CN101632987B - Multistage cylinder material screening machine - Google Patents
Multistage cylinder material screening machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101632987B CN101632987B CN 200910041865 CN200910041865A CN101632987B CN 101632987 B CN101632987 B CN 101632987B CN 200910041865 CN200910041865 CN 200910041865 CN 200910041865 A CN200910041865 A CN 200910041865A CN 101632987 B CN101632987 B CN 101632987B
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- cylinder
- screening machine
- material screening
- screen cloth
- multistage
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of production equipment and discloses a multistage cylinder material screening machine. The machine comprises a drive unit, a cylinder, a main bracket and a load bearing device. A discharge end of the cylinder is provided with multistage ladders, diameter of each ladder decreases gradually, each ladder is provided with a wire screen perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder, and aperture of the wire screen also decreases along with decreasing diameter. The axis is arranged on the main bracket at a certain angle relative to the horizontal plane while arranging the cylinder and driven by a motor to rotate. Materials are discharged from the top of the wire screen of each stage while being screened. The multistage cylinder material screening machine solves technical problems of high noise, high energy consumption, easy blocking the wire screen and the like in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production equipment field, relate in particular to a kind of production equipment that sorts for granular material.
Background technology
Sieve material technique is the technical process that granular material is sorted according to different particle diameters.Just understand that ancient age people being woven into sieve with the thin bamboo strip is used for sorting the things such as sand, paddy.
Along with the continuous progress of technology, people have also developed the material screening machine of automation.At present general automatic material screening machine structure is: a screen cloth is installed in the middle of the container, and whole container shakes under the effect of eccentric motor, and the material that particle is little flows out from the container below by screen cloth, and the material that particle is large flows out from the screen cloth top.There is following defective in prior art:
1, once can only sort a kind of material of specification, sort the production of plurality of specifications product for needs, need multiple devices just can finish the work of sieve material, mean the increase of manufacturing cost.
2, material easily stops up mesh on screen cloth, forms material and flocks together, and easily damage screen cloth.
3, noise is large.Vibrations are roots that sound produces, and the automatic material screening machine of prior art relies on vibrations to sort material, certainly will produce very large noise, and is very serious to operating personnel's injury.
4, effective utilization rate of energy is low.The automatic material screening machine of prior art utilizes eccentric motor as the power source of vibrations.Electric energy conversion becomes the rotation of motor, does not directly change into the vibrations of material screening machine but rotate, but relies on eccentric horizontal level to move the vibrations that cause material screening machine.
5, dust from flying.The dust from flying that vibrations produce easily causes operating personnel's occupational disease.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to develop a kind of operation principle and the diverse material screening machine of prior art material screening machine, fundamentally overcomes the defective of prior art.
The structure of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention comprises drive unit, cylinder, main body rack, negative pressure device, and cylinder is installed on the main body rack and drives rotation by drive unit, and negative pressure device is connected with cylinder by pipe and in the inner chamber formation negative pressure of cylinder.The equal opening in cylinder two ends; The feed end diameter is maximum, and a door that easily opens and closes is installed; Discharge end is provided with at least one-level ladder, and every grade of step diameter is step by step and reduces.A screen cloth vertical with cylinder axis is installed on every grade of ladder, and along with reducing of diameter, the aperture of screen cloth also reduces.Be provided with a breach at screen cloth and cylinder wall between the upper level screen cloth and be connected with discharging opening, fail to flow out from discharging opening by the material of screen cloth.Cylinder axis with respect to the horizontal plane is installed on the main body rack at an angle, charging aperture up, the cylinder after the installation can freely rotate.Drive unit comprises the motor and speed reducer structure, and the direct head roll of reducing gear rotates.Negative pressure device is connected in the cylinder by pipe, makes and forms certain negative pressure in the cylinder.
The course of work of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention is: the drive unit head roll rotates; The granular material of thickness inequality enters cylinder from the cylinder charging aperture; Material rolls at screen cloth, and the material that particle diameter is thinner passes on the screen cloth that the screen cloth mesh falls into next stage, and the material that particle is larger flows out from the discharging opening on the cylinder wall; So through obtaining the different various materials of particle diameter after the multilevel screen screening.Negative pressure device so that cylinder in the formation negative pressure, dust is controlled in the cylinder.
Multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention adopts drum-type screening operation, avoided noise that vibrations cause and and dust from flying; Negative pressure device has further reduced dust from flying; Adopt the motion of motor-driven drum rotating, improved the effective rate of utilization of electric energy, indirectly saved electric energy; Screen cloth is having the plane of certain angle to rotate with horizontal plane, and material is brought to behind the certain altitude under Action of Gravity Field along the screen cloth landing, forms a kind of state of rolling, has effectively prevented the obstruction mesh; Adopt the mode of multistage screening, one-stop operation filters out the product of plurality of specifications, has greatly improved production efficiency, has reduced production cost.There are the difference of principle in the design of technical solution of the present invention and prior art, are not that those skilled in the art easily expect.And technical solution of the present invention has overcome the defective of prior art, has significant progressive meaning, is worth large-scale and promotes, thereby reduce the production cost of entire society.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram lateral plan of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram front view of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cylinder of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the screen cloth of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the technical scheme of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are the Pyatyi cylinder material screening machine, also can manufacture as required the cylinder material screening machine of secondary, three grades, level Four or other progression, are not considered as limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram lateral plan of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram front view of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention.
Multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention comprises drive unit, cylinder 10, main body rack 4, negative pressure device.Main body rack 4 is cylindric, is installed on the holder 1 by hinge 2, and the axis of main body rack 4 experimental results show that with respect to the horizontal line certain angle that tilts best angle is 30 °.There is the slightly large ladder of a diameter 3 on the top of main body rack 4 and is provided with a door, and the bottom is the funnel-form diameter and diminishes gradually and be provided with discharging opening 5, discharging opening 6, discharging opening 7, discharging opening 8.Cylinder 10 is installed in main body rack 4 the insides, can freely rotate.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cylinder 10 of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention.Cylinder 10 is diameter than slightly little cylindric of main body rack; Top is provided with ladder 9, and the diameter of ladder 9 is slightly less than the diameter of ladder 3; The bottom is stepped, and diameter reduces step by step; Have a breach at every grade cylinder wall, breach docks with discharging opening 5, discharging opening 6, discharging opening 7, discharging opening 8 respectively.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the screen cloth of multistage cylinder material screening machine of the present invention.Screen cloth is made of annulus 001, reinforcement 002 and net 003.The screen cloth of different size, the external diameter of annulus 001 are identical with the external diameter of ladder 11, ladder 12, ladder 13, ladder 14 among Fig. 3 respectively.Net 003 has different specifications according to the size of mesh.During use, the screen cloth mesh that is installed in ladder 11, ladder 12, ladder 13, ladder 14 attenuates step by step; Can not flow out from discharging opening 5 by the material of ladder 11, can not flow out from discharging opening 8 by the material of ladder 12, can not flow out from discharging opening 6 by the material by ladder 13, can not flow out from discharging opening 7 by the material of ladder 14, the material by ladder 14 flows out from discharging opening 15.
Claims (3)
1. multistage cylinder material screening machine is characterized in that: comprise drive unit, cylinder, main body rack and negative pressure device; Cylinder is installed on the main body rack and drives rotation by drive unit, and negative pressure device is connected with cylinder by pipe and in the inner chamber formation negative pressure of cylinder; The discharge end of described cylinder is provided with at least one-level ladder, and every grade of step diameter is step by step minimizing, and a screen cloth vertical with cylinder axis is installed on every grade of ladder, and along with the minimizing of diameter, also reduce in the aperture of screen cloth; Be provided with a breach at described screen cloth and cylinder wall between the upper level screen cloth and be connected with discharging opening, fail to flow out from discharging opening by the material of screen cloth.
2. multistage cylinder material screening machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: axis was inclined relative to horizontal and is installed on the described main body rack when described cylinder was installed.
3. multistage cylinder material screening machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described cylinder is 30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910041865 CN101632987B (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2009-08-14 | Multistage cylinder material screening machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910041865 CN101632987B (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2009-08-14 | Multistage cylinder material screening machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101632987A CN101632987A (en) | 2010-01-27 |
| CN101632987B true CN101632987B (en) | 2013-02-27 |
Family
ID=41592413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910041865 Expired - Fee Related CN101632987B (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2009-08-14 | Multistage cylinder material screening machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101632987B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102303009A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-01-04 | 苏州卡迪亚铝业有限公司 | Aluminum scrap granule multilevel screening machine |
| CN102247945B (en) * | 2011-06-04 | 2012-10-31 | 马琳 | Material distributing screening machine |
| CN102430521B (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-04-17 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | Negative pressure type impurity removing machine for wheat |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1268554A (en) * | 1969-08-07 | 1972-03-29 | Licencia Talalmanyokat | Vibration machine for grading and sorting cucumbers |
| FR2106142A5 (en) * | 1970-08-28 | 1972-04-28 | Allis Chalmers | |
| CN201020445Y (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-02-13 | 张志飞 | Eccentric oscillating screen |
| CN101433877A (en) * | 2007-11-17 | 2009-05-20 | 刘奎兴 | Hierarchical water washing stone crusher |
-
2009
- 2009-08-14 CN CN 200910041865 patent/CN101632987B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1268554A (en) * | 1969-08-07 | 1972-03-29 | Licencia Talalmanyokat | Vibration machine for grading and sorting cucumbers |
| FR2106142A5 (en) * | 1970-08-28 | 1972-04-28 | Allis Chalmers | |
| CN201020445Y (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-02-13 | 张志飞 | Eccentric oscillating screen |
| CN101433877A (en) * | 2007-11-17 | 2009-05-20 | 刘奎兴 | Hierarchical water washing stone crusher |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101632987A (en) | 2010-01-27 |
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