CN2491427Y

CN2491427Y - Coiling machine

Info

Publication number: CN2491427Y
Application number: CN 01223053
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张国盛
Original assignee: YUELONG ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
Current assignee: YUELONG ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
Priority date: 2001-05-08
Filing date: 2001-05-08
Publication date: 2002-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2011-05-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a coiling machine. The front end surface of a machine body is provided with a set of exerted coiling mechanisms, and the top surface is provided with a winding displacement device capable of displacing backward and forward. A first and a second coiling mechanisms are provided with a set of guide rod longitudinal elements capable of stretching backward and forward, and the longitudinal elements are provided with winding displacement guide pulleys. A driving mechanism in the machine body comprises an electric motor for interlinking a first clutch, a transmission case with no section, a second clutch and a gearcase, wherein the first clutch can select to drive the first or the second coiling mechanism, and the second clutch decides the guiding element passing through the winding displacement device to make the guide rod set displace backward and forward or drive a rotary plate to make the guide rod set displace backward and forward. The coiling machine can adjust the variable speed ratio outside the machine body and select straight line or eccentric type driven winding displacement devices.

Description

Reeler

The utility model relates to a kind of reeler, relates in particular to the strand oscillator that can select for use straight line or centering type to drive, adjusts function to obtain desirable winding displacement speed.

The electric wire or the copper cash in the big or small line of Manufactured various difference footpath need by reeler it to be rolled up around harvest usually, and supplier's civilian dress case transports and deposits.

Because finished product characteristic, existing reeler is divided into the strand oscillator that drives with straight line, and the strand oscillator that drives with centering type.General use the straight line strand oscillator to furl speed slower, the speed of eccentric drive formula is then very fast.But reeler commonly used all can only adopt single kind of mode, selects to adjust and can't replace.Even use change-speed box in the existing reeler of this kind, the adjustment of its winding displacement speed is still not satisfactory.

In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of reeler, and it can adjustment obtain optimal winding displacement speed.

In order to achieve the above object, reeler of the present utility model is provided with one group of furling mechanism that exposes at the body front end face, the strand oscillator of displacement before and after end face then is provided with and can be driven by transmission device in the body; Above-mentioned first and second furling mechanism is provided with one group above spiral elastic claw tube can controlled elastic guide rod lateral member, and this lateral member is respectively equipped with cable guide pulley above the pawl tube; At least comprise that according to transmission device in the above-mentioned body electrical motor is for interlock first clutch, a continuous variable speed case, second clutch and a gear case; This first clutch can be selected transmission first furling mechanism or second furling mechanism; Second clutch then determines to make the front and back displacement of guide rod group through the guiding element of strand oscillator, or makes it make the front and back displacement of guide rod group via gear case rotation drive one rotating disk.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because transmission device can be selected to set and carries out straight line or off-centre and drive control and carry out winding displacement in the utility model body, and can be can adjust converter speed ratio, so can cooperate due-in wire rod to obtain optimal winding displacement speed adjustment function.It has now, and single kind of mode reeler is apparent to have the benefit of more promoting, and has value on the industry.And above-mentioned continuous variable speed case also can be regulated and control its converter speed ratio by the outside, thereby forms a kind of electric wire reeler, can adjustment obtain optimal winding displacement speed at coil winder.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is elaborated:

The block diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model outward appearance;

Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the inside transmission device of apparent direction behind Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is the winding machine composition of Fig. 1; Fig. 5 displayed map 4 furling mechanism adjusted and location spiral scheme drawing; Fig. 6 is the planar view of Fig. 2 eccentric drive member in the front position; Fig. 7 is the planar view of the eccentric drive member of Fig. 6 in the front position; Fig. 8 shows the another kind of stack-mounted enforcement of the utility model eccentric drive member illustration; Fig. 9 display eccentric drive member is disassembled and is prepared assembling straight line drive member; Figure 10 shows the block diagram of the utility model assembling straight line drive member; Figure 11 is the enforcement illustration of another kind of furling mechanism; Figure 12 is the adjustment action diagram of Figure 11; Figure 13 is the dismounting scheme drawing of Figure 11.Nomenclature among the figure: 10 bodies, 100 wire rods, 11 front end faces, 12 speed governing runners, 13 axostylus axostyles, 14

end faces

15,16 guide rods, 150 through holes, 17 lateral member 171,172 cable guide pulleys, 18 sprocket wheels, 20

first furling mechanisms

201,26 bolts, 27 nuts, 28 protecgulums, 281 inner cone pieces, 282 fixed spiros, 30 strand oscillators, 31 rotating shafts, 32 belt pulleys 33 are coiled in 25 adjustment of 202 wheel shafts, 21 second furling mechanisms, 22 elastic claw tubes, 23 scroll bars, 24 dowel discs, 34 bearings 35, radially groove 53 adjustment plates 54 dowel bolts of axle 431 fronts wheel spindle 432 hind axles 441 input shafts 50 rotating disks 51 connecting rods 52 are gone up in 36 spacers, 37 guiding elements, 40 electrical motors, 41 firsts clutch, 42 continuous variable speed casees, 43 second clutch, 44 gears case, 45 rotating shafts, 401 belts, 421 front axles, 422 rear axles, 423 backs

510 short connecting rods, 511 joints, 512 guide bars

513 guides

60 reels, 61 circular arc calvus, 62 center shafts

63 permanent seats, 64 sliding seat, 65 dowel discs

66 dowel discs, 67 compression springs, 68 sleeves

69 connecting rods

Support plate 620 nuts 630 lugs in 610

650 fix screws, 660 fix screws

Novelty of the present utility model and other characteristic will cooperate the detailed description of the following drawings and embodiment.

At first see also Fig. 1, be provided with two groups of first and

second furling mechanisms

20,21 arranged side by side, and a speed governing runner 12 rotatable that is positioned at the lower right corner stretches into body 10 in-to-in axostylus axostyles 13 at the front end face 11 of body 10.Along 14 of body 10 end faces be provided with one can the displacement of controlled front and back strand oscillator 30, this strand oscillator 30 is set in the rotating shaft 31, this rotating shaft 31 gives belt wheel by belt pulley 32.And it is erected between two

bearings

33,34, and this bearing 33,34 is at the rotating shaft 31 other two front and

back spacers

35,36 that are provided with, for the front and back displacement stroke that limits strand oscillator 30.

Along above-mentioned first and

second furling mechanism

20,21 slightly body 10 front end faces of top then be provided with can controlled

elastic guide rod

15,16, this

guide rod

15,16 front group unification lateral member 17 constitutes the guide rod group, this lateral member 17 is respectively equipped with cable guide pulley 171,172 above contiguous first and

second furling mechanism

20,21, furl at elastic claw tube 22 outer peripheral faces for guiding wire rod 100.

Now see also Fig. 2,3, transmission device comprises an electrical motor 40 in the utility model body, and this electrical motor 40 is with belt 401 interlock firsts clutch 41, and 41 of this power-transfer clutchs can be selected the wheel shaft 201 of transmission first furling mechanism, or the wheel shaft 202 of second furling mechanism.It is the front axle 421 and a rear axle 422 of interlock one continuous variable speed case 42 simultaneously.The hind axle 432 of 422 interlock second clutch 43 of this rear axle, and one with the front wheel spindle 431 of gear case 44 input shafts 441 interlocks.432 of this hind axles connect another rotating shaft 45 of transmission again, and rotating shaft 45 rotating shaft 31 belt pulleys 32 of interlock Fig. 1 strand oscillator 30 again.In addition, the runner 12 of above-mentioned peripheral hardware 13 of the axostylus axostyles that change of band can be connected via going up axle 423 behind a sprocket wheel 18 and the continuous variable speed case, supply its converter speed ratio of adjustment.

As shown in Figure 2, said gear case 44 drives a rotating disk 50, and this rotating disk 50 connects above-mentioned

guide rod

15,16 with connecting rod 51.Certainly this connecting rod 51 is bonded on the eccentric position of rotating disk 50.

When rotating according to above-mentioned electrical motor 40, but driving belt 401, first clutch 41, continuous variable speed case 42, and second clutch 43.It can be made wheel shaft 201 rotations of first furling mechanism 20 by first clutch 41 decisions with its front wheel spindle, or the wheel shaft 202 of second furling mechanism 21 is rotated, make rotating shaft 45, belt pulley 32 rotations by second clutch 43 decisions with hind axle 432 then, then strand oscillator 30 makes

guide rod

15,16 front and back displacements through a guiding element 37; Or determine with front wheel spindle 431 input shaft 441 of gear case 44, rotating disk 50 to be rotated, to drive

guide rod

15,16 front and back displacements.Select to use straight line strand oscillator 30 second clutch hind axles to drive by this or eccentric drive second clutch 43 fronts wheel spindle drive winding displacement.

With first furling mechanism 20 shown in Figure 4 is example, it is provided with a dowel disc 24 with scroll bar 23 rear ends that wheel shaft 201 drives, and one be positioned at the slightly adjustment dish 25 in the place aheads of dowel disc 24, both are with most bolt 26 serial connections, and control distance between the two with the nut 27 that is locked in bolt 26, to adjust and to set the spiral scope.On the axle body of scroll bar 23 sheathed can outside behind the elastic claw tube 22 opened, its front end can be inserted in a protecgulum 28, these protecgulum 28 inside faces are provided with inner cone piece 281, for compel opening 22 open fronts of elastic claw tube, and are forced in the process with another fixed spiro 282 at it and are located as shown in Figure 5.Whole elastic claw tube 22 thereby can after rolling wire rod 100, be folded down protecgulum 28, and take out the rolling electric wire and case.

Shown in Fig. 6,7, the rotating disk 50 predeterminable of eccentric drive is groove 52 radially, adjusts plate 53 for assembling one, for engagement link 51 1 ends, but makes these connecting rod 51 other end

interlock guide rods

15,16 produce the front and back displacement.Show that at Fig. 6

guide rod

15,16 is pushed to the front position, Fig. 7 shows that then it is pulled to the rearmost position.At adjustment plate 53 dowel bolt 54 is set, can adjusts eccentric throw with control travel length.

In another kind of embodiment shown in Figure 8, then use the short connecting rod 510 that shortens, and install a joint 511 additional.Make these short connecting rod 510 other ends connect a guide 513 that slides on guide bar 512.When this structure can make rotating disk 50 go to unspecified angle, the velocity of displacement of

guide rod

15,16 was average.

Fig. 9 shows when connecting rod 51 other ends of rotating disk 50 are taken apart, can as shown in figure 10 strand oscillator 30 guiding elements 37 be plugged in the fishplate bar through hole 150 of

guide rod

15,16, carries out straight line by strand oscillator 30 and back and forth drives.

The wheel shaft 201 of above-mentioned first and second furling mechanism can drive reel shown in Figure 11 60, the permanent seat 63 of this reel 60 is established a center shaft that protracts 62, to be nested with compression spring 67, sleeve 68 and sliding seat 64 in regular turn, between permanent seat 63 and sliding seat 64, to be situated between and to adorn a plurality of circular arc calvus 61.Interior support plate 610 rear ends of each circular arc calvus 61 are articulated in the relative lug 630 of permanent seat, and respectively articulate a connecting rod 69 between interior support plate 610 front ends and the sleeve 68, then rotary middle spindle 62 front end nuts 620 are to drive sleeve 68 displacements, to change the angle of inclination of connecting rod 69, carry out outer opening and control a plurality of circular arc calvus 61.At permanent seat 63 and each

sheathed dowel disc

65,66 of sliding seat 64 peripheries, see also Figure 12 for longitudinal separation and the spiral scope of adjusting both, and locate really with fix screw 650,660.And when unloading sliding seat 64 with dowel disc 66, compression spring 67 is promptly passed sleeve 68 forward, makes each circular arc calvus 61 front end become state shown in Figure 13.

Claims

1. a reeler is characterized in that: be provided with one group of furling mechanism that exposes at the body front end face, the strand oscillator of displacement before and after end face then is provided with and can be driven by transmission device in the body; Above-mentioned first and second furling mechanism is provided with one group above spiral elastic claw tube can controlled elastic guide rod lateral member, and this lateral member is respectively equipped with cable guide pulley above the pawl tube; At least comprise that according to transmission device in the above-mentioned body electrical motor is for interlock first clutch, a continuous variable speed case, second clutch and a gear case; This first clutch can be selected transmission first furling mechanism or second furling mechanism; Second clutch then determines to make the front and back displacement of guide rod group through the guiding element of strand oscillator, or makes it make the front and back displacement of guide rod group via gear case rotation drive one rotating disk.

2. reeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this body is provided with one and exposes the speed governing runner, but this runner interlock one stretches into the axostylus axostyle of internal body, and this axostylus axostyle connects above-mentioned continuous variable speed case to adjust its converter speed ratio.

3. reeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this rotating disk preset radial groove is adjusted plate to assemble one, for an eccentric end that connects a connecting rod, and makes this connecting rod other end interlock guide rod group.

4. reeler according to claim 3 is characterized in that: this adjustment plate further is provided with dowel bolt to adjust its eccentric throw.

5. reeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this rotating disk is eccentric to connect a short connecting rod one end, and makes this short connecting rod other end guide sliding sleeve be connected one to install additional on the guide bar in joint.

6. reeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this furling mechanism is respectively equipped with a dowel disc in the scroll bar rear end that drives with wheel shaft, and is positioned at the slightly adjustment dish in the place ahead of dowel disc, makes between the two apart from being adjusted; Above-mentioned elastic claw tube then is set on the scroll bar, and is inserted in its open front of location with a removable protecgulum.

7. reeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the axle end of this furling mechanism is fixed the permanent seat of a default center shaft that protracts, to be nested with compression spring, sleeve, sliding seat and interlocking nut in regular turn; Most circular arc calvus are around between permanent seat, the sliding seat, and the inboard connecting rod of sleeve and the relative lug of permanent seat of articulating respectively before and after it; And the dowel disc of each sheathed one movable adjustment position of permanent seat and sliding seat periphery.