CN2778182Y - Floor sweeping device - Google Patents
Floor sweeping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2778182Y CN2778182Y CN 200520056222 CN200520056222U CN2778182Y CN 2778182 Y CN2778182 Y CN 2778182Y CN 200520056222 CN200520056222 CN 200520056222 CN 200520056222 U CN200520056222 U CN 200520056222U CN 2778182 Y CN2778182 Y CN 2778182Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- driving wheel
- roller
- collecting chamber
- sweeping device
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Abstract
The utility model provides a floor sweeping device which comprises an outer shell, a brush roll, a driving wheel group and collecting chambers, wherein the brush roll comprises a thick sweeping roll and a thin sweeping roll, both ends of the thick sweeping roll and the thin sweeping roll are respectively hinged with both sides of the outer shell, and a front collecting chamber and a back collecting chamber are arranged at the relative position of both ends of the outer shell and the thick and the thin sweeping rolls. The driving wheel group comprises a front, a middle and a back driving wheels and a front and a back transitional wheels, the surfaces of the front, the middle and the back driving wheels and the front and the back transitional wheels totally belong to friction surfaces, and the front, the middle and the back driving wheels are respectively arranged at the front, the middle and the back parts of the outer shell. Rotating shafts of the front, the middle and the back driving wheels are respectively connected with trench holes of the outer shell, the thick sweeping roll is arranged between the front driving wheel and the middle driving wheel, and the thin sweeping roll is arranged between the middle driving wheel and the back driving wheel. The floor sweeping device has the advantages of ideal cleaning effect, simpler and more convenient operation and energy saving, and meanwhile, the labor intensity can be reduced, and environmental protection effect is better.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning equipment, particularly a kind of floor sweeping device.
Background technology
Existing floor cleaning is varied, can be divided into two kinds of electrodynamic type and hands according to its mode of action, and electrodynamic type mainly comprises electric dust collector, that this equipment has is laborsaving, efficient is high, the advantage that cleaning effect is good, but cost height, and inapplicable in the occasion that does not have power supply.The structure of hand is also comparatively various, generally comprise cleaning part and dust storage chamber, cleaning part has been swept and has sent into the rubbish on ground in the dust storage chamber, it as the patent No. 03280739.2 Chinese utility model patent disclosed " hand pushing floor cleaner ", the patent No. is 200310120033.1 Chinese utility model patent disclosed " novel hand pushing floor cleaner ", these two kinds of sweepers all are that the employing disc brush is a cleaning part, having rubbish in arms by it delivers in the collecting box of fuselage, because the fed distance of rubbish is longer, and the strength of moving on the bristle drive rubbish is less, so the cleaning effect of these two kinds of sweepers is unsatisfactory, especially can not clean out for more tiny rubbish (as dust).A kind of " manual floor cleaner " disclosed in number of patent application is 200410035181.8 Chinese invention patent application, this cleaner has overcome the shortcoming of two dust storage chambers of cleaning roller rotating needs of existing cleaner, no matter cleaner moves forward or backward, its cleaning roller is all only along the rotation of a cleaning direction, so only need a dust storage chamber to get final product, structure has had certain simplification, but this floor cleaner has only a clearer, the density of its bristle is certain, so only better to the treatment effect of the rubbish of certain size---thinner as bristle density, it is better to handle large-sized rubbish effect so, but then effect is undesirable for more tiny rubbish; Vice versa.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, provides a kind of garbage disposal effect to size dimension all more satisfactory, and cleaning effect is good, and is simple and reasonable for structure, easy to operate, is more suitable for the floor sweeping device of household cleaning.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: this floor sweeper comprises shell, brush roll, drive wheels, collecting chamber, the brush roll circumference is provided with bristle, the brush roll two ends are connected with shell, driving wheels is connected with shell and brush roll simultaneously, collecting chamber is positioned at shell, it is characterized in that: described brush roll comprises the coarse scan roller and carefully sweeps roller, coarse scan roller and carefully sweep the roller two ends and be articulated in the shell both sides respectively, the bristle that distributes and dredge is set on coarse scan roller circumference, the closeer bristle of distribution is set carefully sweeping on the roller circumference, friction pulley is set respectively at the coarse scan roller and the two ends of carefully sweeping roller; Shell two ends and coarse scan roller and carefully sweep the relative position of roller be provided with before collecting chamber and back collecting chamber; Driving wheel and forward and backward transition wheel before, during and after described driving wheels comprise, before, during and after driving wheel and forward and backward transition wheel surface all be friction surface, before, during and after driving wheel lay respectively at shell before, during and after, before, during and after the rotating shaft of driving wheel be connected with slotted eye on the shell respectively, described rotating shaft can be rotated in slotted eye and be moved, described coarse scan roller is between front driving wheel and middle driving wheel, and its friction pulley can contact with front driving wheel or throws off with middle driving wheel or by preceding transition wheel; The described roller of carefully sweeping is between middle driving wheel and rear drive sprocket, and its friction pulley can contact with rear drive sprocket or throws off with middle driving wheel or by the back transition wheel.
The quantity of driving wheel or forward and backward transition wheel all is two before, during and after described, and the type of attachment of itself and shell both can be the form in the cavity that each wheel rotating shaft is separately fixed at the housing both sides; Also can be the version that the rotating shaft that is connected with shell by two ends between two wheels is connected.
Described forward and backward transition wheel is connected by fixing cantilever elastic rod in the enclosure; The friction pulley that the cantilever elastic rod makes forward and backward transition wheel can be respectively with the coarse scan roller, carefully sweep roller keeps closely contacting.
The two ends and the shell of collecting chamber and back collecting chamber are hinged before described, and are being respectively arranged with retainer spring between preceding collecting chamber and the shell and between back collecting chamber and the shell; Described retainer spring can guarantee that forward and backward collecting chamber closes firm and can locate at forward and backward collecting chamber when opening forward and backward collecting chamber and tipping rubbish on the position of hinge half-twist.
Driving wheel is connected with anti-top spring respectively before, during and after described; To prevent that this sweeper from too jolting when mobile on irregular plane, to make that sweeping roller keeps in touch with needing the cleaning plane.
Described coarse scan roller can be also interchangeable with the position of carefully sweeping roller.
The upper side of described shell is provided with slotted eye, is connected with locating clip in the described slotted eye, and described locating clip is connected joint and is connected with T-shape, T-shape is connected joint carry out clamping, and the intermediate ends that described T-shape connects joint is connected with holding rod; Described holding rod is connected with T-shape under the mating reaction that saves at locating clip and can positions three positions: upright position, horizontal level, 45 ° of obliquities, wherein horizontal level and 45 ° of obliquities are convenient to the cleaning operation, deposit after the upright position is easy to use.
Described holding rod is connected with handle, is easier to control the operation of this sweeper by handle.
The front end of this floor sweeper also can be provided with the front row and sweep; Its effect is: for this sweeper slightly, carefully sweep the impalpable place of roller (as the corner), sweep by the front row and scan out open place mincing, the roller of sweeping by sweeper is involved in the collecting chamber again.
The downside front and back end of this floor sweeper with drive wheels and be positioned at collinear position and be provided with driving wheel and keep a public place clean and sweep; Its effect is when this sweeper is mobile on the cleaning plane, keeps the cleaning of each driving wheel (especially forward and backward driving wheel is because of it at first contacts rubbish).
This floor sweeper also can be provided with wired hair comb; Its effect is that the sweeper after using is cleared up, and mainly is to be used to remove rubbish such as the hair that is wrapped in slightly, carefully sweeps on the roller, knitting wool.
The rear side of described shell can be provided with handle, mentions this floor sweeper with convenient the gripping.
Action principle of the present utility model is: when (1) promotes forward when this floor sweeper, before, during and after driving wheel because of being subjected to the frictional ground force effect to the direction opposite skew (realizing) by the slotted eye on the shell with pushing direction, front driving wheel contacts with preceding transition wheel, drives the coarse scan roller by counterclockwise rotating by preceding transition wheel; Middle driving wheel contacts with carefully sweeping roller, and driving is carefully swept roller and moved in the direction of the clock; Rear drive sprocket breaks away from the back transition wheel, only plays rolling action.The roller of sweeping that the rubbish that minces on ground etc. is rotated is rolled in the forward and backward collecting chamber by its direction of rotation, and wherein size more greatly, heavier mincing scraped into preceding collecting chamber by the coarse scan roller; Carefully sweeping roller is involved in less, lighter the mincing of size (or dust) in the collecting chamber of back.(2) when this floor sweeper pulls back, identical with aforementioned principle, before, during and after driving wheel because of being subjected to the frictional ground force effect to be offset (realizing) in the opposite direction with pulling side by the slotted eye on the shell, rear drive sprocket contacts with the back transition wheel, drives by the back transition wheel and carefully sweeps the rotation of roller clockwise direction; Middle driving wheel contacts with the coarse scan roller, drives the coarse scan roller by counterclockwise rotating; Front driving wheel and preceding transition wheel break away from, and only play rolling action.Identical with aforesaid principle, the roller of slightly, carefully sweeping that the rubbish that minces on ground etc. is rotated is rolled in the forward and backward collecting chamber by its direction of rotation.
The utility model has following advantage and effect with respect to prior art: (1) is provided with the coarse scan roller owing to this floor sweeper and carefully sweeps roller acting in conjunction cleaning rubbish, so no matter for more greatly, heavier mincing (as the scraps of paper), still more carefully, lighter chip (as dust), all can correspondingly remove, applicability is better; (2) this floor sweeper all can clean rubbish forward or backward effectively, also can handle well for the ground corner location, and action effect is more comprehensive; (3) this floor sweeper does not need to provide electric energy, only can clean ground well with hand propelled, operate fairly simple, convenient, but when reducing labour intensity also energy savings, environment protecting is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model floor sweeping device.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of floor sweeping device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of floor sweeping device shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is the action principle figure of floor sweeping device reach shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is the action principle figure that moves behind the floor sweeping device shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment
Fig. 1～Fig. 3 shows concrete structure of the present utility model, by Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 as seen, this floor cleaner comprises shell 1, coarse scan roller 2, carefully sweeps roller 3, front driving wheel 4, middle driving wheel 5, rear drive sprocket 6, preceding transition wheel 7, back transition wheel 8, preceding collecting chamber 9, back collecting chamber 10, coarse scan roller 2 and carefully sweep roller 3 two ends and be articulated in shell 1 both sides respectively, the bristle 2-2 that distributes and dredge is set on coarse scan roller 2 circumference, the closeer bristle 3-2 of distribution is set carefully sweeping on roller 3 circumference, friction pulley 2-1,3-1 is set respectively at the coarse scan roller 2 and the two ends of carefully sweeping roller 3; Shell 1 two ends and coarse scan roller 2 and carefully sweep roller 3 relative positions be provided with before collecting chamber 9 and back collecting chamber 10, the two ends and the shell 1 of forward and backward collecting chamber 9,10 are hinged, and between between preceding collecting chamber 9 and the shell 1 and back collecting chamber 10 and shell 1, being respectively arranged with retainer spring 11, described retainer spring 11 can guarantee that forward and backward collecting chamber 9,10 closes firm and can locate at forward and backward collecting chamber 9,10 when opening forward and backward collecting chamber 9,10 and tipping rubbish on the position of hinge half-twist; Before, in, rear drive sprocket 4,5,6 lay respectively at shell 1 before, in, in the cavity of both sides, rear portion, as shown in Figure 3, before, in, rear drive sprocket 4,5,6 rotating shaft is connected with slotted eye 1-1 on the shell 1 respectively, described rotating shaft can be rotated and mobile (see figure 2) in slotted eye 1-1, described coarse scan roller 2 is between front driving wheel 4 and middle driving wheel 5, its friction pulley 2-1 can contact with front driving wheel 4 or throws off with middle driving wheel 5 or by preceding transition wheel 7, the described roller 3 of carefully sweeping is between middle driving wheel 5 and rear drive sprocket 6, and its friction pulley 3-1 can contact with rear drive sprocket 6 or throws off with middle driving wheel 5 or by back transition wheel 8.Before, during and after driving wheel 4,5,6 and forward and backward transition wheel 7,8 surfaces all be friction surface.Described forward and backward transition wheel 7,8 is connected by fixing cantilever elastic rod 12 in the enclosure, and the friction pulley that cantilever elastic rod 12 makes forward and backward transition wheel 7,8 with the coarse scan roller, carefully sweep roller respectively keeps closely contacting.Driving wheel 4,5,6 is connected with anti-top spring 13 respectively before, during and after described, too jolts when mobile on irregular plane to prevent this sweeper, makes to sweep roller and keep in touch with needing the cleaning plane.The upper side of described shell 1 is provided with slotted eye 1-2, be connected with locating clip 14 in the described slotted eye 1-2, described locating clip 14 is connected joint 15 and is connected with T-shape, T-shape is connected joint 15 carry out clamping, and the intermediate ends that described T-shape connects joint 15 is connected with holding rod 16; Described holding rod 16 is connected with T-shape under joint 15 the mating reaction and can positions three positions at locating clip 14: upright position, horizontal level, 45 ° of obliquities, wherein horizontal level and 45 ° of obliquities are convenient to the cleaning operation, deposit after the upright position is easy to use.Described holding rod 16 is connected with handle 17, as shown in Figure 1, is easier to control the operation of this sweeper by handle 17.Also be provided with the front row at the front end of this floor sweeper and sweep 18, its effect is: slightly, carefully sweep roller 2,3 impalpable places (as the corner) for this sweeper, sweep 18 by the front row and will mince and scan out open place, the roller of sweeping by sweeper is involved in the collecting chamber again.The downside front and back end of this floor sweeper with drive wheels and be positioned at collinear position and be provided with driving wheel and keep a public place clean and sweep 19; Its effect is when this sweeper is mobile on the cleaning plane, keeps the cleaning of each driving wheel (especially forward and backward driving wheel is because of it at first contacts rubbish).This floor sweeper also is provided with wired hair comb 20 separately, and its effect is that the sweeper after using is cleared up, and mainly is to be used to remove rubbish such as the hair that is wrapped in slightly, carefully sweeps on the roller, knitting wool; Line hair comb 20 can embed in the groove of shell 1 downside when not using.Rear side at shell is provided with integral type handle 1-3, mentions this floor sweeper with convenient the gripping.
Action principle of the present utility model as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, be specially: when (1) promotes forward when this floor sweeper, before, during and after driving wheel 4,5,6 because of being subjected to the frictional ground force effect to the direction opposite skew (realizing) by the slotted eye 1-1 on the shell 1 with pushing direction, concrete shape is seen Fig. 4, front driving wheel 4 contacts with preceding transition wheel 7, drives coarse scan roller 2 by counterclockwise rotating by preceding transition wheel 7; Middle driving wheel 5 contacts with carefully sweeping roller 3, and driving is carefully swept roller 3 and moved in the direction of the clock; Rear drive sprocket 6 breaks away from back transition wheel 8, only plays rolling action.The roller of sweeping that the rubbish that minces on ground etc. is rotated is rolled in the forward and backward collecting chamber 9,10 by its direction of rotation, wherein size more greatly, heavier mince by coarse scan roller 2 scrape into before collecting chamber 9; Carefully sweeping roller 3 is involved in less, lighter the mincing of size (or dust) in the collecting chamber 10 of back.(2) when this floor sweeper pulls back, identical with aforementioned principle, before, during and after driving wheel 4,5,6 because of being subjected to the frictional ground force effect to be offset (realizing) in the opposite direction with pulling side by the slotted eye 1-1 on the shell, concrete shape is seen Fig. 5, rear drive sprocket 6 contacts with back transition wheel 8, drives by back transition wheel 8 and carefully sweeps the rotation of roller 3 clockwise directions; Middle driving wheel 5 contacts with coarse scan roller 2, drives coarse scan roller 2 by counterclockwise rotating; Front driving wheel 4 breaks away from preceding transition wheel 7, only plays rolling action.Identical with aforesaid principle, the roller 2,3 of slightly, carefully sweeping that the rubbish that minces on ground etc. is rotated is rolled in the forward and backward collecting chamber 9,10 by its direction of rotation.
The foregoing description is the utility model preferred implementation; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spiritual essence of the present utility model and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of floor sweeping device, comprise shell, brush roll, driving wheels, collecting chamber, the brush roll circumference is provided with bristle, the brush roll two ends are connected with shell, driving wheels is connected with shell and brush roll simultaneously, collecting chamber is positioned at shell, it is characterized in that: described brush roll comprises the coarse scan roller and carefully sweeps roller, coarse scan roller and carefully sweep the roller two ends and be articulated in the shell both sides respectively, the bristle that distributes and dredge is set on coarse scan roller circumference, the closeer bristle of distribution is set carefully sweeping on the roller circumference, friction pulley is set respectively at the coarse scan roller and the two ends of carefully sweeping roller; Shell two ends and coarse scan roller and carefully sweep the relative position of roller be provided with before collecting chamber and back collecting chamber; Driving wheel and forward and backward transition wheel before, during and after described driving wheels comprise, before, during and after driving wheel and forward and backward transition wheel surface all be friction surface, before, during and after driving wheel lay respectively at shell before, during and after, before, during and after the rotating shaft of driving wheel be connected with slotted eye on the shell respectively, described coarse scan roller is between front driving wheel and middle driving wheel, and the described roller of carefully sweeping is between middle driving wheel and rear drive sprocket.
2, floor sweeping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the quantity of driving wheel or forward and backward transition wheel all is two before, during and after described, and the type of attachment of itself and shell is separately fixed at the form in the cavity of housing both sides for each wheel rotating shaft; Or be the version that the rotating shaft that is connected with shell by two ends between two wheels is connected.
3, floor sweeping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described forward and backward transition wheel is connected by fixing cantilever elastic rod in the enclosure.
4, floor sweeping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the two ends and the shell of collecting chamber and back collecting chamber are hinged before described, and are being respectively arranged with retainer spring between preceding collecting chamber and the shell and between back collecting chamber and the shell.
5, floor sweeping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: driving wheel is connected with anti-top spring respectively before, during and after described.
6, floor sweeping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper side of described shell is provided with groove, be connected with locating clip in the described groove, described locating clip is connected joint and is connected with T-shape, T-shape is connected joint carry out clamping, the intermediate ends that described T-shape connects joint is connected with holding rod.
7, floor sweeping device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described holding rod is connected with handle.
8, floor sweeping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: front end is provided with the front row and sweeps.
9, floor sweeping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the downside front and back end of this floor sweeper with drive wheels and be positioned at collinear position and be provided with driving wheel and keep a public place clean and sweep.
10, floor sweeping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rear side of described shell is provided with handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520056222 CN2778182Y (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2005-03-29 | Floor sweeping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520056222 CN2778182Y (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2005-03-29 | Floor sweeping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2778182Y true CN2778182Y (en) | 2006-05-10 |
Family
ID=36752271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520056222 Expired - Fee Related CN2778182Y (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2005-03-29 | Floor sweeping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2778182Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105030162A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 河南科技大学 | Collection device for picking up hair on floor |
| CN108378790A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-10 | 周云芹 | A kind of adjusting method of nursing cleaning plant |
| CN110292328A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-10-01 | 山西辰安机械制造有限公司 | Energy-saving clean cleaning plant |
-
2005
- 2005-03-29 CN CN 200520056222 patent/CN2778182Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105030162A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 河南科技大学 | Collection device for picking up hair on floor |
| CN108378790A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-10 | 周云芹 | A kind of adjusting method of nursing cleaning plant |
| CN108378790B (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2021-03-12 | 漯河市第一人民医院 | Adjusting method of cleaning device for nursing |
| CN110292328A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-10-01 | 山西辰安机械制造有限公司 | Energy-saving clean cleaning plant |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060510 |