CN2776647Y - Lumber pressurized fast dyeing reacting device - Google Patents
Lumber pressurized fast dyeing reacting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2776647Y CN2776647Y CN 200520081988 CN200520081988U CN2776647Y CN 2776647 Y CN2776647 Y CN 2776647Y CN 200520081988 CN200520081988 CN 200520081988 CN 200520081988 U CN200520081988 U CN 200520081988U CN 2776647 Y CN2776647 Y CN 2776647Y
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- CN
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- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- lumber
- dyeing
- dye
- speed
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a lumber pressurized fast dyeing reacting device which belongs to the field of lumber colorization or dyeing. The lumber pressurized fast dyeing reacting device comprising a tank body is characterized in that a dyeing liquor heater is arranged in the tank body; the lower part of the tank body is provided with a heating pipe and a pipe for filling and dyeing liquor; the upper part of the tank body is provided with an exhaust device and a safe measurement meter. Since lumber dipped in the dyeing liquor is dyed in the method of heating and pressurization, the quantities of liquid medicines absorbed by the lumber on a lowest part (bottom) and the lumber on the utmost upper part (top part) in a pressure tank are the same, and thus the total quantities of the liquid medicine absorbed by the lumber needing to be dyed are the same. Favorable dyeing effect is obtained, the efficiency of dyeing working process is increased, the lumber after processed reserve favorable lumber grains, and the lumber has favorable dyeing rate and level-dyeing performance. The utility model can be widely used in the fields of modification and dyeing technology for the lumber having various grades.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to stain for wood or dyeing field, relates in particular to a kind of equipment that the timber pressurization is painted or dye that is used for.
Background technology
Wood staining is that dyestuff combines with timber generation chemistry or physical chemistry, makes timber have the process of certain fast color, is to improve the wood surface quality, improves the important means of wood visual and raising timber added value.
Wood staining is divided into degree of depth decoration method and surface staining by staining method.
The degree of depth dyes mainly with impregnation process processing veneer and timber, as dyeing of veneer veneer and the scientific and technological wooden single-plate dyeing etc.
Padding is the surface of handling woodwork with the method for spraying, brushing or showering.
Timber industry usually adopts several methods such as veneer dyeing, single-plate dyeing and solid wood dyeing etc.
Veneer dyeing is applicable to dyes to the slicing veneer of thickness at 0.1～0.3mm.
Single-plate dyeing is exactly to adopt the method for impregnation process to the rotary cut venner level dyeing, and its veneer thickness is 0.5～3mm.Single-plate dyeing technology is different with dyestuff widely different because of seeds, but is to adopt veneer to be dyed is immersed in the dye liquor mostly, utilizes self permeability of dyeing liquor that the method that veneer dyes is carried out.
Solid wood dyeing is that the dyeing that square bar or log carry out is handled, because the thickness of solid wood material is big, timber is long, under normal temperature, condition of normal pressure, self permeability by dyeing liquor is difficult to the evenly thorough dyeing of timber, and its dye-uptake and equalization all are difficult to be guaranteed, and conventional impregnation process length consuming time, the dyeing inefficiency, the actual needs of incompatibility industrialization, large-scale production.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of timber pressurization speed that not only can guarantee the dyeing quality of solid wood but also can improve the dyeing working (machining) efficiency greatly and dyes reaction unit.
The technical solution of the utility model is: provide a kind of timber pressurization speed to dye reaction unit, comprise tank body, it is characterized in that: the dye liquor heater is set in tank body; In the tank body bottom forcing pipe is set and dye liquor advances, comb; Exhaust apparatus and safety, meter meter are set on tank body top.
Above-mentioned dye liquor heating apparatus is coiled or sandwich-type heater.
Its described exhaust apparatus comprises blast pipe and the level pressure constant speed vent valve that is arranged on the blast pipe.
Above-mentioned safety, meter meter comprise safety valve, Pressure gauge and thermometer.
Its forcing pipe and dye liquor advance, comb is provided with control valve, and forcing pipe connects with air compression plant by the road, and dye liquor advances, comb connects to device with dye liquid pump by the road.
Its described tank body is vertical or horizontal tank body.
Further, the top of stating tank body also can be provided with exhaust tube and vacuum measurement table meter, and exhaust tube connects with air extractor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. adopt the processing method of heating, pressurizeing that timber is dyeed, accelerated the efficient of dyeing manufacturing procedure greatly;
2. the solid wood timber after the processing has kept good wood grain sense, and the dye-uptake of solid wood timber and equalization are all good;
3. whole device is simple to operate, low price.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
1 is tank body among the figure, and 2-1,2-1 are the import and export of dye liquor heater heat medium, and 3 is forcing pipe, and 4 for dye liquor advances, comb, and 5-1 is a blast pipe, and 5-2 is a vent valve, and 6-1,6-2,6-3 are safety, meter meter, and 7 and 8 is control valve.
The specific embodiment
Among Fig. 1, dye liquor heater 2 is set in tank body 1; In the tank body bottom forcing pipe 3 is set and dye liquor advances, comb 4; Exhaust apparatus 5 and safety, meter meter 6 are set on tank body top.
According to the restriction of production scene, tank body can adopt vertical or horizontal tank body.Adopt vertical tank body floor space little, adopt horizontal tank body to help the filling and the taking-up of solid wood material.
According to the structure or the needs of tank body, the dye liquor heating apparatus can adopt the heater of coil heater (vertical tank employing effect is better) or sandwich-type heater versions such as (horizontal tank employing effect are better).
Its exhaust apparatus 5 comprises blast pipe 5-1 and the level pressure constant speed vent valve 5-2 that is arranged on the blast pipe; Safety, meter meter comprise safety valve 6-1, Pressure gauge 6-1 and thermometer 6-3.
Forcing pipe 3 and dye liquor advance, comb 4 is provided with control valve 7 and 8.
In order further to improve the painted speed of solid wood material, can also the exhaust tube (not shown) be set at the tank body top, exhaust tube is connected with air extractor, accelerate the speed that dye liquor infiltrates solid wood material inside.
The method that employing is heated, pressurizeed dyes to the solid wood material that is immersed in the dye liquor, can guarantee the timber of foot (bottom) in imbibition stage pressurized tank and topmost the absorption pharmaceutical quantities of the timber at (top) equate, thereby guarantee to wait that the medicament gross absorption of dying timber equates, treatment effect can better be dyeed, also accelerated the efficient of dyeing manufacturing procedure greatly, solid wood timber after the processing has kept good wood grain sense, and the dye-uptake of solid wood timber and equalization tool are good.
The utility model can be widely used in fields such as the modification, dyeing of various class timber.
Claims (8)
1. a timber pressurization speed is dyed reaction unit, comprises tank body, it is characterized in that:
The dye liquor heater is set in tank body;
In the tank body bottom forcing pipe is set and dye liquor advances, comb;
Exhaust apparatus and safety, meter meter are set on tank body top.
2. dye reaction unit according to the described timber pressurization of claim 1 speed, it is characterized in that described dye liquor heating apparatus is coiled or sandwich-type heater.
3. dye reaction unit according to the described timber pressurization of claim 1 speed, it is characterized in that described exhaust apparatus comprises blast pipe and the level pressure constant speed vent valve that is arranged on the blast pipe.
4. dye reaction unit according to the described timber pressurization of claim 1 speed, it is characterized in that described safety, meter meter comprise safety valve, Pressure gauge and thermometer.
5. dye reaction unit according to the described timber pressurization of claim 1 speed, it is characterized in that described forcing pipe and dye liquor advance, comb is provided with control valve, forcing pipe connects with air compression plant by the road, and dye liquor advances, comb connects to device with dye liquid pump by the road.
6. dye reaction unit according to the described timber pressurization of claim 1 speed, it is characterized in that described tank body is vertical tank body.
7. dye reaction unit according to the described timber pressurization of claim 1 speed, it is characterized in that described tank body is horizontal tank body.
8. dye reaction unit according to the described timber pressurization of claim 1 speed, it is characterized in that the top of described tank body is provided with exhaust tube and vacuum measurement table meter, exhaust tube connects with air extractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520081988 CN2776647Y (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2005-03-28 | Lumber pressurized fast dyeing reacting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520081988 CN2776647Y (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2005-03-28 | Lumber pressurized fast dyeing reacting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2776647Y true CN2776647Y (en) | 2006-05-03 |
Family
ID=36744033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520081988 Expired - Fee Related CN2776647Y (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2005-03-28 | Lumber pressurized fast dyeing reacting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2776647Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104416635A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 北京林业大学 | Pretreatment device for improving wood impregnation efficiency and wood impregnation treatment method |
| CN105291211A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江升华云峰新材股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of reassembled decoration material |
| CN106182258A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 宁波宝硕美机械设备工程有限公司 | A kind of straw pressurization steeping tank |
-
2005
- 2005-03-28 CN CN 200520081988 patent/CN2776647Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104416635A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 北京林业大学 | Pretreatment device for improving wood impregnation efficiency and wood impregnation treatment method |
| CN105291211A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江升华云峰新材股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of reassembled decoration material |
| CN105291211B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-05-25 | 浙江升华云峰新材股份有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of recombinant decorative material |
| CN106182258A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 宁波宝硕美机械设备工程有限公司 | A kind of straw pressurization steeping tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |