolly 3; Second track and cross-over connection parallel track are provided with.
Its first, second drive unit is air pressure or hydraulic cylinder type drive unit, Worm-gear type drive unit or pinion and-rack drive unit.
Because locking device, door closure and the above-mentioned various drive units of tank body, tank body are prior art, no longer narrate at this.
The summary of the utility model course of action:
With device for fumigation to open jar action be example: after the isostasy operation of fumigation process is finished, unclamp locking device one retainer of tank body, start second drive unit, second dolly is outwards moved (among Fig. 2 for moving right) together with the door closure on it along second track leave tank body, and then start first drive unit, first dolly is done and perpendicular laterally the moving of tank body longitudinal axis (among Fig. 1 for moving right) along first track together with the door closure on it and cross-over connection track, make door closure away from tank body, make the cross-over connection track with outer simultaneously, the corresponding butt joint of inner orbit, at last, start external grass-carrying vehicle frame draw-gear, the grass-carrying vehicle frame that is loaded with the edible hay piece (or hay bales) of fumigated mistake is pulled out tank body, whole release.
The pass jar operation program of device for fumigation is opposite with above-mentioned course of action, no longer narration.
Because the technical program has changed the open and close movement locus of door closure, decomposed original course of action, its sealing effectiveness and sealing stability into and out of bin gate is guaranteed, maintenance in the running/maintenance workload reduces, and the reliable operation degree of whole device and the effective running rate of equipment are improved greatly; In addition, because adopting movably, the cross-over connection track links up outer, inner orbit, removed the annexation of grass-carrying vehicle frame and door closure, so the grass-carrying vehicle frame can be provided with support (or carrying) wheel of many groups (more than two groups), then the requirement to its structural strength reduces greatly, dwindled the volume of grass-carrying vehicle frame, increased a jar interior useful space, the needs of actual use had both been satisfied, reduced its material consumption again, manufacturing cost reduces greatly, helps to reduce user's acquisition cost and operating cost, improves its overall economic efficiency.
The utility model can be widely used in the stifling/sterilization process field of the edible grass of various livestocks.

Claims (5)

1. the edible careless device for fumigation of a livestock, the inner orbit that comprise stifling tank body, be positioned at a jar outer outside track, is positioned at jar and be positioned at the door closure of tank body end is characterized in that:
First track that intersects with its longitudinal axis is set in the tank body end;
First dolly is set on first track;
Second track parallel with the tank body longitudinal axis is set on first dolly;
Second dolly is set on second track;
The described door closure and the second dolly Joint;
On first dolly, be provided with outside, the wide cross-over connection track of inner orbit;
First drive unit that first dolly is moved along first track is set between first dolly and ground;
Second drive unit that second dolly is moved along second track is set between first, second dolly.
2. according to the edible careless device for fumigation of the described livestock of claim 1, it is characterized in that the longitudinal axis of described first track and tank body is perpendicular.
3. according to the edible careless device for fumigation of the described livestock of claim 1, it is characterized in that described second track and cross-over connection track are separately positioned on the two ends of first dolly.
4. according to claim 1 or the edible careless device for fumigation of 3 described livestocks, it is characterized in that described second track and the setting of cross-over connection parallel track.
5. according to the edible careless device for fumigation of the described livestock of claim 1, it is characterized in that described first, second drive unit is air pressure or hydraulic cylinder type drive unit, Worm-gear type drive unit or pinion and-rack drive unit.
CN 200520024330 2005-06-16 2005-06-16 Fumigator for livestock edible grass Expired - Fee Related CN2819812Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520024330 CN2819812Y (en) 2005-06-16 2005-06-16 Fumigator for livestock edible grass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520024330 CN2819812Y (en) 2005-06-16 2005-06-16 Fumigator for livestock edible grass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2819812Y true CN2819812Y (en) 2006-09-27

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ID=37016356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520024330 Expired - Fee Related CN2819812Y (en) 2005-06-16 2005-06-16 Fumigator for livestock edible grass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2819812Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109867249A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-11 宁夏杞乡生物食品工程有限公司 A kind of wolfberry juice production complete set of equipments using superhigh pressure technique
CN111396552A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-07-10 余姚市舜江机械实业有限公司 Convenient door closure walking type quick-opening container

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109867249A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-11 宁夏杞乡生物食品工程有限公司 A kind of wolfberry juice production complete set of equipments using superhigh pressure technique
CN109867249B (en) * 2019-04-04 2024-01-30 宁夏杞乡生物食品工程有限公司 Complete equipment for producing medlar juice by using ultrahigh pressure technology
CN111396552A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-07-10 余姚市舜江机械实业有限公司 Convenient door closure walking type quick-opening container
CN111396552B (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-11-19 余姚市舜江机械实业有限公司 Convenient door closure walking type quick-opening container

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee