CN2764503Y - Sieving machine - Google Patents

Sieving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2764503Y
CN2764503Y CN 200420097785 CN200420097785U CN2764503Y CN 2764503 Y CN2764503 Y CN 2764503Y CN 200420097785 CN200420097785 CN 200420097785 CN 200420097785 U CN200420097785 U CN 200420097785U CN 2764503 Y CN2764503 Y CN 2764503Y
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China
Prior art keywords
comb shape
screen cloth
comb
sieve
charging aperture
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200420097785
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Chinese (zh)
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王洪利
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200420097785 priority Critical patent/CN2764503Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel sieving machine, which can be used for sieving materials in industries, such as, grains, water conservancy, building materials, coal, etc. The utility model is provided with a box body, the upper part of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the lower part is provided with a discharge opening and the bottom is provided with an ash collecting opening. The discharge opening is arranged on the oblique lower side of the feed inlet, and at least one sieving roll is arranged from the feed inlet to the discharge opening. The circumferential direction of each sieving roller is uniformly provided with at least three sets of comb-shaped sieves, and each set of comb-shaped sieve is provided with comb-shaped teeth along the axial direction of each sieving roll. The inner wall of the box body is also provided with combing plates with clamping holes corresponding to the comb-shaped sieve on each sieving roll, and the combing plates with the clamping holes are provided with cleaning teeth having staggered positions relative to the comb-shaped teeth on the comb-shaped sieves. When the comb-shaped sieves are rotated to the positions of the combing plates with the clamping holes, the cleaning teeth can be correspondingly clamped into gaps among the comb-shaped teeth on the comb-shaped sieves in a staggered way. In the sieving process, the utility model has the characteristics of no vibration, automatic and instant cleanness, high sieving efficiency, strong adaptability and long service life.

Description

A kind of novel screening machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel screening machine that industries such as grain, water conservancy, building materials, coal are carried out material screening that is widely used in.
Background technology
Domestic existing sieving machine mostly is oscillatory type greatly at present, form by screen box, support, vibrator, shock-absorbing spring, screen cloth etc., its operation principle is, produce exciting force by vibrator, whole screen box vibration, material enters screen cloth, makes the granule in the material see through screen cloth to greatest extent in the vibration, reaches the requirement of screening.Its medium-height trestle supports screen box by shock-absorbing spring, and screen cloth is fixed on the screen box by certain angle, and the power that vibrator produces is delivered on the screen cloth by screen box, realizes whole vibrosieve process.Screen cloth is the key of whole screening process, also is the core component of whole sieving machine, mainly contains forms such as following mesh grid, chevron shaped casting screen cloth, comb-tooth-type, excellent screen cloth now.Mesh grid uses steel wire to weave into by certain pore size, and it is little to exist setting angle, and material is by horizontal movement on screen cloth, and screening efficiency is low, easily network blocking, and the life-span is short, is not suitable for the screening of big batch materials, progressively is eliminated.Chevron shaped casting screen cloth is sieve aperture to be cast as " people " word or " eight " font, and wearability slightly improves, but that major defect is a percent opening is low, and easily hole clipping can't be cleared up, and screening efficiency is low.The comb-tooth-type screen cloth also belongs to the casting screen cloth, and structure is that several rows of little dentation overlap joint forms, and shortcoming is easy plug-hole, is not easy cleaning, and along with the increasing of wearing and tearing, it is big that sieve aperture becomes, the screening effect instability.The rod screen technology is from external introduction, and characteristics are that sieve aperture is open, and the subject matter of existence is easily broken rod, and screen life-span is low, can not be used for the screening of high-temperature material, the easy hole clipping of screening small particles material.Existing sieving machine the critical particle hole clipping occurs when screen cloth, all can't clear up immediately, particularly material water ratio, when viscosity is high, screen cloth stops up serious, screening efficiency is low.Many in addition employing mode of vibrations are sieved, and noise is big, big to foundation failure power, and the service life of screen box, screen cloth is short.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just is the deficiency at above-mentioned existing vibration screening machinery, but provide a kind of in screening process the novel screening machine of strong, the long service life of the depressed moving automatic immediate cleaning screen cloth of casing and screening efficiency height, adaptability.
Its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of novel screening machine, it has a casing, charging aperture is arranged at casing top, discharging opening is arranged at the bottom, the bottom is provided with ash-collecting port, above-mentioned discharging opening is arranged on the oblique below of charging aperture, be provided with at least one sieve roller by charging aperture to discharging opening, each sieve roller circumferentially evenly is provided with at least three group comb shape screen clothes, above-mentioned every group of comb shape screen cloth is made up of to spaced apart broach along the sieve roll shaft some, corresponding each sieve roller also is provided with hole clipping combing plate on the above-mentioned cabinet wall, have on the above-mentioned hole clipping combing plate with the comb shape screen cloth on the staggered cleaning tooth in broach position, the comb shape screen cloth goes to hole clipping combing Board position, the corresponding staggered gap that snaps in comb shape between cog on the comb shape screen cloth of above-mentioned cleaning tooth, and above-mentioned ash-collecting port correspondence is arranged on the casing of sieve roller bottom.Adopt the screening machine of this structure that the following course of work can be arranged: material to be sieved from charging aperture continuous enter casing, the comb shape screen cloth that the sieve roller strap moves on it rotates, material drops down onto near the one group of comb shape screen cloth that goes on first sieve roller sieve roller of close charging aperture (promptly) charging aperture, the a part of material this moment particle of comb shape tooth tooth pitch (promptly less than) is by sieve thoroughly between the gap of this comb shape screen cloth comb shape tooth, fall to entering ash-collecting port along gravity direction, finish screening for the first time, all the other oversizes (at the not saturating material that sieves on the comb shape screen cloth) are then stayed on the comb shape screen cloth and are continued motion with the comb shape screen cloth, then when this comb shape screen cloth turns over peak with the sieve roller, particle on it will fall under the gravity effect along on next group comb shape screen cloth of sieve roller rotation direction, and flow downward along this group comb shape screen surface, have simultaneously partial material again and fall into ash-collecting port by the saturating sieve of comb shape screen cloth, finish screening for the second time, if a sieve roller only is set in the casing, then remaining oversize falls into discharging opening, finishes screening; If be provided with many group sieve rollers in the casing, then above-mentioned oversize will go on one group of comb shape screen cloth accepting the position falling under the gravity effect on the next sieve roller, carry out second level screening, material just can transmit successively between the sieve roller and carry out multistage continuous screening like this, after finishing by last sieve roller (promptly by the sieve roller of feed inlet and outlet) screening, the oversize of staying on the comb shape screen cloth can be sent into discharging opening by corresponding comb shape screen cloth, sieve roller simultaneously in rotation process, comb shape screen cloth on it can be successively with cabinet wall on the corresponding relative crisscross motion of hole clipping combing plate, hole clipping combing plate and comb shape screen cloth be along the sieve roll shaft tooth position of staggering just on direction, thereby can be stuck in screening process under the critical particle cleaning of granularity near partition size of comb shape between cog.This novel screening machine has changed in the past, and the oscillatory type screening machine passes through the saturating mode of sieving of vibration, make material through multi-stage screening, hole clipping combing plate can be finished the timely cleaning of comb shape tooth in screening process, eliminated the ubiquitous hole clipping problem of sieving machine in the past, not only the adaptability to material greatly strengthens, and screening efficiency greatly improves.
Above-mentioned charging aperture can be provided with feedboard along feedstock direction, the feedboard rear end near the sieve roller part have with the comb shape screen cloth on the staggered comb shape tooth in comb shape tooth position, the sieve roller is by motor-driven run-in synchronism, above-mentioned motor is furnished with pressure sensor, feedboard is divided into, following two, above-mentioned pressure sensor clamping is arranged on, down between two feedboards, above-mentioned discharging opening sets out flitch along the discharging direction, the reclaiming plate front end near the sieve roller part have with the comb shape screen cloth on the staggered comb shape tooth in comb shape tooth position, above-mentioned pressure sensor can perception inlet amount immediately what, thereby control rotating speed of motor immediately, thereby reach purpose, improve screening efficiency and screening effect according to how many instant sieve of control automatically roller rotating speeds of inlet amount.
Comb shape screen cloth cross section can be the arc section of recess towards sieve roller rotation direction, is beneficial to accept material, prevents that material from being deviate from by comb shape screen cloth outer rim, reduces buildup.
Above-mentioned feedboard can be forward and backward two-part structure, the angle of its leading portion and level should be greater than the angle of hypomere and level, and said structure can delay material to be sieved by the speed that charging aperture enters casing, makes material enter the speed equilibrium more of sieve roller, prevent that material flow is too fast, reduce screening quality.
Above-mentioned sieve roller can be by charging aperture to discharging opening setting two sieve rollers up and down, and one one the comb shape screen cloth can sieve roller at each and circumferentially evenly be provided with 4 groups near discharging opening near charging aperture, and screening can reach the screening requirement to general material through two-stage.
Above-mentioned feedboard can be forward and backward two-part structure, the angle of its leading portion and level should be greater than the angle of hypomere and level, and said structure can delay material to be sieved by the speed that charging aperture enters casing, makes material enter the speed equilibrium more of sieve roller, prevent that material flow is too fast, reduce screening quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is an A-A cutaway view among Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is a B-B cutaway view among Fig. 1
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model has a casing 1, the charging aperture 11 that enters material is arranged at casing 1 top, the discharging opening 12 of outputting material is arranged at the bottom, wherein discharging opening 12 is located at the oblique below of charging aperture 11, so that charging aperture 11 and discharging opening 12 are at the vertical direction certain angle that staggers, the lowermost end of casing 1 has ash-collecting port 13, sieve roller 3 by charging aperture 11 to the first sieve roller 2 and second that discharging opening 12 order settings are parallel to each other, circumferentially be 90 ° on the first sieve roller 2 and the second sieve roller 3 and evenly be provided with four groups of comb shape screen clothes 21 that the cross section is curved, 31, comb shape screen cloth 21,31 by some along the sieve roll shaft to spaced apart broach 22,32 form, the above-mentioned first and second sieve rollers 2,3 by drive unit driving run-in synchronism, adopt motor 5 to add chain-drive mechanism in the present embodiment and realize (as shown in Figure 2), charging aperture 11 places are provided with feedboard 111, feedboard 111 is divided into, following two, clamping is provided with pressure sensor 4 between last feedboard and following feedboard, and the control circuit that above-mentioned pressure sensor 4 inserts motor 5 is controlled its rotating speed; Also be respectively arranged with hole clipping combing plate 24 on the inwall of casing 1 corresponding to each sieve roller, 34, hole clipping combing plate 24, have on 34 and comb shape screen cloth 21,31 corresponding comb shape teeth, comb shape tooth on the hole clipping combing plate and the comb shape tooth on the comb shape tooth plate are in the length direction tooth position of just staggering, like this when the sieve roller carries comb shape tooth plate on it and turns to hole clipping combing plate position, comb shape tooth on the hole clipping combing plate just can interlock between the comb shape tooth that snaps in the comb shape screen cloth, tamper is wherein removed, for reaching reasonable cleaning effect, the comb shape tooth of hole clipping combing plate snaps in the length of comb shape screen cloth comb shape between cog should be greater than 80% of comb shape screen cloth tooth depth.
Material to be sieved is by the charging aperture 11 of casing 1; enter casing along feedboard 111; motor 5 drives two sieve rollers 2 by chain-drive mechanism; 3 rotate (be seen as by Fig. 1 direction and clockwise rotate) synchronously; material drops down onto in the two groups of adjacent comb shape screen clothes 211 and the 212 screening spaces of forming of the first sieve roller 2; particle diameter is sieved by the comb shape between cog thoroughly less than the part particle of comb shape tooth tooth pitch; fall into ash-collecting port 13; all the other oversizes rotate with comb shape screen cloth 21; finish screening for the first time; when comb shape screen cloth 21 turns to peak; oversize falls on the comb shape screen cloth 212 in the gravity effect; there is partial material to see through comb shape screen cloth 212 again and falls into ash-collecting port 13; all the other oversizes flow along comb shape screen cloth 212; drop down onto on the comb shape screen cloth 31 of the second sieve roller 3; carry out the secondary screening; comb shape screen cloth 31 is rotated further; particle on it can be delivered to discharging opening by it; material is constantly sent into casing 1; it carries out continuous secondary transmission screening between the first and second sieve rollers; particle greater than comb shape screen cloth tooth pitch is sent to discharging opening at last, finishes the continuous screening of material.
The utility model is not limited in above a kind of embodiment, and for example its sieve roller 2,3 is satisfying on the synchronous operated basis, also can adopt other drive form; Be further to improve screening efficiency and screening quality, sieve roller in the casing 1 and the quantity that is located at the comb shape tooth of sieve roller periphery all can be adjusted etc. according to the actual needs.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of novel screening machine, it is characterized in that: described novel screening machine has a casing, charging aperture is arranged at casing top, discharging opening is arranged at the bottom, ash-collecting port is arranged at the bottom, described discharging opening is arranged on the oblique below of charging aperture, be provided with at least one sieve roller by charging aperture to discharging opening, each sieve roller circumferentially evenly is provided with at least three group comb shape screen clothes, described every group of comb shape screen cloth is along sieving roll shaft to having the comb shape tooth, also be provided with hole clipping combing plate corresponding to each sieve roller on the described cabinet wall, have on the described hole clipping combing plate with the comb shape screen cloth on the staggered cleaning tooth in comb shape tooth position, the comb shape screen cloth goes to hole clipping combing Board position, the corresponding staggered gap that snaps in comb shape between cog on the comb shape screen cloth of described cleaning tooth.
2, novel screening machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charging aperture is provided with feedboard along feedstock direction, the feedboard front end near the sieve roller part have with the comb shape screen cloth on the staggered comb shape tooth in comb shape tooth position, each sieves roller and is driven by motor synchronous, described motor is furnished with pressure sensor, feedboard is divided into upper and lower two, the pressure sensor clamping is arranged between upper and lower two feedboards, discharging opening sets out flitch along the discharging direction, the reclaiming plate rear end near the sieve roller part have with the comb shape screen cloth on the staggered comb shape tooth in comb shape tooth position.
3, novel screening machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: comb shape screen cloth cross section is the arc section of recess towards sieve roller rotation direction.
4, novel screening machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: to discharging opening setting two sieve rollers up and down, one near charging aperture by charging aperture, and one near discharging opening, and the comb shape screen cloth circumferentially evenly is provided with 4 groups at each sieve roller.
5, novel screening machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: to discharging opening setting two sieve rollers up and down, one near charging aperture by charging aperture, and one near discharging opening, and the comb shape screen cloth circumferentially evenly is provided with 4 groups at each sieve roller.
6, novel screening machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described feedboard is forward and backward two-part structure, and the angle of its leading portion and level should be greater than the angle of hypomere and level.
7, novel screening machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described feedboard is forward and backward two-part structure, and the angle of its leading portion and level should be greater than the angle of hypomere and level.
CN 200420097785 2004-11-19 2004-11-19 Sieving machine Expired - Fee Related CN2764503Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420097785 CN2764503Y (en) 2004-11-19 2004-11-19 Sieving machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420097785 CN2764503Y (en) 2004-11-19 2004-11-19 Sieving machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2764503Y true CN2764503Y (en) 2006-03-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420097785 Expired - Fee Related CN2764503Y (en) 2004-11-19 2004-11-19 Sieving machine

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Country Link
CN (1) CN2764503Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103551305A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 济南中燃科技发展有限公司 Anti-blocking screen surface of comb-tooth sieve
CN103658046A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-26 安徽省宁国市宁沪钢球有限公司 Screening device for abrasion-resistant steel balls and sections
CN108097404A (en) * 2015-07-16 2018-06-01 郑州诚合信息技术有限公司 A kind of Intelligent crusher
CN108246459A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-07-06 哈尔滨学院 A kind of construction waste breaker
CN109652157A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-19 安徽众力农业装备科技有限公司 A kind of towed intelligent biological matter fuel forming machine
CN109675794A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-04-26 徐州华慧机电设备有限公司 Rotate classifying screen and screening system
CN110270148A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-09-24 方娇宇 A kind of apparatus for treating sewage using water flow centrifugal force screening sandstone

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103551305A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 济南中燃科技发展有限公司 Anti-blocking screen surface of comb-tooth sieve
CN103551305B (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-09-09 济南中燃科技发展有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking comb sieve compass screen surface
CN103658046A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-26 安徽省宁国市宁沪钢球有限公司 Screening device for abrasion-resistant steel balls and sections
CN103658046B (en) * 2013-11-26 2016-02-10 安徽省宁国市宁沪钢球有限公司 Wear-resistant steel ball segment screening plant
CN108097404A (en) * 2015-07-16 2018-06-01 郑州诚合信息技术有限公司 A kind of Intelligent crusher
CN108097404B (en) * 2015-07-16 2019-12-06 安徽亨博士保健食品有限公司 Intelligent pulverizer
CN108246459A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-07-06 哈尔滨学院 A kind of construction waste breaker
CN109652157A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-19 安徽众力农业装备科技有限公司 A kind of towed intelligent biological matter fuel forming machine
CN109652157B (en) * 2018-11-29 2023-09-12 安徽众力农业装备科技有限公司 Traction type intelligent biomass fuel forming machine
CN109675794A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-04-26 徐州华慧机电设备有限公司 Rotate classifying screen and screening system
CN110270148A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-09-24 方娇宇 A kind of apparatus for treating sewage using water flow centrifugal force screening sandstone

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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