CN2814770Y - Double-electric source automatic changeover switch controller - Google Patents

Double-electric source automatic changeover switch controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2814770Y
CN2814770Y CN 200520025999 CN200520025999U CN2814770Y CN 2814770 Y CN2814770 Y CN 2814770Y CN 200520025999 CN200520025999 CN 200520025999 CN 200520025999 U CN200520025999 U CN 200520025999U CN 2814770 Y CN2814770 Y CN 2814770Y
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
triode
resistance
utility
switch controller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520025999
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈炳杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200520025999 priority Critical patent/CN2814770Y/en
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Publication of CN2814770Y publication Critical patent/CN2814770Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a controller for a changeover switch with double electric sources, particularly a controller for an automatic changeover switch with double electric sources, which can carry out control within the wide voltage range. The utility model comprises a power circuit, a drive circuit and an SCM. The utility model is characterized in that a thermal resistor with phi 14 mm is connected between a standing power supply and a spare power supply, and the withstand voltage of the thermal resistor is from 471V to 751V. The input end of the power source is connected with a transformer with the working voltage range from 160V to 400V, and two output ends are connected with an anti-interference R-C network. Two NPN transistors and PNP transistors are respectively controlled through two independent I/O openings of the SCM to drive the conduction or close of a relay. By using the solution, the utility model solves the problem that the working voltage is high to burn out the controller caused by fault wire connection. The utility model can satisfy accuracy requirement and simultaneously improve the reliability and stability.

Description

The double power supply automatic transfer switch controller
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dual-power transfer switch control device, the particularly a kind of double power supply automatic transfer switch controller that can control in wide-voltage range.
Background technology
At present, existing double power supply automatic transfer switch controller, general work voltage is 160V~260V, if run into the wrong line, causes operating voltage too high, causes controller to burn easily, and influences operate as normal.Because the double power supply automatic transfer switch controller generally adopts the potentiometer regulation voltage, and not only there are defectives such as precision and poor reliability in sort controller, also make troubles simultaneously simultaneously for operating personnel.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of double power supply automatic transfer switch controller that can control in wide-voltage range.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of double power supply automatic transfer switch controller, comprise power circuit, drive circuit, and also comprise with power circuit, drive circuit being connected, and the single-chip microcomputer of supervisory keyboard and digital display tube; It is characterized in that: described power circuit is to be connected piezo-resistance RA, RB, RC and RD between the phase line of power supply commonly used and stand-by power supply and N line; Between the N line of power supply commonly used and stand-by power supply, connect piezo-resistance RE; The power input of power supply commonly used and stand-by power supply is connected transformer T1, T2 input respectively, transformer T1, T2 output connect the input of silicon bridge D1, D2, transition diode V1 and capacitor C 1 are connected in parallel on the output of silicon bridge D1, D2, resistance R 1, R2 are connected on respectively on the output of silicon bridge D1, D2, and capacitor C 2 is connected in parallel between resistance R 1 and the R2; Described drive circuit is delivery outlet P1, P2, P1 ', P2 ' difference series resistance R3, R4, R5, the R6 by single-chip microcomputer, resistance R 3 links to each other with the base stage of triode N1, N2 respectively with R4, the collector electrode of triode N1, N2 links to each other, the emitter of triode N1 is succeeded electrical equipment J1, the grounded emitter of triode N2, diode D3 is connected in parallel on the two ends of relay J 1 coil; Resistance R 5 links to each other with the base stage of triode N3, N4 respectively with R6, and the emitter of triode N3, N4 links to each other, the collector connecting relay J2 of triode N3, and the grounded collector of triode N4, diode D4 is connected in parallel on the two ends of relay J 2 coils; On the delivery outlet P3 of described single-chip microcomputer, connect buzzer FM.
Operating voltage range is narrow thereby the double power supply automatic transfer switch controller of taking technique scheme has been avoided, and takes place because of the wrong line causes the accident of burning controller easily.The utility model adopts keyboard to adjust input voltage value, has replaced traditional potentiometer and has regulated, thereby avoided causing problems such as low precision and poor reliability because of potentiometer wears out.Therefore the utility model not only satisfies required precision, has improved reliability and stability simultaneously, also provides convenience for operating personnel.
In order to improve controller reliability, reach required precision, the utility model takes single-chip microcomputer to control.In order to satisfy the monitoring voltage precision, at first single-chip microcomputer is gathered each road magnitude of voltage, and the magnitude of voltage that collects is shown by digital display tube, then the magnitude of voltage that shows by the keyboard adjustment; Single-chip microcomputer is revised the keyboard input voltage signal of gathering, and more revised magnitude of voltage is sent into digital display tube and is shown and store, and reaches the required precision of controller thus.When single-chip microcomputer collect produce the signal of too high voltages because of the wrong line after, deliver to buzzer by single-chip microcomputer and report to the police.
For prevent controller power on, under dead electricity or the strong electromagnetic situation, the misoperation of output relay, the utility model by two of single-chip microcomputers independently the I/O mouth control two NPN and PNP triode respectively, drive the conducting of relay or end.
In design of transformer, adopting input service voltage is 160V~400V wide region transformer.If run into the wrong line, controller is operate as normal still.Avoid burning the generation of controller accident, thereby improved the reliability and the stability of controller.In order to reduce cost, improve antijamming capability, connect by moment at two outputs of silicon bridge and become the anti-interference resistance-capacitance network that diode, resistance, electric capacity are formed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model electrical schematic diagram and as Figure of abstract.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, piezo-resistance R described in the utility model A, R B, R C, R D, its specification is Φ 14mm, withstand voltage scope is 471V~751V, described transformer T 1, T 2, its operating voltage range is 160V~400V.
The model that single-chip microcomputer described in the utility model adopts is any one among PIC16F877 and the PIC16F72.

Claims (4)

1. a double power supply automatic transfer switch controller comprises power circuit, drive circuit, also comprise with power circuit, drive circuit being connected, and the single-chip microcomputer of supervisory keyboard and digital display tube; It is characterized in that: described power circuit is to be connected piezo-resistance (RA), (RB), ((RC)) and (RD) between the phase line of power supply commonly used and stand-by power supply and N line; Between the N line of power supply commonly used and stand-by power supply, connect piezo-resistance (RE); The power input of power supply commonly used and stand-by power supply is connected transformer (T1), (T2) input respectively, transformer (T1), (T2) output connect the input of silicon bridge (D1), (D2), transition diode (V1) and electric capacity (C1) are connected in parallel on the output of silicon bridge (D1), (D2), resistance (R1), (R2) are connected on respectively on the output of silicon bridge (D1), (D2), electric capacity (C2) be connected in parallel on resistance (R1) and (R2) between; Described drive circuit is delivery outlet (P1), (P2), (P1 '), (P2 ') difference series resistance (R3), (R4), (R5), (R6) by single-chip microcomputer, resistance (R3) links to each other with the base stage of triode (N1), (N2) respectively with (R4), the collector electrode of triode (N1), (N2) links to each other, the emitter of triode (N1) is succeeded electrical equipment (J1), the grounded emitter of triode (N2), diode (D3) is connected in parallel on the two ends of relay (J1) coil; Resistance (R5) links to each other with the base stage of triode (N3), (N4) respectively with (R6), the emitter of triode (N3), (N4) links to each other, the collector connecting relay (J2) of triode (N3), the grounded collector of triode (N4), diode (D4) is connected in parallel on the two ends of relay (J2) coil; Go up connection buzzer (FM) at the delivery outlet (P3) of described single-chip microcomputer.
2. double power supply automatic transfer switch controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described piezo-resistance (RA), (RB), (RC) reach (RD), and its specification is Φ 14mm, and withstand voltage scope is 471V-751V.
3. double power supply automatic transfer switch controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described transformer (T1), (T2), its operating voltage range is 160V-400V.
4. double power supply automatic transfer switch controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the model that described single-chip microcomputer adopts is any one among PIC16F877 and the PIC16F72.
CN 200520025999 2005-05-24 2005-05-24 Double-electric source automatic changeover switch controller Expired - Fee Related CN2814770Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520025999 CN2814770Y (en) 2005-05-24 2005-05-24 Double-electric source automatic changeover switch controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520025999 CN2814770Y (en) 2005-05-24 2005-05-24 Double-electric source automatic changeover switch controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2814770Y true CN2814770Y (en) 2006-09-06

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CN 200520025999 Expired - Fee Related CN2814770Y (en) 2005-05-24 2005-05-24 Double-electric source automatic changeover switch controller

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CN (1) CN2814770Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101013824B (en) * 2006-12-12 2010-05-12 天津市诺尔电气有限公司 Automatic change-over control circuit of terminal duplicate supply
CN102436972A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-05-02 河南汉威电子股份有限公司 Output control circuit of differential relay
CN102983041A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-03-20 北京易艾斯德科技有限公司 Device for avoiding malfunction of relay in power-on process
CN103000450A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-03-27 北京易艾斯德科技有限公司 Power-enable electromagnetic relay control device
CN103280883A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 广东雅达电子股份有限公司 Drive circuit of ATE conversion mechanism
CN103522916A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 济南宏昌车辆有限公司 Double power sources switching control system of electric car
CN105203824A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-12-30 徐州重型机械有限公司 Proportional solenoid valve control signal detection method and apparatus, and performance test system
CN112713760A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-27 北京无线电测量研究所 Parallel redundant ferrite switch driver

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101013824B (en) * 2006-12-12 2010-05-12 天津市诺尔电气有限公司 Automatic change-over control circuit of terminal duplicate supply
CN102436972A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-05-02 河南汉威电子股份有限公司 Output control circuit of differential relay
CN103000450A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-03-27 北京易艾斯德科技有限公司 Power-enable electromagnetic relay control device
CN102983041A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-03-20 北京易艾斯德科技有限公司 Device for avoiding malfunction of relay in power-on process
CN102983041B (en) * 2012-11-12 2016-04-13 北京易艾斯德科技有限公司 Prevent the device of power up repeat circuit misoperation
CN103280883A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 广东雅达电子股份有限公司 Drive circuit of ATE conversion mechanism
CN103280883B (en) * 2013-06-09 2015-08-19 广东雅达电子股份有限公司 A kind of drive circuit of ATSE switching mechanism
CN103522916A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 济南宏昌车辆有限公司 Double power sources switching control system of electric car
CN105203824A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-12-30 徐州重型机械有限公司 Proportional solenoid valve control signal detection method and apparatus, and performance test system
CN112713760A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-27 北京无线电测量研究所 Parallel redundant ferrite switch driver
CN112713760B (en) * 2020-12-01 2022-03-04 北京无线电测量研究所 Parallel redundant ferrite switch driver

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060906

Termination date: 20120524