CN2759618Y - Multi-shaft fruit grading machine - Google Patents

Multi-shaft fruit grading machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2759618Y
CN2759618Y CN 200420120284 CN200420120284U CN2759618Y CN 2759618 Y CN2759618 Y CN 2759618Y CN 200420120284 CN200420120284 CN 200420120284 CN 200420120284 U CN200420120284 U CN 200420120284U CN 2759618 Y CN2759618 Y CN 2759618Y
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China
Prior art keywords
slide block
screw
several
chain
respectively equipped
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200420120284
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国兴
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-shaft fruit sorting machine. In order to provide an auxiliary agroforestrial product treatment apparatus which can adjust the gap between contiguous two drums and can used for sorting and grading various different fruits, the utility model discloses. The utility model is provided with a machine body provided with a tilting table which is connected with a plurality of material collecting tanks and a plurality of rollers, a chain gear on one end of each of which is surrounded and driven by a first chain is arranged in the way of combination, wherein one chain gear is driven by a power element through a second chain simultaneously. The front side wall and the rear side wall of the machine body are provided with square openings; the top surface and the bottom surface of the square opening are respectively provided with a guide rail; a shaft hole is arranged on a slide block, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the slide block are respectively provided with a channel; the slide block is provided with a screw hole for the screw connection of an adjusting element to combine the two contiguous slide blocks into integration; the left side wall and the right side wall of the machine body are provided with screw holes for the screw connection of a spiral element of which end is abutted to the outer side of the slide block on the outer side; the machine body on the same side of the chain gear is pivotally provided with a motion bar of which the end is provided with a plate of which the other end is pivotally provided with a pull wheel surrounded by the first chain, and an elastic element is arranged between the plate and the machine body.

Description

Multiaxial type fruit thing grading machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agriculture and forestry product and handles auxiliary equipment, particularly a kind of multiaxial type fruit thing grading machine.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 5, existing multiaxial type fruit thing grading machine has body 1 ', and is provided with higher and the tilting table 10 ' that rear side is lower in front side in body 1 ', makes to wait to sort the fruit thing and can be rolled into rear side by the front side; Be respectively equipped with several axis holes 111 ', 121 ' that penetrate for several multi-section type rollers 13 ' two ends on the forward and backward sidewall 11 ' of body 1 ', 12 ', form the gap that enlarges gradually from front to back and have several stage different spacing between adjacent two rollers 13 '; One end of several rollers 13 ' is respectively in conjunction with being provided with the sprocket 14 ' that is subjected to the 15 ' transmission of first chain respectively, the sprocket 14 ' of roller 13 ' one end is subjected to the 16 ' transmission of second chain simultaneously in several rollers 13 ', and second chain 16 ' is subjected to dynamical element 17 ' transmission.When dynamical element 17 ' rotates, rotate through second chain, 16 ' drive first chain 15 ' and several rollers 13 ' thereupon.Therefore, the fruit thing to be selected of different-grain diameter moves to the gap with several rollers 13 ' and drops in the corresponding material collecting tank 18 ' of its below greater than the particle diameter place, and the fruit thing that reaches different-grain diameter sorts the effect of classification.
Because the roller 13 ' of the existing multiaxial type of this kind fruit thing grading machine can't be adjusted the gap between adjacent two rollers 13 ' by axis hole 111 ', 121 ' restriction, therefore, its gap fixed size and only can be for specific fruit thing sort classification, and can't sort classification for other fruit things, in other words, existing multiaxial type fruit thing grading machine is if sort classification for tomato, after dispatching from the factory, promptly become the special-purpose grading machine of specific tomato, because of can't the adjusting play, promptly can't be for different fruit things, as the classification that sorts of mango, so undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of multiaxial type fruit thing grading machine of adjusting gap between adjacent two rollers, can sorting classification for multiple different fruit things.
The utlity model has the body that dynamical element is set, body is provided with higher and the tilting table that rear side is lower in front side, and tilting table is connected with several material collecting tanks; Tilting table is provided with several multi-section type rollers; One end of roller is in conjunction with being provided with sprocket, and the sprocket of several roller one ends is subjected to the first chain circle around transmission, and one of them sprocket is subjected to the dynamical element transmission through second chain simultaneously; Be respectively equipped with the square opening that is provided with for several slide block slippages on the forward and backward sidewall of body; Be respectively equipped with screw on the left and right sidewall of body; Top, the bottom surface of square opening are respectively equipped with guide rail; Slide block is provided with the axis hole that penetrates for multi-section type roller two ends, and the conduit that is provided with correspondence and inserts in slide block top, bottom surface for square opening top, bottom surface upper rail, the screw that runs through about slide block is provided with, and the screw of two adjacent slide blocks screws togather and adjacent two slide blocks is combined into one for adjustment part; Screw togather in the screw on the left and right sidewall of body and be provided with spiral shell spare, spiral shell spare end is resisted against the outside of the outside slide block of several slide blocks that are combined into one; Be pivoted with rotating motion bar on the body of sprocket homonymy, be connected with plate in the end of motion bar, the other end of plate articulates to be provided with and is subjected to the first chain circle around the rotating wheel that draws, and is provided with flexible member between plate middle section and the body.
Wherein:
Be respectively equipped with two fixing holes on the left and right sidewall of body; The forward and backward sidewall square opening top of body, the two ends of two guide rails in bottom surface are respectively equipped with screw corresponding with fixing hole on the body and that supply fixture to screw togather.
Owing to the utlity model has the body that dynamical element is set, body is provided with tilting table, and tilting table connects several material collecting tanks and is provided with several multi-section type rollers; One end of roller is subjected to the sprocket of the first chain circle around transmission in conjunction with being provided with, and one of them sprocket is subjected to the dynamical element transmission through second chain simultaneously; Be respectively equipped with square opening on the forward and backward sidewall of body; Top, the bottom surface of square opening are respectively equipped with guide rail; Slide block is provided with the axis hole that penetrates for the roller two ends, and is provided with the conduit of inserting for guide rail in slide block top, bottom surface, runs through for adjustment part screwing togather adjacent two screws that slide block is combined into one about slide block is provided with; Be respectively equipped with the screw that screws togather for spiral shell spare on the left and right sidewall of body; Spiral shell spare end is resisted against the outside of the outside slide block of several slide blocks that are combined into one; Be connected with the motion bar of plate with the end that is pivoted on the body of sprocket homonymy, the other end of plate articulate be subjected to the first chain circle around draw wheel, be provided with flexible member between plate middle section and the body.Gap between adjacent two rollers too little and can't for greater particle size wait sort the fruit thing sort the classification time spent, at first spiral shell spare is unclamped, make spiral shell spare end no longer be resisted against the outside of the outside slide block of several slide blocks that are combined into one; Then several adjustment parts are rotated towards counterclockwise, can make two adjacent slide blocks, make the gap between the two adjacent rollers become big towards advancing in contrast to the adjustment part direction; With Screw article locking, make spiral shell spare end be resisted against the outside of the outside slide block of several slide blocks that are combined into one once again at last.So, it is big that gap between adjacent two rollers becomes, can sort classification for the fruit thing to be selected of greater particle size, and different-grain diameter wait that sorting the fruit thing moves to the gap with roller and drop in its corresponding material collecting tank in below greater than the particle diameter place, reaches the effect that the fruit thing sorts classification.Promptly be adjustable to be fit to suitable fruit thing and sort classification, not only can adjust the gap between adjacent two rollers, and can sort classification, thereby reach the purpose of this utility model for multiple difference fruit things by the gap length between adjacent two rollers of adjustment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, be the utility model structural representation stereogram.
Fig. 2, be the utility model exploded structural representation stereogram.
Fig. 3, be the utility model partial structurtes schematic sectional views.
Fig. 4, be the utility model user mode schematic diagram.
Fig. 5, be existing multiaxial type fruit thing grading machine structural representation stereogram.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the utlity model has the body 1 that dynamical element 2 is set, body 1 is provided with higher and the tilting table 10 that rear side is lower in front side, makes to wait to sort the fruit thing and can be rolled into rear side by the front side; Tilting table 10 belows are connected with several material collecting tanks 3; Tilting table 10 is provided with several multi-section type rollers 16; Be respectively equipped with the square opening 13 that is provided with for several slide block 14 slippages on forward and backward sidewall 11a, the 11b of body 1; Be respectively equipped with two fixing holes 135 and screw 136 on body 1 left and right sidewall 12a, the 12b.
The top of square opening 13, bottom surface are respectively equipped with guide rail 131,132, and guide rail 131,132 two ends are respectively equipped with screw 133 corresponding with fixing hole 135 on the body 1 and that screw togather for fixture 134.
Slide block 14 is provided with the axis hole 141 that penetrates for multi-section type roller 16 two ends, and be provided with conduit 142,143 corresponding and that insert for square opening 13 tops, bottom surface upper rail 131,132 in slide block 14 top, bottom surface, so as to making several slide blocks 14 left and right displacement and can't moving forward and backward in square opening 13.The screw 144,145 that runs through about slide block 14 upper and lower appropriate locations are respectively equipped with, and the screw 144,145 of two adjacent slide blocks 14 is selected one and is screwed togather and adjacent two slide blocks 14 are combined into one for adjustment part 15.Because adjustment part 15 and adjacent two slide blocks 14 are for to combine with screw-in version, so rotate adjustment part 15 clockwise, adjacent two slide blocks 14 are advanced towards adjustment part 15 directions, make the gap smaller of 16 of adjacent two rollers; Otherwise counterclockwise rotates adjustment part 15, can make adjacent two slide blocks 14 towards advancing in contrast to adjustment part 15 directions, makes the gap of 16 of adjacent two rollers become big.Screw togather spiral shell spare 137 in the screw 136 on body 1 left and right sidewall 12a, 12b, and make spiral shell spare 137 ends be resisted against the outside of the outside slide block 14 of several slide blocks 14 that are combined into one, so as to several slide block 14 positions that prevent to be combined into one.
The axis hole 141 of body 1 forward and backward sidewall 11a, several slide blocks 14 of the last relative position of 11b wears for the two ends of several rollers 16 respectively.Roller 16 is the multi-section type roller, so that form the gap that enlarges gradually from front to back and have several stage different spacing between adjacent two rollers 16; One end of several rollers 16 passes each slide block 14 upper shaft holes 141 back respectively in conjunction with being provided with the sprocket 161 that is subjected to 162 transmissions of first chain respectively, the sprocket 161 of roller 16 1 ends is subjected to 163 transmissions of second chain simultaneously in several rollers 16, and second chain 163 is subjected to dynamical element 2 transmissions.When dynamical element 2 rotates, drive first chain 162, several sprocket 161 and several rollers 16 through second chain 163 and rotate thereupon.Be pivoted with rotating motion bar 17 on the body 1 of sprocket 161 homonymies, end in motion bar 17 is connected with plate 18, the other end of plate 18 articulates to be provided with and is subjected to first chain, 162 circles around the rotating wheel 19 that draws, draw wheel 19 to keep tension force for making, be provided with flexible member 181 between plate 18 stage casing appropriate locations and the body 1 to strain first chain 161.
Gap between adjacent two rollers 16 too little and can't for greater particle size wait sort the fruit thing sort the classification time spent, as shown in Figure 4, at first spiral shell spare 137 is unclamped, make spiral shell spare 137 ends no longer be resisted against the outside of the outside slide block 14 of several slide blocks 14 that are combined into one; Then several adjustment parts 15 are rotated towards counterclockwise, can make two adjacent slide blocks 14, make the gap between the two adjacent rollers 16 become big towards advancing in contrast to adjustment part 15 directions; With 137 lockings of spiral shell spare, make spiral shell spare 137 ends be resisted against the outside of the outside slide block 14 of several slide blocks 14 that are combined into one once again at last.So, it is big that gap between adjacent two rollers 16 becomes, can sort classification for the fruit thing to be selected of greater particle size, and different-grain diameter wait that sorting the fruit thing moves to the gap with roller 16 and drop in its corresponding material collecting tank 3 in below greater than the particle diameter place, reaches the effect that the fruit thing sorts classification.
By said structure, the gap length between adjacent two rollers 16 is adjustable to be fit to the usefulness that suitable fruit thing sorts classification, for unprecedented.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of multiaxial type fruit thing grading machine, it has the body that dynamical element is set, and body is provided with higher and the tilting table that rear side is lower in front side, and tilting table is connected with several material collecting tanks; Tilting table is provided with several multi-section type rollers; One end of roller is in conjunction with being provided with sprocket, and the sprocket of several roller one ends is subjected to the first chain circle around transmission, and one of them sprocket is subjected to the dynamical element transmission through second chain simultaneously; It is characterized in that being respectively equipped with on the forward and backward sidewall of described body the square opening that is provided with for several slide block slippages; Be respectively equipped with screw on the left and right sidewall of body; Top, the bottom surface of square opening are respectively equipped with guide rail; Slide block is provided with the axis hole that penetrates for multi-section type roller two ends, and the conduit that is provided with correspondence and inserts in slide block top, bottom surface for square opening top, bottom surface upper rail, the screw that runs through about slide block is provided with, and the screw of two adjacent slide blocks screws togather and adjacent two slide blocks is combined into one for adjustment part; Screw togather in the screw on the left and right sidewall of body and be provided with spiral shell spare, spiral shell spare end is resisted against the outside of the outside slide block of several slide blocks that are combined into one; Be pivoted with rotating motion bar on the body of sprocket homonymy, be connected with plate in the end of motion bar, the other end of plate articulates to be provided with and is subjected to the first chain circle around the rotating wheel that draws, and is provided with flexible member between plate middle section and the body.
2, multiaxial type fruit thing grading machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being respectively equipped with on the left and right sidewall of described body two fixing holes; The forward and backward sidewall square opening top of body, the two ends of two guide rails in bottom surface are respectively equipped with screw corresponding with fixing hole on the body and that supply fixture to screw togather.
CN 200420120284 2004-12-21 2004-12-21 Multi-shaft fruit grading machine Expired - Fee Related CN2759618Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420120284 CN2759618Y (en) 2004-12-21 2004-12-21 Multi-shaft fruit grading machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420120284 CN2759618Y (en) 2004-12-21 2004-12-21 Multi-shaft fruit grading machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2759618Y true CN2759618Y (en) 2006-02-22

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CN 200420120284 Expired - Fee Related CN2759618Y (en) 2004-12-21 2004-12-21 Multi-shaft fruit grading machine

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CN (1) CN2759618Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101817003A (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-09-01 宋永彪 Roller size classifier
CN101850337A (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-10-06 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Variable-gap roll shaft fruit and vegetable classifier
CN110756439A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-07 安徽瑞智福瑶环保科技有限公司 Municipal solid waste sorting equipment
CN110961337A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-07 高庆富 Sieving mechanism is used in crops processing
CN112642712A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-04-13 武悦 Impurity removing device for iron ore mining equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101817003A (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-09-01 宋永彪 Roller size classifier
CN101850337A (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-10-06 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Variable-gap roll shaft fruit and vegetable classifier
CN101850337B (en) * 2010-04-27 2012-09-19 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Variable-gap roll shaft fruit and vegetable classifier
CN110756439A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-07 安徽瑞智福瑶环保科技有限公司 Municipal solid waste sorting equipment
CN110756439B (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-09-03 福建国为联华实业有限责任公司 Municipal solid waste sorting equipment
CN110961337A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-07 高庆富 Sieving mechanism is used in crops processing
CN112642712A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-04-13 武悦 Impurity removing device for iron ore mining equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee