CN2773064Y - Denitrifying biological rotary disk device - Google Patents

Denitrifying biological rotary disk device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2773064Y
CN2773064Y CNU2005200692954U CN200520069295U CN2773064Y CN 2773064 Y CN2773064 Y CN 2773064Y CN U2005200692954 U CNU2005200692954 U CN U2005200692954U CN 200520069295 U CN200520069295 U CN 200520069295U CN 2773064 Y CN2773064 Y CN 2773064Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blodisc
stage
pool
riser tube
tube
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2005200692954U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李先宁
朱光灿
吕锡武
吴磊
荆肇乾
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Priority to CNU2005200692954U priority Critical patent/CN2773064Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a denitrifying biological rotating disk device which is applied to an advanced technology for processing small-and-medium-size domestic wastewater and industrial wastewater. The utility model is characterized in that in a frame (1), the left side is provided with a denitrifying pool (1A), and the right side is provided with a reaction pool (1B). A rotating shaft (5) is transversely positioned in the middle of the reaction pool (1B), one end of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with a motor (6), and the middle of the rotating shaft is respectively provided with a three-stage biological rotating disk. A partition board (13) is arranged between the three-stage biological rotating disk, and a lifting tube is arranged outside the three-stage biological rotating disk. One side over against the lifting tube in the reaction pool is provided with a backflow slot (11). The water outlet end of the backflow slot is connected with a backflow tube (12). The backflow tube (12) is connected with a backflow control valve (14). A water inlet tube (7) and a mud discharging tube (8) are respectively connected with the denitrifying pool (1A) and the outer part. A water outlet tube (10) is communicated with the reaction pool (1B) and the outer part. A communicating tube (9) is communicated with the reaction pool (1B) and the denitrifying pool (1A). The lower part of the denitrifying pool (1A) is provided with filler (16) of the denitrifying pool.

Description

The denitrogenating biological turntable device
Technical field
The utility model is the sewage disposal technology in the environmental engineering subject, is the modern technique that is applied to middle-size and small-size sanitary sewage and Industrial Wastewater Treatment.
Background technology
Biological treatment is the main method of sewage disposal at present, can be divided into activated sludge process and biomembrance process.Activated sludge process is owing to technology maturation, and equipment is reliable, is able to widespread use at large-scale wastewater treatment plant, but in the problem that has fluctuation of service aspect the middle-size and small-size sewage disposal, and energy consumption is higher.The principal mode of biomembrance process has: biological filter, blodisc and biological contact oxidation process etc. are used for middle-size and small-size sewage disposal more.Blodisc originates from preceding Germany, because characteristics such as processing efficiency height, maintenance management are convenient, working cost is low, particularly uses in the small-sized sanitary sewage disposal of country such as Britain and Switzerland comparatively general in Europe.Traditional blodisc divides forms such as single shaft single-stage, single-shaft multi-stage and multiaxis be multistage, except that the denitrogenation of microbial film itself, does not generally consider the denitrogenation measure on the technology, and nitric efficiency is lower.Idol aerobic+anaerobism+aerobic the combination that has denitrification process also to need promptly minimumly will be arranged to three forms, and need add low molecule organic matter such as methyl alcohol at anaerobic zone, and technology is comparatively complicated, and energy consumption is higher.
Therefore invent a kind of single-shaft multi-stage blodisc, can rely on the rotation of rotating disk itself to promote the aerobic zone sewage backflow automatically handles to front denitrogenation district, under the situation that does not increase energy consumption substantially, improve the technology nitric efficiency, guarantee the water outlet effect, centering small-scale sewage denitrogenation processing has very big adaptability.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of nitric efficiency that can improve blodisc technology, can cut down the consumption of energy again and the combined self-refluxing denitrogenating biological turntable device of equipment complexity.
Technical scheme: combined self-refluxing denitrogenating biological turntable device of the present utility model, the left side in framework is a denitrification tank, the right is a reaction tank, rotating shaft is horizontally placed on the centre of reaction tank, one end of rotating shaft is connected with electric motor, be respectively equipped with first step blodisc in the centre of rotating shaft, second stage blodisc, third stage blodisc, at first step blodisc, second stage blodisc, be provided with dividing plate between the third stage blodisc, the outside at third stage blodisc is provided with riser tube, side over against riser tube in reaction tank is provided with backflash, the water side of backflash connects return line, and return line connects recycle control valve; Water inlet pipe, shore pipe are communicated with denitrification tank respectively with outside, and the rising pipe connected reaction pond is with outside, communicating pipe connected reaction pond and denitrification tank; Be provided with the denitrification tank filler in the bottom of denitrification tank.On the periphery of first step blodisc, second stage blodisc, third stage blodisc, be provided with the plate that pumps up water, be full of how empty Ball-type packing in the inside of first step blodisc, second stage blodisc, third stage blodisc.Riser tube is fixed on the carousel frame by the riser tube fixing hoop, riser tube outer end open-ended, and the other end is opened a spilehole.
The utility model is a kind of technology that adopts the combined self-refluxing denitrogenating biological turntable device to replace the traditional biological rotating disk.This blodisc is by adopting new packing built-up type disc, and specific surface area and capacity utilization improve greatly.Hang riser tube on the rotating disk disc endways, the sewage of by riser tube aerobic zone being finished nitration reaction in the dial rotation process rises to certain altitude, pours in the backflash, and the denitrification tank or the first step blodisc that are back to the front certainly carry out denitrogenation processing.Energy consumption equipment such as reflux pump are not set separately, are not increasing substantially under the situation of energy consumption, make blodisc have the efficient denitrification function, remedy the deficiency of traditional biological rotating disk aspect denitrogenation.
Technique effect: the utlity model has following characteristics:
1, the utility model can significantly improve the blodisc nitric efficiency.
2, finish from reflux course by the riser tube castering action in the dial rotation process, do not need special refluxing units such as reflux pump.Not increasing energy consumption substantially and adding under the condition of several pipe fittings, nitric efficiency is improved, maintenance management is convenient.
3, this technical combinations mode flexible and convenient, maintenance management is convenient, and energy consumption is economized.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the utility model combined self-refluxing denitrogenating biological turntable orthographic plan.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1.
Wherein have: framework 1; Denitrification tank 1A; Reaction tank 1B; First step blodisc 2; Second stage blodisc 3; Third stage blodisc 4; Rotating shaft 5; Electric motor 6; Water inlet pipe 7; Shore pipe 8; Communicating pipe 9; Rising pipe 10; Backflash 11; Return line 12; Dividing plate 13; Recycle control valve 14; Riser tube 15; Denitrification tank filler 16; Plate 17 pumps up water; Many empty Ball-type packings 18; Carousel frame 19; Standing bolt
20; Riser tube fixing hoop 21.
Embodiment
Stuffing composite rotating bio-disc sheet framework of the present utility model can adopt structures such as glass reinforced plastic and duroplasts, and disc intermediate space 90mm can fill 80mm combined spherical filler or elastic filler.Riser tube adopts PVC or glass reinforced plastic pipe or square tube, along with the rotating disk rotation, during riser tube and be submerged in the water, the time and surface.Water inlet when riser tube is submerged in the water begins water outlet rotate to level attitude in air after, and water-in and water outlet are shared, are arranged on riser tube one end.Need set out gas port at the other end, assurance water can be filled riser tube.By changing the size and the quantity (1~4) of riser tube, can adjust recurrence rate.Refluxing generally is back to denitrification tank, and control first step blodisc floods rate more than 55%, can be back to first step blodisc and carry out denitrogenation, can save denitrification tank in this case.
The concrete structure of combined self-refluxing denitrogenating biological turntable of the present utility model is; The left side in framework 1 is denitrification tank 1A, the right is reaction tank 1B, rotating shaft 5 is horizontally placed on the centre of reaction tank 1B, one end of rotating shaft 5 is connected with electric motor 6, be respectively equipped with first step blodisc 2 in the centre of rotating shaft 5, second stage blodisc 3, third stage blodisc 4, at first step blodisc 2, second stage blodisc 3, be provided with dividing plate 13 between the third stage blodisc 4, be provided with riser tube 15 in the outside of third stage blodisc 4, side over against riser tube 15 in reaction tank 1B is provided with backflash 11, the water side of backflash 11 connects return line 12, and return line 12 connects recycle control valve 14; Water inlet pipe 7, shore pipe 8 are communicated with denitrification tank 1A respectively with outside, rising pipe 10 connected reaction pond 1B and outside, communicating pipe 9 connected reaction pond 1B and denitrification tank 1A; Be provided with denitrification tank filler 16 in the bottom of denitrification tank 1A.
On the periphery of first step blodisc 2, second stage blodisc 3, third stage blodisc 4, be provided with the plate 17 that pumps up water, be full of how empty Ball-type packing 18 in the inside of first step blodisc 2, second stage blodisc 3, third stage blodisc 4.
Riser tube 15 is fixed on the carousel frame 19 by riser tube fixing hoop 21, riser tube 15 outer end open-endeds, and the other end is opened a spilehole.Riser tube floods the fashionable dress full water in the dial rotation process, pours water in backflash generation backflow near level attitude above forwarding to.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of denitrogenating biological turntable device, it is characterized in that: the left side in framework (1) is denitrification tank (1A), the right is reaction tank (1B), rotating shaft (5) is horizontally placed on the centre of reaction tank (1B), one end of rotating shaft (5) is connected with electric motor (6), be respectively equipped with first step blodisc (2) in the centre of rotating shaft (5), second stage blodisc (3), third stage blodisc (4), in first step blodisc (2), second stage blodisc (3), be provided with dividing plate (13) between the third stage blodisc (4), be provided with riser tube (15) in the outside of third stage blodisc (4), side over against riser tube (15) in reaction tank (1B) is provided with backflash (11), the water side of backflash (11) connects return line (12), and return line (12) connects recycle control valve (14); Water inlet pipe (7), shore pipe (8) are communicated with denitrification tank (1A) respectively with outside, rising pipe (10) connected reaction pond (1B) and outside, communicating pipe (9) connected reaction pond (1B) and denitrification tank (1A); Be provided with denitrification tank filler (16) in the bottom of denitrification tank (1A).
2, denitrogenating biological turntable device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the periphery of first step blodisc (2), second stage blodisc (3), third stage blodisc (4), be provided with the plate that pumps up water (17), be full of how empty Ball-type packing (18) in the inside of first step blodisc (2), second stage blodisc (3), third stage blodisc (4).
3, denitrogenating biological turntable device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: riser tube (15) is fixed on the carousel frame (19) by riser tube fixing hoop (21), riser tube (15) outer end open-ended, and the other end is opened a spilehole.
CNU2005200692954U 2005-02-28 2005-02-28 Denitrifying biological rotary disk device Expired - Lifetime CN2773064Y (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1325395C (en) * 2005-02-28 2007-07-11 东南大学 Combined self-refluxing denitrogenating biological turntable
CN103253828A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-08-21 四川环能德美科技股份有限公司 Water treatment system for dispersed sewage treatment in villages and towns
CN103253769A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-08-21 四川环能德美科技股份有限公司 Automatic aeration-type biological membrane transfer device
CN103663850A (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-26 苏州克莱尔环保科技有限公司 Biological rotating disc integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment
CN103663732A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-26 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Integrated RBC (Rotating Biological Contactor) equipment for enhancing denitrification and treating excess sludge in situ

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1325395C (en) * 2005-02-28 2007-07-11 东南大学 Combined self-refluxing denitrogenating biological turntable
CN103663850A (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-26 苏州克莱尔环保科技有限公司 Biological rotating disc integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment
CN103253828A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-08-21 四川环能德美科技股份有限公司 Water treatment system for dispersed sewage treatment in villages and towns
CN103253769A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-08-21 四川环能德美科技股份有限公司 Automatic aeration-type biological membrane transfer device
CN103253828B (en) * 2013-05-24 2016-06-01 四川环能德美科技股份有限公司 A kind of water treatment system administered for villages and small towns decentralized type sewage
CN103663732A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-26 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Integrated RBC (Rotating Biological Contactor) equipment for enhancing denitrification and treating excess sludge in situ
CN103663732B (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-07-29 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 The integral biological rotating disc of strengthened denitrification and in-situ treatment excess sludge

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20050228

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting