CN2804847Y - Instrument for testing sharpness of table-wares, kitchen-tools or knife - Google Patents

Instrument for testing sharpness of table-wares, kitchen-tools or knife Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2804847Y
CN2804847Y CN 200520084300 CN200520084300U CN2804847Y CN 2804847 Y CN2804847 Y CN 2804847Y CN 200520084300 CN200520084300 CN 200520084300 CN 200520084300 U CN200520084300 U CN 200520084300U CN 2804847 Y CN2804847 Y CN 2804847Y
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China
Prior art keywords
axis worktable
counterweight
pedestal
axis
meal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520084300
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Chinese (zh)
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黄清洁
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an instrument for testing cutting edge sharpness of table-wares, kitchen-tools or knives, which comprises a susceptor, a Y-axis workbench, an X-axis workbench, a clamp which can clamp a cutter, an upright post, a reel, a standard line and poise, wherein the Y-axis workbench is connected with the upper part of the susceptor movably backwards and forwards. The X-axis workbench is connected with the upper part of the Y-axis workbench movably backwards and forwards, the clamp is fixed above the X-axis workbench, the upright post is fixed on the susceptor vertically, the upright post is positioned at the back side of the clamp and the reel is connected with the upright post through a supporting arm which extends forward. The standard line is reeled on the reel, one end of the standard line is connected with the poise to have natural drop under the action of gravity and the poise is positioned at the back lower part of the clamp. The instrument for testing cutting edge sharpness has low cost, the utility model is suitable for wide universal cutter manufacturers and the utility model can be popularized and used in large quantities.

Description

Meal, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of blade sharpness tester, refers in particular to a kind of tester that is used to test meal, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness.
Background technology
In many occasions, usually need to test the sharpness of blade, for example, the cutter blade that is used as meal, kitchen tools needs to measure its sharpness after production is finished, and whether reaches desired standard to check it.At present, the common structure of this class testing instrument is comparatively complicated, and collecting multiple test function is one, and as also having functions such as test tension, resistance to compression, antitorque, resistance to compression, fatigue strength, it costs an arm and a leg, and many producers all hang back.
Certainly, also the someone designs the instrument of independent test blade sharpness.For example Chinese patent discloses a kind of " measuring method of cutter sharpness and device " for No. 92105583.8, its cardinal principle is with beam of laser nearly vertical irradiation blade on the separated time direction of blade angle of wedge angle, with the photelectric receiver intensity distributions of receiving scattered light within the specific limits, calculate the radius of blade according to the character of this distribution, cutter material and the character of used light source then at institute measuring point place.This method can accurately be measured the sharp-pointed degree of blade, but has following shortcoming: one, and this kind equipment manufacturing cost height is applicable to professional institution, and is not suitable for promoting the use of in universal cutter manufacturer; Two, this kind equipment is only measured the physical form at blade place, infer the sharpness of blade according to the sharp-pointed degree of blade, and do not consider the factor such as hardness, intensity of blade, the sharpness of the blade that people were concerned about is its actual cutting power, whether and it is sharp-pointed to be not only its physical form, and therefore, this kind equipment is not very practical.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of meal, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester, and its fundamental purpose is to overcome that existing similar surveying instrument costs an arm and a leg, shortcoming such as impracticable.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme: meal, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester, comprise pedestal, the Y-axis worktable, the X-axis worktable, but the anchor clamps of clamping cutter, column, reel, standard lines, counterweight, the Y-axis worktable can be connected in the pedestal top movably forward and backward, but be connected in to X-axis worktable move left and right Y-axis worktable top, anchor clamps are fixed in X-axis worktable top, column is fixed on the pedestal vertically, and be positioned at the rear side of anchor clamps, reel is connected on the column by a sway brace that extends forward, standard lines is set around on this reel, the one end connects counterweight, and sagging naturally under action of gravity, this counterweight is positioned at the back lower place of anchor clamps.
Aforementioned meal, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester, be fixed with a bearing seat on its pedestal, be supported with a rotating shaft by bearing in this bearing seat, this rotating shaft outer end is connected with handwheel, and inner end is provided with one and is arranged in the Y-axis worktable and the screw mandrel that the Y-axis worktable is moved forward and backward.By rotating handwheel the Y-axis worktable is moved forward and backward.
Be provided with a motor in the pedestal, the output shaft of this motor rotates by gear and is connected with described rotating shaft, and also is provided with this gear-driven clutch coupling of may command on the pedestal, and base-plates surface is provided with forward and reverse switch of this motor.By this forward and reverse switch may command motor positive and inverse, thereby the Y-axis worktable is moved forward and backward.If will move the Y-axis worktable by the hand rotation handwheel, then to make clutch coupling be in from state, if the Y-axis worktable is moved forward and backward, then to make clutch coupling be in the state that closes by motor-driven.
Tool-holder is located on the anchor clamps, blade rotates the handwheel corresponding with the Y-axis worktable towards the standard lines direction, makes the Y-axis movable workbench, allow blade contact standard lines just, starter motor running then drives described rotating shaft and rotates, and makes the Y-axis worktable at the uniform velocity mobile towards the standard lines direction, when standard lines is cut off, disable motor makes the Y-axis worktable stop to move, measure the Y-axis worktable the displacement of process, the size of this displacement just can embody the sharpness of blade.
The front and back of Y-axis worktable respectively are provided with an out-of-work limit switch of may command motor, when the Y-axis movable workbench arrives maximum displacement, touch limit switch, and disable motor makes the Y-axis worktable stop automatically moving, to guarantee safety.
The counterweight below is provided with a counterweight seat, this counterweight seat is provided with the microswitch that the described motor of a may command shuts down, this microswitch is right against the counterweight below, when standard lines is cut off by blade, counterweight falls within on the counterweight seat, and the shake-up microswitch, disable motor makes the Y-axis worktable stop automatically moving.
Also be provided with the digital display stroke scale that to measure Y-axis movable workbench distance on the pedestal, be used to measure and show that blade cuts off the required mobile distance of standard lines.
Aforementioned meal, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester are provided with the screw mandrel that can make its move left and right on the Y-axis worktable in its X-axis worktable, and the overhanging end of this screw mandrel is connected with a handwheel.By rotating this handwheel, make X worktable move left and right, adjusting certain some alignment criteria line on the blade, thereby can measure the sharpness of difference on the blade.
By above-mentioned description to the utility model structure as can be known, compare, the utlity model has following advantage with prior art: one, this blade sharpness tester cost is low, be suitable for vast universal cutter manufacturer, but large-scale popularization is used; Two, this blade sharpness tester is simple in structure, operation easily, operative skill that need not be special; Three, directly by the sharpness of cutting experiment measurement blade, its standard of weighing the blade sharpness has more Practical significance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a side-looking structural representation of the present utility model, has carried out broken section among the figure;
Fig. 3 is the stressed synoptic diagram of the utility model standard lines;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of tested cutter.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 a specific embodiment of the present utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, but this meal, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester comprise pedestal 1, Y-axis worktable 2, the anchor clamps 4 of X-axis worktable 3 clamping cutters, column 5, reel 6, standard lines 7, counterweight 8.Y-axis worktable 2 can be connected in pedestal 1 top movably forward and backward by guide rail, but X-axis worktable 3 by the guide rail move left and right be connected in Y-axis worktable 2 tops.In X-axis worktable 3 tops, anchor clamps 4 tops are provided with four knurled nut 41 that cutter flatly can be fixed on the anchor clamps to anchor clamps 4 by screw retention.Column 5 is fixed on the pedestal 1 vertically, and is positioned at the rear side of anchor clamps 4, and reel 6 is connected on the column 5 by a sway brace 51 that extends forward, and this sway brace 51 can be connected on this column 5 with adjusting up and down.This reel 6 is sheathed on the winding bracket 61, and this winding bracket 61 is fixed on the sway brace 51, standard lines 7 is set around on this reel 6, the one end connects counterweight 8, naturally sagging under action of gravity, this counterweight 8 is positioned at the back lower place of anchor clamps 4, and sway brace 51 front ends are provided with a line ball nut 52, is used for standard lines 7 is clamped.
Be fixed with a bearing seat 23 on the pedestal 1, be supported with a rotating shaft 22 by bearing 24 in this bearing seat 23, these rotating shaft 22 outer ends are connected with handwheel 25, inner end is provided with a screw mandrel 21 that is arranged in the Y-axis worktable 2, by the screw mandrel cooperation Y-axis worktable 2 is moved forward and backward, rotate handwheel 25 Y-axis worktable 2 is moved forward and backward, to realize the cutting action of cutter standard lines 7.Also be provided with the screw mandrel that can make its move left and right on Y-axis worktable 2 in the X-axis worktable 3, the overhanging end of this screw mandrel is connected with a handwheel 31, the similar that its handwheel 31 driving X-axis worktable 3 move is in the corresponding construction of aforementioned Y-axis worktable 2, by rotating this handwheel 31, make X worktable 3 move left and right, adjusting certain some alignment criteria line 7 on the blade, thereby can measure the sharpness of difference on the blade.
Be provided with a motor 9 in the pedestal 1, the output shaft of this motor 9 is connected with aforesaid rotating shaft 22 by gear set 96, thereby can move forward and backward by motor 9 driving Y-axis worktable 2.Also be provided with this gear-driven clutch coupling 91 of may command in the pedestal 1, pedestal 1 front side is provided with the operating grip 92 of this clutch coupling 91, and pedestal 1 surface is provided with forward and reverse switch 93 of this motor 9.By these forward and reverse switch 93 may command motors 9 rotatings, thereby Y-axis worktable 2 is moved forward and backward.If will move Y-axis worktable 2 by hand rotation handwheel 25, then to make clutch coupling 91 be in from state, if drive Y-axis worktable 2 is moved forward and backward by motor 9, then to make clutch coupling 91 be in the state that closes.
The front and back of Y-axis worktable 2 respectively are provided with a may command motor 9 out-of-work limit switches 94, when Y-axis worktable 2 moves to maximum displacement, touch limit switch 94, and disable motor 9 makes Y-axis worktable 2 stop automatically moving, to guarantee safety.Counterweight 8 belows are provided with a counterweight seat 81, this counterweight seat 81 is provided with the microswitch 95 that the described motor 9 of a may command shuts down, this microswitch 95 is right against counterweight 8 belows, when standard lines 7 is cut off by blade, counterweight 8 falls within on the counterweight seat 81, and touching microswitch 95, disable motor 9 makes Y-axis worktable 2 stop automatically moving.Also be provided with the digital display stroke scale 26 that to measure Y-axis worktable 2 displacements on the pedestal 1, be used to measure and show that blade cuts off standard lines 7 required mobile distances.
It is as follows to utilize this tester to measure the process of cutter blade sharpness: one, tool-holder to be located on the anchor clamps 4, and blade is towards standard lines 7 directions, and makes the moving direction of blade and Y-axis worktable 2 vertical substantially; Two, the elongated end of standard lines 7 is hung on the corresponding counterweight 8, and move corresponding length to, regulate line ball nut 52, fixed standard line 7 makes it sagging naturally; Three, rotate handwheel 25, Y-axis worktable 2 is moved, allow blade contact standard lines 7 just, make clutch coupling 91 be in the state that closes by operating grip 92, then with 26 zero clearings of digital display stroke scale; Four, by 9 runnings of forward and reverse switch 93 starter motors, driving described rotating shaft 22 rotates, make Y-axis worktable 2 at the uniform velocity mobile towards standard lines 7 directions, when standard lines 7 was cut off, counterweight 8 fell, touch microswitch 95, disable motor 9 makes Y-axis worktable 2 stop to move, and can learn the displacement of 2 processes of Y-axis worktable by digital display stroke scale 26, and the size of this displacement just can embody the sharpness of blade.And digital display stroke scale 26 is connected with a miniature stylus printer 260, the data of printer 260 printable test processs.
With reference to Fig. 3, cut off the synoptic diagram of preceding moment for the blade 100 cut-out standard liness 7 of cutter 10, the displacement that cutter 10 moves is X, the distance of cutter 10 criterion distance lines 7 top stiff ends is h, the gravity that counterweight 8 is subjected to is W, and standard lines 7 is φ for the diameter of the nylon wire of standard, and the translational speed of Y-axis worktable 2 is v, aforementioned h, W, φ, v are set at a standard value, then the sharpness that the size of displacement X can accurate response blade 100.
With reference to Fig. 4, the length of the blade 100 of cutter 10 is L, usually, as L during less than 5 cun, gets a bit at random and carry out above-mentioned test and get final product on blade 100, as L during greater than 5 cun, then needs to get A, B, C at 3 and tests.
Above-mentioned only is a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and allly utilizes this design that the utility model is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.

Claims (7)

1, meal, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester, it is characterized in that: comprise pedestal, the Y-axis worktable, the X-axis worktable, but the anchor clamps of clamping cutter, column, reel, standard lines, counterweight, the Y-axis worktable can be connected in the pedestal top movably forward and backward, but be connected in to X-axis worktable move left and right Y-axis worktable top, anchor clamps are fixed in X-axis worktable top, column is fixed on the pedestal vertically, and be positioned at the rear side of anchor clamps, reel is connected on the column by a sway brace that extends forward, standard lines is set around on this reel, it is sagging naturally under action of gravity that the one end connects counterweight, and this counterweight is positioned at the back lower place of anchor clamps.
2, meal as claimed in claim 1, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester, it is characterized in that: be fixed with a bearing seat on the pedestal, be supported with a rotating shaft by bearing in this bearing seat, this rotating shaft outer end is connected with handwheel, and inner end is provided with one and is arranged in the Y-axis worktable and the screw mandrel that the Y-axis worktable is moved forward and backward.
3, meal as claimed in claim 2, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester, it is characterized in that: be provided with a motor in the pedestal, the output shaft of this motor rotates by gear and is connected with described rotating shaft, and also be provided with this gear-driven clutch coupling of may command on the pedestal, base-plates surface is provided with forward and reverse switch of this motor.
4, meal as claimed in claim 3, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester, it is characterized in that: the front and back of Y-axis worktable respectively are provided with an out-of-work limit switch of may command motor.
5, meal as claimed in claim 3, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester, it is characterized in that: described counterweight below is provided with a counterweight seat, this counterweight seat is provided with the microswitch that the described motor of a may command shuts down, and this microswitch is right against the counterweight below.
6, meal as claimed in claim 3, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester is characterized in that: also be provided with the digital display stroke scale that can measure Y-axis movable workbench distance on the pedestal.
7, meal as claimed in claim 1, kitchen tools cutter blade sharpness tester, it is characterized in that: be provided with the screw mandrel that can make its move left and right on the Y-axis worktable in the described X-axis worktable, the overhanging end of this screw mandrel is connected with a handwheel.
CN 200520084300 2005-06-16 2005-06-16 Instrument for testing sharpness of table-wares, kitchen-tools or knife Expired - Fee Related CN2804847Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520084300 CN2804847Y (en) 2005-06-16 2005-06-16 Instrument for testing sharpness of table-wares, kitchen-tools or knife

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520084300 CN2804847Y (en) 2005-06-16 2005-06-16 Instrument for testing sharpness of table-wares, kitchen-tools or knife

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101256129B (en) * 2007-02-28 2012-08-29 上海恒谊制药设备有限公司 Tester for tartness degree of tool cutting edge
CN102706761A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-03 东莞市凯昶德电子科技股份有限公司 Method and equipment for testing strength of connector
CN102830030A (en) * 2012-08-07 2012-12-19 广东省阳江市质量计量监督检测所 Tool sharpness detecting instrument and detecting method thereof
CN102854079A (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-02 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 An acquistion method of optimal drilling parameter of PCB drill and test system of bore hole
CN104913998A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-09-16 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 Tester for cutting edge sharpness of agricultural machinery cutter
CN106198290A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 海宁市新艺机电有限公司 A kind of Apparatus and method for detecting rotary shaver sharpness
CN107687985A (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-13 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 A kind of cutter detection method of Endo-GIA
CN107941282A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 无锡东峰怡和科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional testing all-in-one machine
CN109253939A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-22 邹根发 A kind of hacksaw production sharpness detection device
CN109470155A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-15 湖北攀峰钻石科技有限公司 A kind of ceramic saw blade sharpness detection equipment
CN110686995A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-14 东莞市科雷明斯智能科技有限公司 Blade sharpness testing method and machine
CN112146857A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-29 浙江广慈医疗器械有限公司 Sharpness tester
CN113588477A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-11-02 武汉理工大学 Detection device and detection method for geometric shape of cutting edge of kitchen knife and scissors

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101256129B (en) * 2007-02-28 2012-08-29 上海恒谊制药设备有限公司 Tester for tartness degree of tool cutting edge
CN102854079A (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-02 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 An acquistion method of optimal drilling parameter of PCB drill and test system of bore hole
CN102854079B (en) * 2011-06-30 2015-08-12 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 The optimum drilling parameter acquisition methods of a kind of PCB rig and bore hole test system
CN102706761A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-03 东莞市凯昶德电子科技股份有限公司 Method and equipment for testing strength of connector
CN102830030A (en) * 2012-08-07 2012-12-19 广东省阳江市质量计量监督检测所 Tool sharpness detecting instrument and detecting method thereof
CN104913998B (en) * 2015-07-02 2017-05-10 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 Tester for cutting edge sharpness of agricultural machinery cutter
CN104913998A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-09-16 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 Tester for cutting edge sharpness of agricultural machinery cutter
CN107687985A (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-13 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 A kind of cutter detection method of Endo-GIA
CN107687985B (en) * 2016-08-03 2020-02-04 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 Cutting knife detection method of cutting anastomat
CN106198290A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 海宁市新艺机电有限公司 A kind of Apparatus and method for detecting rotary shaver sharpness
CN107941282A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 无锡东峰怡和科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional testing all-in-one machine
CN109253939A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-22 邹根发 A kind of hacksaw production sharpness detection device
CN109253939B (en) * 2018-10-08 2020-12-08 嘉兴管通机电科技有限公司 Sharpness detection device is used in hacksaw production
CN109470155A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-15 湖北攀峰钻石科技有限公司 A kind of ceramic saw blade sharpness detection equipment
CN110686995A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-14 东莞市科雷明斯智能科技有限公司 Blade sharpness testing method and machine
CN112146857A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-29 浙江广慈医疗器械有限公司 Sharpness tester
CN112146857B (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-06-11 浙江广慈医疗器械有限公司 Sharpness tester
CN113588477A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-11-02 武汉理工大学 Detection device and detection method for geometric shape of cutting edge of kitchen knife and scissors

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Xiamen Qinghong Enterprise Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Huang Qingjie

Contract record no.: 2010990000824

Denomination of utility model: Instrument for testing sharpness of table-wares, kitchen-tools or knife

Granted publication date: 20060809

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20101015

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060809

Termination date: 20110616