CN104342177B - A kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove - Google Patents
A kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104342177B CN104342177B CN201410474647.8A CN201410474647A CN104342177B CN 104342177 B CN104342177 B CN 104342177B CN 201410474647 A CN201410474647 A CN 201410474647A CN 104342177 B CN104342177 B CN 104342177B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- axial flow
- biological particles
- flow blower
- smoke
- charcoal processing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B1/00—Retorts
- C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
- C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove, comprise: shell body, inner housing, air distribution plate, combustion chamber, smoke-box, axial flow blower and deflector, described inner housing is sleeved on shell body inside and forms an interval with shell body, described air distribution plate is arranged on bottom, interval, described smoke-box is arranged on air distribution plate bottom, described combustion chamber is arranged on smoke-box bottom, described axial flow blower comprises axial flow blower and lower axial flow blower, described upper axial flow blower is arranged on smoke-box sidewall, described upper axial flow blower is arranged on shell body top, and deflector is arranged on inner housing inside. By the way, biological particles charcoal processing stove of the present invention, by high-temperature flue gas, biological particles is carried out to heat radiation and convection current radiation, homogeneous heating, efficiency are high, can complete in a short period of time pyrolysis and activation to biological particles, effectively raise biomass carbonated efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to charcoal processing stove, particularly relate to a kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove.
Background technology
Activated carbon from activated sludge is because its raw material is the useless implements of agricultural, so raw material sources are abundant, cheap. Biological produce active carbon and traditional coal is produced active carbon comparison, the technique of producing active carbon is fairly simple. And no matter be that living beings are produced active carbon or coal is produced active carbon, all must carry out pyrolysis and activation to it, all be unable to do without charcoal processing stove.
Traditional charcoal processing stove complex process, the low and biological material that activated inhomogeneous, serious waste of thermal efficiency utilization rate, and low for pyrolysis and the activation rate thereof of material.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove, by high-temperature flue gas, biological particles is carried out to heat radiation and convection current radiation, homogeneous heating, efficiency are high, can complete in a short period of time pyrolysis and activation to biological particles, effectively raise biomass carbonated efficiency.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove is provided, comprise: shell body, inner housing, air distribution plate, combustion chamber, smoke-box, axial flow blower and deflector, described inner housing is sleeved on shell body inside and forms an interval with shell body, described air distribution plate is arranged on bottom, interval, described smoke-box is arranged on air distribution plate bottom, described combustion chamber is arranged on smoke-box bottom, described axial flow blower comprises axial flow blower and lower axial flow blower, described upper axial flow blower is arranged on smoke-box sidewall, described upper axial flow blower is arranged on shell body top, described deflector is arranged on inner housing inside.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, on described inner casing body wall, be provided with air admission hole.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the distance at described interval is 500cm～800cm.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, described air distribution plate is made up of the refractory plate with bar hole.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, on described deflector, be provided with drive motors, gear mechanism, rotating shaft and connecting plate, described drive motors is connected with gear mechanism, and described rotating shaft is arranged on gear mechanism inside, and described connecting plate is fixed on rotating shaft end.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, on described connecting plate, be provided with screwed hole.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, on described inner housing, be also provided with limit switch.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of biological particles charcoal processing of the present invention stove, by high-temperature flue gas, biological particles is carried out to heat radiation and convection current radiation, homogeneous heating, efficiency are high, can complete in a short period of time pyrolysis and activation to biological particles, effectively raise biomass carbonated efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove of the present invention one preferred embodiment;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, shell body, 2, inner housing, 3, air distribution plate, 4, combustion chamber, 5, smoke-box, 6, lower axial flow blower, 7, upper axial flow blower, 8, deflector, 9, drive motors, 10, gear mechanism, 11, rotating shaft, 12, connecting plate, 13, limit switch, 14, charging aperture, 2-1, air admission hole.
Detailed description of the invention
To the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention be clearly and completely described below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove, comprise: shell body 1, inner housing 2, air distribution plate 3, combustion chamber 4, smoke-box 5, upper axial flow blower 7, lower axial flow blower 6, deflector 8, described inner housing 2 is sleeved on shell body 1 inside and forms an interval with shell body 1, described air distribution plate 3 is arranged on bottom, interval, described smoke-box 5 is arranged on air distribution plate 3 bottoms, described combustion chamber 4 is arranged on smoke-box 5 bottoms, described lower axial flow blower 6 is arranged on smoke-box 5 sidewalls, described upper axial flow blower 7 is arranged on shell 1 top, and described deflector 8 is arranged on inner housing 2 inside.
In above-mentioned, described inner housing 2 walls are provided with air admission hole 2-1, the flue gas in smoke-box 5 can be circulated between the deflector in interval and inner housing 2 by air admission hole 2-1, then by the effect of upper axial flow blower 7 and lower axial flow blower 6, make flue gas can carry out convection current.
Further, the distance at described interval is 500cm～800cm, needs the biological particles of processing to enter interval in charging aperture 14, and the coverage at interval can limit the processing capacity of biologic grain.
Further, described air distribution plate 3 is made up of the refractory plate with bar hole, facilitates high-temperature flue gas to enter air distribution plate.
Further, on described deflector 8, be provided with drive motors 9, gear mechanism 10, rotating shaft 11 and connecting plate 12, described drive motors 9 is connected with gear mechanism 10, described rotating shaft 11 is arranged on gear mechanism 10 inside, described connecting plate 12 is fixed on rotating shaft 11 ends, on described connecting plate 12, be provided with screwed hole (not shown), deflector 8 is connected on connecting plate 12 by screwed hole, drive motors 9 drives deflector 8 to rotate, in conjunction with the convection current of upper axial flow blower 7 and lower axial flow blower 6, high-temperature flue gas can be carried out in interval to flowing in all directions, the effective activation of realizing biological particles closes pyrolysis.
Further, on described inner housing 2, be also provided with limit switch 13, can limit the rotational angle of deflector 8, the flow direction of guiding high-temperature flue gas.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of biological particles charcoal processing of the present invention stove, by high-temperature flue gas, biological particles is carried out to heat radiation and convection current radiation, homogeneous heating, efficiency are high, can complete in a short period of time pyrolysis and activation to biological particles, effectively raise biomass carbonated efficiency.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a biological particles charcoal processing stove, it is characterized in that, comprise: shell body, inner housing, air distribution plate, combustion chamber, smoke-box, axial flow blower and deflector, described inner housing is sleeved on shell body inside and forms an interval with shell body, described air distribution plate is arranged on bottom, interval, described smoke-box is arranged on air distribution plate bottom, described combustion chamber is arranged on smoke-box bottom, described axial flow blower comprises axial flow blower and lower axial flow blower, described lower axial flow blower is arranged on smoke-box sidewall, described upper axial flow blower is arranged on shell body top, described deflector is arranged on inner housing inside.
2. biological particles charcoal processing stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described inner casing body wall, is provided with air admission hole.
3. biological particles charcoal processing stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the distance at described interval is 500cm～800cm.
4. biological particles charcoal processing stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air distribution plate is made up of the refractory plate with bar hole.
5. biological particles charcoal processing stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on described deflector, be provided with drive motors, gear mechanism, rotating shaft and connecting plate, described drive motors is connected with gear mechanism, described rotating shaft is arranged on gear mechanism inside, and described connecting plate is fixed on rotating shaft end.
6. biological particles charcoal processing stove according to claim 5, is characterized in that, on described connecting plate, is provided with screwed hole.
7. biological particles charcoal processing stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with limit switch on described inner housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410474647.8A CN104342177B (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | A kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410474647.8A CN104342177B (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | A kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104342177A CN104342177A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN104342177B true CN104342177B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=52498645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410474647.8A Active CN104342177B (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | A kind of biological particles charcoal processing stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104342177B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105694917A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-22 | 铁岭新康机械制造有限公司 | Machine-made charcoal coking unit |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5318602A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1994-06-07 | Helmut Juch | Fuel gas generator for lean gas generation |
| CN2771685Y (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-04-12 | 宋敬开 | Integrated straw-section gasifying range |
| CN101230280A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2008-07-30 | 合肥天焱绿色能源开发有限公司 | Solid biomass upright continuous retorting device |
| CN101475169A (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2009-07-08 | 青岛科技大学 | Preparing apparatus for granular active carbon |
| CN102735042A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 江南大学 | Hot air microwave coupling device |
| CN102878793A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-01-16 | 四川南充首创科技开发有限公司 | Assistant biomass heat source for solar drier and intelligent regulation and control device |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5366596A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1994-11-22 | Alberta Oil Sands Technology And Research Authority | Dry thermal processor |
| CN1136290C (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2004-01-28 | 苏州丝绸科学研究所 | Plant straw gas producing process and its gas generator |
| CN2616539Y (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2004-05-19 | 台继明 | Integrated filter firewood-coal gasifying stove |
| US7241322B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2007-07-10 | Graham Robert G | Pyrolyzing gasification system and method of use |
| CN101463257B (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2013-02-13 | 天津大学 | Tunnel type pyrolysis gasifying device and pyrolysis gasification method |
| FR2945294B1 (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2012-04-20 | Olivier Lepez | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR ENERGETIC DENSIFICATION OF A PRODUCT IN THE FORM OF DIVIDED SOLIDS FOR OBTAINING ENERGY-EFFICIENT PYROLYTIC OILS |
| CN102776007B (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-12-25 | 华中科技大学 | Continuous biomass pyrolytic carbon gas-oil poly-generation system |
| CN202786121U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-13 | 天津德塔生态炭发展有限公司 | Crop straw continuous carbonization furnace |
-
2014
- 2014-09-18 CN CN201410474647.8A patent/CN104342177B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5318602A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1994-06-07 | Helmut Juch | Fuel gas generator for lean gas generation |
| CN2771685Y (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-04-12 | 宋敬开 | Integrated straw-section gasifying range |
| CN101230280A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2008-07-30 | 合肥天焱绿色能源开发有限公司 | Solid biomass upright continuous retorting device |
| CN101475169A (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2009-07-08 | 青岛科技大学 | Preparing apparatus for granular active carbon |
| CN102735042A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 江南大学 | Hot air microwave coupling device |
| CN102878793A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-01-16 | 四川南充首创科技开发有限公司 | Assistant biomass heat source for solar drier and intelligent regulation and control device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104342177A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yu Qinghui Inventor before: Wang Yunan |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170626 Address after: 226500 No. 18 Haiphong Road, Chengdong Town, Haian County, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu Yuan Yuan edge new energy Co., Ltd. Address before: Hu high tech Zone of Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 Guan Zhen Hu Yang Road No. 81, room 404 Patentee before: Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd newly pulls together in Suzhou |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220124 Address after: 312000 Building 1, Nanxin and Gaohe village, Binhai Industrial Zone, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Shaoxing Blue Printing Home Textile Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226500 Haifang Road, Chengdong Town, Hai'an County, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU YUANFANGYUAN NEW ENERGY CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |