CN2795762Y - Far infrared grain drier - Google Patents
Far infrared grain drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2795762Y CN2795762Y CN 200520090159 CN200520090159U CN2795762Y CN 2795762 Y CN2795762 Y CN 2795762Y CN 200520090159 CN200520090159 CN 200520090159 CN 200520090159 U CN200520090159 U CN 200520090159U CN 2795762 Y CN2795762 Y CN 2795762Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- grain
- far infrared
- feed hopper
- driving wheel
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a far infrared grain drier. A material traveling device which is composed of a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a conveying belt is arranged in a frame. A center shaft of the driving wheel is provided with a tensioner, and the conveying belt is composed of chain plates, connecting shafts, nuts and a shaft seat. Each connecting shaft passes through two to four chain plates, and both ends of each connecting shaft are supported by the shaft seat. The adjacent chain plates along the material traveling direction are connected mutually. The frame is provided with a feed hopper, and the side lower part of the feed hopper is provided with an urgent discharge outlet. A material traveling bin is arranged above the conveying belt on the frame, and the position on the feed hopper is provided with a grain inlet adjusting plate corresponding to a feed inlet of the material traveling bin. The feed hopper is provided with a lifting and lowering mechanism connected with the grain inlet adjusting plate, and far infrared luminescent plates are uniformly distributed above the material traveling bin on the frame. Clearances of the adjacent far infrared luminescent plates are provided with exhaust blowers. The utility model has the advantages of continuous operation, low cost, long service life, less equipment investment, uniform dewatering of grain, long-term grain preservation assurance, high production safety and convenient maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to grain drying device, particularly a kind of far infrared foodstuff drying device.
Background technology
Traditional grain drying device generally adopts drying tower, and drying tower mainly is to utilize burning of coal, air heat, hot blast inspiration drying tower, grain ecto-entad to be dried in the tower is progressively permeated with blower fan, reaches the purpose of precipitation.Anxiety day by day along with coal resources, the raw coal price rises steadily, caloric value has reached more than 400 yuan/ton in the raw coal price more than 5000 kilocalories at present, with the drying tower of drying 300 ton-grain foods day is example, oven dry in 1 year 5 months, about 4.5～5.0 ten thousand tons of oven dry grain, about 2500 tons of coal consumption, daily coal reaches 21 tons.In addition, operating personnel will be more than 20 meters high drying tower top work high above the ground, and are abnormally dangerous; And cleaning heat exchanger difficulty is bigger, and the labour intensity height is wasted time and energy.One-time investment is minimum is 1,300,000 yuans for drying tower (comprising two round storehouses), by externally 35 yuan of calculating of processing oven dry grain collection of charges per ton, regains fully invested and needs for 2 years.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, and it is high to provide a kind of heat to imitate, and energy consumption is low, grain precipitation is even, guarantees the grain long preservation, and equipment investment is few, long service life can realize safety in production, far infrared foodstuff drying device easy to maintenance.
The utility model is achieved in that it has a frame, its special character is: be provided with in frame by driving wheel, driven pulley, conveyer belt constitutes walks materials device, said driving wheel is connected with main motor on being located at frame by reductor, be provided with stretcher at driving wheel central shaft two ends, conveyer belt is by carrier bar, connecting axle, nut and axle bed constitute, wherein be installed with two to four carrier bars on every connecting axle, the connecting axle two ends are supported by axle bed, along walking to expect to interconnect between the adjacent carrier bar of direction, on frame, be positioned at the driving wheel top position and be provided with feed hopper, be provided with urgent discharging opening at the feed hopper side lower part, be positioned at the feed bin of walking that is provided with open top above the conveyer belt on the frame, walk the feed bin two ends and be respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening, on feed hopper, be provided with into grain adjustable plate with the charging aperture correspondence position of walking feed bin, on feed hopper, be provided with elevating mechanism, said elevating mechanism with advance the grain adjustable plate and be connected, above being positioned at feed bin on the frame, be evenly equipped with the far-infrared light-emitting plate, be provided with air exhauster in the gap of adjacent far-infrared light-emitting plate.
Above-mentioned far infrared foodstuff drying device along walking to expect that direction is evenly equipped with hooper boy, can dry by the fire so that walk the interior grain of feed bin in walking feed bin thoroughly.
Above-mentioned far infrared foodstuff drying device, said main motor is two, moves continuously to guarantee this far infrared grain heat-drying function.
Above-mentioned far infrared foodstuff drying device along walking to expect that the gap between the adjacent carrier bar of direction is 2-4mm, both having played ventilative effect, can prevent that again grain from leaking in the frame.
Above-mentioned far infrared foodstuff drying device, said carrier bar are ironcasting, to prolong the service life of carrier bar.
Above-mentioned far infrared foodstuff drying device is respectively equipped with cleaning eye on the external packing plate of frame both sides, be used to clear up the grain impurity that falls in the frame.
The utility model has the advantages that: bring transmission grain owing to adopted chain-plate type to carry, can work continuously, improved production efficiency, simultaneously directly over treating on the carrier bar dried grain, the far-infrared light-emitting plate is set and dries grain, utilize far-infrared radiation element, the far infrared radiation line that heating is launched, absorbed by grain, cause by molecular motion in the oven dry grain and produce and resonate, grain is heated up rapidly from inside to outside, thereby reach the precipitation purpose, make grain precipitation even, realize the safekeeping of grain, and far infrared has certain bactericidal action, make grain in the keeping process, reduce the growth of mould, guarantee that grain takes care of for a long time; Reduce production cost, prolonged service life, reduced equipment investment, simultaneously traditional work high above the ground has been changed into Ground Operation, improved production security greatly, guaranteed maintenance personal's personal safety, and easy to maintenance, need not to shut down maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of conveyer belt in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is that the A of Fig. 3 is to view.
Among the figure: the 1-feed hopper, the urgent discharging opening of 2-, the 3-stretcher, the 4-frame, 5-advances the grain adjustable plate, 6-far-infrared light-emitting plate, the 7-hooper boy, the 8-air exhauster, 9-walks feed bin, the 10-receiving hopper, 11-driving wheel, 12-conveyer belt, 13-cleaning eye, the 14-driven pulley, 15-elevating mechanism, 16-master's motor, 17-reductor, the 18-shaft coupling, 19-reductor, 20-hooper boy drive motors, 21-carrier bar, the 22-connecting axle, 23-nut, 24-axle bed, the spacing slideway of 25-.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, the utility model has a frame 4, in frame 4, be provided with by driving wheel 11, driven pulley 14 and be wrapped in driving wheel 11 and driven pulley 14 on conveyer belt 12 constitute walk materials device, driving wheel 11 and driven pulley 14 lay respectively at the front and back end of frame 4, driving wheel 11 both sides by shaft coupling 18, reductor 17 and the main motor 16 on being arranged on frame 4 be connected, said main motor 16 is a bi-motor, to guarantee that walking materials device moves continuously.Be provided with stretcher 3 at driving wheel 11 central shaft two ends, be used for adjusting away the elasticity of materials device.Said conveyer belt 12 is by carrier bar 21, connecting axle 22, nut 23 and axle bed 24 constitute, wherein be installed with two to four carrier bars 21 on every connecting axle 22, said carrier bar 21 is an ironcasting, connecting axle 22 two ends are supported by axle bed 24, walk to expect to interconnect by folding between the adjacent carrier bar of direction 21 on the edge, along walking to expect that the gap between the adjacent carrier bar of direction 21 is 2-4mm, on frame 4, be positioned at driving wheel 11 top positions and be provided with feed hopper 1, be provided with urgent discharging opening 2 and discharging opening at feed hopper 1 side lower part, be positioned on the frame 4 be provided with open top above the conveyer belt 12 walk feed bin 9, walk feed bin 9 two ends and be respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening, the charging aperture of walking feed bin 9 is corresponding with the discharging opening position of feed hopper 1, on feed hopper 1, be provided with into grain adjustable plate 5 with the charging aperture correspondence position of walking feed bin 9, it is spacing by the spacing slideway 25 that is located on the feed hopper 1 to advance grain adjustable plate 5, on feed hopper 1, be provided with elevating mechanism 15, elevating mechanism 15 is to be made of travelling gear and joystick, said elevating mechanism 15 is connected by steel wire rope with advancing between the grain adjustable plate 5, the edge walks to expect that direction is evenly equipped with hooper boy 7 in walking feed bin 9, also be provided with hooper boy drive motors 20 on frame 4, hooper boy drive motors 20 is connected with hooper boy 7 by reductor 19.Above being positioned at feed bin 9 on the frame 4, be evenly equipped with several far-infrared light-emitting plates 6, walk to expect that on the edge gap of the far-infrared light-emitting plate 6 that direction is adjacent is provided with air exhauster 8, walk feed bin 9 discharging opening positions in the rear of frame 4 correspondence and be provided with receiving hopper 10, be provided with the external packing plate in frame 4 both sides, be respectively equipped with cleaning eye 13 outside on the clad plate, be convenient to clear up the grain impurity that falls in the frame 4.
During work, connect main motor 16 power supplys, main motor 16 drives reductor 17 uniform rotation by belt, and reductor 17 drives driving wheel 11 uniform rotation, and conveyer belt 12 is rotated; Open into grain adjustable plate 5 simultaneously, close urgent discharging opening 2, waiting to dry grain is come in by feed hopper 1, arrive feed bin 9 by advancing grain adjustable plate 5, start hooper boy drive motors 20, make hooper boy 7 stir grain, connect far-infrared light-emitting plate 6 power supplys simultaneously, begin oven dry, in drying course, can open air exhauster 8, outwards discharge the moisture in the grain, just under the drive of conveyer belt 12, dry and travel forward while wait to dry grain like this, oven dry finished when grain advanced to away feed bin 9 discharging openings by the time, and the grain after the oven dry arrives the receiving hopper 10 that is positioned at feed bin 9 discharging opening rear ends by conveyer belt 12.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of far infrared foodstuff drying device, comprise frame (4), it is characterized in that: in frame (4), be provided with by driving wheel (11), driven pulley (14) and conveyer belt (12) constitute walks materials device, said driving wheel (11) is connected with main motor (16) on being arranged on frame (4) by decelerator (17), be provided with stretcher (3) at driving wheel (11) central shaft two ends, conveyer belt (12) is by carrier bar (21), connecting axle (22), nut (23) and axle bed (24) constitute, wherein be installed with two to four carrier bars (21) on the every connecting axle (22), connecting axle (22) two ends are supported by axle bed (24), along walking to expect to interconnect between the adjacent carrier bar of direction (21), on frame (4), be positioned at driving wheel (11) top position and be provided with feed hopper (1), be provided with urgent discharging opening (2) at feed hopper (1) side lower part, what be positioned on frame (4) that conveyer belt (12) top is provided with open top walks feed bin (9), walk feed bin (9) two ends and be respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening, the charging aperture correspondence position of going up and walk feed bin (9) at feed hopper (1) is provided with into grain adjustable plate (5), on feed hopper (1), be provided with elevating mechanism (15), said elevating mechanism (15) with advance grain adjustable plate (5) and be connected, on frame (4), be positioned at feed bin (9) top and be evenly equipped with far-infrared light-emitting plate (6), be provided with air exhauster (8) in the gap of adjacent far-infrared light-emitting plate (6).
2, far infrared foodstuff drying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the edge walks to expect that direction is evenly equipped with hooper boy (7) in walking feed bin (9).
3, far infrared foodstuff drying device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said main motor (16) is a bi-motor.
4, far infrared foodstuff drying device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: along walking to expect that the gap between the adjacent carrier bar of direction (21) is 2-4mm.
5, far infrared foodstuff drying device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said carrier bar (21) is an ironcasting.
6, far infrared foodstuff drying device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with cleaning eye (13) on the external packing plate of frame (4) both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520090159 CN2795762Y (en) | 2005-04-09 | 2005-04-09 | Far infrared grain drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520090159 CN2795762Y (en) | 2005-04-09 | 2005-04-09 | Far infrared grain drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2795762Y true CN2795762Y (en) | 2006-07-12 |
Family
ID=36813518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520090159 Expired - Fee Related CN2795762Y (en) | 2005-04-09 | 2005-04-09 | Far infrared grain drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2795762Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630748A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-08-15 | 师德军 | Photo-thermal grain drying machine |
| CN104075555A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州锟恩电子科技有限公司 | Efficient microwave dryer capable of automatically feeding and discharging |
| CN106819098A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-06-13 | 南京财经大学 | A kind of grain prevents and treats the physical method of mould |
| WO2017197611A1 (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | 深圳市惠利亚科技有限公司 | Buffer connection assembly and transmission mechanism |
| CN107449263A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-08 | 齐双莲 | A kind of ferric phosphate powder drying device |
| RU2672487C1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-11-15 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | Grain drying device |
| RU190020U1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-06-14 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | DEVICE FOR DRYING GRAIN |
-
2005
- 2005-04-09 CN CN 200520090159 patent/CN2795762Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630748A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-08-15 | 师德军 | Photo-thermal grain drying machine |
| CN104075555A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州锟恩电子科技有限公司 | Efficient microwave dryer capable of automatically feeding and discharging |
| WO2017197611A1 (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | 深圳市惠利亚科技有限公司 | Buffer connection assembly and transmission mechanism |
| CN106819098A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-06-13 | 南京财经大学 | A kind of grain prevents and treats the physical method of mould |
| CN107449263A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-08 | 齐双莲 | A kind of ferric phosphate powder drying device |
| RU2672487C1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-11-15 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | Grain drying device |
| RU190020U1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-06-14 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | DEVICE FOR DRYING GRAIN |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |