CN2818122Y - Special extruder of thermoplastic elastomer - Google Patents

Special extruder of thermoplastic elastomer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2818122Y
CN2818122Y CNU2005200242242U CN200520024224U CN2818122Y CN 2818122 Y CN2818122 Y CN 2818122Y CN U2005200242242 U CNU2005200242242 U CN U2005200242242U CN 200520024224 U CN200520024224 U CN 200520024224U CN 2818122 Y CN2818122 Y CN 2818122Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermoplastic elastomer
special
tpe
augering screw
extruder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2005200242242U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫俊龙
杨守斌
郑治在
孙文普
闫体景
孙彦宏
陈延彬
谷建锁
赵保平
崔宗建
李玉坡
马英辉
Original Assignee
闫俊龙
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 闫俊龙 filed Critical 闫俊龙
Priority to CNU2005200242242U priority Critical patent/CN2818122Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2818122Y publication Critical patent/CN2818122Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/565Screws having projections other than the thread, e.g. pins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a special extruder for thermoplastic elastomers, which comprises an electrical motor, a speed reducer, a machine seat, a propulsion screw rod, a sleeve barrel and an extruding head. The utility model is characterized in that an oil sleeve and a heater are arranged on the surface of the sleeve barrel, the height of screw threads of the propulsion screw rod is gradually changed from high to low, and a mixing section with mixing teeth is arranged in the middle section of a main body of the propulsion screw rod; spiral equal plastication sections are arranged at the tag end of the propulsion screw rod. The stock temperature of the utility model can be 100 DEG C to 200 DEG C, the heat exposure is uniform and the phenomena of overheating in local positions and scorching part materials can not happen. The arrangement of the screw pitch and the screw thread height of the propulsion screw rod, the arrangement of the plastication sections and the arrangement of the mixing section are reasonable, and the differences of the natural longitudinal pulling force and the natural lateral pulling force of a film can be eliminated, thus ensuring that the plastication of materials is completely and fully and the mixing is uniform. Therefore, the utility model can meet the requirement of the mechanical properties of producing electric wires, cables, rubber pipes, sealing adhesive strips by thermoplastic elastomers.

Description

The special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)
Technical field
The utility model relates to the special-purpose extruder of a kind of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), belongs to plastics or rubber extrusion equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present, extruder totally divides two big class, i.e. plastic extruder and Rubber Extruders.The common plastics extruder is better relatively because of the flowability of plastics, the draw ratio of its augering screw is relatively large, and Rubber Extruder is mobile poor because of it, general draw ratio is less, screw rod is shorter, because thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and rubber or plastics performance is all inequality, uses existing plastics or Rubber Extruder as extrusion equipment, the equal imperfection of application performance.Market in urgent need has the extrusion equipment of proper property.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) special use, and main purpose is by the reasonable setting to extruder draw ratio, compression ratio, mixing section, the section of plasticating and attemperating unit, to adapt to various thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) extrusion moldings.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that the special-purpose extruder of this thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), basic structure comprises: motor, reductor, support, augering screw, sleeve, extruder head is characterized in that: the sleeve appearance is provided with oil jacket and heater, and the thread depth of augering screw is by the extremely low gradual change of sound, augering screw main body stage casing is provided with the mixing section of mixing tooth, and the augering screw end is provided with the section of plasticating of spiral equalization.
The special-purpose extruder of described thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), the gradual change scope of the thread depth of described augering screw is 8.75-3.5.
The augering screw draw ratio of the special-purpose extruder of described thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) is 12-15: 1.
The special-purpose extruder of described thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), the pitch of described augering screw and the ratio of diameter are 0.8-0.9: 1.
The special-purpose extruder of described thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), the described augering screw segment length of plasticating is set to pitch * 4.
The special-purpose extruder of described thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), the mixing tooth segment length of described cardan shaft is set to pitch * 2.
The special-purpose extruder of described thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) is provided with plate washer oil jacket is divided into two sections or multistage on the described oil jacket, thermometer, oil-in and oil-out are set on every section oil jacket.
Extrusion shaping machine provided by the utility model, for telescopic, single screw rod, conduction oil circulation are conducted heat and constant temperature, electric heater heating conduction oil, temperature of charge can choose at random between 100-200 ℃, and be heated evenly, can not produce hot-spot, partial material is burnt phenomenon; The reasonable setting of the pitch of augering screw and thread depth, the section of plasticating, mixing section, be enough to eliminate vertical, the lateral pull difference of film nature, guarantee that material plasticates cmpletely, mixing even, can satisfy the mechanical performance requirement of producing electric wire, cable, sebific duct, sealing joint strip with thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)
Among the figure: 1, reductor 2, charging aperture 3, augering screw 4, sleeve 5, oil jacket 6, heater 7, mixing section 7-1, mixing tooth 8, thermometer 9, oil-out 10, plate washer 11, the section of plasticating 12, heater 13, extruder head 14, mould 15, support 16, oil-in 17, motor
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 provides a kind of embodiment structure chart of the present utility model: the basic structure of the special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) comprises: motor 17, decelerator 1, support 15, augering screw 3, sleeve 4, head 13, the sleeve appearance is provided with oil jacket 5, the oil jacket appearance is provided with heater 6, plate washer 10 is set on the oil jacket oil jacket inner chamber is divided into two sections or multistage, thermometer 8, oil-in 16 and oil-out 9 are set on every section oil jacket, and oil-in 16 is connected fuel tank with oil-out 9, and heater is by the fluid control temperature of charge in the heating oil jacket.
Augering screw 3 is the long-pending leptospira structure of the transfiguration of thread depth 8.75-3.5mm gradual change from high to low, the terminal section of plasticating that is provided with, thread depth 3.5mm, the augering screw draw ratio is 12-15: 1, the pitch of augering screw and the ratio of diameter are 0.8-0.9: 1, the terminal section of plasticating 11 that is provided with of augering screw, the screw rod segment length of plasticating is set to pitch * 4, the formation chamber of plasticating between the sleeve of relevant position; Augering screw main body stage casing is provided with mixing section 7, and the mixing tooth segment length of augering screw is set to pitch * 2, forms mixing chamber between the sleeve of relevant position, and mixing tooth 7-1 is the tooth rod structure.
Augering screw 3 rotation under drive motors 17 drives advances, the compression material, material is evenly mixing through mixing chamber, fully plasticate in the chamber of plasticating with eliminate the film nature vertically, extrude by extrusion die after the lateral pull difference.Shape according to mould can be extruded products such as electric wire, cable, sebific duct, sealing strip.
Foregoing description only proposes as a kind of enforceable technical scheme of the special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) described in the utility model, not as the single restrictive condition to its structure.

Claims (7)

1, the special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), basic structure comprises: motor (17), reductor (1), support (15), augering screw (3), sleeve (4), extruder head (13) is characterized in that: the sleeve appearance is provided with oil jacket (5) and heater (6), the thread depth gradual change from high to low of augering screw (3), augering screw main body stage casing is provided with the mixing section of mixing tooth (7-1), and the augering screw end is provided with the section of plasticating of spiral equalization.
2, the special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gradual change scope of the thread depth of described augering screw is 8.75-3.5mm.
3, the special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described augering screw draw ratio is 12-15: 1.
4, the special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pitch of described augering screw and the ratio of diameter are 0.8-0.9: 1.
5, the special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described augering screw segment length of plasticating is set to 4 times of pitch.
6, the special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mixing tooth segment length of described augering screw is set to 2 times of pitch.
7, the special-purpose extruder of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: plate washer (10) is set on the described oil jacket (5) oil jacket is divided into two sections or multistage, thermometer (8), oil-in (16) and oil-out (9) are set on every section oil jacket.
CNU2005200242242U 2005-06-08 2005-06-08 Special extruder of thermoplastic elastomer Expired - Fee Related CN2818122Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200242242U CN2818122Y (en) 2005-06-08 2005-06-08 Special extruder of thermoplastic elastomer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200242242U CN2818122Y (en) 2005-06-08 2005-06-08 Special extruder of thermoplastic elastomer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2818122Y true CN2818122Y (en) 2006-09-20

Family

ID=37004174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2005200242242U Expired - Fee Related CN2818122Y (en) 2005-06-08 2005-06-08 Special extruder of thermoplastic elastomer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2818122Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102225628A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-10-26 舟山市定海海信机械有限公司 Special precision extruder for recyclable PET (polyester)
CN102514176A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 青岛科技大学 Experimental machine for testing extrusion properties of rubber
CN103587026A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-19 宁夏新航能源环境科技有限公司 Energy-saving plastic injection gun
CN104057597A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-24 杨建强 Self-circulating oil heating reaction type extruder, and working method and application thereof
CN104726945A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-06-24 苏州欧博时装有限公司 Feeding section device for recycling of breathable anti-microbial waste materials
CN107658068A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-02 天津科博电缆科技发展有限公司 Segmented welding gun tracheae cable molding propulsion plant
CN109291502A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-02-01 太重(天津)滨海重型机械有限公司 Charcoal element extruder components heating system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102225628A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-10-26 舟山市定海海信机械有限公司 Special precision extruder for recyclable PET (polyester)
CN102514176A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 青岛科技大学 Experimental machine for testing extrusion properties of rubber
CN102514176B (en) * 2011-12-22 2014-09-10 青岛科技大学 Experimental machine for testing extrusion properties of rubber
CN103587026A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-19 宁夏新航能源环境科技有限公司 Energy-saving plastic injection gun
CN104057597A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-24 杨建强 Self-circulating oil heating reaction type extruder, and working method and application thereof
CN104057597B (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-06-17 杨建强 Self-circulating oil heating reaction type extruder, and working method and application thereof
CN104726945A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-06-24 苏州欧博时装有限公司 Feeding section device for recycling of breathable anti-microbial waste materials
CN107658068A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-02 天津科博电缆科技发展有限公司 Segmented welding gun tracheae cable molding propulsion plant
CN109291502A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-02-01 太重(天津)滨海重型机械有限公司 Charcoal element extruder components heating system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060920

Termination date: 20110608