CN2789334Y - Environment protection water-closet capable of separating and treating stool or urine - Google Patents

Environment protection water-closet capable of separating and treating stool or urine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2789334Y
CN2789334Y CN 200420060815 CN200420060815U CN2789334Y CN 2789334 Y CN2789334 Y CN 2789334Y CN 200420060815 CN200420060815 CN 200420060815 CN 200420060815 U CN200420060815 U CN 200420060815U CN 2789334 Y CN2789334 Y CN 2789334Y
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
pusher
gear
tooth
contained
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200420060815
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Chinese (zh)
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唐小岚
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment protection toilet capable of separating and treating stool and urine, which belongs to the technical field of sanitation used in a latrine. The utility model provides an environment protection toilet which can separate and collect the stool and the urine. The utility model comprises a toilet, a toilet straight pipe, a toilet transverse pipe, a toilet flushing water discharging pipe, a cover plate, a pushing device, foot plates, a cover plate transmission mechanism and a pushing device transmission mechanism, wherein the toilet straight pipe is connected with the toilet; the lower end of the toilet straight pipe is connected with the toilet transverse pipe; the toilet flushing water discharging pipe is sheathed outside the toilet straight pipe; toilet flushing water is directly communicated with a sewer; the cover plate is arranged in the middle section of the toilet straight pipe; the right end of the toilet transverse pipe is closed, and the left end is directly communicated with a stool and urine collecting container; the pushing device is arranged in the stool and urine collecting container; the cover plate transmission mechanism is arranged between a left foot plate and the cover plate; the pushing device transmission mechanism is arranged between the foot plate and the pushing device. The utility model is used for families and public spaces and has the advantages that the stool and the urine are singly collected for being used as fertilizer and prevented from discharging into rivers so as to result in pollution; the water used for flushing is less; the utility model is good for environmental protection and water saving.

Description

The environment-friendly type closet of separating treatment excrements
Technical field
Belong to the sanitary installation technical field of using in the lavatory.
Background technology
The prior art water-closet for bowl is being separated after an action of the bowels, and water pours sewer together with excrements, and what have enters sewage treatment facility, and the rivers that then directly enter that have cause environment pollution, and can also run off in vain as the fertilizer of increasing crop yield originally.The disclosed just tool of utility model patent manual 02223002.5 " a kind of environmentally-friendly sanitary is tool just " comprises cover plate and pusher, but does not have transmission device, can't realize the separating treatment of excrements.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved provides a kind of environment-friendly type closet that can before bath excrements be separated and be collected.
The technical scheme that solves its technical problem is as follows: the environment-friendly type closet of separating treatment excrements comprises urinal, urinal straight tube, urinal transverse tube, dashes just water discharge pipe, cover plate, pusher, foot rest, cover plate transmission device and pusher transmission device.Urinal straight tube upper end exports down with urinal and is connected, and the lower end is connected with the urinal transverse tube.Dash the outside that just water discharge pipe is enclosed within the urinal straight tube, there is the directly logical sewer of outlet pipe its underpart.Cover plate is contained in the stage casing of urinal straight tube, a little more than the cover plate position several drain holes is arranged at the urinal straight tube.The right-hand member sealing of urinal transverse tube, the directly logical defecate collection container of left end, pusher be contained in the urinal transverse tube can be under the pusher transmission device promotes left, move right, pusher is positioned at the end opening left side of urinal straight tube at ordinary times, the pusher transmission mechanism is pulled to pusher to the right end opening the right of urinal straight tube when depressing foot rest, when loosening foot rest the pusher transmission device promote left pusher make its recovery and will arrange under excrements push in the defecate collection container, can make fertilizer and use for taking out at any time.Left and right sides foot rest is positioned at the both sides of urinal, and the foot rest return spring is arranged under it.The cover plate transmission device is contained between left foot pedal and the cover plate, by left foot pedal control transmission cover plate.The pusher transmission device is contained between right steps and the pusher, by right steps control transmission pusher.The cover plate transmission device can be the chain rack gearing, also can be rack and pinion drive, also can be rod gear, also can be electric transmission machanism.The pusher transmission device can be a bevel gear backguy transmission device, also can be rack and pinion drive, also can be rod gear, also can be electric transmission machanism.
The chain rack gearing of cover plate comprises cover plate sector gear, sprocket gear, head sprocket, from sprocket wheel, travelling gear, tooth bar and foot rest back-moving spring.The cover plate sector gear is contained under the left foot pedal and can rotates around the axle of self, depress the left foot pedal and can press the rotation of cover plate sector gear, the tooth engagement of cover plate sector teeth and sprocket gear, sprocket gear is connected with head sprocket, head sprocket with chain drive from sprocket wheel, be contained on the same axle from sprocket wheel and travelling gear, the tooth of travelling gear and the engagement of the tooth of tooth bar, tooth bar is connected with cover plate.When depressing the left foot pedal, the sprocket wheel rack gearing is pulled out cover plate, and when loosening the left foot pedal, the foot rest back-moving spring is the left threading sheet reset, and cover plate advanced covers the urinal straight tube.
The bevel gear backguy transmission device of pusher comprises pusher sector gear, travelling gear, master bevel gear, from bevel gear, circle wheel, backguy and pusher back-moving spring.The pusher sector gear is contained under the right steps, can rotate around self axle, the tooth engagement of pusher sector teeth and travelling gear, travelling gear and master bevel gear are contained on the same axle, from the angle of cut between the axis of the axis of bevel gear and master bevel gear is 90 °, mesh from the tooth of bevel gear and the tooth of master bevel gear, be contained on the same axle from bevel gear and circle wheel, backguy is contained in the circle wheel and upward is connected with pusher its end, and the pusher back-moving spring is contained between the right side and the interior left side of urinal transverse tube of pusher.Depress right steps, the pusher sector gear drives travelling gear and master bevel gear rotates, and master bevel gear drives from bevel gear and circle wheel and rotates, and the backguy on the circle wheel is pulled to urinal straight tube end opening the right to the right with pusher; Loosen foot rest, the pusher sector gear resets, and pusher is pushed into the urinal straight tube end opening left side.
Rack and pinion drive comprises sector gear, travelling gear, tooth bar and sector gear back-moving spring.Sector gear is contained under the foot rest, can rotate around the axle of self, and the tooth engagement of sector teeth and travelling gear, the tooth of travelling gear and the engagement of the tooth of tooth bar, tooth bar is connected with the cover plate and the pusher of institute's transmission.When depressing foot rest, pedal is depressed sector gear and is rotated, and sector gear drives travelling gear and rotates, and travelling gear drives the cover plate and the pusher moving linearly of tooth bar and institute's transmission.
Electric transmission machanism comprises reversing motor, reducer, output gear of speed reducer, tooth bar, foot switch and final position switch.Foot switch is contained under the foot rest, and foot switch is a two-way switch, controls the circuit of the both direction of reversing motor respectively.Cover plate and pusher respectively have two final position switches, are contained in the place, two final positions of cover plate and pusher respectively.In circuit of foot switch and the final position switch one is connected in the control circuit of a direction of reversing motor, and another of foot switch circuit and another limit switches are connected in the control circuit of another direction of reversing motor.Motor output shaft is connected with reducer input shaft, the tooth of output gear of speed reducer and the engagement of the tooth of tooth bar.When depressing foot rest, connect the control circuit of a direction of foot switch, motor rotates to a direction, cover plate is pulled out and pusher is drawn to the right by the reducer driving rack, and the final position switch disconnects when reaching home the position, and motor quits work.When loosening foot rest, connect another direction circuit of reversing motor, the motor counter-rotation, pedal advanced and with pusher to the Zola, limit switches disconnect during the position to terminal, motor quits work.
Rod gear comprises lever and lever back-moving spring.Lever is contained under the foot rest, and its fulcrum is fixed on the ground, and an end points of lever is pressed by foot rest, and another end points is connected with pusher with cover plate.When depressing foot rest, foot rest presses lever that it is rotated, and the other end of lever is just pulled out cover plate or pusher is drawn to the right.When loosening foot rest, lever resets, and cover plate and pusher reset.
Beneficial effect: be applied to family and sanitaryware are made in the public place.Beneficial effect is that the excrements that can will enter in the urinal before bath is collected separately, so that transport to the rural area as agricultural fertilizer.Can avoid directly excrements being entered the korneforos and cause environment pollution.The flushing the toilet after use water requirement is little.Environmental protection and using water wisely all there is very big benefit.Can be used as environment-friendly products and saving product of water is promoted the use of.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 adopts the chain rack gearing for the cover plate transmission device, the pusher transmission device adopts the environment-friendly type closet structure chart of bevel gear backguy transmission device, and wherein, 1 is urinal, 2 is the urinal straight tube, and 3 is the urinal transverse tube, and 4 for dashing just water discharge pipe, 5 is cover plate, and 6 is pusher, and 7 is foot rest, 8 is the cover plate transmission device, 9 is the pusher transmission device, and 10 for dashing just water outlet pipe, and 11 is drain hole, 12 is the pedal back-moving spring, 13 is the cover plate sector gear, and 14 is sprocket gear, and 15 is head sprocket, 16 is from sprocket wheel, 17 is travelling gear, and 18 is tooth bar, and 19 is the pusher back-moving spring, 20 is the pusher sector gear, 21 is travelling gear, and 22 is master bevel gear, and 23 is from bevel gear, 24 are the circle wheel, and 25 are backguy.Fig. 2 is the rack and pinion drive structure chart, and 26 is the pusher sector gear, and 27 is pusher sector gear back-moving spring, and 28 is the cover plate sector gear, and 29 is travelling gear, and 30 is tooth bar, and 31 is cover plate sector gear back-moving spring.Fig. 3 is the electric transmission machanism structure chart, and 32 is reversing motor, and 33 is reducer, and 34 is output gear of speed reducer, and 35 is tooth bar, and 36 is foot switch, and 37 is the final position switch.Fig. 4 is the rod gear structure chart, and 38 is lever, and 39 is the lever back-moving spring.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment is as follows: urinal straight tube 2 upper ends are connected with urinal 1 outlet, and the lower end is connected with urinal transverse tube 3.Dash just that water discharge pipe 10 is enclosed within urinal straight tube 2 outsides with outlet pipe 4 straight-through sewers, cover plate 5 is contained in urinal straight tube 2 stage casings, a little more than cover plate 5 places drain hole 11 is being arranged.Urinal transverse tube 3 right-hand members sealings, the straight-through defecate collection container of left end, pusher 6 are contained in the urinal transverse tube 3 can be left, move right.Cover plate transmission device 8 adopts the chain rack gearing, comprise cover plate sector gear 13, sprocket gear 14, head sprocket 15, from sprocket wheel 16, travelling gear 17 and tooth bar 18, cover plate sector gear 13 is contained under the left foot pedal 7 and can rotates around the axle of self, the tooth engagement of the tooth of cover plate sector gear 13 and sprocket gear 14, sprocket gear 14 is connected with head sprocket 15, head sprocket 15 transmissions are from sprocket wheel 16, be contained on the same axle from sprocket wheel 16 and travelling gear 17, travelling gear 17 driving racks 18 pull out cover plate 5 or advance.Pusher transmission device 9 adopts bevel gear backguy transmission device, comprise pusher sector gear 20, travelling gear 21, master bevel gear 22, from bevel gear 23, circle wheel 24 and backguy 25, pusher sector gear 20 is contained under the right steps 7, can rotate around the axle of self, the tooth engagement of the tooth of pusher sector gear 20 and travelling gear 21, travelling gear 21 is contained on the same axle with master bevel gear 22, from the angle of cut between bevel gear 23 axis and master bevel gear 22 axis is 90 °, mesh from the tooth of bevel gear 23 and the tooth of master bevel gear 22, be contained on the same axle from bevel gear 23 and circle wheel 24, backguy 25 is contained between circle wheel 24 and the pusher 6.When depressing right steps 7, circle wheel 24 is pulled to urinal straight tube 2 end openings the right by backguy 25 to the right with pusher 6; Pusher 6 resets when loosening foot rest 7.

Claims (9)

1. the environment-friendly type closet of separating treatment excrements, comprise urinal (1), urinal straight tube (2), urinal transverse tube (3), dash just water discharge pipe (10), cover plate (5), pusher (6) and foot rest (7), it is characterized in that also comprising cover plate transmission device (8) and pusher transmission device (9); Urinal straight tube (2) upper end exports down with urinal (1) and is connected, and the lower end is connected with urinal transverse tube (3); Dash the outside that just water discharge pipe (10) is enclosed within urinal straight tube (2), there is the directly logical sewer of outlet pipe (4) its lower end, and cover plate (5) is contained in the stage casing of urinal straight tube (2), a little more than cover plate (5) position several drain holes (11) is arranged at urinal straight tube (2); The right-hand member sealing of urinal transverse tube (3), the directly logical defecate collection container of left end, pusher (6) is contained in the urinal transverse tube (3); Left and right sides foot rest (7) is positioned at the both sides of urinal (1); Cover plate transmission device (8) is contained between left foot pedal (7) and the cover plate (5); Pusher transmission device (9) is contained between right steps (7) and the pusher (6).
2. according to the environment-friendly type closet of the described separating treatment excrements of claim 1, it is characterized in that its cover plate transmission device (8) is the chain rack gearing, comprise cover plate sector gear (13), sprocket gear (14), head sprocket (15), from sprocket wheel (16), travelling gear (17) and tooth bar (18); Cover plate sector gear (13) is contained under the left foot pedal (7), the tooth engagement of the tooth of cover plate sector gear (13) and sprocket gear (14), sprocket gear (14) is connected with head sprocket (15), head sprocket (15) with chain drive from sprocket wheel (16), be contained on the same axle from sprocket wheel (16) and travelling gear (17), the tooth engagement of the tooth of travelling gear (17) and tooth bar (18), tooth bar (18) is connected with cover plate (5).
3. according to the environment-friendly type closet of the described separating treatment excrements of claim 1, it is characterized in that pusher transmission device (9) wherein is a bevel gear backguy transmission device, comprise pusher sector gear (20), travelling gear (21), master bevel gear (22), take turns (24), a few pusher back-moving springs of backguy (25) (19) from bevel gear (23), circle; Pusher sector gear (20) is contained under the right steps (7), the tooth engagement of the tooth of pusher sector gear (20) and travelling gear (21), travelling gear (21) is contained on the same axle with master bevel gear (22), from the angle of cut between the axis of the axis of bevel gear (23) and master bevel gear (22) is 90 °, mesh from the tooth of bevel gear (23) and the tooth of master bevel gear (22), be contained on the same axle from bevel gear (23) and circle wheel (24), backguy (25) is contained on the circle wheel (24), its other end is connected with pusher (6), and pusher back-moving spring (19) is contained between the right side and the interior left side of urinal transverse tube (3) of pusher.
4. according to the environment-friendly type closet of the described separating treatment excrements of claim 1, it is characterized in that its cover plate transmission device (8) is a rack and pinion drive, comprise cover plate sector gear (28), travelling gear (29), tooth bar (30) and cover plate sector gear back-moving spring (31); Cover plate sector gear (28) is contained under the left foot pedal (7), the tooth engagement of the tooth of cover plate sector gear (28) and travelling gear (29), the tooth engagement of the tooth of travelling gear (29) and tooth bar (30), cover plate sector gear back-moving spring (31) is contained in cover plate sector gear (28) right-hand member, and tooth bar (30) is connected with cover plate (5).
5.. environment-friendly type closet according to the described separating treatment excrements of claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein pusher transmission device (9) is a rack and pinion drive, comprise pusher sector gear (26), travelling gear (29), tooth bar (30) and pusher sector gear back-moving spring (27); Pusher sector gear (28) is contained under the right steps (7), the tooth engagement of the tooth of pusher sector gear (26) and travelling gear (29), the tooth engagement of the tooth of travelling gear (29) and tooth bar (30), the tooth of tooth bar (30) is connected with pusher (6), and pusher sector gear back-moving spring (27) is contained in the left end of pusher sector gear (26).
6. according to the environment-friendly type closet of the described separating treatment excrements of claim 1, it is characterized in that cover plate transmission device (8) wherein is an electric transmission machanism, comprise reversing motor (32), reducer (33), output gear of speed reducer (34), tooth bar (35), foot switch (36) and final position switch (37); Foot switch (36) is contained under the foot rest (7), foot switch (36) is a two-way switch, control the circuit of the both direction of reversing motor (32) respectively, two final position switches (37) are contained in the place, two final positions of cover plate (5) respectively, in circuit of foot switch (36) and the final position switch (37) one is connected in the control circuit of a direction of reversing motor (32), and another circuit of foot switch (36) and another limit switches (37) are connected in the control circuit of another direction of reversing motor (32); The output shaft of reversing motor (32) is connected with the power shaft of reducer (33), the tooth engagement of the tooth of output gear of speed reducer (34) and tooth bar (35), and tooth bar (35) is connected with cover plate (5).
7. according to the environment-friendly type closet of the described separating treatment excrements of claim 1, it is characterized in that pusher transmission device (9) wherein is an electric transmission machanism, comprise reversing motor (32), reducer (33), output gear of speed reducer (34), tooth bar (35), foot switch (36) and final position switch (37); Foot switch (36) is contained under the foot rest (7), foot switch (36) is a two-way switch, control the circuit of the both direction of reversing motor (32) respectively, two final position switches (37) are contained in the place, two final positions of pusher (6) respectively, in circuit of foot switch (36) and the final position switch (37) one is connected in the control circuit of a direction of reversing motor (32), and another circuit of foot switch (36) and another limit switches (37) are connected in the control circuit of another direction of reversing motor (32); The output shaft of reversing motor (32) is connected with the power shaft of reducer (33), the tooth engagement of the tooth of output gear of speed reducer (34) and tooth bar (35), and tooth bar (35) is connected with pusher (6).
8. according to the environment-friendly type closet of the described separating treatment excrements of claim 1, it is characterized in that cover plate transmission device (8) wherein is a rod gear, comprise foot rest (7), lever (38) and lever back-moving spring (39); The fulcrum of lever (38) is fixed on the ground, two end points one ends of lever (38) and the following end in contact of foot rest (7), and the other end is connected with cover plate (5).
9. according to the environment-friendly type closet of the described separating treatment excrements of claim 1, it is characterized in that pusher transmission device (9) wherein is a rod gear, comprise foot rest (7), lever (38) and lever back-moving spring (39); The fulcrum of lever (38) is fixed on the ground, two end points one ends of lever (38) and the following end in contact of foot rest (7), and the other end is connected with pusher (6).
CN 200420060815 2004-08-17 2004-08-17 Environment protection water-closet capable of separating and treating stool or urine Expired - Lifetime CN2789334Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420060815 CN2789334Y (en) 2004-08-17 2004-08-17 Environment protection water-closet capable of separating and treating stool or urine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420060815 CN2789334Y (en) 2004-08-17 2004-08-17 Environment protection water-closet capable of separating and treating stool or urine

Publications (1)

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CN2789334Y true CN2789334Y (en) 2006-06-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1318708C (en) * 2004-08-17 2007-05-30 唐小岚 Environment-friendly type closet capable of treating feces and piss separately
CN109281365A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-29 刘冬冬 A kind of sliding type auto-flushing squatting pan
CN109296047A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-02-01 刘冬冬 A kind of water-saving auto-flushing squatting pan

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1318708C (en) * 2004-08-17 2007-05-30 唐小岚 Environment-friendly type closet capable of treating feces and piss separately
CN109281365A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-29 刘冬冬 A kind of sliding type auto-flushing squatting pan
CN109296047A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-02-01 刘冬冬 A kind of water-saving auto-flushing squatting pan

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20040817

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting