CN2792941Y

CN2792941Y - Flat sliding motorboat with double-float on cabin

Info

Publication number: CN2792941Y
Application number: CN 200420058957
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩国防
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-04-30
Filing date: 2004-04-30
Publication date: 2006-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2014-04-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a platform-type ship cabin double floater glide type motorboat. The utility model is composed of a motorboat body, a control device, a power system and a propulsive unit. The original V-shaped one piece motorboat is converted into the two-somatotype of the double glide floater and the bottom of the ship cabin, which makes the two feet of the original V-shaped motorboat combined and stood on the water convert into the two feet spraddled and stood on the water. The invalid friction area of the bottom of the motorboat and the water surface is decreased. The dynamic consumption and the energy consumption are decreased. The stability and the anti-billow performance of the motorboat are increased. The speed is enhanced. By the contrasting experiment, matching the power machines with the same horse power, the speed is one time quicker than that of the original v-shaped motorboat; the weight is decreased one third; the energy consumption is decreased one third; the spacing and the volume of the motorboat are enlarged several times; the stability is enhanced to the bearing force of two-stage wind wave; the steering behaviour is enhanced one time and the safety is enhanced greatly. The utility model provides bigger spacing and range of use of the motorboat without increasing the friction area of the bottom of the motorboat and the water surface or power consumption. The design of the shape of the motorboat is also used as a transportable floating platform.

Description

The two buoyancy aid gliding motor boats in a kind of platform-type ship cabin

[technical field]

The utility model relates to motor boat

[background technology]

At present, what employed motor boat in field such as tourist industry in the world, waterborne traffic, club, show business, flood-fighting, military affairs and yacht mostly adopted is the V-arrangement ship, and at the bottom of the glider and ship cabin all is V-arrangement and integral type.Its manufactured materials is glass-felt plastic.

The shortcoming of this ship is: because hull and water surface area of contact are big, from great, so running resistance is big, consumption of power and energy resource consumption are also big, turning efficiency is poor, steering power consumption is also big, speed is slow, even the water device can occur pushing away and dally and ship cabin dash phenomenon.Because the V-arrangement ship is the integral type hull, just as people's both feet close up stand on waterborne, and, the water surface can not be in permanent quiescence as land, so no matter this kind ship is in berths or operational configuration, all can or surge because of the wave of the water surface, wave and produce, very easily occur dangerous.Because at the bottom of the ship and ship cabin is an integral type, so, if it is long-pending that motor boat will enlarge the ship volume of compartment, must be with the whole expansion of ship, will cause like this because of after the hull expansion, the deadweight of ship also increases thereupon, and the frictional area of the hull and the water surface also enlarges, power and consume also will be multiplied, and make motor boat be in a kind of high energy consumption, low efficiency for a long time even will be in a kind of " draining " state for a long time.If it is long-pending to obtain bigger ship volume of compartment, do not accomplish with the friction area of the water surface at the bottom of not enlarging ship again at all.

[technical purpose]

The purpose of this utility model is provide in order to overcome the problems referred to above a kind of from heavy and light, and invalid friction area is little, power and energy consumes little, space, ship cabin and volume is big, speed is high, behaviour at sea and the good two buoyancy aid gliding motor boats in a kind of platform-type ship cabin of stability.

[technical scheme]

The utility model can be realized by following proposal: the two buoyancy aid gliding motor boats in a kind of platform-type ship cabin are made up of hull, operating control, power system and propulsive units.Platform-type ship cabin, ship bilge portion is flat, around the base plate guardrail board or ship side board can be installed, guardrail board or ship side board bottom are connected with platform upper end at the bottom of the ship, form the ship cabin, can around guardrail board or ship side board, open door as required, to make things convenient for personnel or object ship up and down; In guardrail board or ship side board the right and left bracing frame can be installed, sun shield (canopy) can be installed on the bracing frame can make flexible or plug-type as required; Ship ceiling board upper end can be installed driving compartment or personnel state room as required, or seat etc. is installed; Maneuvering system or operator platform can be installed by any place on the plate of ship cabin; Ship cabin plate all around arbitrarily on one side all can be according to using needs install down the ship stair, can select to fix or telescopic, is installed in ship ceiling board edge; Ship base plate bottom with about be connected by horizontal and vertical many bars (plate) between two buoyancy aid tops, pipe link (plate) upper end connects ship ceiling board lower end, pipe link (plate) lower end connects buoyancy aid upper end, the left and right sides, left and right sides buoyancy aid front end is V-arrangement or taper shape, play the effect of cleaving, remainder is rectangular circle, semicircle tubular or oval tubular, the buoyancy aid circular portion is in the lower end, circular portion is the part that slides that contacts with the water surface, buoyancy aid front end stem V-arrangement or conical portion can install wave suppression plate additional in left and right sides, play the effect of meeting stormy waves lifting ship head and stable motor boat, also can avoid motor boat to occur " Zha Shui " situation under sail; The great advantage of round-shaped float is that the various piece force of float structure is evenly distributed, intensity is all strengthened at each position, and, what contact with the water surface slides part, when the motor boat bearing capacity strengthened, hull can sink the corresponding increase of the water-touching area of buoyancy aid by nature, buoyancy is corresponding also to be increased, and has played the effect of lifting motor boat draft; When the motor boat bearing capacity reduces, hull can float by nature, the water-touching area of corresponding sliding float can be dwindled, consumption of power also reduces, the corresponding raising of speed meeting, and round-shaped float is because of slicker and more sly more than right angle or oblique angle buoyancy aid angle, and motor boat is when turning to, current can be taken advantage of a situation along the angle of circular sliding float and be slipped, effectively avoided other shape sliding float when turning to, to cross steep dash, caused consumption of power excessive, turned to the generation of situations such as blunt and water-pusher idle running because of angle, turning velocity and efficient have been improved, reduce consumption of power, made motor boat more steady when turning to, and can effectively overcome " bulkhead wall " effect; There are a plurality of horizontal dividing plates buoyancy aid inside from A-P, shape and buoyancy aid inwall match, be installed on the buoyancy aid inwall, form a plurality of sealed modules, play the effect of reinforcement and supporting floating body, and can be when running into external force buoyancy aid impaired after, have only certain sealed module of part of buoyancy aid to leak, avoided being subjected to the whole danger of sinking of external force damage back motor boat because of buoyancy aid; Buoyancy aid also can be made of flexible material, and notes, drain gutter can install unidirectional charge valve additional, forms the two buoyancy aids of inflatable; Power pack section is installed in rear end, ship base plate (platform) bottom midway location, as selects horizontal machine in the ship for use, and the cabin is a V-arrangement, play cleave and divide water and reduce ship at the bottom of the area of contact of cabin and the water surface; The V-arrangement cabin is installed in rear end, ship base plate (platform) bottom midway location; Engine is installed in the cabin, and part transmission shaft and propelling unit immerse in the water; As adopting outboard drive set, on-hook plate to be installed in base plate bottom, ship cabin (platform) rearmost end midway location, height can determine that engine is suspended on the on-hook plate according to the length of various power machine axis.This ship shape also can be as the packaged type floating platform.

[the selection of material]

The manufactured materials of this motor boat except that continuing to select for use the glass-felt plastic, also can be selected light-duty hard aluminium alloy or hard plastic, composition fiber and carbon fibre and other various hard lightweight materials for use.

[usefulness after technical scheme realizes]

Because former V-type integral type motor boat is changed into the split type of double gliding float and ship cabin, equal with former V-type ship both feet close up stand on waterborne, change over both feet forks and launch both arms and open in waterborne, both reduced at the bottom of the ship and the invalid friction area of the water surface, reduced power and energy consumption, the stability and the behaviour at sea of ship have been increased again greatly, improved speed, enlarge the long-pending and space of ship volume of compartment again and enlarged range of use, through the contrast experiment, at the engine of the equal horsepower of coupling, speed is doubled than former V-arrangement ship, weight saving 1/3rd, energy resource consumption has reduced by 1/3rd, and space, ship cabin and volume can enlarge several times, and stability has improved the holding capacity of two-stage stormy waves, turning efficiency is doubled, and safety is greatly improved.

[description of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a hull front view of the present utility model

Fig. 2 is a hull birds-eye view of the present utility model

Fig. 3 is the hull upward view of the A-A of Fig. 1

Fig. 4 is a hull back view of the present utility model

Wherein, 1. sun shield (canopy) 2. bracing frame 3. annotate, horizontal machine 13. outboard drive sets 14. ship ceiling boards 15. transmission shafts 16. ship base plates terraced 18. maneuvering systems, 19. dividing plates of ship 17. about in 9. steering wheels, 10. speed control bars, 11. propeller, 12. ships of 5. 6. wave suppression plates of drain gutter 4. sealed modules, 7. buoyancy aids, 8. buoyancy aid stem V-shaped parts

[specific embodiment]

The two buoyancy aid gliding motor boats in a kind of platform-type ship cabin are made up of hull, operating control, power system and propulsive units.Platform-type ship cabin, ship bilge portion 14 is flat, around the bottom guardrail board or ship side board can be installed, guardrail board or ship side board bottom are connected with platform upper end at the bottom of the ship, form the ship cabin, can around guardrail board or ship side board, open door as required, to make things convenient for personnel or object ship up and down; Can bracing frame 2 be installed in guardrail board or ship side board the right and left, sun shield (canopy) 1 can be installed on the bracing frame 2 can make flexible or plug-type as required; Plate upper end, ship cabin can be installed driving compartment or personnel state room as required, or seat etc. is installed, and maneuvering system or operator platform 18 can be installed by any place on ship ceiling board 14; Ship ceiling board 14 all around arbitrarily on one side all can be according to using needs install down the ship stair, can select to fix or telescopic, is installed in ship ceiling board 14 edges; Ship ceiling board 14 bottoms with about is connected by horizontal and vertical many pipe links (plate) between two buoyancy aid 7 tops, pipe link (plate) upper end connects ship ceiling board 14 lower ends, connection buoyancy aid 7 upper ends, the left and right sides, pipe link (plate) lower end; Left and right sides buoyancy aid front end stem is V-type or taper shape 8, plays the effect of cleaving, and remainder is rectangular circle, semicircle tubular or oval tubular, and buoyancy aid 7 circular portions are in the lower end, and circular portion is the part that slides that contacts with the water surface; Buoyancy aid front end stem V-arrangement or conical portion 8 the right and lefts can install wave suppression plate 6 additional, play the effect of meeting stormy waves lifting ship head and stable motor boat, also can avoid motor boat to occur " Zha Shui " situation under sail; There are a plurality of horizontal dividing plates 19 buoyancy aid 7 inside from A-P, shape and buoyancy aid 7 inwalls match, be installed on buoyancy aid 7 inwalls, form a plurality of sealed modules 4, play the effect of reinforcement and supporting floating body 7, and can be when running into external force buoyancy aid 7 impaired after, have only certain sealed module 4 of part of buoyancy aid 7 to leak, avoided being subjected to the whole danger of sinking of external force damage back motor boat because of buoyancy aid 7; Buoyancy aid 7 also can be made of flexible material, and notes, drain gutter 3 can install unidirectional charge valve additional, forms the two buoyancy aids of inflatable; Power pack section is installed in rear end, ship ceiling board (platform) 14 bottom midway location, as selects horizontal machine 12 in the ship for use, and the cabin is a V-arrangement, play cleave and divide water and reduce ship at the bottom of the area of contact of cabin and the water surface; As adopting outboard drive set 13, on-hook plate to be installed in ship cabin (platform) base plate 14 bottom rearmost end midways location, height can determine that outboard drive set 13 is suspended on the on-hook plate according to the length of 13 of various outboard drive sets; The V-arrangement cabin is installed in rear end, ship ceiling board (platform) 14 bottom midway location, and horizontal machine is installed in the cabin in the ship, and part transmission shaft 15 and propelling unit immerse in the water; This ship shape also can be as the packaged type floating platform; The manufactured materials of this motor boat except that continuing to select for use the glass-felt plastic, also can be selected light-duty hard aluminium alloy or hard plastic, composition fiber and carbon fibre and other various hard lightweight materials for use; Because former V-arrangement integral type motor boat is changed into the split type of double gliding float and ship cabin, equal with former V-arrangement ship both feet close up stand on waterborne, change over both feet forks and launch both arms and stand on waterborne, both reduced at the bottom of the ship and the invalid friction area of the water surface, reduced power and energy consumption, the stability and the behaviour at sea of ship have been increased again greatly, improved speed, enlarge the long-pending and space of ship volume of compartment again and enlarged range of use, through the contrast experiment, at the engine of the equal horsepower of coupling, speed is doubled than former V-arrangement ship, weight saving 1/3rd, energy resource consumption has reduced by 1/3rd, and space, ship cabin and volume can enlarge several times, and stability has improved the holding capacity of two-stage stormy waves, turning efficiency is doubled, and safety is greatly improved.

Claims

The two buoyancy aid gliding motor boats in a kind of platform-type ship cabin, it is made up of hull, operating control, power pack section and propulsive units; It is characterized in that:
1, platform-type ship cabin: ship bilge portion is flat, around the base plate guardrail board or ship side board can be installed, guardrail board or ship side board bottom are connected with platform upper end at the bottom of the ship, form the ship cabin, can around guardrail board or ship side board, open door as required, to make things convenient for personnel or object ship up and down;
2, the bracing frame of sun shield or canopy (1): in guardrail board or ship side board the right and left bracing frame (2) is installed, sun shield or canopy (1) can be installed on the bracing frame (2) can makes flexible or plug-type as required;
But 3, installation on the ship side board: ship ceiling board (14) upper end can be installed driving compartment or personnel state room as required, or seat etc. is installed, and maneuvering system or operator platform (18) can be installed by any place on the plate of ship cabin;
4, ship stair up and down: ship cabin plate all around arbitrarily on one side all can be according to using needs install down the ship stair, can select to fix or telescopic, is installed in ship ceiling board (14) edge;
5, the connection mode of ship cabin and buoyancy aid: ship ceiling board (14) bottom with about be connected by horizontal and vertical many pipe links or plate between two buoyancy aid (7) tops, pipe link or plate upper end connect ship ceiling board (14) lower end, and pipe link or plate lower end connect left and right sides buoyancy aid (7) upper end;
6, buoyancy aid shape and buoyancy aid quantity: left and right sides buoyancy aid (7) front end stem is V-arrangement or taper shape, play the effect of cleaving, remainder is rectangular circle, semicircle or oval, and buoyancy aid (7) circular portion is in the lower end, and circular portion is the part that slides that contacts with the water surface;
7, wave suppression plate and installation site: buoyancy aid front end stem V-arrangement or conical portion (8) the right and left can install wave suppression plate (6) additional, play the effect of meeting stormy waves lifting ship head and stable motor boat, also can avoid motor boat to occur " Zha Shui " situation under sail;
8, buoyancy aid sealed module and manufacturing materials, check valve type inflatable buoyancy aid: buoyancy aid (7) is inner to have a plurality of horizontal dividing plates (19) from A-P, shape and buoyancy aid (7) inwall matches, be installed on buoyancy aid (7) inwall, form a plurality of sealed modules (4), play the effect of reinforcement and supporting floating body (7), and can be when running into external force buoyancy aid (7) impaired after, have only certain sealed module of part (4) of buoyancy aid (7) to leak, avoided being subjected to the danger that external force damage back motor boat integral body is sunk because of buoyancy aid (7); Buoyancy aid (7) also can be made of flexible material, and notes, drain gutter (3) can install unidirectional charge valve additional, forms the two buoyancy aids of inflatable;
The moulding in 9, the selection of engine, installation method, power cabin: power pack section is installed in ship ceiling board or rear end, platform (14) bottom midway location, as select horizontal machine (12) in the ship for use, the cabin is a V-arrangement, play cleave and divide water and reduce ship at the bottom of the area of contact of cabin and the water surface; As adopt outboard drive set (13), the on-hook plate is installed in ship cabin or platform floor (14) bottom rearmost end midway location, height can determine that outboard drive set (13) is suspended on the on-hook plate according to the length of various outboard drive sets (13) axle, and this ship shape also can be as the packaged type floating platform;
10, the installation method of horizontal engine: the V-arrangement cabin can be installed in (14) portion rear end midway location at the bottom of ship base plate or the platform, horizontal machine (12) is installed in the cabin in the ship, in part transmission shaft (15) and the propelling unit immersion water;
11, the manufacturing materials of ship: the manufactured materials of this motor boat, except that continuing to select for use the glass-felt plastic, also can select light-duty hard aluminium alloy or hard plastic, composition fiber and carbon fibre and other various hard lightweight materials for use.