CN2771685Y - Integrated straw-section gasifying range - Google Patents
Integrated straw-section gasifying range Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2771685Y CN2771685Y CN 200520029903 CN200520029903U CN2771685Y CN 2771685 Y CN2771685 Y CN 2771685Y CN 200520029903 CN200520029903 CN 200520029903 CN 200520029903 U CN200520029903 U CN 200520029903U CN 2771685 Y CN2771685 Y CN 2771685Y
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- Prior art keywords
- gas
- vaporizer
- cooker
- burner
- moisture separator
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a gasifying furnace, particularly an integral stalk sectional bar gasifying furnace which comprises a gasifying chamber, a moisture separator, a furnace cover, a furnace frame and a gas range. The utility model is characterized in that the center of the furnace frame is sheathed with the gasifying chamber, the annular cavity body between the gasifying chamber and the wall of the furnace frame is the moisture separator, and the gasifying chamber is communicated with the moisture separator through a communicating pipe or a seal cavity; the upper end port of the gasifying chamber is provided with the gas range, and a sealing device is arranged between the gas range and the gasifying chamber, and a gas outlet of the moisture separator is communicated with the gas range through a communicating pipe or a seal cavity; the furnace cover is fixed at the upper end of the furnace frame, and openings for the installation of the gas range are arranged on the furnace cover. The utility model combines the gasifying chamber and the gas range into integration, simplifies the structure and is convenient for the purchase and the use of farmers, and the moisture separator can enhance the gas purity. In addition, a combustor has the advantages of complete combustion and high heat efficiency and the wind preventing function. The utility model can be suitable for different fuels and is easy to popularize and apply in extensive countryside.
Description
One. technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of gasification furnace, particularly relates to a kind of integral type straw section bar gasification furnace.
Two. background technology: well-known, China is a large agricultural country, its crop planting area and output are all very huge, correspondingly produce a large amount of crop straws thereupon, some place, crop straw is directly burnt by the peasant, be used for cooking, therefore every cooking constantly is found everywhere that smoke spiraling from kitchens, and this causes certain pollution to air; And some place, along with expanding economy, peasant's living standard progressively is improved, and crop straw is not re-used as main heat resource, and this moment, crop straw was committed to the flames in the field, every harvest season, be found everywhere full of smoke, severe contamination air, even near the stoppage in transit on highway and airport causing, therefore how correctly handling the crop straw in rural area, is puzzlement people's a great problem.At this situation, people develop straw gasification stove, and straw is converted into combustion gas, reduce and pollute, but existing gasification furnace structure complexity, cost is higher, is unfavorable for promotion and implementation, and therefore many places, rural area still are in the straw state that burns now, after the peasant buys gasification furnace in addition, buy gas-cooker again, do not have supporting gas-cooker sometimes, influence peasant's use.
Three. the content of utility model:
The purpose of this utility model: overcome the defective of prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is lower, the integral type straw section bar gasification furnace of safe in utilization, gasification furnace and gas-cooker one.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of integral type straw section bar gasification furnace, contain vaporizer, moisture separator, bell, grate and gas-cooker, wherein the grate center hub is equipped with vaporizer, belt cavity between vaporizer and the grate wall is a moisture separator, vaporizer is communicated with moisture separator by communicating pipe or sealed chamber, the vaporizer upper port is placed with gas-cooker, be provided with sealing device between this gas-cooker and the vaporizer, the gas outlet of described moisture separator is communicated with gas-cooker by communicating pipe or sealed chamber, the grate upper end is fixed with bell, and bell is provided with for the perforate that gas-cooker is installed.
Described moisture separator is two, and series connection is used, and its lower end is provided with drainpipe.
Described gas-cooker contains burner and ignition mechanism, wherein burner is that mouth is held back in a upper end, the circular cylindrical cavity of lower end closed, be fixed with dividing plate on the inwall of its underpart, offer the fuel gas hole of some on this dividing plate, on the sidewall of the burner above the dividing plate, offer the combustion-supporting hole of some, being provided with opening on the sidewall of the burner below the dividing plate is communicated with combustion gas, the burner upper inside wall is fixed with combustion-supporting, this combustion-supporting is made up of the wire of a circular metal frame and some, and described wire one end is fixed on the inwall of burner, the other end is connected with metal frame, make metal frame hang on burner cavity central authorities, or combustion-supporting is the wire netting that is formed by some metal wire knitted, and the outer rim of described wire netting is fixed on the inwall of burner.
Sealing device between described gas-cooker and the vaporizer is groove and the iris type structure that is complementary, wherein annular groove is located at the vaporizer upper end, toroidal membrane is installed on the cylindrical of gas-cooker, in annular groove, be placed with water, or be sealing material layer, perhaps wherein annular groove is located on the cylindrical of gas-cooker, and toroidal membrane is installed in the vaporizer upper end, places sealing material layer in annular groove.
Described vaporizer outside is provided with adiabator layer, and its underpart is equipped with fire grate, and the fire grate below is a cinder chamber, and cinder chamber is provided with slag-drip opening, and air blast is fixed on the grate, and is communicated with deslagging chamber, and the grate bottom is provided with the stove leg.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model is integrated vaporizer and gas-cooker, simplified structure, be convenient to peasant's purchase and use, in addition vaporizer, air blast and moisture separator are set in the grate, form integral structure, simple in structure, compact, easy to use, grate can be welded into skeleton by angle iron in addition, and so easy making and cost are lower.
2. the utility model is safe in utilization, and sealing structure for water is adopted in the upper end, stops gas leak, adopts two moisture separators in addition, makes combustion gas through twice separation, improves its purity, under the prerequisite that guarantees security, reaches abundant burning, energy savings.
4. the utility model sufficient combustion, flame is even, the thermal efficiency is high, on the lower inner wall of burner, be fixed with dividing plate, offer the fuel gas hole of some on this dividing plate, flame is evenly distributed, increase the heating surface area of pot, on the sidewall of the burner above the dividing plate, offer the combustion-supporting hole of some, strengthen the amount of feeding of air, impel combustion gas fully to burn.
5. the utlity model has wind-shielding function, the burner upper inside wall is fixed with combustion-supporting, this combustion-supporting is made up of the wire of a circular metal frame and some, during fuel gas buring, described combustion-supporting is burnt red, and when wind was blown out gas flame, combustion-supporting was lighted combustion gas once more, therefore can not make gas leakage, improve the security of its use.
6. the utility model can be applicable to different fuel, both can do fuel with the straw of crops, can use the shell skin of crops again, so the scope of application is wide, especially is easy to apply in vast rural area, has favorable economic benefit.
Four. description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of integral type straw section bar gasification furnace
Five. the specific embodiment:
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1, among the figure, grate 2 center hub of integral type straw section bar gasification furnace are equipped with vaporizer 19, belt cavity between vaporizer 19 and grate 2 walls is a moisture separator 13, moisture separator 13 is two, series connection is used, and the bottom is provided with intercommunicating pore, and its lower end is provided with drainpipe (not drawing among the figure).Vaporizer 19 is communicated with moisture separator 13 by sealed chamber 5, vaporizer 19 upper port are placed with gas-cooker, be provided with sealing device between this gas-cooker and the vaporizer 19, the gas outlet 12 of described moisture separator 13 is communicated with gas-cooker by sealed chamber 4, grate 2 upper ends are fixed with bell 1, bell 1 is provided with for the perforate that gas-cooker is installed, and the sidewall of grate 1 is provided with passage 3, and the bottom of grate is equipped with stove leg 16.Vaporizer 19 outsides are provided with adiabator layer 20, and its underpart is equipped with fire grate 14, and fire grate 14 belows are cinder chamber 17, and cinder chamber 17 is provided with slag-drip opening 18, and air blast 15 is fixed on the grate 2, and and deslagging chamber's 18 connections.
Gas-cooker contains burner 6 and ignition mechanism (not drawing among the figure), wherein burner 6 is that mouth is held back in a upper end, the circular cylindrical cavity of lower end closed, be fixed with dividing plate 8 on the inwall of its underpart, offer the fuel gas hole of some on this dividing plate 8, on the sidewall of the burner above the dividing plate 86, offer the combustion-supporting hole 9 of some, being beneficial to air enters, make combustion gas completing combustion, being provided with opening on the sidewall of the burner below the dividing plate 86 is communicated with combustion gas, burner 6 upper inside wall are fixed with combustion-supporting 7, play windproof effect, this combustion-supporting 7 is made up of the wire of a circular metal frame and some, and described wire one end is fixed on the inwall of burner 6, and the other end is connected with metal frame, makes metal frame hang on burner 6 inner chamber central authorities.
Be provided with annular groove 11 in the vaporizer upper end, the toroidal membrane 10 that is complementary is installed on the cylindrical of gas-cooker, in annular groove 11, be placed with water, form sealing structure for water, prevent gas leakage.
During use, put into fuel in vaporizer 19, this fuel can adopt and make bar-shaped straw, lights, and starts air blast 15, enters gas-cooker behind the combustion gas process hydrophone separator 13, starting ignition mechanism, and gas-cooker is started working.
Embodiment two: present embodiment and embodiment one are basic identical, something in common does not repeat, difference is: vaporizer 19 was communicated with moisture separator 13 by communicating pipe, the gas outlet 12 of moisture separator 13 was communicated with gas-cooker by communicating pipe, combustion-supporting is 7 wire nettings that formed by some metal wire knitted, and the outer rim of described wire netting is fixed on the inwall of burner 6, is placed with sealing material layer in annular groove 11, prevents gas leakage.
Claims (5)
1. integral type straw section bar gasification furnace, contain vaporizer, moisture separator, bell, grate and gas-cooker, it is characterized in that: the grate center hub is equipped with vaporizer, belt cavity between vaporizer and the grate wall is a moisture separator, vaporizer is communicated with moisture separator by communicating pipe or sealed chamber, the vaporizer upper port is placed with gas-cooker, be provided with sealing device between this gas-cooker and the vaporizer, the gas outlet of described moisture separator is communicated with gas-cooker by communicating pipe or sealed chamber, the grate upper end is fixed with bell, and bell is provided with for the perforate that gas-cooker is installed.
2. integral type straw section bar gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: moisture separator is two, and series connection is used, and its lower end is provided with drainpipe.
3. integral type straw section bar gasification furnace according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: gas-cooker contains burner and ignition mechanism, wherein burner is that mouth is held back in a upper end, the circular cylindrical cavity of lower end closed, be fixed with dividing plate on the inwall of its underpart, offer the fuel gas hole of some on this dividing plate, on the sidewall of the burner above the dividing plate, offer the combustion-supporting hole of some, being provided with opening on the sidewall of the burner below the dividing plate is communicated with combustion gas, the burner upper inside wall is fixed with combustion-supporting, this combustion-supporting is made up of the wire of a circular metal frame and some, and described wire one end is fixed on the inwall of burner, the other end is connected with metal frame, make metal frame hang on burner cavity central authorities, or combustion-supporting is the wire netting that is formed by some metal wire knitted, and the outer rim of described wire netting is fixed on the inwall of burner.
4. integral type straw section bar gasification furnace according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the sealing device between gas-cooker and the vaporizer is groove and the iris type structure that is complementary, wherein annular groove is located at the vaporizer upper end, toroidal membrane is installed on the cylindrical of gas-cooker, be placed with water in annular groove, or be sealing material layer, perhaps wherein annular groove is located on the cylindrical of gas-cooker, toroidal membrane is installed in the vaporizer upper end, places sealing material layer in annular groove.
5. integral type straw section bar gasification furnace according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the vaporizer outside is provided with adiabator layer, its underpart is equipped with fire grate, the fire grate below is a cinder chamber, cinder chamber is provided with slag-drip opening, air blast is fixed on the grate, and is communicated with deslagging chamber, and the grate bottom is provided with the stove leg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520029903 CN2771685Y (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2005-01-27 | Integrated straw-section gasifying range |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520029903 CN2771685Y (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2005-01-27 | Integrated straw-section gasifying range |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2771685Y true CN2771685Y (en) | 2006-04-12 |
Family
ID=36705475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520029903 Expired - Fee Related CN2771685Y (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2005-01-27 | Integrated straw-section gasifying range |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2771685Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104342177A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-02-11 | 苏州新协力环保科技有限公司 | Carbonizing furnace with biomass particles |
| CN110237789A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 李敏 | A kind of consersion unit cooling to cooling water using liquid gasification principle |
-
2005
- 2005-01-27 CN CN 200520029903 patent/CN2771685Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104342177A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-02-11 | 苏州新协力环保科技有限公司 | Carbonizing furnace with biomass particles |
| CN104342177B (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-05-18 | 苏州新协力环保科技有限公司 | A kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove |
| CN110237789A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 李敏 | A kind of consersion unit cooling to cooling water using liquid gasification principle |
| CN110237789B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-09-14 | 统一石油化工有限公司 | Reaction equipment for cooling water by utilizing liquid gasification principle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |